CN105614099A - Functional clean daily ration for improving health of pregnant sows and improving reproductive performance of pregnant sows - Google Patents
Functional clean daily ration for improving health of pregnant sows and improving reproductive performance of pregnant sows Download PDFInfo
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- CN105614099A CN105614099A CN201511003319.0A CN201511003319A CN105614099A CN 105614099 A CN105614099 A CN 105614099A CN 201511003319 A CN201511003319 A CN 201511003319A CN 105614099 A CN105614099 A CN 105614099A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to functional clean daily ration for improving health of pregnant sows and improving reproductive performance of the pregnant sows. The clean daily ration contains wood fiber made of a mixture of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple pomace, and the additive amount of the wood fiber and the mass ratio of the manioc waste to the beet pulp to the apple pomace in the wood fiber are controlled. According to the clean daily ration, the content of mycotoxin in compound feed is reduced remarkably, the crude fiber level and structure of the daily ration are improved, and the daily ration has an exact effect on improving constipation of the pregnant sows; a traditional Chinese medicine component is introduced into the clean daily ration, the livers of the pregnant sows are protected, active detoxifying and metabolic capability to mycotoxin of the pregnant sows is improved, the pH value of faeces and the number of escherichia coli are reduced, the number of lactobacilli is increased, and the immunologic function of the overall system of the pregnant sows is improved fundamentally; the clean daily ration improves the reproductive performance of the pregnant sows, increases live piglet delivery number, and reduces the number of weak piglets and stillborn foetuses.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of animal, it relates to the cleaning daily ration of a kind of farrowing sow, particularly relate to that a kind of to improve farrowing sow healthy and improve the functional cleaning daily ration of farrowing sow reproductive performance.
Background technology
In the large-scale cultivation of modern pig, sow is positioned at the pyramid top of whole Swine Production, and thus the healthy state of sow group is the key point of whole swinery healthy state. But, in current actual production there is more problem in sow feeding management, and wherein main is exactly the generally generation of constipation problem. The large intestine of the sow of serious constipation, internal rectum are tolerant harder, and sow birth canal is caused bigger physical resistance, thus cause farrowing sow to exert duty difficulty, extend delivery time. The discomfort that constipation causes and pain can increase endogenous opiatepeptide release, cause pitocin decline in farrowing sow body, thus make uterine contraction unable, the enteron aisle of constipation can cause intracellular toxin to pass impaired gut barrier entering blood circulation, endocrine regulation during impact childbirth, thus affect product journey, it is directly connected to health degree and the surviving rate of farrowed pig.
Prevention of sow constipation problem causes primarily of following reason: the first, physiological reason. The fetus constantly increased constantly extrudes gi tract so that it is wriggling space is constantly reduced, and causes constipation. 2nd, the source of Mierocrystalline cellulose and level. Conventional corn-soybean meal diet in sow daily ration, robust fibre level is lower, and this is also one of major reason forming constipation. The fibre source higher containing xylogen is blindly added on major part pig farm simultaneously, such as system chaff (rice husk chaff), the vinasse dregs of rice, wheat straw etc., not only affects palatability, reduces food consumption, and can increase the weight of constipation; 3rd, the improper use of high protein daily ration. Currently, program of reloading all is carried out, in sow in later stage of pregnancy, in China's major part pig farm, namely by pregnancy early stage low-protein diet turn the high protein daily ration being fed to later stage of pregnancy time, the relative changes ability of big intestinal absorption and secreting liquid, and high protein daily ration causes unnecessary nitrogen to absorb, the excretion of urine nitrogen will take away a large amount of water, it is easy to causes constipation; 4th, position limiting fence is raised. More than 100 day of farrowing sow gestation, the body weight of about 200kg, prisoner supported less than 2m always2Positioning rail in, farrowing sow activity wretched insufficiency, digestive function constantly reduces, and causes gastrointestinal motility disorderly, just time lengthening of discharging feces, and aggravation causes constipation further. Intestinal microecology system imbalance, disease (comprising colitis, chronic febrile disease), drinking-water deficiency, limit raise a series of reasons such as management and electrolyte imbalance in addition so that farrowing sow constipation becomes the difficult problem generally existing and cannot effectively solving always.
In the above-mentioned reason causing prevention of sow constipation mentioned, the source of the Mierocrystalline cellulose in sow daily ration and level are one of major reasons causing prevention of sow constipation. Current sow daily ration is conventional corn-soybean meal diet, and the puzzlement of mycotoxin often cannot be broken away from the source of the conventional fibre element that it adopts. Mycotoxin can be transmitted and accumulation by fungal infection farm crop approach in food chain, or is directly taken in by the mankind, or as animal-feed. Mycotoxin be difficult to decompose or digested, so in meat and milk preparation accumulate, the treatment of different temperature such as feed manufacturing link can not destroy mycotoxin. In the feed having been found that and raw material thereof, fungal species has kind more than 100, has therefrom isolated more than 300 kind of mycotoxin, and the mycotoxin wherein affecting pig reproduction mainly contains zearalenone, Aspergillus ochraceus A toxin etc. All mycotoxins all can attack the immunity system of pig continuously under non-lethal dose, thus causes immunosuppression and the resistivity decline of pig. In whole Swine Production process, the sow conceived phase reaches 16 weeks, and the health through conceived phase accumulation, by lactation, health is passed to piglet. As this process is affected, then disease or unsound factor may be passed to piglet, cause piglet growth performance difference and immunizing power low, and the farrowing sow reproductive performance giving next feelings phase causes detrimentally affect. Therefore, farrowing sow daily ration is very crucial, is related to the body condition of piglet and the economic benefit of whole pig aquaculture.
It is mixing de-mould dose (being mainly silico-aluminate) in feed that current feed industry removes the main method of mycotoxin, realizes the active adsorption to mycotoxin in the gi tract of animal; Take second place is gac and special polymkeric substance (such as yeast cells wall polysaccharide, polyvinylpyrrolidone etc.). But, whether sorbent material is effectively but by the restriction of several factors. The first, depend on the chemical structure of sorbent material and toxin. Mold toxin sorbent can adsorb the mycotoxin with polarity usually effectively, such as aflatoxin; But usually very low in conjunction with efficiency to trichothecene toxoid, does not even combine; 2nd, external effectively can not ensure in body effectively. Owing in vivo test carries out under specific very simple condition, therefore in vitro tests can not represent the situation in digestive tube. Digestion parameter (such as pH) change and the interaction of feed or digestive ferment secretion are not considered in such as in vitro tests, the conclusion that thus may make mistake. Between mycotoxin with sorbent material with more weak non covalent bond in conjunction with time, the change of envrionment conditions may cause mycotoxin again to be discharged; Three, part mold toxin sorbent does not have selectivity. Part mold toxin sorbent, as activated carbon also VITAMIN, mineral element or medicine can be combined in daily ration. Limit the efficiency of its absorbing mycotoxin so on the one hand, the harmony of feed Middle nutrition composition can be affected on the other hand, thus affect the production performance of pig. And in order to ensure the amount additionally adding VITAMIN and mineral substance that needs balanced in nutrition of feed, virtually turn increase feed cost; 4th, in existing market, the quality of mold toxin sorbent is irregular differs, and dragons and fishes jumbled together, it is very difficult to ensures its adsorption and adsorption effect.
In view of mycotoxin to the lasting attack of pig immunity system and the accumulation transmission in processed meat food stuff, Swine Production often need long-term medicinal health-care to maintain the healthy body condition of farrowing sow. But medicinal health-care is often to introduce gram negative bacterium, the intracellular toxin (lipopolysaccharides) in the cell walls adventitia of gram negative bacterium can cause again temperature of pig body raise and then regulate cental system to cause heating.
In sum, the mycotoxin that the constipation generally existed in farrowing sow actual production and cellulose origin bring and endotoxin problem all cannot effectively be solved because mutually restricting, and become the bottleneck that restriction aquaculture economic benefit improves.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide the cleaning daily ration of a kind of farrowing sow, and particularly a kind of to improve farrowing sow healthy and improve the functional cleaning daily ration of farrowing sow reproductive performance. Daily ration of the present invention can effectively solve the intracellular toxin puzzlement difficult problem that in the general constipation of current farrowing sow, corn-soybean meal feed, mycotoxin and health medicine bring.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides that a kind of to improve farrowing sow healthy and improve the functional cleaning daily ration of farrowing sow reproductive performance, containing wood fibre in the raw material of described functional cleaning daily ration, described wood fibre is the mixture of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue, it accounts for the percentage composition of functional cleaning day grain raw material total mass is 1-2%, such as, can be 1%, 1.3%, 1.5%, 1.7% or 2% etc.
In the present invention, in described wood fibre, the mass ratio of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue is (6-5): (3-2): (2-1), such as, can be 6:3:2,6:3:1,6:2:2,6:2:1,5:3:2,5:3:1,5:2:2 or 5:2:1 etc.
Wood fibre of the present invention is good fiber quality, good fiber quality refers to that wherein soluble fiber cellulose content is more than 10% and well-off fiber, in liberal supply refer within the scope of China and even the world for human being's production life conventional integral part, it is possible to continuously produce and supply.
The mycotoxin content of wood fibre of the present invention is low or does not contain mycotoxin, not only can significantly reduce the amount of mycotoxin in mixed feed, also promote the intestines peristalsis of farrowing sow, have definite effect to improving farrowing sow constipation.
Containing the soluble fiber of more than 10% in wood fibre of the present invention, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract is conducive to breed in a large number as carbon source and occupy favourable ecological niche, substantially increase sow intestinal health and the abilities of digestive and absorption to nutritive substance, and, containing containing mycotoxin on a small quantity or not in wood fibre of the present invention, significantly reduce the content of the mycotoxin in functional cleaning daily ration.
Also containing Chinese medicine Preblend in the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, the percentage composition of its quality is 0.05-0.1%, such as, can be 0.05%, 0.07%, 0.08% or 0.1% etc.
Chinese medicine Preblend of the present invention is the mixture of any one or at least two kinds in radix bupleuri, rascal, rhizoma cyperi, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Gentianae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, windproof or rheum officinale, described mixture typical case but limiting examples have: the mixing of radix bupleuri and rascal, the mixing of rhizoma cyperi, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Radix Gentianae, the mixing of radix bupleuri, rhizoma cyperi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, windproof or rheum officinale, the mixing of radix bupleuri, rascal, rhizoma cyperi, Radix Gentianae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, windproof or rheum officinale, it is preferable to the mixing etc. of radix bupleuri, rascal, rhizoma cyperi, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Gentianae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, windproof or rheum officinale.
Chinese medicine Preblend of the present invention improves farrowing sow to the removing toxic substances of the initiative of mycotoxin and metabolic capacity, and not adsorption feed fill a prescription in vitamin complex and various mineral substance.
The mass percentage accounted for by each component at functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention forms primarily of following raw material:
Wherein, the percentage composition sum of each constituent mass is 100%.
Functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention can by above-mentioned raw materials but be not limited to above-mentioned raw materials preparation, some of them raw material can by other raw material substitutions with identical effect, such as corn, barley can with import Chinese sorghum, wheat substitute; Dregs of beans can substitute with expanded soybean, fermented bean dregs.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described corn mass percentage is 20-25%, such as, can be 20%, 21%, 22%, 23%, 24% or 25% etc. Described corn is a kind of important energy class feed, available energy height, it is rich in unsaturated fatty acids (as linoleic acid content can reach 2%), protein (mass percentage is about 7.8-8.6%), liposoluble vitamin E (content is about 20mg/kg) and xenthophylls (content is on average 22mg/kg) etc., along with the development of livestock industry, become in feed the main raw material that energy is provided.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described barley mass percentage is 30-46%, such as, can be 30%, 31%, 33%, 35%, 38%, 40%, 42%, 43%, 44% or 46% etc.
Barley of the present invention, for there being bran barley, also claims barley, its crude protein and can digest fiber all higher than corn, and mycotoxin content is well below wheat bran, with low cost, can be used as the main feed of livestock and poultry, is a kind of energy feed.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described dregs of beans mass percentage is 10-15%, such as, can be 10%, 12%, 13%, 14% or 15% etc.
In dregs of beans of the present invention, protein mass percentage composition is 40-48%, and the mass percentage that Methionin accounts for is 2.5-3.0%, is a kind of important protein feed.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described alfalfa meal mass percentage is 10-15%, such as, can be 10%, 12%, 13%, 14% or 15% etc.
Alfalfa meal of the present invention is a kind of perennial flowering plant, being a kind of herbage, the feed that can do livestock uses, containing abundant crude protein and robust fibre etc. in alfalfa meal, by regulating its addition and coordinate other raw materials, robust fibre level and the crude protein content of cleaning daily ration can be improved.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described secondary calcium phosphate mass percentage is 0.5-1.5%, such as, can be 0.5%, 0.7%, 1.0%, 1.3% or 1.5% etc.
Secondary calcium phosphate of the present invention both additive capable of using as feed with supplementary phosphorus, calcium constituent, it is possible to as auxiliary fodder, impel digestion, put on weight, also can treat rickets and richets anemia etc. simultaneously.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described stone flour mass percentage is 0.5-1%, such as, can be 0.5%, 0.7%, 0.8% or 1% etc.
The composition of stone flour of the present invention is calcium carbonate, can provide calcium constituent.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described sodium-chlor mass percentage is 0.3-0.5%, such as, can be 0.3%, 0.4% or 0.5% etc.
Sodium-chlor of the present invention provides corresponding sodium ion and chlorion, maintains the osmotic pressure of extracellular fluid, the acid base equilibrium in control agent, participates in the generation of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice and maintain regular excitation that is neural and muscle in body.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described sodium bicarbonate mass percentage is 0.01-0.1%, such as, can be 0.01%, 0.03%, 0.05%, 0.08% or 0.1% etc.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described Methionin mass percentage is 0.01-0.2%, such as, can be 0.01%, 0.04%, 0.07%, 0.09%, 0.1%, 0.14%, 0.18% or 0.2% etc.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described choline chloride 60 mass percentage is 0.1-0.16%, such as, can be 0.1%, 0.14%, 0.15% or 0.16% etc.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described vitamin premix mass percentage is 0.01-0.035%, such as, can be 0.01%, 0.02%, 0.03% or 0.035% etc.
Vitamin premix of the present invention is vitamin A, vitamins D, vitamin-E, vitamin K3, VITMAIN B1, Lin Suanna Vitamin B2 Sodium Phosphate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, the mixture of any one or at least two kinds in folic acid or vitamin H, described mixture typical case but limiting examples have: the mixing of vitamin A and vitamin K3, vitamin A, vitamin-E, vitamin K3, Lin Suanna Vitamin B2 Sodium Phosphate, vitamin B6, the mixing of niacinamide and pantothenic acid, vitamin A, vitamins D, vitamin K3, VITMAIN B1, Lin Suanna Vitamin B2 Sodium Phosphate, vitamin B6, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, the mixing etc. of folic acid and vitamin H, it is preferably vitamin A, vitamins D, vitamin-E, vitamin K3, VITMAIN B1, Lin Suanna Vitamin B2 Sodium Phosphate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, the mixing of folic acid and vitamin H.
In the raw material of functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention, described microelement pre-mix material mass percentage is 0.1-0.15%, such as, can be 0.1%, 0.13%, 0.14% or 0.15% etc.
Microelement pre-mix material of the present invention is copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, calcium iodate, the mixture of any one or at least two kinds in rose vitriol or Sodium Selenite, described mixture typical case but limiting examples have: the combination of copper sulfate and Sodium Selenite, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, the mixing of calcium iodate and Sodium Selenite, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganous sulfate, calcium iodate, the mixing etc. of rose vitriol and Sodium Selenite, it is preferably copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, calcium iodate, the mixing of rose vitriol and Sodium Selenite.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mass percentage that described functional cleaning daily ration accounts for by each component forms primarily of following raw material:
The percentage composition of each constituent mass of the present invention be taking improve that farrowing sow is healthy and the total mass that improves each component raw material of the functional cleaning daily ration of farrowing sow reproductive performance as benchmark.
The functional cleaning daily ration improving farrowing sow health and raising farrowing sow reproductive performance of the present invention improves fiber level and the structure proportion of cleaning daily ration, its robust fibre level is at 12%-13%, compare the 8%-10% with prior art to be significantly increased, the full sense of farrowing sow can be increased, promote intestines peristalsis, contribute to the absorption of feed nutrient and the excretion of ight soil dregs.
Robust fibre level is not only relevant with the content of wood fibre of the present invention, also relevant with the content of other the raw material that can provide robust fibre in the raw material of cleaning daily ration.
The farrowing sow functional cleaning daily ration that is healthy and raising farrowing sow reproductive performance that improves of the present invention can be promoted in whole field of fodder and animal productiong and apply, and comprises application form and the productions such as Preblend, concentrate feed and complete diet pellet.
The two of the object of the present invention are to provide the purposes of a kind of functional cleaning daily ration as above, and it to improve farrowing sow health and improves farrowing sow reproductive performance as feed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following useful effect:
(1) the present invention improves farrowing sow health and improves the wood fibre that with the addition of 1-2% in the raw material of the functional cleaning daily ration of farrowing sow reproductive performance, it specifically consists of the mixture of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue, containing the soluble fiber of more than 10% and raw material supply abundance in described wood fibre, significantly reduce the content of mycotoxin in mixed feed.
(2) the present invention improves the healthy functional cleaning daily ration with improving farrowing sow reproductive performance of farrowing sow, its robust fibre level is at 12%-13%, the full sense of farrowing sow can be increased, promote intestines peristalsis, contribute to the absorption of feed nutrient and the excretion of ight soil dregs, there is definite effect to improving farrowing sow constipation, improve farrowing sow hair look and outward appearance simultaneously.
(3) the present invention improves farrowing sow functional cleaning daily ration that is healthy and that improve farrowing sow reproductive performance and introduces Chinese medicine and protect liver components, substantially increase farrowing sow to be detoxified initiatively and metabolic capacity by mycotoxin, the pH value of ight soil and intestinal bacteria quantity reduce, lactobacillus quantity improves, and the not vitamin complex in adsorption feed formula and various mineral substance, fundamentally improve the immunologic function of the overall system of farrowing sow, reduce the generation of inflammation and heating.
(4) the present invention improves the reproductive performance that farrowing sow functional cleaning daily ration that is healthy and raising farrowing sow reproductive performance improves farrowing sow, improve number born alive, reduce weak son, stillborn foetus, at present, in experimentation on animals widely and cultivation are actual, achieve good result.
Meanwhile, above all do not exist in mycotoxin body and the difference of extracorporeal treatment effect.
Embodiment
For further setting forth technique means and the effect thereof that the present invention takes, the technical scheme of the present invention is described further below by way of embodiment, but the present invention is not confined in scope of embodiments.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, the mass percentage that the described functional cleaning daily ration improving farrowing sow health and raising farrowing sow reproductive performance accounts for by each component is made up of following raw material:
In the present embodiment, fiber is the mixture of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue, and wherein the mass ratio of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue is 6:3:1.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the mass percentage that the described functional cleaning daily ration improving farrowing sow health and raising farrowing sow reproductive performance accounts for by each component is made up of following raw material:
In the present embodiment, fiber is the mixture of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue, and wherein the mass ratio of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue is 6:2:2.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, the mass percentage that the described functional cleaning daily ration improving farrowing sow health and raising farrowing sow reproductive performance accounts for by each component is made up of following raw material:
In the present embodiment, fiber is the mixture of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue, and wherein the mass ratio of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue is 5:3:2.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example difference from Example 1 is only that wood fibre is manioc waste, and all the other raw materials are all identical with embodiment 1 with raw material dosage.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example difference from Example 1 is only that wood fibre is beet pulp, and all the other raw materials are all identical with embodiment 1 with raw material dosage.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example difference from Example 1 is only that wood fibre is apple residue, and all the other raw materials are all identical with embodiment 1 with raw material dosage.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example difference from Example 1 is only that wood fibre is manioc waste and beet pulp, and all the other raw materials are all identical with embodiment 1 with raw material dosage.
Comparative example 5
This comparative example difference from Example 1 is only that wood fibre is beet pulp and apple residue, and all the other raw materials are all identical with embodiment 1 with raw material dosage.
Comparative example 6
This comparative example difference from Example 1 is only that wood fibre is manioc waste and apple residue, and all the other raw materials are all identical with embodiment 1 with raw material dosage.
Comparative example 7
On market, normal conventional farrowing sow feed is as comparative example 7, and the mass percentage that described normal conventional farrowing sow feed accounts for by each component forms primarily of following raw material:
The normal conventional sow material that test adopts the of the present invention functional cleaning daily ration of above-described embodiment 1 preparation and the daily ration of comparative example 1-6 offer and comparative example 7 to provide does following checking:
1 test materials
Control group 1-7 and cleaning daily ration group are established in test. The feed of control group 1-7 is respectively the feed that comparative example 1-7 provides; Cleaning daily ration group comprises: cleaning daily ration group A, cleaning daily ration group B and cleaning daily ration group C, feed corresponding respectively is functional cleaning daily ration prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1,2 and 3.
2 test methods
Choosing the farrowing sow that health is anosis, the age is close with parity, kind is identical from the sow that breeds, stochastic averagina divides into groups, and is respectively control group 1-7 and cleaning daily ration group. The farrowing sow of control group 1-7 is fed the feed that comparative example 1-7 provides respectively, and the farrowing sow of cleaning daily ration group is fed functional cleaning daily ration prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1. Feeding and management operates according to the daily administration code on pig farm.
3 results and analysis
Table 1 is the content of mycotoxin in the edible feed of control group 1-7 and cleaning daily ration group farrowing sow.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, in the cleaning daily ration of the present invention, the content of mycotoxin is far below normal conventional farrowing sow feed on market, and, when wood fibre is manioc waste, the content of the content of vomitoxin is the highest, is secondly manioc waste and apple residue, is apple residue again; When wood fibre is manioc waste, the content of the content of zearalenone is the highest, is secondly manioc waste and beet pulp, is beet pulp again. Owing to using the wood fibres such as manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue in cleaning diet feed formula, and using barley and alfalfa meal to replace the wheat bran in farrowing sow feed, therefore in feed, the content of zearalenone ketenes and vomitoxin declines greatly.
Table 2 is control group 1-7 and the contrast of cleaning daily ration group farrowing sow ight soil outward appearance and hair colored appearance.
Table 2
As can be seen from Table 2, control group farrowing sow ight soil is in harder form of spherical particles, and constipation is serious; Cleaning daily ration group farrowing sow ight soil is that shape is soft, without constipation phenomenon. Illustrate that farrowing sow constipation has definite effect to the cleaning daily ration of the present invention to improving by clinical observation. Owing to cleaning daily ration employing 1-2% wood fibre of the present invention, and regulate the cleaning content proportioning of other components in daily ration, robust fibre level in cleaning daily ration is made to reach 12-13%, compare the ratio of 8-10% in conventional farrowing sow feed, robust fibre level improves greatly, thus increase the amplitude of farrowing sow intestines peristalsis and extend the wriggling time, therefore contribute to the absorption of feed nutrient and the excretion of ight soil dregs, thus reduce time that feed stops in enteron aisle and cause constipation.
It can also be seen that by table 2, control group farrowing sow fur is slightly mixed and disorderly, and dry and astringent, skin is secretly compared in vain; Cleaning daily ration group farrowing sow fur is brighter, pinkiness, and after using 4 weeks, the genitalia inflammation of farrowing sow significantly reduces. Illustrate that the cleaning daily ration of the present invention can improve farrowing sow hair look and outward appearance, reduce inflammation. Owing to cleaning daily ration formula with the addition of the wood fibre of the present invention of 1-2%, containing the soluble fiber of more than 10% in this wood fibre, this is conducive to the beneficial microorganism in farrowing sow enteron aisle to breed in a large number by carbon source of this soluble fiber, with harmful microorganism competitive growth and occupy favourable ecological niche, promote the peptic ulcer bleeding of nutritive substance, thus improve the healthy state of farrowing sow, the smooth light of fur and skin pink colour.
Table 3 is control group 1-7 and the contrast of cleaning daily ration group A-C farrowing sow ight soil microorganism detection.
Table 3
Microorganism detection result shows, and compared with the ight soil of control group farrowing sow, cleaning daily ration group farrowing sow ight soil pH value and intestinal bacteria quantity reduce, and lactobacillus quantity and intestinal bacteria ratio increase. Above-mentioned experimental result shows, the cleaning daily ration of the present invention that feeds can optimize farrowing sow enteric microorganism structure, promotes intestinal health, thus also efficiently solves the constipation problem of farrowing sow to a certain extent.
Table 4 is control group 1-7 and the reproductive performance of cleaning daily ration group A-C farrowing sow.
Table 4
As shown in table 4, after functional cleaning daily ration of the present invention of feeding, the strong young number of the product of farrowing sow increases, and weak young number and stillborn foetus number greatly reduce. Compared with control group 7, each parity improves 1.4, farrowing sow live-stock inventory about 4,000 ten thousand (in November, 2015, the Ministry of Agriculture announced up-to-date data) now can be bred with China, every annual 2.1 parity of farrowing sow, every pig is gained 200 yuan and counts, it is possible to directly improve economic interests 23,500,000,000 yuan.
Therefore, of the present invention improve farrowing sow healthy and improve farrowing sow reproductive performance functional cleaning daily ration by the cooperation between each component, and the synergy between component, significantly reduce the content of mycotoxin in mixed feed, improve fiber level and the structure of daily ration, facilitate the intestines peristalsis of farrowing sow, improve the constipation of farrowing sow; Introducing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients simultaneously, protect the liver of farrowing sow, substantially increase farrowing sow to the initiative removing toxic substances of mycotoxin and metabolic capacity, pH value and the intestinal bacteria quantity of ight soil significantly reduce; Improve the reproductive performance of farrowing sow, it is to increase number born alive, decrease weak son, stillborn foetus.
Applicant states, by above-described embodiment, the present invention illustrates that the improvement farrowing sow of the present invention is healthy and improves the functional cleaning daily ration of farrowing sow reproductive performance, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, namely do not mean that the present invention must rely on above-described embodiment and could implement. Person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, any improvement in the present invention, to equivalence replacement and the interpolation of ancillary component, the concrete way choice etc. of each raw material of product of the present invention, all drops within protection scope of the present invention and open scope.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is improved the healthy functional cleaning daily ration with improving farrowing sow reproductive performance of farrowing sow, it is characterized in that, the raw material of described functional cleaning daily ration contains wood fibre, described wood fibre is the mixture of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue, and it is 1-2% that its quality accounts for the percentage composition of functional cleaning daily ration total mass;
Wherein, the mass ratio of manioc waste, beet pulp and apple residue is (6-5): (3-2): (2-1).
2. functional cleaning daily ration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described functional cleaning daily ration is also containing Chinese medicine Preblend, and it is 0.05-0.1% that its quality accounts for the percentage composition of functional cleaning daily ration.
3. functional cleaning daily ration according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine Preblend is the mixture of any one or at least two kinds in radix bupleuri, rascal, rhizoma cyperi, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Gentianae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, windproof or rheum officinale, it is preferable to the mixture of radix bupleuri, rascal, rhizoma cyperi, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Gentianae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, windproof and rheum officinale.
4. functional cleaning daily ration according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that, the mass percentage that described functional cleaning daily ration accounts for by each component forms primarily of following raw material:
Wherein, the percentage composition sum of each constituent mass is 100%.
5. functional cleaning daily ration according to claim 4, it is characterised in that, described barley is for there being bran barley.
6. functional cleaning daily ration according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that, described stone flour composition comprises calcium carbonate.
7. functional cleaning daily ration according to the arbitrary item of claim 4-6, it is characterized in that, described vitamin premix is the mixture of any one or at least two kinds in vitamin A, vitamins D, vitamin-E, vitamin K3, VITMAIN B1, Lin Suanna Vitamin B2 Sodium Phosphate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, folic acid or vitamin H.
8. functional cleaning daily ration according to the arbitrary item of claim 4-7, it is characterized in that, described microelement pre-mix material is the mixture of any one or at least two kinds in copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, calcium iodate, rose vitriol or Sodium Selenite.
9. according to described functional cleaning daily ration arbitrary in claim 1-8, it is characterised in that, the mass percentage that described functional cleaning daily ration accounts for by each component forms primarily of following raw material:
10. a purposes for functional cleaning daily ration as described in item as arbitrary in claim 1-9, it is healthy and improve farrowing sow reproductive performance to improve farrowing sow as feed.
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| CN107373149A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-24 | 江西英泰瑞生物科技有限公司 | Fermentation boar food and its preparation technology using manioc waste and pomace as major ingredient |
| CN107751610A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-06 | 何秀芬 | A kind of sow in lactation moist forage and preparation method thereof |
| CN108713524A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-10-30 | 南宁学院 | A method of feeding replacement gilt using manioc waste |
| CN109480089A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-19 | 福建倍思达生物有限公司 | A kind of functional additive and preparation method thereof rich in wood-fibred |
| CN109938182A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-06-28 | 福建倍思达生物有限公司 | A kind of functional additive and preparation method thereof rich in bamboo fibre |
| CN111296725A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 武汉轻工大学 | Application of cellulose microspheres and feed |
| CN111296724A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 武汉轻工大学 | Application of cellulose carbonized microspheres and feed |
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| CN104161219A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-11-26 | 上海新农饲料股份有限公司 | Sow pregnancy early stage compound feed for promoting sow welfare and improving sow reproductive performance, and processing method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107373149A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-24 | 江西英泰瑞生物科技有限公司 | Fermentation boar food and its preparation technology using manioc waste and pomace as major ingredient |
| CN107751610A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-06 | 何秀芬 | A kind of sow in lactation moist forage and preparation method thereof |
| CN108713524A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-10-30 | 南宁学院 | A method of feeding replacement gilt using manioc waste |
| CN109480089A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-19 | 福建倍思达生物有限公司 | A kind of functional additive and preparation method thereof rich in wood-fibred |
| CN109938182A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-06-28 | 福建倍思达生物有限公司 | A kind of functional additive and preparation method thereof rich in bamboo fibre |
| CN111296725A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 武汉轻工大学 | Application of cellulose microspheres and feed |
| CN111296724A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 武汉轻工大学 | Application of cellulose carbonized microspheres and feed |
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