CN113814253B - Sorting device convenient to domestic waste collects fast - Google Patents
Sorting device convenient to domestic waste collects fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN113814253B CN113814253B CN202011142171.XA CN202011142171A CN113814253B CN 113814253 B CN113814253 B CN 113814253B CN 202011142171 A CN202011142171 A CN 202011142171A CN 113814253 B CN113814253 B CN 113814253B
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- fixedly connected
- fixing frame
- motor
- support
- collecting box
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- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2241—Feed means of conveyor belt type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a sorting device convenient for quick collection of household garbage, which comprises a fixing frame, a feeding device, a treatment device and a collection device, wherein the feeding device is arranged on the left side of the fixing frame, a controller and an alarm which are arranged up and down are fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the fixing frame through a connecting rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a sorting device convenient for quick collection of household garbage.
Background
The household garbage treatment refers to the treatment of solid wastes generated by daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid wastes regarded as household garbage and specified by laws and regulations, and comprises the steps of reducing the source quantity of the household garbage, cleaning, classifying and collecting, storing, transporting, treating, disposing and related management activities, wherein the purpose of the treatment is to reduce the garbage yield, so that the quality and the quantity of the garbage are more suitable for the requirement of final disposal of subsequent treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sorting device convenient for rapidly collecting domestic garbage so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a sorting device convenient for rapidly collecting domestic garbage comprises a fixing frame, a feeding device, a processing device and a collecting device, wherein the left side of the fixing frame is provided with the feeding device, the right side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a controller and an alarm which are arranged up and down, the left side of the front end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first motor through a connecting rod, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the rear end of the driving gear and the rear end of the driven gear are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft penetrates through the fixing frame, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, the outer side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter set, the top end of the fixing frame is provided with the processing device, the bottom end of the fixing frame is provided with the collecting device, the collecting device comprises a first collecting box, the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first collecting box, a second collecting box and an electric telescopic rod from right to left, the right end of the second collecting box is fixedly connected with a multi-stage electric telescopic rod, the left end of the second collecting box is fixedly connected with a spring, and the inner plate is connected with a third collecting box, the inner side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a first conveyor, and the inner side of a conveying belt of the first conveyor is fixedly connected with an electromagnet.
Preferably, the right side of the rear end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, a spindle of the second motor penetrates through the fixing frame, the spindle of the second motor is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, and a shifting lever is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spindle of the second motor.
Preferably, the processing device comprises a water pump, the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the water pump, the left end of the water pump is communicated with a three-way pipe, the other end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the inner side of the storage box is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the bottom end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the storage box, the right end of the water pump is communicated with a spray head through a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe on the right side of the water pump penetrates through the fixing frame, and the connecting pipe on the right side of the water pump is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
Preferably, deposit incasement side bottom fixedly connected with first control switch, slide top intercommunication has the feed liquor pipe, and the inboard fixedly connected with valve of feed liquor pipe.
Preferably, loading attachment includes the support, mount left side fixedly connected with support, the inboard right-hand member fixedly connected with second conveyer of support, the conveyer belt outside fixedly connected with ejector pad of second conveyer, support left end fixedly connected with third motor, and the main shaft of third motor runs through the support, the main shaft and the rotate bracket connection of third motor, the terminal fixedly connected with supporting shoe of main shaft of third motor, supporting shoe outside fixedly connected with hits the piece, the support inboard is equipped with the metal mesh, and the metal mesh is connected through pivot and rotate bracket connection.
Preferably, there are 2 collision blocks, the collision blocks are symmetrically fixed at the upper and lower ends of the supporting block, and the collision block at the top end is connected with the metal net in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the top end of the metal net is slidably connected with a baffle, the baffle penetrates through the support, the baffle is slidably connected with the support, the top end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is slidably connected with the support.
Preferably, the bottom end of the left side of the support is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe, and the inner side of the sewage discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the extrusion block and the inner plate, the arrangement is matched with the fixed connection of the multistage electric telescopic rod and the extrusion block, the elasticity of the third spring to the inner plate, the fixed connection of the inner plate and the second control switch, the fixed connection of the electric telescopic rod and the fixed plate and the fixed connection of the second collecting box and the scraper plate, when the iron garbage is collected by using the device, the iron garbage can be compressed, so that the iron garbage can be rapidly collected, the operation is simple and convenient, and the phenomenon that the garbage is scattered when the iron garbage is collected is avoided;
2. according to the garbage storage device, the spray head, the storage box and the first control switch are arranged, and the arrangement is matched with the communication of the water pump and the spray head, the communication of the three-way pipe, the water pump and the storage box, the elasticity of the second spring to the sliding plate, the communication of the sliding plate and the liquid inlet pipe and the fixed connection of the first control switch and the storage box, so that when the garbage storage device is used, the garbage after being crushed can be subjected to deodorization and disinfection treatment, the phenomenon of environmental pollution is avoided, and the health of workers is also guaranteed;
3. according to the garbage sorting device, through the arrangement of the metal net, the collision block and the second conveyor, the arrangement is matched with the fixed connection between the second conveyor and the push block, the rotary connection between the metal net and the bracket, the elastic force of the first spring on the baffle, the fixed connection between the support block and the collision block and the driving of the third motor on the support block, when the device is used for sorting dry garbage, the garbage can be loaded according to the sorting speed of the device, so that the sorting efficiency of the garbage is ensured;
4. according to the garbage sorting device, the arrangement is matched with the fixed connection between the second conveyor and the push block, the rotary connection between the metal net and the support, the elastic force of the first spring on the baffle, the fixed connection between the support block and the collision block, the driving of the third motor on the support block and the fixed connection between the discharge pipe and the support through the arrangement of the metal net, the collision block, the second conveyor and the discharge pipe, when the garbage sorting device is used for sorting garbage with sewage inside, the garbage can be loaded according to the sorting speed of the garbage sorting device, and the sewage inside the garbage can be discharged and collected in a centralized manner, so that the garbage sorting efficiency is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the treating apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the shredding knife group according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shift lever of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-fixing frame, 2-feeding device, 201-support, 202-second conveyor, 203-pushing block, 204-third motor, 205-supporting block, 206-collision block, 207-metal net, 208-baffle, 209-first spring, 210-sewage discharge pipe, 3-controller, 4-first motor, 5-driving gear, 6-processing device, 601-water pump, 602-three-way pipe, 603-storage box, 604-sliding plate, 605-second spring, 606-liquid inlet pipe, 607-first control switch, 608-spray head, 7-collecting device, 701-first collecting box, 702-second collecting box, 703-electric telescopic rod, 704-box door, multistage electric telescopic rod, 706-squeezing block, 707-fixing plate, 705-inner plate, 709-third spring, 710-second control pressing switch, 711-scraping plate, 8-driven gear, 9-fixed shaft, 10-breaking cutter group, 11-first conveyor, 12-electromagnet, 13-second motor, 14-lifting lever, 15-driving lever.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a sorting device convenient for rapidly collecting domestic garbage comprises a fixing frame 1, a feeding device 2, a processing device 6 and a collecting device 7, wherein the feeding device 2 is arranged on the left side of the fixing frame 1, the feeding device 2 comprises a support 201, the support 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame 1, a second conveyor 202 is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner side of the support 201, a push block 203 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a conveying belt of the second conveyor 202, a third motor 204 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support 201, a main shaft of the third motor 204 penetrates through the support 201, a main shaft of the third motor 204 is rotatably connected with the support 201, a supporting block 205 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the main shaft of the third motor 204, a collision block 206 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting block 205, the number of the collision blocks 206 is 2, the collision blocks 206 are symmetrically fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting block 205, the collision block 206 at the top end is slidably connected with a metal net 207, the frequency that the metal net 207 is collided is increased, thereby the feeding effect of the garbage is better, the inner side of the bracket 201 is provided with the metal net 207, the top end of the metal net 207 is slidably connected with the baffle 208, the baffle 208 penetrates through the bracket 201, the baffle 208 is slidably connected with the bracket 201, the top end of the baffle 208 is fixedly connected with the first spring 209, and the other end of the first spring 209 is slidably connected with the bracket 201, the arrangement prevents the garbage from falling into the bottom end of the metal net 207, the metal net 207 is rotatably connected with the bracket 201 through a rotating shaft, when the device is used for sorting the dry garbage, the garbage can be fed according to the sorting speed of the device, thereby the sorting efficiency of the garbage is ensured, the right side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with the controller 3 and the alarm 15 which are arranged up and down, the left side of the front end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with the first motor 4 through a connecting rod, the tail end of the main shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 5, the outer side of the driving gear 5 is engaged and connected with a driven gear 8, the rear end of the driving gear 5 and the rear end of the driven gear 8 are both fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 9, the fixed shaft 9 penetrates through the fixed frame 1, the fixed shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 1, the outer side of the fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a shredding knife group 10, the top end of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a processing device 6, the processing device 6 comprises a water pump 601, the top end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with the water pump 601, the left end of the water pump 601 is communicated with a three-way pipe 602, the other end of the three-way pipe 602 is communicated with a storage box 603, the storage box 603 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, the inner side of the storage box 603 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 604, the bottom end of the sliding plate 604 is fixedly connected with a second spring 605, the other end of the second spring 605 is fixedly connected with the storage box 603, the bottom end of the inner side of the storage box 603 is fixedly connected with a first control switch 607, the top end of the sliding plate 604 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 606, and the inner side of the liquid inlet pipe 606 is fixedly connected with a valve, the arrangement is convenient for reminding workers to supplement disinfectant and deodorant, the right end of the water pump 601 is communicated with the spray head 608 through the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe on the right side of the water pump 601 penetrates through the fixed frame 1, the connecting pipe on the right side of the water pump 601 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, when the device is used, the garbage after being crushed can be deodorized and disinfected, thereby the phenomenon of environmental pollution is avoided, and the health of the workers is also ensured, the bottom end of the fixed frame 1 is provided with the collecting device 7, the collecting device 7 comprises a first collecting box 701, the bottom end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with the first collecting box 701, a second collecting box 702 and an electric telescopic rod 703 from right to left in sequence, the right end of the first collecting box 701 is hinged with a box door 704, the right end of the second collecting box 702 is fixedly connected with a multi-stage electric telescopic rod 705 through a connecting rod, and the left end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 705 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 706, the extrusion block 706 penetrates through the second collecting box 702, the extrusion block 706 is connected with the second collecting box 702 in a sliding mode, a fixing plate 707 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 703, the fixing plate 707 penetrates through the second collecting box 702, the fixing plate 707 is connected with the second collecting box 702 in a sliding mode, an inner plate 708 is connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 707 in a sliding mode, a third spring 709 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner plate 708, the other end of the third spring 709 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 707, a second control switch 710 is fixedly connected to the center of the left end of the inner plate 708, a scraper 711 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the second collecting box 702, when the iron garbage is collected by the utilization device, the iron garbage can be compressed, accordingly, the iron garbage can be collected quickly and conveniently, operation is simple and convenient, the phenomenon that the garbage is scattered when the iron garbage is collected is avoided, the first conveyor 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 1, an electromagnet 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of a conveying belt of the first conveyor 11, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the fixing frame 1, a main shaft of the second motor 13 penetrates through 1, and a shift lever 14 and has a better deodorization effect and a better deodorization effect is achieved.
The working process is as follows: all electrical appliances in the device are external power supplies, when the device is used for sorting dry household garbage, the garbage is poured into the left side of the bracket 201, then the device is started through the controller 3, at the moment, the third motor 204 can drive the collision block 206 outside the supporting block 205 to continuously collide with the metal mesh 207, the metal mesh 207 can continuously rotate, the baffle 208 can continuously compress the first spring 209, the garbage can be continuously pushed to the second conveyor 202, the second conveyor 202 can continuously convey the garbage to the upper left of the top end of the fixing frame 1 by matching with the push block 203, the first motor 4 can continuously drive the driving gear 5 to be meshed with the driven gear 8, so as to drive the crushing cutter group 10 outside the fixing shaft 9 to rotate, so as to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage can fall to the top end of the first conveyor 11 to be conveyed rightwards, metal fragments can be absorbed at the top end of the electromagnet 12, in the process of conveying garbage, the second motor 13 can continuously drive the deflector rod 14 to stir the garbage, so that the effect of separating iron garbage from non-iron garbage is better, meanwhile, the water pump 601 can extract disinfectant in the left storage box 603 and deodorant in the right storage box 603 through the three-way pipe 602 and then spray the disinfectant to the garbage through the spray head 608, so that disinfection and deodorization of the garbage are realized, in the process of extracting the deodorant and the disinfectant, the sliding plate 604 can continuously compress the second spring 605, when the sliding plate 604 triggers the first control switch 607, the alarm 15 gives an alarm to indicate that the disinfectant and the deodorant need to be supplemented, at the moment, the liquid inlet pipe 606 is only required to be inserted into a container filled with the disinfectant and the deodorant, then a valve in the liquid inlet pipe 606 is opened, and the disinfectant and the deodorant can be supplemented under the elastic force recovery of the second spring 605, the device can be continuously used after the completion of the supplement, when the disinfection and deodorization of the garbage are completed, the nonferrous garbage can be conveyed into the first collecting box 701, after the sorting of the garbage is completed, the garbage can be taken out by opening the box door 704, the ferrous garbage can be continuously conveyed, the nonferrous garbage can be accumulated on the right side of the scraping plate 711 under the blocking of the scraping plate 711, when the accumulated ferrous garbage is more, the ferrous garbage can fall into the second collecting box 702, when the sorting of the garbage is completed, the electromagnet 12 is controlled to be powered off through the controller 3, the ferrous garbage can completely fall into the second collecting box 702 at the moment, then the multistage electric telescopic rod 705 is controlled to continuously extend through the controller 3, at the moment, the extrusion block 706 can continuously compress the ferrous garbage, the inner plate 708 can continuously compress the third spring 709, when the inner plate 708 triggers the second control switch 710, the multistage electric telescopic rod 705 can reset, then the multistage electric telescopic rod 705 is repeatedly operated to compress the garbage for three times, at the moment, the ferrous garbage can be compressed into a metal block, when the garbage is taken out, the telescopic rod can be used for driving the electric telescopic rod 707 through the controller 3 to drive the electric fixing plate to move upwards, and then the multistage electric telescopic rod 705 can be completely extended out.
Example 2:
the same parts as those in embodiment 1 in embodiment 2 are not repeated, except that: support 201 left side bottom intercommunication has blow off pipe 210, and the inboard fixedly connected with valve of blow off pipe 210, and when the user equipment sorted to the rubbish that there is sewage in inside, can carry out the material loading to rubbish according to the letter sorting speed of device, and can concentrate the collection to the inside sewage discharge of rubbish to the letter sorting efficiency of rubbish has been guaranteed.
The working process is as follows: when the using device sorts the domestic garbage with sewage in the inner part, pour garbage into the left side of the support 201, then the starting device is controlled by the controller 3, at the moment, the third motor 204 can drive the collision block 206 outside the supporting block 205 to continuously collide with the metal mesh 207, the metal mesh 207 can continuously rotate, thereby continuously shaking the sewage in the garbage to the bottom, then the sewage can pass through the metal mesh 207 and fall into the left lower side of the inner side of the support 201, only need open the valve at the inner side of the sewage discharge pipe 210 when being taken out, so as to discharge the sewage, when the garbage sewage reaches five minutes, the second conveyor 202 is started to continuously perform subsequent operations.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, or combinations, or other applications of the inventive concepts and solutions as may be employed without such modifications, are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sorting device convenient to domestic waste collects fast, includes mount (1), loading attachment (2), processing apparatus (6) and collection device (7), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding device (2) is arranged on the left side of the fixing frame (1), a controller (3) and an alarm (15) which are arranged up and down are fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the fixing frame (1) through a connecting rod, a driving gear (5) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (4), a driven gear (8) is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear (5), a fixing shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the driving gear (5) and the driven gear (8), the fixing shaft (9) penetrates through the fixing frame (1), the fixing shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (1), a breaking knife group (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing shaft (9), a processing device (6) is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame (1), a collecting device (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame (1), the collecting device (7) comprises a first collecting box (701), a first collecting box (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame (1), a first collecting box (702), a second collecting box (704) and an electric telescopic rod (703) are fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing frame (702) through a second telescopic rod (704), the left end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (705) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (706), the extrusion block (706) penetrates through the second collecting box (702), the extrusion block (706) is connected with the second collecting box (702) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (703) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (707), the fixing plate (707) penetrates through the second collecting box (702), the fixing plate (707) is connected with the second collecting box (702) in a sliding mode, an inner plate (708) is connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (707) in a sliding mode, a third spring (709) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner plate (708), the other end of the third spring (709) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (707), a second control switch (710) is fixedly connected to the center position of the left end of the inner plate (708), a scraping plate (711) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the second collecting box (702), a first conveyor (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (1), and an electromagnet (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a conveying belt of the first conveyor (11); processing apparatus (6) includes water pump (601), mount (1) top fixedly connected with water pump (601), water pump (601) left end intercommunication has three-way pipe (602), the other end intercommunication of three-way pipe (602) has deposits case (603), and deposits case (603) and mount (1) fixed connection, deposit the inboard sliding connection of case (603) and have slide (604), slide (604) bottom fixedly connected with second spring (605), and the other end of second spring (605) with deposit case (603) fixed connection, water pump (601) right-hand member has shower nozzle (608) through the connecting pipe intercommunication, and the connecting pipe on water pump (601) right side runs through mount (1), the connecting pipe and mount (1) fixed connection on water pump (601) right side.
2. The sorting device convenient for the rapid collection of the domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the rear end of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), a main shaft of the second motor (13) penetrates through the fixing frame (1), the main shaft of the second motor (13) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (1), and a shifting lever (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the second motor (13).
3. The sorting device convenient for the rapid collection of the domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: deposit case (603) inboard bottom fixedly connected with first control switch (607), slide (604) top intercommunication has feed liquor pipe (606), and the inboard fixedly connected with valve of feed liquor pipe (606).
4. A sorting device facilitating rapid collection of domestic waste according to claim 1, wherein: loading attachment (2) are including support (201), mount (1) left side fixedly connected with support (201), support (201) inboard right-hand member fixedly connected with second conveyer (202), the conveyer belt outside fixedly connected with ejector pad (203) of second conveyer (202), support (201) left end fixedly connected with third motor (204), and the main shaft of third motor (204) runs through support (201), the main shaft of third motor (204) rotates with support (201) to be connected, the terminal fixedly connected with supporting shoe (205) of main shaft of third motor (204), supporting shoe (205) outside fixedly connected with hits piece (206), support (201) inboard is equipped with metal mesh (207), and metal mesh (207) rotate with support (201) through the pivot and are connected.
5. The sorting device convenient for the rapid collection of the household garbage according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the collision blocks (206) is 2, the collision blocks (206) are symmetrically fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting block (205), and the collision block (206) at the top end is in sliding connection with the metal net (207).
6. The sorting device convenient for the rapid collection of the household garbage according to claim 4, wherein: metal mesh (207) top sliding connection has baffle (208), and baffle (208) run through support (201), baffle (208) and support (201) sliding connection, baffle (208) top fixedly connected with first spring (209), and the other end and support (201) sliding connection of first spring (209).
7. The sorting device convenient for the rapid collection of the household garbage according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the left side of the bracket (201) is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe (210), and the inner side of the sewage discharge pipe (210) is fixedly connected with a valve.
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| CN202011142171.XA CN113814253B (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Sorting device convenient to domestic waste collects fast |
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| CN202011142171.XA CN113814253B (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Sorting device convenient to domestic waste collects fast |
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| CN113814253B true CN113814253B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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| CN116274258B (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏苏洁环卫装备有限公司 | Spray type garbage deodorizing equipment for garbage room |
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