CN113921854B - 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 - Google Patents
燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113921854B CN113921854B CN202111174124.8A CN202111174124A CN113921854B CN 113921854 B CN113921854 B CN 113921854B CN 202111174124 A CN202111174124 A CN 202111174124A CN 113921854 B CN113921854 B CN 113921854B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cell unit
- heat exchange
- fluid
- afterburner
- Prior art date
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04052—Storage of heat in the fuel cell system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04701—Temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
- H01M8/222—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. hydrazine, ammonia
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2455—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with liquid, solid or electrolyte-charged reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/40—Combination of fuel cells with other energy production systems
- H01M2250/405—Cogeneration of heat or hot water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111174124.8A CN113921854B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462052706P | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | |
| US62/052,706 | 2014-09-19 | ||
| PCT/US2015/051209 WO2016044835A1 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | Thermal management of fuel cell units and systems |
| CN201580063118.1A CN107004888B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 |
| CN202111174124.8A CN113921854B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580063118.1A Division CN107004888B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113921854A CN113921854A (zh) | 2022-01-11 |
| CN113921854B true CN113921854B (zh) | 2024-08-02 |
Family
ID=54249636
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580063118.1A Active CN107004888B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 |
| CN202111174124.8A Active CN113921854B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580063118.1A Active CN107004888B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2015-09-21 | 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US11018359B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP3933992A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP7236213B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102527688B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN107004888B (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2015317298B2 (enExample) |
| CA (2) | CA2960800C (enExample) |
| MX (2) | MX392551B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016044835A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108172862A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种具有气体预热功能的燃料电池系统 |
| KR102554529B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-29 | 2023-07-12 | 와트 퓨얼 셀 코퍼레이션 | 열 발생, 열 방사 장치를 위한 단열 하우징 |
| MX2021001810A (es) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-04-19 | WATT Fuel Cell Corp | Contenedor para reformador y sistema de pila de combustible. |
| US11721816B2 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2023-08-08 | Delectrik Systems Private Limited | Integrated flow battery stack and heat exchanger |
| CN110416572B (zh) * | 2019-07-26 | 2024-09-10 | 北京青木子科技发展有限公司 | 一种利用燃料电池余热加热甲酸反应器的加热系统及方法 |
| FR3113339B1 (fr) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-08-12 | Safran Power Units | Pile a combustible, systeme comprenant une pile a combustible et procede de contrôle du systeme |
| CN113342147B (zh) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-09-30 | 南昌华勤电子科技有限公司 | 一种散热组件及服务器 |
| DE102022201018A1 (de) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-08-03 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung, sowie Brennstoffzellensystem mit einer Vielzahl solcher Brennstoffzellenvorrichtungen |
| DE102022201017A1 (de) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-08-03 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung, sowie Brennstoffzellensystem mit einer Vielzahl solcher Brennstoffzellenvorrichtungen |
| JP2025513789A (ja) * | 2022-04-05 | 2025-04-30 | ワット・フューエル・セル・コーポレイション | 空気流制御ハウジング |
| AT527431B1 (de) * | 2023-08-01 | 2025-08-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Zellenstapelsystem für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
| CN117824407B (zh) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-07-09 | 东营齐润化工有限公司 | 一种mtbe混相床反应器用的热交换装置 |
| FR3160708A1 (fr) * | 2024-03-29 | 2025-10-03 | Genvia | Ensemble modulaire pour systeme d’electrolyse d’oxyde solide |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005100821A (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-14 | Toto Ltd | 高温型燃料電池システム |
| WO2010004093A1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-14 | Wärtsilä Finland Oy | Method and arrangement to improve thermal efficiency of a fuel cell system |
| JP2013178923A (ja) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-09 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
Family Cites Families (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5763114A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1998-06-09 | Gas Research Institute | Integrated reformer/CPN SOFC stack module design |
| US5980726A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-09 | Proton Energy Systems | Hydrogen electrochemical system environment |
| US6368737B1 (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-04-09 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Subambient pressure coolant loop for a fuel cell power plant |
| JP2003115307A (ja) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-18 | Nippon Steel Corp | 固体電解質型燃料電池の内部改質器 |
| US7226681B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2007-06-05 | Versa Power Systems, Ltd. | Fuel cell insulating heat exchanger |
| US8821832B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2014-09-02 | UltraCell, L.L.C. | Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells |
| JP2005158501A (ja) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | Ebara Ballard Corp | 触媒燃焼装置及び燃料電池コージェネレーションシステム |
| JP2005183309A (ja) | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 燃料電池 |
| JP2005332604A (ja) | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 流体加熱システム |
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| AU2021236514B2 (en) | 2023-02-23 |
| WO2016044835A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| CN113921854A (zh) | 2022-01-11 |
| AU2015317298A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
| US11831053B2 (en) | 2023-11-28 |
| EP3195400A1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
| US20220085393A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 |
| JP2022069473A (ja) | 2022-05-11 |
| JP2017528882A (ja) | 2017-09-28 |
| CA3175315A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| EP3195400B1 (en) | 2021-04-07 |
| US20170062852A1 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
| CN107004888A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
| MX392551B (es) | 2025-03-24 |
| EP3933992A1 (en) | 2022-01-05 |
| MX2017003617A (es) | 2017-10-31 |
| AU2021236514A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
| CA2960800A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| JP7236213B2 (ja) | 2023-03-09 |
| CA2960800C (en) | 2023-08-22 |
| KR20170056012A (ko) | 2017-05-22 |
| US20230275245A1 (en) | 2023-08-31 |
| AU2015317298B2 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
| KR102527688B1 (ko) | 2023-04-28 |
| US11018359B2 (en) | 2021-05-25 |
| JP7542567B2 (ja) | 2024-08-30 |
| CN107004888B (zh) | 2021-10-29 |
| US11495808B2 (en) | 2022-11-08 |
| MX2022006115A (es) | 2022-06-14 |
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