CN211247718U - Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211247718U
CN211247718U CN201921659450.6U CN201921659450U CN211247718U CN 211247718 U CN211247718 U CN 211247718U CN 201921659450 U CN201921659450 U CN 201921659450U CN 211247718 U CN211247718 U CN 211247718U
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China
Prior art keywords
grid
brush
kitchen waste
treatment according
kitchen garbage
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CN201921659450.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙吉生
焦学军
戚学江
王友东
白力
王若飞
黄洁
杜海亮
沈咏烈
费一凡
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Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
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Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system, kitchen garbage handles with connecing the material storehouse including the storehouse body, the top of the storehouse body is equipped with the shower, the left and right sides of the storehouse body is equipped with the grid machine that the slope set up, the grid machine includes scrubbing brush, grid board, support piece, round brush, scrubbing brush tip butt in the back of grid board, the round brush set up in support piece is last, support piece's both ends slidable mounting in the both sides of grid board. The utility model discloses a set up the grid machine of slope in storehouse body both sides, the grid board back sets up the scrubbing brush, and the grid board openly sets up the round brush, and the scrubbing brush jointly uses with the round brush, clears up with openly from the back of grid board respectively, and the solid-liquid separation effect is better.

Description

Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage treatment equipment technical field particularly, relates to a kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system.
Background
With the acceleration of urbanization in China, the rapid development of food processing and catering industries and the rapid increase of the yield of kitchen waste, the kitchen waste is also called swill and is a domestic waste formed by residents in the process of living consumption. The water content of the kitchen waste is 80-90%, solid-liquid separation is a key link of kitchen waste pretreatment, the kitchen waste is generally unloaded into a receiving hopper by a collecting and transporting vehicle and then is transported to a sorting machine by a screw conveyor at the bottom of the receiving hopper for pretreatment, but the kitchen waste mixed with solid and liquid is stored in the receiving hopper to further accelerate the kitchen waste to rot and stink, and spread bacteria and viruses. In the prior art, a filter screen is additionally arranged in a material receiving box to realize preliminary solid-liquid separation, but the filter screen is very easy to block, so that the kitchen waste cannot be subjected to good solid-liquid separation, the subsequent kitchen waste treatment effect is reduced, and the treatment capacity is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an easy jam of filter screen in kitchen garbage connects hopper among the prior art, solid-liquid separation effect is not good.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse, including the storehouse body, the top of the storehouse body is equipped with the shower, the left and right sides of the storehouse body is equipped with the grid machine that the slope set up, the grid machine includes scrubbing brush, grid board, support piece, round brush, scrubbing brush tip butt in the back of grid board, the round brush set up in support piece is last, support piece's both ends slidable mounting in the both sides of grid board.
Optionally, the support is placed in parallel right in front of the grid plate, and the outer edge of the rolling brush at least partially abuts against the front face of the grid plate.
Optionally, the rolling brush comprises a brush holder and bristles arranged in the circumferential direction of the brush holder, and the ends of the bristles are bent in the circumferential direction of the brush holder.
Optionally, the brush holder is sleeved on the support member, and the rolling brush rotates around the support member.
Optionally, the number of the rolling brushes is multiple, and two or more than two rolling brushes are uniformly distributed on the support.
Optionally, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the grating plate, and a moving trolley connected with two ends of the supporting member is arranged on the guide rails.
Optionally, the grid machine further includes a revolving chain, a scrubbing brush is disposed on the revolving chain, and an end of the scrubbing brush abuts against a back surface of the grid plate.
Optionally, a door body arranged in an involutory manner is further arranged at an opening at the upper end of the bin body, and a pneumatic push rod connected with a power mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the door body and used for driving the door body to open or close.
Kitchen garbage handle with connecing feed bin, compare prior art, the beneficial effect who has as follows:
the utility model discloses a set up the grid machine of slope in storehouse body both sides, the grid board back sets up the scrubbing brush, and the grid board openly sets up the round brush, and the scrubbing brush jointly uses with the round brush, clears up with openly from the back of grid board respectively, improves 80% than prior art solid-liquid separation effect.
The utility model also provides a kitchen garbage pretreatment system, include as above arbitrary kitchen garbage handle with connecing the material storehouse for save, carry kitchen garbage and right kitchen garbage carries out preliminary solid-liquid separation, still including sorting device, broken screening plant, sand setting device, filter pressing device, three-phase separator that connect gradually and subside the edulcoration device.
Kitchen garbage pretreatment system compare the effective effect that prior art has and connect the material storehouse the same, no longer give unnecessary details here.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the receiving bin for kitchen waste disposal in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at point I in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the receiving bin for kitchen waste disposal in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the grating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at point II in FIG. 4;
description of reference numerals:
1-a cabin body; 2-a grating machine; 3-a spray pipe; 4-a conveying mechanism; 5-a door body;
21-a grid plate; 22-a support; 23-rolling a brush; 24-a revolving chain; 25-scrubbing brush;
221-a guide rail; 231-a brush holder; 232-bristles.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Please refer to fig. 1-5 and show, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse, including the storehouse body 1, the top of the storehouse body 1 is equipped with shower 3, shower 3's quantity can be a plurality of, shower 3 evenly distributed is in storehouse body 1 top more than two or two, the bottom of the storehouse body 1 is equipped with conveying mechanism 4, the left and right sides of the storehouse body 1 is equipped with grid machine 2 that the slope set up, grid machine 2 includes scrubbing brush 25, grid board 21, support piece 22, round brush 23, scrubbing brush 25 tip butt in the back of grid board, round brush 23 sets up on support piece 22, support piece 22's both ends slidable mounting is in the both sides of grid board 21. So, support piece 22 can reciprocate along the both sides of grid board 21, and then round brush 23 can clear up grid board 21's sifter, and scrubbing brush 25 clears up the grid board 21 back under the drive of gyration chain 24, avoids grid board 21's sieve mesh to cause the jam, and in addition, 1 tops in the storehouse body still are equipped with shower 3 for wash grid board 21's sifter, further get rid of the jam. The upper and lower directions are that the grating plate is obliquely arranged in the bin body, the direction parallel to the grating plate and close to the top of the bin body is upward, and the direction parallel to the grating plate and close to the bottom of the bin body is downward. The left-right direction is perpendicular to the up-down direction, see the left-right direction in fig. 4.
The utility model discloses do not do special restriction to the slidable mounting mode of support piece 22 and grid board 21 both sides, the both sides of preferred grid board 21 set up guide rail 221, are equipped with the travelling car of being connected with support piece 22's both ends on the guide rail 221, and the travelling car is connected with the actuating mechanism who locates on the grid board 21, and under actuating mechanism's drive, the travelling car reciprocates along the guide rail 221 of the both sides of grid board 21, and then drives support piece 22 and removes. The supporting member 22 is erected in parallel in the front of the grid plate 21, so that the rolling brush 23 is positioned in the front of the screen surface of the grid plate 21, and the screen surface is cleaned conveniently. The outer edge of the roller brush 23 abuts at least partly against the front face of the grid plate 21, so that a certain pressure is provided between the end of the roller brush 23 and the screen surface of the grid plate 21, which helps to remove stubborn blockages on the screen surface.
The supporting member 22 is erected on the left and right sides of the grid plate 21 and is a cross bar, and the distance between the supporting member 22 and the screen surface of the grid plate 21 depends on the actual installation situation, and is related to the size of the rolling brush 23 and the installation manner of the rolling brush 23. The brush holder 231 is sleeved on the supporting member 22 and can rotate around the supporting member 22. The number of the rolling brushes 23 may be plural, and the specific number is determined according to the transverse width of the grid plate 21, the size of the rolling brushes 23, and the like, and two or more rolling brushes 23 are uniformly distributed on the supporting member 22, so that the screen surface of the grid plate 21 can be cleaned by the rolling brushes 23 in the transverse direction.
The grid machine 2 further comprises a rotary chain 24, a scrubbing brush 25 is arranged on the rotary chain 24, and the end part of the scrubbing brush 25 is abutted against the back surface of the grid plate 21. The scrubbing brush 25 is used for cleaning the screen surface of the grid plate 21 from the back direction, and impurities are prevented from being blocked on the screen surface of the grid plate 21.
The opening at the upper end of the bin body 1 is also provided with a door body 5 which is arranged in an involutory manner, and the lower end of the door body 5 is provided with a pneumatic push rod which is connected with a power mechanism and is used for driving the door body 5 to open or close. The setting of the door body 5 helps to prevent the odor from dissipating and affecting the environment when the garbage is stored in the feeding bin.
The utility model discloses well 4 preferred two shaftless screw conveyors of conveying mechanism, screw conveyor's bottom lower extreme is equipped with the water catch bowl to in the material that gets into among the screw conveyor further discharge moisture, the bottom lower extreme of water catch bowl is equipped with the filtrate mouth, in order to discharge moisture. Further, in order to prevent impurities in the filtrate from causing blockage in the water collecting tank, a detachable lining plate is further arranged in the water collecting tank, filter holes are formed in the lining plate, the lining plate is cleaned regularly, and the filter holes are prevented from being blocked.
During operation, the door body 5 is opened by the pneumatic push rod, the garbage is unloaded into the feeding bin after the unloading trolley is in place, the grid machine 2 and the screw conveyor are started, preliminary solid-liquid separation of the garbage is realized under the action of the grid machine 2 in the unloading process, the separated solid materials are conveyed to the next procedure through the screw conveyor, and meanwhile, water in the materials flows out from the filtrate port, so that solid-liquid separation is further realized. During the operation of the grating machine 2, the scrubbing brush 25 cleans the screen surface of the grating plate 21 from the back surface along with the rotation of the revolving chain. After unloading, the front of the grid machine 2 needs to be cleaned, at this time, the movable trolley is driven to move on the two sides of the grid plate 21, and under the driving of the movable trolley, the support piece 22 moves on the screen surface of the grid plate 21 from top to bottom or from bottom to top, so that the screen surface is cleaned by the rolling brush 23. Further, can also open shower 3, and then increase the clearance dynamics to the sifter, also prevent simultaneously that only a certain part of round brush 23 from contacting with the sifter for a long time, brush hair 232 wearing and tearing are serious, influence the clearance effect. The scrubbing brush 25 and the rolling brush 23 are used together to clean the back and the front of the screen surface respectively, and the cleaning effect is better.
The utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles with connecing the feed bin, has add the grid device for throw the feed bin and not only have the effect of storage, transport rubbish, can also carry out preliminary solid-liquid separation to rubbish. Just the utility model discloses set up round brush 23 on grid plate 21 to the screening surface to grid plate 21 clears up from openly, improves the clearance effect.
The utility model also provides a kitchen garbage processing system, include as above arbitrary the kitchen garbage handle with connecing the material storehouse for save, carry kitchen garbage and carry out preliminary solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage, still including sorting device, broken screening plant, sand setting device, filter pressing device, three-phase separator that connect gradually and subside the edulcoration device. Sorting device includes the sorting machine, carries out the size screening when breaking up from the broken bag of the material that connects the material storehouse to carry and come to kitchen garbage processing, sorts out the size and is greater than 50 mm's thick debris. The crushing and screening device is used for crushing the sorted garbage, adding water for pulping, and screening small impurities which are not easy to crush and have low utilization value, such as crude fibers, plastic sheets and the like. The gravity of the sand settling device precipitates the substances with larger specific gravity, the filter pressing device is used for removing impurities in the slurry after sand settling, specifically, the slurry can be heated up to reduce the viscosity of the slurry, and then the filter pressing machine presses and filters out solid impurities with the size larger than 1 mm. The three-phase separation device is used for separating the slurry after filter pressing into three states of oil, water and solid-phase substances. The settling impurity removal device is used for removing water and impurities in the three-phase separated grease. Transferring the crude oil into a transfer oil tank, pumping into a settling tank, and settling to obtain crude oil with low impurity content.
Although the present disclosure has been described above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles with connecing feed bin, a serial communication port, includes the storehouse body (1), the top of the storehouse body (1) is equipped with shower (3), the left and right sides of the storehouse body (1) is equipped with grid machine (2) that the slope set up, grid machine (2) are including scrubbing brush (25), grid board (21), support piece (22), round brush (23), scrubbing brush (25) tip butt in the back of grid board (21), round brush (23) set up in on support piece (22), the both ends slidable mounting of support piece (22) in the both sides of grid board (21).
2. The receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting member (22) is placed in parallel right in front of the grid plate (21), and the outer edge of the rolling brush (23) at least partially abuts against the front face of the grid plate (21).
3. The receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the rolling brush (23) comprises a brush holder (231) and bristles (232) arranged on the circumference of the brush holder (231), and the ends of the bristles (232) are bent in the circumferential direction of the brush holder (231).
4. The receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, wherein said brush holder (231) is sleeved on said support (22), and said rolling brush (23) rotates around said support (22).
5. The receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, wherein the number of the rolling brushes (23) is multiple, and two or more than two rolling brushes (23) are uniformly distributed on the supporting member (22).
6. The receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein guide rails (221) are arranged on two sides of the grid plate (21), and moving trolleys connected with two ends of the supporting member (22) are arranged on the guide rails (221).
7. The receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the grid machine (2) further comprises a rotary chain (24), a scrubbing brush (25) is arranged on the rotary chain, and the end of the scrubbing brush (25) abuts against the back of the grid plate (21).
8. The receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a door (5) is provided at an opening at the upper end of the bin body (1) in an involutory manner, and a pneumatic push rod connected with a power mechanism is provided at the lower end of the door (5) for driving the door (5) to open or close.
9. The kitchen waste pretreatment system is characterized by comprising the receiving bin for kitchen waste treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, a sorting device, a crushing and screening device, a sand settling device, a filter pressing device, a three-phase separation device and a settling and impurity removing device which are sequentially connected, wherein the receiving bin is used for storing and conveying kitchen waste and performing preliminary solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste.
CN201921659450.6U 2019-10-01 2019-10-01 Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system Active CN211247718U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921659450.6U CN211247718U (en) 2019-10-01 2019-10-01 Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921659450.6U CN211247718U (en) 2019-10-01 2019-10-01 Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system

Publications (1)

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CN211247718U true CN211247718U (en) 2020-08-14

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CN201921659450.6U Active CN211247718U (en) 2019-10-01 2019-10-01 Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110614264A (en) * 2019-10-01 2019-12-27 上海康恒环境股份有限公司 Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110614264A (en) * 2019-10-01 2019-12-27 上海康恒环境股份有限公司 Kitchen garbage handles with connecing material storehouse and kitchen garbage pretreatment system

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