CN215627132U - Kitchen meal waste oil-water treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil-water treatment device for kitchen food waste, which comprises a base, wherein a treatment box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a first vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the treatment box body, and a second vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the treatment box body. The kitchen garbage can be crushed by the auger, oil and water can flow downwards into the filter box body while crushing, waste residues are filtered by the waste residue filter plate, the oil and water can enter the treatment box body through the blanking pipe, the oil scraping plate is driven by the oil scraping device to scrape floating waste oil to one side of the oil collecting tank, the waste oil can be sucked into the oil collecting tank to be collected, the waste oil is filtered by the filter cotton, and the filtered waste oil can be discharged and recovered by the oil discharge valve.

Description

Kitchen meal waste oil-water treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water treatment devices, in particular to an oil-water treatment device for kitchen food waste.

Background

Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life of residents, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea residues, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the kitchen waste contains extremely high water and organic matters and is easy to rot and generate stink, the kitchen waste can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing, the kitchen waste can be used as fertilizer and feed after being strictly treated due to the characteristic of high organic matter content, biogas can also be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an oil-water treatment device for kitchen food waste, which has the advantages of effectively separating oil from water and recycling waste oil, and solves the problem that the waste oil cannot be recycled and reused because the oil and the water cannot be well separated when the kitchen food waste is treated at present.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kitchen food waste oil and water treatment device comprises a base, wherein a treatment box body is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a first vertical plate is fixedly installed at the left side of the top of the treatment box body, a second vertical plate is fixedly installed at the right side of the top of the treatment box body, an oil collecting tank is fixedly installed at the right side of an inner cavity of the treatment box body, a blanking pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box body, a filtering box body is fixedly connected to the top of the blanking pipe, a barrel body is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box body, rails are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner cavity of the filtering box body, a waste residue filtering plate is movably installed on the inner side of each rail, a collecting filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of each waste residue filtering plate, an oil scraping device is fixedly installed on two sides of the back of the inner cavity of the treatment box body, an oil scraping sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of each oil scraping device, and a side-opened sealing door is rotatably installed on the right side of the front of the treatment box body, the front of the filtering box body is movably clamped with a clamping plate, and the back of the clamping plate is connected with the front of the waste residue filtering plate.

Preferably, an air flotation generator is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box, and a heating device is fixedly mounted on the back of the inner cavity of the treatment box.

Preferably, the left side of barrel top fixed mounting has the material loading pipe, the right side fixedly connected with discharging pipe of barrel.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with work motor of first riser, the right side of work motor just is located the inner chamber fixedly connected with auger of barrel.

Preferably, the inner chamber fixed mounting of sump oil tank has the filter pulp, the left bottom fixedly connected with of sump oil tank goes out the water valve pipe, the left top fixedly connected with oil trap of sump oil tank, the bottom fixed mounting that handles the box right side has the oil extraction valve, the left side of oil extraction valve is run through the right side of handling the box and being connected with the sump oil tank.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the treatment box body is transversely provided with a separation plate, and the surface of the separation plate is provided with a groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the kitchen garbage can be crushed by the auger, oil and water can flow downwards into the filter box body while crushing, waste residues are filtered by the waste residue filter plate, the oil and water can enter the treatment box body through the blanking pipe, the oil scraping plate is driven by the oil scraping device to scrape floating waste oil to one side of the oil collecting tank, the waste oil can be sucked into the oil collecting tank to be collected, the waste oil is filtered by the filter cotton, and the filtered waste oil can be discharged and recovered by the oil discharge valve.

2. According to the utility model, waste oil can quickly float on the water surface through the air floatation generator, the filter cotton can be conveniently taken out for replacement by opening the side-open sealing door, waste residues can be collected through the collection filter screen, the waste residue filter plate can be driven to move by drawing the clamping plate, the waste residues are conveniently treated, and the clamping plate is hermetically clamped and installed with the front surface of the filter box body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the separator plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a treatment box body; 3. a discharging pipe; 4. a working motor; 5. a first vertical plate; 6. feeding pipes; 7. a barrel; 8. a filter box body; 9. clamping a plate; 10. a second vertical plate; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a side-opening sealing door; 13. an oil discharge valve; 14. a packing auger; 15. filtering the waste residue by using a filter plate; 16. a track; 17. collecting a filter screen; 18. an oil collecting tank; 19. an oil sump; 20. filtering cotton; 21. a water outlet valve pipe; 22. a heating device; 23. an air flotation generator; 24. an oil scraping device; 25. an oil scraping sheet; 26. a separation plate; 27. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a kitchen garbage oil-water treatment device comprises a base 1, a treatment tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, an air flotation generator 23 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of an inner cavity of the treatment tank 2, a heating device 22 is fixedly installed on the back of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 2, a first vertical plate 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the treatment tank 2, a second vertical plate 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the treatment tank 2, an oil collecting tank 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 2, filter cotton 20 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the oil collecting tank 18, a water outlet valve pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the oil collecting tank 18, an oil collecting tank 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the oil collecting tank 18, an oil discharge valve 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right side of the treatment tank 2, and the left side of the oil discharge valve 13 penetrates through the treatment tank 2 to be connected with the right side of the oil collecting tank 18, the top of the processing box body 2 is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe 3, the top of the blanking pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a filtering box body 8, the top of the filtering box body 8 is fixedly connected with a cylinder body 7, the left side of the top of the cylinder body 7 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 6, the right side of the cylinder body 7 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 11, the left side of a first vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a working motor 4, the right side of the working motor 4 and the inner cavity of the cylinder body 7 are fixedly connected with a packing auger 14, the two sides of the inner cavity of the filtering box body 8 are both fixedly provided with tracks 16, the inner side of the tracks 16 is movably provided with a waste residue filtering plate 15, the bottom of the waste residue filtering plate 15 is fixedly connected with a collecting filter screen 17, the two sides of the back of the inner cavity of the processing box body 2 are both fixedly provided with an oil scraping device 24, the surface of the oil scraping device 24 is fixedly connected with an oil scraping sheet 25, the right side of the front of the processing box body 2 is rotatably provided with a side-opened sealing door 12, and the front of the filtering box body 8 is movably clamped with a clamping plate 9, the back of the clamping plate 9 is connected with the front of the waste residue filter plate 15, waste oil can quickly float on the water surface through the air floatation generator 23, the filter cotton 20 can be conveniently taken out and replaced by opening the side-open sealing door 12, waste residue can be collected by collecting the filter screen 17, the waste residue filter plate 15 can be driven to move by drawing the clamping plate 9, waste residue can be conveniently treated, the clamping plate 9 and the front of the filter box body 8 are installed in a sealing and clamping way, the separation plate 26 is transversely installed in the inner cavity of the treatment box body 2, the surface of the separation plate 26 is provided with a groove 27, meal garbage can be crushed through the auger 14, oil water can flow downwards into the filter box body 8 while crushing, the waste residue is filtered through the waste residue filter plate 15, the oil water can enter the treatment box body 2 through the discharging pipe 3, the oil scraping piece 25 is driven by the oil scraping device 24 to scrape the floating waste oil to one side of the oil collecting tank 19, waste oil can be inhaled and collect in the sump oil tank 18, filters through filter pulp 20, and discharge valve 13 can retrieve the waste oil discharge that filtration is good, has solved simultaneously when handling kitchen meal waste garbage at present, can not be fine separates the profit, leads to can not retrieving and the reutilization problem to waste oil.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, meanwhile, the standard components used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, the components and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of those skilled in the art, the components belong to the common knowledge in the art, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the detailed explanation of the control mode and circuit connection is omitted, no specific description will be made herein.

During the use, auger 14 can smash meal rubbish, profit can flow into downwards in filtering box 8 when smashing, filter the waste residue through waste residue filter plate 15, profit can enter into through unloading pipe 3 and handle in the box 2, drive frizing piece 25 through frizing device 24 and scrape to levitate waste oil to oil trap 19 one side, waste oil can be inhaled and is collected in the sump tank 18, filter through straining cotton 20, discharge valve 13 can retrieve the waste oil discharge that filtration is good, float at the surface of water through air supporting generator 23 messenger's waste oil can be quick, it is convenient for take out the strain cotton 20 and change to open sealing door 12 through opening the side, can collect the waste residue through collecting filter screen 17, can drive filter plate 15 activities through twitching cardboard 9, be convenient for handle the waste residue.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a meal kitchen remains rubbish oil water treatment facilities, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has the processing box (2), the left side fixed mounting at processing box (2) top has riser (5), the right side fixed mounting at processing box (2) top has second riser (10), the right side fixed mounting who handles box (2) inner chamber has sump oil tank (18), the top fixed mounting who handles box (2) has unloading pipe (3), the top fixed connection of unloading pipe (3) filters box (8), the top fixed connection of filtering box (8) has barrel (7), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of filtering box (8) inner chamber has track (16), the inboard movable mounting of track (16) has waste residue filter plate (15), the bottom fixed connection of waste residue filter plate (15) collects filter screen (17), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of handling box (2) inner chamber back has oil scraping device (24), the surface fixed connection of frizing device (24) has frizing piece (25), handle the positive right side of box (2) and rotate and install side and open sealing door (12), the positive activity card of filtering box (8) is equipped with cardboard (9), the back of cardboard (9) is connected with the front of waste residue filter plate (15).

2. The kitchen food waste oil-water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air flotation generator (23) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box body (2), and a heating device (22) is fixedly installed on the back of the inner cavity of the treatment box body (2).

3. The kitchen food waste oil-water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting at barrel (7) top has material loading pipe (6), the right side fixedly connected with discharging pipe (11) of barrel (7).

4. The kitchen food waste oil-water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixedly connected with work motor (4) of first riser (5), the right side of work motor (4) just is located inner chamber fixedly connected with auger (14) of barrel (7).

5. The kitchen food waste oil-water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber fixed mounting of sump oil tank (18) has filter pulp (20), the left bottom fixedly connected with of sump oil tank (18) goes out water valve pipe (21), the left top fixedly connected with sump oil tank (19) of sump oil tank (18), the bottom fixed mounting who handles box (2) right side has oil extraction valve (13), the left side of oil extraction valve (13) is run through the right side of handling box (2) and sump oil tank (18) and is connected.

6. The kitchen food waste oil-water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the treatment box body (2) is transversely provided with a separation plate (26), and the surface of the separation plate (26) is provided with a groove (27).

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