CN113876906A - 一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN113876906A
CN113876906A CN202111196112.5A CN202111196112A CN113876906A CN 113876906 A CN113876906 A CN 113876906A CN 202111196112 A CN202111196112 A CN 202111196112A CN 113876906 A CN113876906 A CN 113876906A
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radix
rhizoma
traditional chinese
treating diabetes
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朱玺
向同进
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Chinese Pure Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及制备方法,包括柴胡、郁金、白芍、黄芩、香附、陈皮、枳壳、党参、白术、山药、茯苓、生地、知母、天花粉、黄精、麦冬、萆薢、泽泻、茵陈丹参、赤芍、蒲黄、山栀、丹皮、女贞子、旱莲草、白桦茸菌、甘草、绞股蓝。本发明采用多种中药组合,可以有效改善糖尿病的症状。

Description

一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域,尤其涉及一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法。
背景技术
糖尿病是一种代谢性疾病,以高血糖为特征。一般糖尿病的典型症状为多饮、多食、多尿和消瘦等。除1型糖尿病起病急、症状典型。2型糖尿病起病慢,常有以下不典型症状:1、不明原因的口干、口渴;2、不明原因体重迅速减轻;3、体型肥胖,同时伴高血压、高血脂等;4、视力减退或视物模糊;5、双足趾麻木或刺痛;6、恶心、呕吐或腹痛,找不到胃肠道疾病的原因;7、四肢酸痛或腰疼等。
现有的糖尿病通常是采用胰岛素控制,但是其不服用药物后容易反弹。且使用胰岛素会使得人体器官的胰岛素自然分泌水平下降,使得用药量会逐渐增加。
发明内容
为解决上述问题,本发明公开了一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法。本发明采用多种中药组合,可以有效改善糖尿病的症状并避免了治疗糖尿病时用药量会逐渐增加的问题。
一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物,包括柴胡、郁金、白芍、黄芩、香附、陈皮、枳壳、党参、白术、山药、茯苓、生地、知母、天花粉、黄精、麦冬、萆薢、泽泻、茵陈、丹参、赤芍、蒲黄、山栀、丹皮、女贞子、旱莲草、白桦茸菌、甘草、绞股蓝。
进一步的改进,以重量计包括:
Figure BDA0003303046490000011
Figure BDA0003303046490000021
一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤一、以重量计将:
Figure BDA0003303046490000022
绞股蓝12重量份混合后浸泡在冷水中20min,然后用水煎提50min,过滤,然后滤渣重复煎提3次,合并滤液得到汤剂;
步骤二、将汤剂灌注到灭菌容器中,低温保存。
进一步的改进,浸泡时的固液比为303:700-1000重量份/ml。
进一步的改进,浸泡时的固液比为303::800重量份/ml。
进一步的改进,所述汤剂用作治疗糖尿病的药物。
其中,各药剂作用如下:
柴胡:用于感冒发热,寒热往来,胸胁胀痛,月经不调,子宫脱垂,脱肛。
郁金:用于胸胁刺痛,胸痹心痛,经闭痛经,乳房胀痛,热病神昏,癫痫发狂,血热吐衄,黄疸尿赤。
白芍:味辛、苦,性温;有小毒;具温阳祛湿、补体虚、健脾胃等功效。白芍民间用于治疗风湿冷痛、风湿关节炎、腰肌劳损、体虚神衰、四肢抽搐、慢惊风、犬咬伤等病症。
黄芩:味苦、性寒,有清热燥湿、泻火解毒、止血、安胎等功效。
香附:用于肝郁气滞,胸胁胀痛,疝气疼痛,乳房胀痛,脾胃气滞,脘腹痞闷,胀满疼痛,月经不调,经闭痛经。
陈皮:健脾和胃,理气燥湿。
枳壳:理气宽中化痰消积,临床上可以用来治疗,像是胸膈痞满,胸协胀痛,甚至有咳嗽带痰,消化不良等相关的症状。
党参:味甘,性平。有补中益气、止渴、健脾益肺,养血生津。用于脾肺气虚,食少倦怠,咳嗽虚喘,气血不足,面色萎黄,心悸气短,津伤口渴,内热消渴。治疗懒言短气、四肢无力、食欲不佳、气虚、气津两虚、气血双亏以及血虚萎黄等症。
白术:药用功能运脾药,性味苦温辛烈,有燥湿、化浊、止痛之效。
山药:入药能补脾胃亏损,治气虚衰弱、消化不良、遗精、遗尿及无名肿毒等。
茯苓:用于水肿尿少,痰饮眩悸,脾虚食少,便溏泄泻,心神不安,惊悸失眠。
生地:性凉,味甘苦,具有滋阴补肾、养血补血、凉血的功效。凡阴虚血虚肾虚者食之,颇有益处。此外,地黄有强心利尿、解热消炎、促进血液凝固和降低血糖的作用。
知母:热病烦渴,肺热燥咳,骨蒸潮热,内热消渴,肠燥便秘。
天花粉:主治治热病口渴、消渴、黄疸、肺燥咳血、痈肿、痔痿。
黄精:用于脾胃虚弱、体倦乏力、口干食少、肺虚燥咳、精血不足、内热消渴等症及治疗肺结核、癣菌病等。
麦冬:润燥清心,润肠通便,消烦止渴,清心除烦等。
萆薢:用于膏淋,白浊,白带过多,风湿痹痛,关节不利,腰膝疼痛。
泽泻:主治肾炎水肿、肾盂肾炎、肠炎泄泻、小便不利等症。
茵陈:清热利湿以及退黄的作用。
丹参:具有活血祛瘀,通经止痛,清心除烦,凉血消痈之功效。
赤芍:苦,微寒。归肝经。有清热凉血,活血祛瘀的功效。
蒲黄:止血、化瘀通淋。属止血药分类下的化瘀止血药。
山栀:治热病虚烦不眠,黄疸,淋病,消渴,目赤,咽痛,吐血,衄血,血痢,尿血,热毒疮疡,扭伤肿痛。
丹皮:有镇静、降温、解热、镇痛、解痉等中枢抑制作用及抗动脉粥样硬化、利尿、抗溃疡等作用。
女贞子:味甘、苦,归肝、肾二经,有滋阴益寿、补益肝肾、清热明目、乌须黑发等功效。
旱莲草:治吐血,咳血,衄血,尿血,便血,血痢,刀伤出血,须发早白,白喉,淋浊、带下,阴部湿痒,老鼠痣。
白桦茸菌:一治疗糖尿病,烨褐孔菌的最有效成分是多糖,不论是水溶性多糖还是非水溶性多糖,被证实为目前降血糖作用最好的天然物质,同时其中富含的人纤维,也是降血糖的主要力量,二修复受损胰腺组织,防治糖尿病系统器官并发症的发生;三抗癌,并缓解癌症患者特有的疼痛具有良好的消炎作用。并可以预防感冒,防治高血压等作用。
甘草:常用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
绞股蓝:益气健脾,化痰止咳。
本发明的优点:
本发明采用多种中药组合,可以有效改善糖尿病的症状。
具体实施方式:
以下结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1
本发明实施提供一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法,具体实施方式如下:
一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法制备方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤一、以重量计将:
Figure BDA0003303046490000041
Figure BDA0003303046490000051
绞股蓝12g混合后浸泡在800ml的冷水中20min,然后用水煎提50min,过滤,然后滤渣重复煎提2次,合并滤液得到汤剂;
步骤二、将汤剂灌注到灭菌的塑料袋中,低温保存。
研究对象:中方纯中医医院的30名糖尿病患者采用本发明的药剂。其中男性15名,女性15名。
服用方法:每日早晚服用一剂,连续服用3个月。患者尿液中的糖含量显著降低。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (6)

1.一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物,其特征在于,包括柴胡、郁金、白芍、黄芩、香附、陈皮、枳壳、党参、白术、山药、茯苓、生地、知母、天花粉、黄精、麦冬、萆薢、泽泻、茵陈、丹参、赤芍、蒲黄、山栀、丹皮、女贞子、旱莲草、白桦茸菌、甘草、绞股蓝。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物,其特征在于,以重量计包括:
Figure FDA0003303046480000011
3.一种纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
步骤一、以重量计将:
Figure FDA0003303046480000012
绞股蓝12重量份混合后浸泡在冷水中20min,然后用水煎提50min,过滤,然后滤渣重复煎提3次,合并滤液得到汤剂;
步骤二、将汤剂灌注到灭菌容器中,低温保存。
4.如权利要求3所述的纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法制备方法,其特征在于,浸泡时的固液比为303:700-1000重量份/ml。
5.如权利要求4所述的纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物及其制备方法制备方法,其特征在于,浸泡时的固液比为303::800重量份/ml。
6.如权利要求1所述的纯中医药治疗糖尿病的组合物的其制备方法制备方法,其特征在于,所述汤剂用作治疗糖尿病的药物。
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