CN114145188A - Construction method for transforming common green land into natural lawn football field - Google Patents
Construction method for transforming common green land into natural lawn football field Download PDFInfo
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- CN114145188A CN114145188A CN202111363904.7A CN202111363904A CN114145188A CN 114145188 A CN114145188 A CN 114145188A CN 202111363904 A CN202111363904 A CN 202111363904A CN 114145188 A CN114145188 A CN 114145188A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/02—Foundations, e.g. with drainage or heating arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of court construction, in particular to a construction method for reconstructing a common green land into a natural lawn football court. The method comprises the following steps: s01, sampling and submitting fine sand of original planting soil of the site and sand factories near the site; s02, removing the green lawn surface layer, and excavating a basic planting soil layer; s03, digging a groove, and paving a water supply pipeline in the groove; s04, manufacturing a drainage system on the field; s05, grading the field, backfilling fine sand, and transforming the original field planting soil into a root layer; s06, installing irrigation nozzles on the water supply pipeline; and S07, planting the natural lawn on the field. The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field has the advantages of good field quality and easiness in maintenance, solves the problems of poor field quality and difficulty in maintenance of the existing construction method, and meets the construction requirements of the football field.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of court construction, in particular to a construction method for reconstructing a common green land into a natural lawn football court.
Background
The football field is a sports field for carrying out football sports, the football field is divided into two half fields by a central line, two longer boundary lines on the field are sidelines, two shorter lines are goal lines, goal zones are arranged at two ends of the field, a goal must be placed in the center of each goal line, and the goal consists of two vertical posts with equal distance from a flagpole and a horizontal beam connected with the tops of the posts; a flat-top flagpole is erected at each corner of the football court, and a flag is tied on the flat-top flagpole. In addition, the specification of the construction of the football court is that the length of the football court is 90-120 meters, the width of the football court is 45-90 meters, the height of a goal is 2.44 meters, and the width of the goal is 7.32 meters.
Since the construction of the soccer field is limited in size and the like, it is difficult to plan a suitable place in a city for construction, and a green space of the city generally has a suitable area and is convenient in location and easy for residents to reach, thus being a good candidate for constructing the soccer field. The football field reconstructed from the existing common green land has few cases, the construction efficiency is low due to the lack of a systematic scheme, and the quality is poor after the completion, so that the football field is easy to have the problems of unsmooth drainage and the like; in addition, the greening conditions of the existing common greenbelts are different, some greenbelts are in a waste state for most of time, and the soil quality is generally poor, so that the turf is difficult to survive after being transformed into a football field of a natural lawn, and the difficulty of maintenance and repair is high, so that a new construction method is needed to solve the existing defects.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects of poor court quality and difficult maintenance of the existing construction method, the invention provides a construction method for reconstructing a common green land into a natural lawn football court, which has good court quality and is easy to maintain.
In order to solve the problems, the invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a construction method for reconstructing a common green land into a natural lawn football field, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s01, sampling and submitting fine sand of original planting soil of the site and sand factories near the site;
s02, removing the green lawn surface layer, and excavating a basic planting soil layer;
s03, digging a groove, and paving a water supply pipeline in the groove;
s04, manufacturing a drainage system on the field;
s05, grading the field, backfilling fine sand, and transforming the original field planting soil into a root layer;
s06, installing irrigation nozzles on the water supply pipeline;
and S07, planting the natural lawn on the field.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: the fine sand of the original planting soil in the field and the sand works nearby the field is sampled and submitted for inspection, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: 5 point samples of the field are extracted by using the soil sampler, and meanwhile, sand factory samples around the field are collected and sent to a laboratory for inspection and analysis, mainly for particle size analysis and physicochemical property analysis, and the amount of planting soil required to be reserved and the amount of newly added fine sand and fertilizer are calculated according to the analysis result.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: clear away greenery patches lawn surface layer, excavation basic planting soil layer specifically is: and (4) shoveling the lawn surface layer by using the smooth excavation sleeve bucket of the excavator, and excavating earthwork with corresponding thickness according to the slope according to the analysis result.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: digging the slot, lay the water supply pipe in the slot, specifically do: digging a pipeline groove on the site, then laying a water supply pipeline along the groove, and backfilling an original soil layer to bury the water supply pipeline after the laying is finished.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: the manufacturing of the drainage system on the field specifically comprises the following steps: and (2) excavating parallel blind ditches on the site, then placing drainage blind pipes in the blind ditches, connecting the ends of adjacent drainage blind pipes into a drainage ditch, and filling drainage filler into the blind ditches until the drainage blind pipes are covered after the drainage blind pipes are arranged.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: carry out the gradation to the place, backfill fine sand, reform transform former place planting soil into the root system layer, specifically do: according to laboratory analysis results, fine sand, various fertilizers and soil conditioners are uniformly paved on the field, a rotary cultivator is used for rotary tillage for multiple times to fully mix the fine sand and the fertilizers with the original planting soil, then a grader and a road roller are used for leveling for multiple times, the gradient of the field is continuously measured through a level gauge, the center of a root system layer is higher than the periphery, and the leveling is stopped when the preset drainage gradient and the leveling degree are reached.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: the root system layer comprises medium fine sand, planting soil, a soil conditioner and a fertilizer.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: the drainage gradient is not more than 0.5%.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: the fertilizer comprises phosphate fertilizer, compound fertilizer and organic fertilizer.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: install irrigation spray nozzle on water supply pipe, specifically do: marking a reference line on the field, gradually marking the spraying position, and installing an irrigation nozzle at a preset position to enable a water supply port of the irrigation nozzle to be communicated with a water supply pipeline.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: the irrigation spray head is a buried telescopic rotary spray head.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field is characterized in that: the natural lawn planted on the field specifically comprises: marking a datum line on the field, dividing the field into squares, respectively transporting the natural straw bagged straw to an area to be planted, pouring out the straw before planting, manually uniformly planting the straw according to the designed planting density, fixing the natural straw on a root layer by utilizing a straw pressing roller for multiple rolling, uniformly covering a layer of thin sand by using a sand covering machine, continuously rolling the straw pressing roller for multiple times after covering the sand, and finally covering a layer of non-woven fabric.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field has the advantages of good field quality and easiness in maintenance, solves the problems of poor field quality and difficulty in maintenance of the existing construction method, and meets the construction requirements of the football field.
Drawings
Embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1, the construction method for reforming a common green land into a natural lawn football field of the present invention is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s01, sampling and submitting fine sand of original planting soil of the site and sand factories near the site;
specifically, the fine sand to original planting soil in place and sand works near the place carry out sampling censorship, specifically do: 5 point samples of the field are extracted by using the soil sampler, and meanwhile, sand factory samples around the field are collected and sent to a laboratory for inspection and analysis, mainly for particle size analysis and physicochemical property analysis, and the amount of planting soil to be reserved and the amount of fine sand and fertilizer in new addition are calculated according to the analysis result.
S02, removing the green lawn surface layer, and excavating a basic planting soil layer;
specifically, clear away greenery patches lawn surface layer, excavation basis planting soil layer specifically is: and shoveling the lawn surface layer by using the smooth excavation sleeve bucket of the excavator, and excavating planting soil with corresponding thickness according to the slope according to the analysis result.
S03, digging a groove, and paving a water supply pipeline in the groove;
specifically, dig the slot, lay water supply pipe in the slot, specifically do: digging a pipeline groove on the site, then laying a water supply pipeline along the groove, and backfilling an original soil layer to bury the water supply pipeline after the laying is finished.
S04, manufacturing a drainage system on the field;
specifically, the manufacturing of the drainage system on the field specifically comprises: and (2) excavating parallel blind ditches on the site, then placing drainage blind pipes in the blind ditches, connecting the ends of adjacent drainage blind pipes into a drainage ditch, and filling drainage filler into the blind ditches until the drainage blind pipes are covered after the drainage blind pipes are arranged.
S05, backfilling the medium fine sand, and transforming the original field planting soil into a root system layer;
specifically, carry out the gradation to the place, backfill fine sand, reform transform former place planting soil into the root system layer, specifically do: according to laboratory analysis result, evenly lay well fine sand, various fertilizer, soil amendment on the field, utilize rotary cultivator many times rotary tillage, make well fine sand, fertilizer and former planting soil intensive mixing, then utilize leveler, road roller to carry out the flattening many times, constantly measure the place slope through the spirit level, make the center on root system layer exceed all around, when reaching predetermined drainage gradient and roughness, stop the flattening promptly, the advantage of this setting lies in preventing middle part ponding, utilize the earth potential to discharge water to all around, as the implementation mode of this application a preferred, the drainage gradient be no more than 0.5%. Specifically, the root system layer is subjected to disinfection, insecticidal, sterilization and weeding treatment and comprises medium and fine sand, planting soil, a soil conditioner and a fertilizer, wherein the fertilizer comprises a phosphate fertilizer, a compound fertilizer and an organic fertilizer.
S06, installing irrigation nozzles on the water supply pipeline;
specifically, install irrigation spray nozzle on water supply pipe, specifically do: marking a reference line on the field, gradually marking the spraying position, and installing an irrigation nozzle at a preset position to enable a water supply port of the irrigation nozzle to be communicated with a water supply pipeline. Irrigation spray nozzle is used for the water spray to irrigate natural grass, as the embodiment of this application a preferred, irrigation spray nozzle for bury formula flexible rotatory nozzle, and irrigation spray nozzle's rubber top exceeds root system layer 7 millimeters, should set up the advantage to lie in: the buried arrangement prevents stumbles, extends out of the ground when performing irrigation work and increases the coverage area by rotating.
And S07, planting the natural lawn on the field.
Specifically, the natural lawn planted on the field specifically comprises: marking a datum line on the field, dividing the field into squares, respectively transporting the natural straw bagged straw to an area to be planted, pouring out the straw before planting, manually uniformly planting the straw according to the designed planting density, fixing the natural straw on a root layer by utilizing a straw pressing roller for multiple rolling, uniformly covering a layer of thin sand by using a sand covering machine, continuously rolling the straw pressing roller for multiple times after covering the sand, and finally covering a layer of non-woven fabric.
The construction method for reconstructing the common green land into the natural lawn football field has the advantages of good field quality and easiness in maintenance, solves the problems of poor field quality and difficulty in maintenance of the existing construction method, and meets the construction requirements of the football field.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A construction method for reforming a common green land into a natural lawn football field is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s01, sampling and submitting fine sand of original planting soil of the site and sand factories near the site;
s02, removing the green lawn surface layer, and excavating a basic planting soil layer;
s03, digging a groove, and paving a water supply pipeline in the groove;
s04, manufacturing a drainage system on the field;
s05, grading the field, backfilling fine sand in the field, and transforming the original field planting soil into a root layer;
s06, installing irrigation nozzles on the water supply pipeline;
and S07, planting the natural lawn on the field.
2. The construction method of transforming a general green field into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fine sand of the original planting soil in the field and the sand works nearby the field is sampled and submitted for inspection, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: 5 point samples of the field are extracted by using the soil sampler, and meanwhile, sand factory samples around the field are collected and sent to a laboratory for inspection and analysis, mainly for particle size analysis and physicochemical property analysis, and the amount of planting soil required to be reserved and the amount of newly added fine sand and fertilizer are calculated according to the analysis result.
3. The construction method of transforming a general green field into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clear away greenery patches lawn surface layer, excavation basic planting soil layer specifically is: and shoveling the lawn surface layer by using the smooth excavation sleeve bucket of the excavator, and excavating planting soil with corresponding thickness according to the slope according to the analysis result.
4. The construction method of transforming a general green field into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: digging the slot, lay the water supply pipe in the slot, specifically do: digging a pipeline groove on the site, then laying a water supply pipeline along the groove, and backfilling an original soil layer to bury the water supply pipeline after the laying is finished.
5. The construction method of transforming a general green field into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the manufacturing of the drainage system on the field specifically comprises the following steps: and (2) excavating parallel blind ditches on the site, then placing drainage blind pipes in the blind ditches, connecting the ends of adjacent drainage blind pipes into a drainage ditch, and filling drainage filler into the blind ditches until the drainage blind pipes are covered after the drainage blind pipes are arranged.
6. The construction method of transforming a general green field into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: carry out the gradation to the place, fine sand in backfilling reforms former place planting soil into the root system layer, specifically does: according to the laboratory analysis result, medium and fine sand, various fertilizers and soil conditioners are uniformly paved on the field, a rotary cultivator is used for rotary tillage for multiple times to fully mix the medium and fine sand and the fertilizers with the original planting soil, then a grader and a road roller are used for leveling for multiple times, the gradient of the field is continuously measured through a level gauge, the center of a root system layer is higher than the periphery, the preset drainage gradient and the preset flatness are achieved on the field, and the leveling is stopped.
7. The construction method for transforming a common green land into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the root system layer comprises medium fine sand, planting soil, a soil conditioner and a fertilizer.
8. The construction method for transforming a common green land into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the fertilizer comprises phosphate fertilizer, compound fertilizer and organic fertilizer.
9. The construction method of transforming a general green field into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install irrigation spray nozzle on water supply pipe, specifically do: marking a reference line on the field, gradually marking the spraying position, and installing an irrigation nozzle at a preset position to enable a water supply port of the irrigation nozzle to be communicated with a water supply pipeline.
10. The construction method of transforming a general green field into a natural lawn football field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the natural lawn planted on the field specifically comprises: marking a datum line on the field, dividing the field into squares, respectively transporting the natural straw bagged straw to an area to be planted, pouring out the straw before planting, manually uniformly planting the straw according to the designed planting density, fixing the natural straw on a root layer by utilizing a straw pressing roller for multiple rolling, uniformly covering a layer of thin sand by using a sand covering machine, continuously rolling the straw pressing roller for multiple times after covering the sand, and finally covering a layer of non-woven fabric.
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| CN202111363904.7A CN114145188B (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Construction method for reforming common green land into natural lawn football field |
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| CN202111363904.7A CN114145188B (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Construction method for reforming common green land into natural lawn football field |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114737446A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-07-12 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Subtropical area professional football field anchoring lawn ventilation and drainage system and construction method thereof |
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| CN114145188B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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