CN211190326U

CN211190326U - Kitchen waste crusher

Info

Publication number: CN211190326U
Application number: CN201921078205.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨涛; 魏雪莉; 蒋保
Original assignee: Shanghai Wujiaochang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Wujiaochang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-11
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crusher, which comprises a feeding cavity, a crushing cavity I, a crushing cavity II and a feeding cavity, wherein the feeding cavity is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the feeding cavity, the other side of the top of the feeding cavity is fixedly provided with a material conveying pipeline I, the other end of the material conveying pipeline I is arranged inside a feeding hopper of the crushing cavity I, the crushing cavity I is connected with the crushing cavity II through the material conveying pipeline II, a waste residue collecting box is arranged at the discharge port of the crushing cavity II, an operator only needs to pour kitchen waste residues into the feeding cavity through arranging the feeding cavity, when the kitchen waste is crushed by the crushing cavity I and the crushing cavity II, the feeding crushing is realized through a scraper pan in the feeding cavity, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the twice crushing of the kitchen waste is realized through arranging the crushing cavity I and the crushing cavity II, so as to improve the crushing effect of the kitchen waste, and the crushed kitchen waste is collected through the waste residue collection box.

Description

Kitchen waste crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, specifically is a kitchen garbage breaker.

Background

Kitchen waste accounts for about half of domestic waste and most of food and beverage industry waste, and enterprise institutions such as food processing factories, food supermarkets and slaughterhouses also generate a large amount of similar organic waste. These kitchen wastes are subjected to a comminution process prior to further processing, in order to facilitate further biological treatment.

This kind of kitchen garbage breaker is to kitchen garbage broken back, in getting into the collecting box through the crushed aggregates export, be carried away by the staff, but because can't be to the liquid and the solid separation in the kitchen garbage, increase weight because of containing liquid in the kitchen garbage after the breakage, lead to the inefficiency of staff when carrying rubbish, the broken chamber of present kitchen garbage needs artifical manual material loading in crushing process simultaneously, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been increased, and single through the kitchen garbage breaker is broken, crushing effect is unsatisfactory.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste crusher, which realizes the automatic feeding of kitchen waste to be crushed through a feeding cavity; the crushing effect is improved by crushing the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity twice; the kitchen waste and wastewater is removed in the working process of the feeding cavity and the crushing cavity I; to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a kitchen waste crusher, includes material loading chamber, broken chamber one, broken chamber two and feeding chamber, feeding chamber fixed connection is in top one side in material loading chamber, the fixed conveying pipeline one that is provided with of top opposite side in material loading chamber, the other end setting of conveying pipeline one is in the inside of broken chamber feeder hopper, be connected through conveying pipeline two between broken chamber one and the broken chamber two, the discharge gate department in broken chamber two is provided with the waste residue collecting box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside in material loading chamber is provided with the conveyer belt in vertical direction, the equidistance is provided with a plurality of scraper bowl on the area face of conveyer belt, the scraper bowl is latticed structure, and just right at the scraper bowl in the material loading intracavity portion topples over the direction the conveying pipeline is one.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front surface of the outer part of the feed hopper of the crushing cavity I is provided with a motor I through a motor mounting seat, and a rotating shaft I and a rotating shaft II are horizontally arranged in the feed hopper, one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft penetrate through the side wall of the front surface of the feed hopper and are arranged outside the feed hopper, a first gear and a second gear are respectively arranged on a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which are positioned outside the feeding hopper, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrating into the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a first roller and a second roller are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft which are positioned in the feed hopper, teeth which are mutually engaged are arranged on the arc side surfaces of the first roller and the second roller, and a filter screen is obliquely arranged in the crushing cavity I under the roller I and the roller II, and one end of the filter screen, which is obliquely low, is just opposite to the material conveying pipeline II.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the motor II is arranged on the external top surface of the crushing cavity II through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the motor II is provided with a stirring shaft through a coupler, the stirring shaft is located inside the crushing cavity, and a plurality of groups of guillotines are arranged on the stirring shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the feed inlet in feeding chamber is wedge structure, the feed inlet in feeding chamber is inside to be provided with a plurality of pin of tiling on the horizontal direction.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the feeding cavity and the bottom of the first crushing cavity are provided with a drainage pipeline for wastewater in the kitchen waste residues, and the other end of the drainage pipeline is arranged in a wastewater collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1, by arranging a feeding cavity, an operator only needs to pour kitchen waste into the feeding cavity, and when two pairs of kitchen waste are crushed by a crushing cavity I and a crushing cavity, feeding crushing is realized by a scraper bucket in the feeding cavity, so that the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the crushing effect of the kitchen waste is achieved;

2, the kitchen waste is crushed twice by arranging the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity, so that the crushing effect of the kitchen waste is improved;

3, through setting up the scraper bowl into latticed structure, make the scraper bowl at the material loading in-process to kitchen garbage, realize leaking the waste water among the kitchen garbage, realize kitchen garbage's the primary processing of anhydrating to through setting up the filter screen in broken intracavity one slope, realize the secondary processing of anhydrating to kitchen garbage, reduce the weight of broken back kitchen garbage, the handling of the operating personnel of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structure diagram of a kitchen waste crusher.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed hopper in a kitchen waste crusher.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a funnel in a kitchen waste crusher.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding cavity in a kitchen waste crusher.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding cavity 1, a conveyor belt 11, a bucket 12, a first conveying pipeline 13, a first crushing cavity 2, a feeding hopper 21, a first motor 211, a first gear 212, a second gear 213, a first rotating shaft 214, a second rotating shaft 215, a first roller 216, a second roller 217, teeth 218, a crushing roller group 22, a filter screen 23, a second conveying pipeline 24, a second crushing cavity 3, a second motor 31, a stirring shaft 32, a guillotine 33, a feeding cavity 4, a stop lever 41, a waste water collecting box 5 and a waste residue collecting box 6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a kitchen waste crusher, including material loading chamber 1, broken chamber 2, broken chamber two 3 and feeding chamber 4, feeding chamber 4 fixed connection is in top one side of material loading chamber 1, the fixed conveying pipeline 13 that is provided with of top opposite side of material loading chamber 1, the other end setting of conveying pipeline 13 is in the inside of broken chamber 2 feeder hopper 21, be connected through conveying pipeline two 24 between broken chamber 2 and the broken chamber two 3, the discharge gate department of broken chamber two 3 is provided with waste residue collecting box 6, realizes collecting the kitchen waste after the breakage through waste residue collecting box 6.

The inside in material loading chamber 1 is provided with conveyer belt 11 in vertical direction, the equidistance is provided with a plurality of scraper bowl 12 on conveyer belt 11's the area face, scraper bowl 12 is latticed structure, and just right at scraper bowl 12 in material loading chamber 1 inside direction of empting the defeated material pipeline 13, when broken chamber one 2 and two 3 broken chamber carry out the breakage to kitchen garbage, realizes that the material loading is broken through scraper bowl 12 in the material loading chamber 1, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour to the crushing effect through kitchen garbage.

The outer front face of the feed hopper 21 of the first crushing cavity 2 is provided with a first motor 211 through a motor mounting seat, a first rotating shaft 214 and a second rotating shaft 215 are horizontally arranged in the feed hopper 21, one ends of the first rotating shaft 214 and the second rotating shaft 215 penetrate through the front side wall of the feed hopper 21 and are arranged outside the feed hopper 21, a first gear 212 and a second gear 213 are respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft 214 and the second rotating shaft 215 outside the feed hopper 21, the first gear 212 is meshed with the second gear 213, the first rotating shaft 214 penetrates through one end of the feed hopper 21 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 211, a first roller 216 and a second roller 217 are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 214 and the second rotating shaft 215 inside the feed hopper 21, the arc side faces of the first roller 216 and the second roller 217 are respectively provided with teeth 218 which are meshed with each other, and a filter screen 23 is obliquely arranged inside the first crushing cavity 2 under the first roller 216 and the second, the inclined low end of the filter screen 23 is right opposite to the second conveying pipeline 24, the first motor 211 drives the first gear 212 and the second gear 213 to be in meshing transmission, so that the first rotating shaft 214 and the first roller 216 and the second roller 217 on the second rotating shaft 215 rotate, the first roller 216 and the second roller 217 are provided with teeth 218 for crushing kitchen waste, and the crushed kitchen waste is guided into the crushing cavity II 3 through the filter screen 23.

Be provided with motor two 31 through the motor mount pad on the outside top surface in broken chamber two 3, the output of motor two 31 is provided with (mixing) shaft 32 through the shaft coupling, (mixing) shaft 32 is located the inside in broken chamber two 3, and is provided with a plurality of groups hand hay cutter 33 on (mixing) shaft 32, drives (mixing) shaft 32 through motor two 31 and drives hand hay cutter 33 and carry out the secondary crushing to the kitchen garbage after preliminary breakage, makes kitchen garbage's breakage more thorough.

The feed inlet of feeding chamber 4 is the wedge structure, the feed inlet of feeding chamber 4 is inside to be provided with a plurality of pin 41 in the tiling on the horizontal direction, plays the effect of blockking to the great kitchen garbage of volume.

The bottom of the feeding cavity 1 and the bottom of the crushing cavity I2 are provided with a drainage pipeline for wastewater in the kitchen waste residues, and the other end of the drainage pipeline is arranged in a wastewater collection box 5.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the kitchen waste is led into a feeding cavity 1 through a feeding cavity 4, when a first crushing cavity 2 and a second crushing cavity 3 crush the kitchen waste, a conveyor belt 11 in the feeding cavity 1 drives a bucket 12 to realize feeding of the kitchen waste, when the kitchen waste enters the first crushing cavity 2, a first motor 211 drives a first gear 212 and a second gear 213 to be in meshed transmission, so that a first rotary shaft 214 and a first rotary shaft 216 and a second rotary shaft 217 on the first rotary shaft 214 and the second rotary shaft 215 rotate, teeth 218 on the first rotary shaft 216 and the second rotary shaft 217 crush the kitchen waste, the crushed kitchen waste is led into the second crushing cavity 3 through a filter screen 23, a second motor 31 drives a stirring shaft 32 to drive a hand hay cutter 33 to secondarily crush the preliminarily crushed kitchen waste, and the crushed kitchen waste is led into a waste residue collection box 6 to be collected.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage breaker which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a feeding cavity (1), a crushing cavity I (2), a crushing cavity II (3) and a feeding cavity (4), wherein the feeding cavity (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding cavity (1), a first material conveying pipeline (13) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the feeding cavity (1), the other end of the first material conveying pipeline (13) is arranged inside a feeding hopper (21) of the crushing cavity I (2), the crushing cavity I (2) is connected with the crushing cavity II (3) through a second material conveying pipeline (24), and a waste residue collecting box (6) is arranged at a discharge outlet of the crushing cavity II (3);

a conveyor belt (11) is arranged in the feeding cavity (1) in the vertical direction, a plurality of buckets (12) are arranged on the belt surface of the conveyor belt (11) at equal intervals, the buckets (12) are of a grid-shaped structure, and the dumping direction of the buckets (12) in the feeding cavity (1) is over against the first conveying pipeline (13);

a first motor (211) is arranged on the outer front face of the feeding hopper (21) of the first crushing cavity (2) through a motor mounting seat, a first rotating shaft (214) and a second rotating shaft (215) are horizontally arranged in the feeding hopper (21), one ends of the first rotating shaft (214) and the second rotating shaft (215) penetrate through the front side wall of the feeding hopper (21) and are arranged outside the feeding hopper (21), a first gear (212) and a second gear (213) are respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft (214) and the second rotating shaft (215) outside the feeding hopper (21), the first gear (212) and the second gear (213) are meshed and connected, the first rotating shaft (214) penetrates through one end of the feeding hopper (21) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (211), and a first roller (216) and a second roller (217) are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (214) and the second rotating shaft (215) inside the feeding hopper (21), the arc side surfaces of the first roller (216) and the second roller (217) are respectively provided with teeth (218) which are meshed with each other, a filter screen (23) is obliquely arranged inside the first crushing cavity (2) right below the first roller (216) and the second roller (217), and one end of the filter screen (23) which is obliquely low is opposite to the second conveying pipeline (24);

the motor II (31) is arranged on the external top surface of the crushing cavity II (3) through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the motor II (31) is provided with a stirring shaft (32) through a coupler, the stirring shaft (32) is located inside the crushing cavity II (3), and a plurality of groups of guillotines (33) are arranged on the stirring shaft (32).

2. The kitchen waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed inlet of the feed cavity (4) is of a wedge-shaped structure, and a plurality of stop rods (41) are horizontally and flatly arranged inside the feed inlet of the feed cavity (4).

3. The kitchen waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottoms of the feeding cavity (1) and the crushing cavity I (2) are provided with a drainage pipeline for waste water in kitchen waste, and the other end of the drainage pipeline is provided with a waste water collection box (5).