CN213001797U - Dining table rubbish biological treatment system - Google Patents
Dining table rubbish biological treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213001797U CN213001797U CN202021807061.6U CN202021807061U CN213001797U CN 213001797 U CN213001797 U CN 213001797U CN 202021807061 U CN202021807061 U CN 202021807061U CN 213001797 U CN213001797 U CN 213001797U
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- kitchen
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- kitchen garbage
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008953 bacterial degradation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004348 Perilla frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dining table garbage biological treatment system, which comprises a kitchen garbage can lifting device, an oil-water bacterial degradation pool, a kitchen garbage oil-water extrusion device, a biological bacterial fermentation degradation device and a waste gas secondary filtering device; the kitchen waste bin lifting device is connected with the kitchen waste bin, the upper part of the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device is provided with a receiving hopper, the lower part of the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device is provided with an oil-water bacterial degradation pool, and one side of the biological bacterial fermentation degradation device is provided with a waste gas secondary filtering device; still include kitchen garbage rubbing crusher, kitchen garbage profit extrusion device's slag notch and kitchen garbage rubbing crusher fixed connection, kitchen garbage rubbing crusher's discharge gate and biological bacterium fermentation degradation device fixed connection. The utility model has the advantages of energy-efficient, easy operation, automatic lifting, labour saving and time saving, it handles kitchen garbage very to be fit for changing the source on the spot. Adopt kitchen garbage rubbing crusher, can carry out quick breakage to kitchen garbage, promoted the fermentation speed and the fermentation effect in later stage greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field especially relates to a biological treatment system of dining table rubbish.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to food waste and waste edible oil generated in daily life of residents and activities such as food processing, diet service, unit meal supply and the like except daily life of residents. Including food and beverage rubbish and surplus rubbish in kitchen, food and beverage rubbish includes: food residues of restaurants, unit canteens and the like and processing process wastes of fruits, vegetables, meat, grease, pastry and the like in the kitchen; kitchen garbage: discarded fruit and vegetable and food leftovers, peels and the like in daily life of a family are easy to eat machine garbage.
Chinese patent CN209139455U discloses a kitchen waste harmless treatment all-in-one machine, and the treatment process comprises the operations of crushing, dewatering, oil-water separation, fermentation degradation and the like of the kitchen waste in sequence. However, the crushing device adopts a tearing type crusher, the crushing effect is not ideal, and the crushed particles are large, so that the later fermentation effect is influenced.
In conclusion, the kitchen waste treatment device with a good crushing effect is lacked in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the object of the utility model is to provide a dining table rubbish biological treatment system that is energy-efficient, easy operation, stability are good.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a dining table garbage biological treatment system comprises a kitchen garbage can lifting device, an oil-water bacterial degradation pool, a kitchen garbage oil-water extrusion device, a biological bacterial fermentation degradation device and a waste gas secondary filtering device; the kitchen waste bin lifting device is connected with the kitchen waste bin, a collecting hopper is arranged at the upper part of the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device, an oil-water bacteria degradation pool is arranged at the lower part of the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device, and a waste gas secondary filtering device is arranged on one side of the biological bacteria fermentation degradation device; still include kitchen garbage rubbing crusher, kitchen garbage profit extrusion device's slag notch and kitchen garbage rubbing crusher fixed connection, kitchen garbage rubbing crusher's discharge gate and biological bacterium fermentation degradation device fixed connection.
Further, kitchen garbage rubbing crusher includes motor, base, bearing frame, belt pulley, main shaft and rubbing crusher main part, the base upper end is fixed with bearing frame and motor, the bearing frame upper end is equipped with the rubbing crusher main part, the main shaft passes rubbing crusher main part middle part, the main shaft bottom all is equipped with the belt pulley with the motor bottom, through the outside belt drive motion of belt pulley between motor and the main shaft, be equipped with rubbing crusher fly cutter device in the rubbing crusher main part, rubbing crusher main part upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, rubbing crusher main part one side is equipped with the discharge gate.
Further, a kitchen waste shearing machine is arranged between the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device and the kitchen waste smashing machine.
Furthermore, an oil-water-solid separation conveying device is arranged in the material receiving hopper.
Furthermore, one side of the oil-water-solid separation conveying device is provided with a strong magnetic spring iron absorber.
Further, biological bacterial fermentation degradation device includes the fermentation storehouse, be equipped with the paddle agitator in the fermentation storehouse, the fermentation storehouse lateral wall is equipped with conduction oil heating constant temperature equipment, be equipped with heat conduction oil electric heating rod in the conduction oil heating constant temperature equipment, fermentation storehouse one side is equipped with the fertilizer discharge gate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the automatic kitchen waste treatment device has the advantages of high efficiency, energy conservation, simplicity in operation, automatic lifting, time saving and labor saving, and is very suitable for treating kitchen waste from a local source. The utility model discloses well adoption kitchen garbage rubbing crusher can carry out quick breakage to kitchen garbage, with the bold broken fritter material for easily fermenting, has promoted the fermentation speed and the fermentation effect in later stage greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the biological bacteria fermentation degradation device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the kitchen waste pulverizer of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. kitchen garbage bin elevating gear, 2, profit bacterial degradation pond, 3, kitchen garbage profit extrusion device, 4, biological bacterium fermentation degradation device, 5, waste gas second grade filter equipment, 6, kitchen garbage bin, 7, the receiving hopper, 8, kitchen garbage rubbing crusher, 9, control system, 10, kitchen garbage cutter, 11, profit-solid separation conveyor, 12, strong magnetic spring magnet, 401, fermentation chamber, 402, paddle agitator, 403, conduction oil heating thermostat, 404, heat conduction oil electric heating rod, 405, fertilizer discharge gate, 801, motor, 802, base, 803, bearing frame, 804, belt pulley, 805, main shaft, 806, rubbing crusher main part, 807, rubbing crusher fly sword device, 808, feed inlet, 809, discharge gate.
Detailed Description
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and the attached drawings, and the embodiments are only used for explaining the present invention, and do not constitute the limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a biological treatment system for dining table garbage comprises a kitchen garbage can lifting device 1, an oil-water bacterial degradation pool 2, a kitchen garbage oil-water extrusion device 3, a biological bacterial fermentation degradation device 4 and a waste gas secondary filtering device 5. Kitchen garbage bin elevating gear 1 links to each other with kitchen garbage bin 6, and 3 upper portions of kitchen garbage profit extrusion device are equipped with receiving hopper 7, and 3 lower parts of kitchen garbage profit extrusion device are equipped with profit bacterial degradation pond 2, and biological bacterium fermentation degradation device 4 one side is equipped with waste gas second grade filter equipment 5. Still include kitchen garbage rubbing crusher 8, kitchen garbage profit extrusion device 3's slag notch and kitchen garbage rubbing crusher 8 fixed connection, kitchen garbage rubbing crusher 8's discharge gate 809 and 4 fixed connection of biological bacterium fermentation degradation device.
As shown in fig. 2, the biological bacteria fermentation and degradation device 4 includes a fermentation chamber 401, a paddle stirrer 402 is disposed in the fermentation chamber 401, a heat-conducting oil heating thermostat 403 is disposed on a side wall of the fermentation chamber 401, a heat-conducting oil electric heating rod 404 is disposed in the heat-conducting oil heating thermostat 403, and a fertilizer discharge port 405 is disposed on one side of the fermentation chamber 401.
As shown in fig. 3, the kitchen waste pulverizer 8 includes a motor 801, a base 802, a bearing housing 803, a pulley 804, a main shaft 805, and a pulverizer body 806. The upper end of the base 802 is fixed with a bearing seat 803 and a motor 801, the upper end of the bearing seat 803 is provided with a crusher main body 806, a main shaft 805 penetrates through the middle of the crusher main body 806, the bottom ends of the main shaft 805 and the motor 801 are both provided with a belt pulley 804, the motor 801 and the main shaft 805 are driven to move by a belt outside the belt pulley 804, a crusher fly-cutter device 807 is arranged in the crusher main body 806, the upper end of the crusher main body 806 is provided with a feed port 808, and one side of the crusher main body 806 is provided.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, a kitchen waste shearing machine 10 is arranged between the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device 3 and the kitchen waste pulverizer 8. An oil-water-solid separation conveying device 11 is arranged in the material receiving hopper 7. One side of the oil-water-solid separation conveying device 11 is provided with a strong magnetic spring iron absorber 12.
The workflow of this embodiment: firstly, fixing the kitchen waste bin 6 on the kitchen waste bin lifting device 1, and then controlling the kitchen waste bin lifting device 1 through the control system 9, so that the kitchen waste in the kitchen waste bin 6 is poured into the receiving hopper 7 at the upper part of the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device 3. Then the oil-water-solid separation and conveying device 11 conveys the kitchen waste and filters oil and water in the kitchen waste into the oil-water bacteria degradation pool 2. The filtered other kitchen waste enters the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device 3 for further squeezing, the kitchen waste is further dewatered and separated through spiral squeezing, and the kitchen waste and the wastewater are effectively separated. The water content of the solid after solid-liquid separation can reach less than 65%, and the separated sewage can enter an external sewage treatment system for treatment. In the conveying process, the strong magnetic spring iron absorber 12 on one side of the oil-water-solid separation conveying device 11 can effectively absorb beer bottle caps and other iron impurities in the kitchen waste. The kitchen waste degreased and dehydrated by the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device 3 enters the kitchen waste shearing machine 10 and then enters the kitchen waste crushing machine 8. The kitchen waste shearing machine 10 and the kitchen waste crushing machine 8 are matched with each other, so that materials can be quickly crushed, large materials are crushed into small materials which are easy to cut down, and materials such as beef steak, shell shrimp, whole chicken and whole duck, various vegetable leaves and vegetable stems can be crushed. The crushed materials enter a biological bacteria fermentation degradation device 4 for further fermentation. The product after fermentation is a biological organic fertilizer, and secondary composting is not needed.
The utility model has the advantages of energy-efficient, easy operation, automatic lifting, labour saving and time saving, it handles kitchen garbage very to be fit for changing the source on the spot. The utility model discloses well adoption kitchen garbage rubbing crusher 8 can carry out quick breakage to kitchen garbage, with the bold broken fritter material for easily fermenting, has promoted the fermentation speed and the fermentation effect in later stage greatly.
Claims (6)
1. A dining table garbage biological treatment system comprises a kitchen garbage can lifting device, an oil-water bacterial degradation pool, a kitchen garbage oil-water extrusion device, a biological bacterial fermentation degradation device and a waste gas secondary filtering device; the kitchen waste bin lifting device is connected with the kitchen waste bin, a collecting hopper is arranged at the upper part of the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device, an oil-water bacteria degradation pool is arranged at the lower part of the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device, and a waste gas secondary filtering device is arranged on one side of the biological bacteria fermentation degradation device; the method is characterized in that: still include kitchen garbage rubbing crusher, kitchen garbage profit extrusion device's slag notch and kitchen garbage rubbing crusher fixed connection, kitchen garbage rubbing crusher's discharge gate and biological bacterium fermentation degradation device fixed connection.
2. The biological dining table garbage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the kitchen waste crusher comprises a motor, a base, a bearing seat, a belt pulley, a main shaft and a crusher main body, wherein the bearing seat and the motor are fixed at the upper end of the base, the crusher main body is arranged at the upper end of the bearing seat, the main shaft penetrates through the middle part of the crusher main body, the belt pulley is arranged at the bottom end of the main shaft and at the bottom end of the motor, the motor and the main shaft are driven to move by the belt outside the belt pulley, a crusher fly cutter device is arranged in the crusher main body, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the crusher main body, and a discharge outlet.
3. The biological dining table garbage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: and a kitchen waste shearing machine is arranged between the kitchen waste oil-water extrusion device and the kitchen waste pulverizer.
4. The biological dining table garbage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: an oil-water-solid separation conveying device is arranged in the material receiving hopper.
5. The biological dining table garbage treatment system according to claim 4, wherein: and one side of the oil-water-solid separation conveying device is provided with a strong magnetic spring iron absorber.
6. The biological dining table garbage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the biological bacteria fermentation degradation device comprises a fermentation bin, a paddle type stirrer is arranged in the fermentation bin, a heat conduction oil heating constant temperature device is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation bin, a heat conduction oil electric heating rod is arranged in the heat conduction oil heating constant temperature device, and a fertilizer discharge hole is formed in one side of the fermentation bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021807061.6U CN213001797U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Dining table rubbish biological treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021807061.6U CN213001797U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Dining table rubbish biological treatment system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213001797U true CN213001797U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75470744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021807061.6U Active CN213001797U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Dining table rubbish biological treatment system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213001797U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477673A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-08 | 江门市映日科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen garbage disposal system |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202021807061.6U patent/CN213001797U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477673A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-08 | 江门市映日科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen garbage disposal system |
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