CN217249682U - Iron removing device for kitchen waste treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a deironing device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a box body, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top of the box body, a stirring shaft is arranged in the box body, a stirring motor is arranged at the top of the top cover, an upper supporting rod and a lower supporting rod are respectively fixed at the two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft, scraping plates are fixed at the two ends of the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod, and the scraping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the box body; the lower extreme of bracing piece is equipped with the electromagnetic plate respectively on every, is equipped with iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening respectively in the preceding of bottom half, back both sides, is equipped with iron fillings solenoid valve and residue solenoid valve respectively in iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening department, and it has iron fillings unloading passageway to locate to communicate at iron fillings feed opening, is equipped with rubbish feed bin under the bottom of box, and rubbish feed bin is linked together with the rubbish feed opening. The utility model discloses have that deironing is effectual, iron fillings are convenient for collect, be convenient for wash the box, be convenient for change the electromagnetic plate.

Description

Iron removing device for kitchen waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage disposal technical field, especially a kitchen garbage disposal is with deironing device.

Background

In the kitchen waste treatment process, the waste is firstly subjected to preliminary crushing, biomass separation and extrusion dehydration. The kitchen waste is usually generated in activities such as daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and the like, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones, plastics and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kind is complicated various, contains impurity such as iron fillings in some kitchen garbage usually, and the iron debris of adulteration can not threatened next living beings separation and smashes the process in the transportation material in-process by effectual choosing out, and iron fillings impurity electrifies the back moreover, can also carry out recycle, so need carry out the magnetic separation deironing before the separation of living beings.

In the existing iron removing device, when iron impurities are adsorbed, the iron impurities are manually removed in time, otherwise, the iron removing effect is influenced, and because the production process requires continuous operation of equipment, the iron impurities are manually removed, so that potential safety hazards exist, the whole process is delayed, and the iron removing effect is reduced; and the prior iron removing device is not convenient for recovering iron impurities.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses specifically adopt following technical scheme:

designing an iron removal device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a box body, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top of the box body, a stirring shaft is arranged in the box body, a stirring motor is arranged at the middle position of the top cover, an output shaft of the stirring motor extends into the box body and is coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft, an upper supporting rod and a lower supporting rod are respectively fixed at two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft, scraping plates are respectively fixed at two ends of the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod, and the scraping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the box body;

the lower extreme of bracing piece is equipped with the electromagnetic plate respectively on every the preceding, the back both sides of box bottom are equipped with iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening respectively iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening department are equipped with iron fillings solenoid valve and residue solenoid valve respectively iron fillings feed opening department intercommunication has iron fillings unloading passageway the bottom of box is equipped with rubbish feed bin down, rubbish feed bin is linked together with the rubbish feed opening.

Preferably, the both ends of top cap are equipped with the connecting plate respectively wear to be equipped with the inserted bar on the connecting plate set up on the both sides outer wall of box with the slot of inserted bar looks adaptation be equipped with the stopper on the inserted bar between slot and the connecting plate the cover is equipped with compression spring on the inserted bar between stopper and the connecting plate the inserted bar one end in the connecting plate outside is equipped with the handle.

Preferably, a feeding port is communicated with one side wall of the box body.

Preferably, the lower surface of going up the bracing piece has seted up the constant head tank be equipped with the mount pad rather than the adaptation in the constant head tank, the top and the mount pad of electromagnetic plate are connected, the mount pad is established in the constant head tank and is fixed with last bracing piece through bolt and nut structure.

Preferably, the lower extreme of box is equipped with the mounting bracket be equipped with screw conveyer on the mounting bracket, screw conveyer's feed inlet is linked together with the discharge gate of feed bin down the one end that the feed inlet was kept away from to screw conveyer's bottom is equipped with the discharge gate.

Preferably, the stirring shafts are provided with stirring rods in a staggered manner.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses an ingenious mounting means who sets up the top cap can make the inserted bar break away from the slot through the pulling handle, and quick taking out in the box with top cap even (mixing) shaft, electromagnetic plate, scraper blade together is convenient for wash it and change.

2. Through establishing the puddler in the box, rotatory electromagnetic plate, can make the rubbish from cooking in the box broken up, make iron fillings wherein more easier adsorbed on the electromagnetic plate, improve the deironing effect, can continue to participate in the stirring after scraping the rubbish from cooking of adhesion on the box inner wall through setting up the scraper blade, make wherein by the better quilt of wrapped iron fillings adsorb, thereby can be with the iron fillings adsorption in the rubbish from cooking cleaner thoroughly, the deironing effect is better.

3. Through establishing iron fillings unloading passageway and iron impurity feed opening, after iron fillings absorption finishes, open the residue solenoid valve earlier, make the surplus rubbish in kitchen after being adsorbed iron rubbish transport to next procedure after sending into screw conveyer through feed bin down, open the iron fillings solenoid valve again after the surplus rubbish in kitchen finishes, cut off the power supply with the electromagnetic plate, make iron fillings and the surplus rubbish in kitchen separately the unloading, be convenient for concentrate collection with iron fillings, and need not artifical clearance iron fillings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;

the reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a box body; 2. a squeegee; 3. an upper support rod; 4. a top cover; 5. a stirring motor; 6. a stirring shaft; 7. a feeding port; 8. an electromagnetic plate; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a scrap iron electromagnetic valve; 11. discharging a bin; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a screw conveyor; 14. an iron scrap blanking channel; 15. a lower support bar; 16. a residue electromagnetic valve; 17. inserting a rod; 18. a compression spring; 19. a limiting block; 20. a slot; 21. a handle; 22. a bolt and nut structure; 23. a mounting seat; 24. a connecting plate; 25. and (6) positioning a groove.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example 1

An iron removing device for kitchen waste treatment, as shown in figures 1 to 4, comprises a box body 1, and a feeding port 7 is communicated with one side wall of the box body 1. Be equipped with top cap 4 at the top of box 1, be equipped with connecting plate 24 respectively at the both ends of top cap 4, wear to be equipped with inserted bar 17 on connecting plate 24, set up slot 20 with inserted bar 17 looks adaptation on the both sides outer wall of box 1, be equipped with stopper 19 on inserted bar 17 between slot 20 and the connecting plate, the cover is equipped with compression spring 18 on inserted bar 17 between stopper 19 and connecting plate, is equipped with handle 21 in the inserted bar 17 one end in the connecting plate outside. Can be quick through pulling handle 21 take out top cap 4 from box 1 together with (mixing) shaft 6, electromagnetic plate 8, scraper blade 2, be convenient for wash it and change.

A stirring shaft 6 is arranged in the box body 1, and stirring rods 9 are arranged on the stirring shaft 6 in an alternating mode. Further improve stirring effect, better break up kitchen garbage, make iron impurity adsorbed on electromagnetic plate 8 more easily.

A stirring motor 5 is arranged in the middle of the top cover 4, an output shaft of the stirring motor 5 extends into the box body 1 and is coaxial with the stirring shaft 6, an upper support rod 3 and a lower support rod 15 are respectively fixed on two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft 6, scraping plates 2 are fixed on two ends of the upper support rod 3 and the lower support rod 15, and the scraping plates 2 are in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1; because the substances in the kitchen garbage are sticky and are easily adhered to the inner wall of the box body 1, scrap iron contained in the sundries is also easily wrapped in the scrap iron and is difficult to remove, the sundries on the inner wall of the box body 1 can be scraped by the scraper 2 and then continuously stirred, and therefore the iron-containing substances are adsorbed on the electromagnetic plate 8.

The lower extreme of bracing piece 3 is equipped with electromagnetic plate 8 respectively on every, is equipped with iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening respectively in the preceding of 1 bottom of box, back both sides, is equipped with iron fillings solenoid valve 10 and residue solenoid valve 16 respectively in iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening department, and there is iron fillings unloading passageway 14 at iron fillings feed opening department intercommunication, is equipped with rubbish feed bin 11 in the bottom of box 1, and rubbish feed bin 11 is linked together with the rubbish feed opening. The scrap iron feed opening and the garbage feed opening can enable the iron-removed slag garbage and iron impurities to be fed separately, so that the kitchen garbage and the iron impurities can be collected conveniently.

The lower surface of the upper support rod 3 is provided with a positioning groove 21, a mounting seat 23 matched with the positioning groove 21 is arranged in the positioning groove 21, the top of the electromagnetic plate 8 is connected with the mounting seat 23, and the mounting seat 23 is arranged in the positioning groove 21 and fixed with the upper support rod 3 through a bolt-nut structure 22. The electromagnetic plate 8 can be conveniently detached and replaced.

The lower extreme at box 1 is equipped with mounting bracket 12, is equipped with screw conveyer 13 on mounting bracket 12, and screw conveyer 13's feed inlet is linked together with the discharge gate of feed bin 11, and the one end of keeping away from the feed inlet in screw conveyer 13's bottom is equipped with the discharge gate. The kitchen garbage is convenient to transport to the next working procedure.

The utility model discloses an operating mode does: firstly, kitchen waste is poured into a box body 1 from a feeding hole 7, a stirring motor 5 is started while the kitchen waste is poured, a stirring shaft 6 is rotated, a stirring rod 9 and an electromagnetic plate 8 are driven to rotate to stir and scatter the kitchen waste in the box body 1, iron impurities in the kitchen waste are more easily adsorbed on the electromagnetic plate 8 and are more cleanly and thoroughly adsorbed, meanwhile, a scraping plate 2 at the end part of an upper supporting rod 3 and a lower supporting rod 15 is driven to rotate to rub the inner wall of the box body 1, residues adhered to the inner wall of the box body 1 are scraped to continuously participate in stirring, and after the iron impurities are completely adsorbed, a residue electromagnetic valve 16 removed by a residue feeding hole is opened, so that the kitchen waste enters a spiral conveyor 13 from a feeding bin 11 and is conveyed to the next process; after the rubbish from cooking has been discharged, 8 outage with the electromagnetic plate, the iron fillings on the electromagnetic plate 8 fall down this moment, open iron fillings solenoid valve 10 this moment, the iron fillings feed opening is opened and is followed the 14 ejection of compact of iron fillings unloading passageway, concentrates the collection.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalent substitutions may be made in some of the features of the embodiments; any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The iron removing device for kitchen waste treatment is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a top cover (4) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a stirring shaft (6) is arranged in the box body (1), a stirring motor (5) is arranged at the middle position of the top cover (4), an output shaft of the stirring motor (5) extends into the box body (1) and is coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft (6), an upper supporting rod (3) and a lower supporting rod (15) are respectively fixed on two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft (6), scraping plates (2) are respectively fixed on two ends of the upper supporting rod (3) and the lower supporting rod (15), and the scraping plates (2) are in contact with the inner wall of the box body (1);

be equipped with electromagnetic plate (8) respectively at the lower extreme of every last bracing piece (3) preceding, back both sides of box (1) bottom are equipped with iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening respectively iron fillings feed opening and rubbish feed opening department are equipped with iron fillings solenoid valve (10) and residue solenoid valve (16) respectively iron fillings feed opening department intercommunication has iron fillings unloading passageway (14) the bottom of box (1) is equipped with rubbish feed bin (11), rubbish feed bin (11) are linked together with the rubbish feed opening.

2. The iron removing apparatus for kitchen waste disposal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: connecting plates (24) are respectively arranged at two ends of the top cover (4), inserting rods (17) are arranged on the connecting plates (24) in a penetrating mode, slots (20) matched with the inserting rods (17) are formed in outer walls of two sides of the box body (1), limiting blocks (19) are arranged on the inserting rods (17) between the slots (20) and the connecting plates, compression springs (18) are sleeved on the inserting rods (17) between the limiting blocks (19) and the connecting plates, and handles (21) are arranged at one ends of the inserting rods (17) outside the connecting plates.

3. The iron removing apparatus for kitchen waste disposal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a feeding port (7) is communicated with one side wall of the box body (1).

4. The iron removing apparatus for kitchen waste disposal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: constant head tank (25) have been seted up to the lower surface of last bracing piece (3) be equipped with mount pad (23) rather than the adaptation in constant head tank (25), the top and the mount pad (23) of electromagnetic plate (8) are connected, mount pad (23) are established in constant head tank (25) and are fixed with last bracing piece (3) through bolt and nut structure (22).

5. The iron removing apparatus for treating kitchen waste according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the lower extreme of box (1) is equipped with mounting bracket (12) be equipped with screw conveyer (13) on mounting bracket (12), the feed inlet of screw conveyer (13) is linked together with the discharge gate in feed bin (11) the one end that the feed inlet was kept away from to the bottom of screw conveyer (13) is equipped with the discharge gate.

6. The iron removing apparatus for kitchen waste disposal as set forth in claim 1, wherein: stirring rods (9) are arranged on the stirring shaft (6) in a staggered manner.

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