CN113737938A

CN113737938A - Green house building

Info

Publication number: CN113737938A
Application number: CN202111040465.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅莲莲; 杨妃妃; 应乾雄; 夏亭亭; 郑远发; 陆南蓉
Original assignee: Derun Jian'an Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Derun Jian'an Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2021-12-03

Abstract

The application discloses green house building, including the room body and roof, the water catch bowl that is used for collecting the rainwater is offered to the up end of roof, install on the roof and be used for coveing water catch bowl open-ended filter, set up the inlet opening that supplies the rainwater to pass through along circumference on the filter, install in the water catch bowl and be used for preventing the anti-blocking piece that the inlet opening blockked up. The rainwater is more in summer, and the water catch bowl on the roof can be collected the rainwater, and the rainwater falls on the filter to flow in the water catch bowl through the inlet opening, make the rainwater can temporarily store in the water catch bowl, the rainwater in the water catch bowl can absorb the partial heat of roof, thereby reduces indoor temperature, improves people's the travelling comfort of living, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Green house building

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a green house building.

Background

The green house building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and furthest realizes harmonious symbiosis between people and nature in the whole life cycle.

With respect to the above-described related art, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when the temperature is high in summer, the temperature of the roof of the building is always high due to the direct radiation of the sun, so that the indoor temperature is high, the living comfort of people is influenced, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce indoor temperature, the application provides a green house building.

The utility model provides a green house building, includes the room body and roof, the water catch bowl that is used for collecting the rainwater is offered to the up end of roof, install on the roof and be used for coveing water catch bowl open-ended filter, set up the inlet opening that supplies the rainwater to pass through along circumference on the filter, install in the water catch bowl and be used for preventing the anti-blocking piece of inlet opening jam.

By adopting the technical scheme, more rainwater is collected in summer, the rainwater can be collected by the water collecting tank on the roof, the filtering plate can reduce sundries from falling into the water collecting tank, and meanwhile, the filtering plate can prevent the direct irradiation of the sun to the roof and can also reduce the rainwater evaporation; rainwater falls on the filter plate and flows into the water collecting tank through the water inlet holes, so that the rainwater can be temporarily stored in the water collecting tank, and the rainwater in the water collecting tank can absorb partial heat of the roof, thereby reducing indoor temperature, improving living comfort of people, saving energy and protecting environment; when the inlet opening is blocked by debris, prevent that stifled piece can dredge the inlet opening, ensure that the rainwater flows into in the water catch bowl smoothly.

Optionally, prevent stifled piece including rotate connect in the rotation post of water catch bowl diapire, be used for the drive to rotate the driving motor of post positive and negative rotation, connect the rotor plate on the rotation post lateral wall and connect the desilting post on the rotor plate, driving motor connects in the up end of filter, driving motor's output shaft passes the filter and is connected with the rotation post, the inlet opening is worn out and the length direction that the inlet opening can be followed to the desilting post is slided to the one end that the rotor plate was kept away from to the desilting post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor, driving motor's output shaft drive rotates the post, rotates the post and drives the rotor plate rotation, and the desilting post on the rotor plate slides along the direction of inlet opening to push away the debris that will cover on the inlet opening, make the rainwater can get into the water catch bowl smoothly through the inlet opening.

Optionally, one end of the dredging column, which is far away from the rotating plate, is connected with a connecting rod along the horizontal direction, and two ends of the connecting rod are connected with supporting blocks which are tightly attached to the upper end face of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the holding power can be given for the desilting post to the supporting shoe to prevent that the desilting post from unexpected slope at the in-process that removes.

Optionally, the lower end surface of each supporting block is rotatably connected with at least two rotating wheels at intervals along the length direction of the supporting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rolling wheel can be changed into rolling friction with the sliding friction between supporting shoe and the ground to reduce the frictional force between supporting shoe and the filter, reduce driving motor's energy loss, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Optionally, two water pipes are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the house body in parallel along the vertical direction, two water outlets for inserting the upper ends of the water pipes are formed in the inner side wall of the water collecting tank at intervals along the circumferential direction, each water outlet extends to the outer side wall of the house body, the lower ends of the water pipes are sealed, a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged between the two water pipes at intervals along the vertical direction, each connecting pipe is communicated with the water pipe, the two ends of each connecting pipe are rotatably connected with the outer sides of the water pipes, limiting rods are connected to the outer side walls at the two ends of each connecting pipe, an installing rod is connected between the two limiting rods, a plurality of hanging baskets for placing green plants are rotatably connected to the installing rod along the length direction at intervals, and a plurality of water dripping holes are formed in the connecting pipe towards one side of the installing rod at intervals along the length direction, and a rotating part for driving all the connecting pipes to rotate is arranged on the outer side wall of the house body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the green plants on the connecting pipe can reduce the direct irradiation of sunlight on the outer side wall of the house body, so that the temperature in the house body is reduced; when green plants need to be watered, the rotating part drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the water dripping holes on the connecting pipe face downwards, the hanging basket is positioned below the water dripping holes, and water drops into the hanging basket from the water dripping holes, so that the green plants are watered; when the rainfall is great, when the water catch bowl needs quick drainage, rotate through rotating a drive connecting pipe for gag lever post on the connecting pipe keeps the horizontality, and water flows out and drips to ground under the effect of gravity from the hole of dripping on the connecting pipe, thereby accelerates the water catch bowl drainage.

Optionally, the rotation piece includes driving gear, number and the same driven gear of connecting pipe quantity, rotates the motor, rotates belt and mounting panel, the mounting panel is connected on the lateral wall of the room body along the horizontal direction, it installs in the up end of mounting panel to rotate the motor, driving gear connection is on the output shaft that rotates the motor, all driven gear overlaps the one end of locating each connecting pipe respectively, the driving gear and all driven gear outsides are located to the rotation belt cover, the inside wall that rotates the belt all meshes with driving gear and driven gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive rotates the motor, and the output shaft that rotates the motor drives the driving gear and rotates, and the driving gear drives all driven gear rotations through rotating the belt, and driven gear rotates and can drive all connecting pipes and rotate.

Optionally, one end of the rotating plate, which is far away from the rotating column, is connected with a sealing plate for sealing the water outlet hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water yield in the water catch bowl is less, start driving motor and drive the rotor plate and rotate, can drive the closing plate and seal the apopore when the rotor plate rotates to prevent the water in the water catch bowl to continue to flow in the water delivery pipe through the apopore, ensure to keep certain water yield in the water catch bowl, thereby the temperature of restriction roof rises.

Optionally, one side of the sealing plate facing the rotating plate is connected with an extending plate, one end of the rotating plate facing the sealing plate is provided with an extending groove for the extending plate to be clamped in, and at least one fastening spring for abutting against the extending plate is connected between the bottom wall of the extending groove and the extending plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fastening spring can support tight extension plate all the time for the inside wall of water catch bowl can be hugged closely all the time to the closing plate, and when there was impurity on the inside wall of water catch bowl, the extension rod can be crowded into in the extension bowl, thereby makes the closing plate can slide the inside wall of water catch bowl smoothly, and then makes the closing plate plug up the apopore smoothly.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the rainwater is more in summer, the water collecting tank on the roof can collect the rainwater, the filter plate can reduce sundries from falling into the water collecting tank, and meanwhile, the filter plate can prevent the direct irradiation of the sun to the roof and can reduce the rainwater evaporation; rainwater falls on the filter plate and flows into the water collecting tank through the water inlet holes, so that the rainwater can be temporarily stored in the water collecting tank, and the rainwater in the water collecting tank can absorb partial heat of the roof, thereby reducing indoor temperature, improving living comfort of people, saving energy and protecting environment; when the inlet opening is blocked by debris, prevent that stifled piece can dredge the inlet opening, ensure that the rainwater flows into in the water catch bowl smoothly.

The green plants on the connecting pipe can reduce the direct incidence of sunlight on the outer side wall of the house body, so that the temperature in the house body is reduced; when green plants need to be watered, the rotating part drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the water dripping holes on the connecting pipe face downwards, the hanging basket is positioned below the water dripping holes, and water drops into the hanging basket from the water dripping holes, so that the green plants are watered; when the rainfall is great, when the water catch bowl needs quick drainage, rotate through rotating a drive connecting pipe for gag lever post on the connecting pipe keeps the horizontality, and water flows out and drips to ground under the effect of gravity from the hole of dripping on the connecting pipe, thereby accelerates the water catch bowl drainage.

When the water yield in the water catch bowl is less, start driving motor and drive the rotor plate and rotate, can drive the closing plate and seal the apopore when the rotor plate rotates to prevent the water in the water catch bowl to continue to flow into in the water delivery pipe through the apopore, ensure to keep certain water yield in the water catch bowl, thereby the temperature rise of restriction roof.

Fastening spring can support tight extension board all the time for the inside wall of water catch bowl can be hugged closely all the time to the closing plate, and when there was impurity on the inside wall of water catch bowl, the extension rod can be crowded in the extension bowl, thereby makes the closing plate can slide the inside wall of water catch bowl smoothly, and then makes the closing plate plug up the apopore smoothly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an explosion schematic diagram of the anti-blocking member in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a state in which the water collecting tank is drained in the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of watering green plants in the example of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a house body; 2. a roof; 21. a water collection tank; 22. a water outlet hole; 3. a filter plate; 31. a water inlet hole; 4. an anti-blocking piece; 41. rotating the column; 42. a drive motor; 43. a rotating plate; 431. an extension groove; 44. dredging the column; 45. a connecting rod; 46. a support block; 47. a rotating wheel; 5. a water delivery pipe; 51. a wall connecting rod; 6. a connecting pipe; 61. a limiting rod; 62. mounting a rod; 63. a hanging basket; 64. a water dripping hole; 7. a rotating member; 71. a driving gear; 72. a driven gear; 73. rotating the motor; 74. rotating the belt; 75. mounting a plate; 8. a sealing plate; 81. an extension plate; 82. and (5) fastening the spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a green house building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the building comprises a building body 1 and a roof 2, and a circular water collecting tank 21 for collecting rainwater is provided on the upper end surface of the roof 2. A rectangular filter plate 3 for covering the opening of the water collecting tank 21 is placed on the upper end surface of the roof 2. The upper end face of the filter plate 3 is provided with a water inlet hole 31 for rainwater to pass through around the axial lead direction of the water collecting tank 21, and the water inlet hole 31 is C-shaped. The rainwater is more in summer, the water collecting grooves 21 on the roof 2 can collect the rainwater, and the rainwater can reduce the temperature of the roof 2, so that the indoor temperature is reduced, the living comfort of people is improved, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized; in addition, the filter plate 3 can reduce impurities from falling into the water collecting tank 21 and reduce the evaporation of rainwater in the water collecting tank 21.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an anti-blocking member 4 for preventing the water inlet hole 31 from being blocked is installed in the water collecting tank 21, and the anti-blocking member 4 includes a rotating post 41 rotatably connected to the center of the bottom wall of the water collecting tank 21, a driving motor 42, a rotating plate 43 having a rectangular shape, and a dredging post 44 having a circular cross-section. The driving motor 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filter plate 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 42 penetrates through the filter plate 3 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating column 41 far away from the bottom wall of the water collecting tank 21, and the output shaft of the driving motor 42 and the rotating column 41 are arranged in a coaxial line. The driving motor 42 is a servo motor, and the driving motor 42 can drive the rotating column 41 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions. The rotating plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating column 41 along the vertical direction, the dredging column 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 43 far away from the bottom wall of the water collecting tank 21 along the vertical direction, and one end of the dredging column 44 far away from the rotating plate 43 extends out of the water inlet hole 31. The driving motor 42 is started, the rotating plate 43 can drive the dredging column 44 to slide along the length direction of the water inlet hole 31, and the dredging column 44 can pull out sundries, such as fallen leaves and plastic bags, covering the upper part of the water inlet hole 31.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the dredging column 44 away from the rotating plate 43 along the horizontal direction, two ends of the connecting rod 45 are fixedly connected with rectangular supporting blocks 46 closely attached to the upper end face of the filter plate 3, and the two supporting blocks 46 are respectively located on two sides of the water inlet hole 31. The support blocks 46 provide a supporting force to the dredging column 44, thereby preventing the dredging column 44 from being accidentally tilted during movement. Two ends of the lower end face of each supporting block 46 are rotatably connected with two rotating wheels 47, and the rotating wheels 47 can convert sliding friction between the supporting blocks 46 and the ground into rolling friction, so that friction between the supporting blocks 46 and the filter plate 3 is reduced, energy loss of the driving motor 42 is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two water pipes 5 are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the house body 1 in parallel along the vertical direction, the water pipes 5 are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the house body 1 through two wall connecting rods 51, and the two wall connecting rods 51 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water pipes 5. Two apopores 22 are arranged on the inside wall of the water collecting tank 21 at intervals along the circumferential direction, each apopore 22 all extends to the outer side wall of the house body 1, and the filter screen is all installed towards one end of the water collecting tank 21 by each apopore 22. The upper end of the water pipe 5 is bent by 90 degrees and inserted into the water outlet 22, and the lower end of the water pipe 5 is closed. The closing plate 8 that is used for sealing apopore 22 is installed to the one end that the rotating plate 43 kept away from rotating column 41, and closing plate 8 is the arc, and one side that closing plate 8 deviates from rotating plate 43 is laminated with the inside wall of water catch bowl 21. The rotating plate 43 can drive the sealing plate 8 to rotate, and the sealing plate 8 can control the opening or closing of the two water outlet holes 22. One side fixedly connected with that the sealing plate 8 is towards rotating plate 43 is the extension board 81 that is the rectangle, and rotating plate 43 is seted up along self length direction towards the one end of sealing plate 8 and is supplied extension board 81 to go into extension groove 431. Two fastening springs 82 are fixedly connected between the bottom wall of the extension groove 431 and the extension plate 81, and the fastening springs 82 can always abut against the extension plate 81. When there is impurity on the inside wall of water catch bowl 21, can stretch out and draw back relatively between extension rod and the connecting plate to make closing plate 8 can slide smoothly the inside wall of water catch bowl 21, and then make closing plate 8 plug up out water smoothly.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, three connecting pipes 6 are arranged between two water pipes 5 at intervals along the vertical direction, and each connecting pipe 6 is arranged along the horizontal direction. Each connecting pipe 6 is communicated with two water pipes 5, and the two ends of each connecting pipe 6 are rotatably connected with the water pipes 5 through universal valves. Equal perpendicular fixedly connected with gag lever post 61 on the lateral wall at connecting pipe 6 both ends, fixedly connected with installation pole 62 between the one end of connecting pipe 6 is kept away from to two gag lever posts 61, is connected with three hanging flower baskets 63 that are used for placing green planting along self length direction interval rotation on the installation pole 62, and hanging flower basket 63 remains vertical state throughout under the action of gravity. A plurality of water dripping holes 64 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of one side of the connecting pipe 6 facing the mounting rod 62, and a rotating member 7 for driving all the connecting pipes 6 to rotate is arranged on the outer side wall of the house body 1. The green plants can reduce the direct irradiation of the outer side wall of the house body 1 by sunlight, so that the temperature inside the house body 1 is reduced.

When green plants need to be watered, the rotating part 7 drives the connecting pipe 6 to rotate, so that the water dripping holes 64 on the connecting pipe 6 face the ground, the hanging basket 63 is positioned below the connecting pipe 6, then the driving motor 42 is started, the sealing plate 8 opens the water outlet hole 22, water in the water collecting tank 21 enters the water conveying pipe 5 through the water outlet hole 22, rainwater flows into the connecting pipe 6 through the water conveying pipe 5 and then flows out of the water dripping holes 64 on the connecting pipe 6, and then the rainwater drips in the hanging basket 63 to supplement water for the green plants;

when weather is rainy day, through rotating 7 drive connecting pipe 6 and rotating, make gag lever post 61 on the connecting pipe 6 be the horizontality, the lateral wall that deviates from the room body 1 of weeping hole 64 on the connecting pipe 6 this moment, start driving motor 42 after that, make closing plate 8 open apopore 22, rainwater in the water catch bowl 21 passes through apopore 22 and gets into in the raceway 5, in rethread raceway 5 gets into connecting pipe 6, then flow to ground through weeping hole 64 on the connecting pipe 6, thereby prevent that the rainwater in the water catch bowl 21 from spilling over.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the rotation member 7 includes a driving gear 71, three driven gears 72, a rotation motor 73, a rotation belt 74, and a mounting plate 75 having a rectangular shape. The mounting plate 75 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the house body 1 along the horizontal direction, and the mounting plate 75 is located above the water pipe 5. The rotating motor 73 is a servo motor, the rotating motor 73 is installed on the upper end face of the installation plate 75, the driving gear 71 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 73, and the driving gear 71 and the output shaft of the rotating motor 73 are arranged coaxially. All the driven gears 72 are respectively sleeved at one end of each connecting pipe 6, the rotating belt 74 is sleeved outside the driving gear 71 and all the driven gears 72, and the inner side wall of the rotating belt 74 is meshed with the driving gear 71 and the driven gears 72. The rotating motor 73 is driven, the output shaft of the rotating motor 73 drives the driving gear 71 to rotate, the driving gear 71 drives all the driven gears 72 to rotate through the rotating belt 74, and the driven gears 72 rotate to drive all the connecting pipes 6 to rotate.

The implementation principle of the green house building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the water collection tank 21 can temporarily store rainwater, thereby reducing the temperature of the roof 2; the green plants on the outer side wall of the house body 1 can also reduce the direct irradiation of sunlight on the outer side wall of the house body 1, so that the temperature of the house body 1 is reduced; when needs are for green plant watering, start rotating electrical machines 73 drive connecting pipe 6 and rotate, make the weeping hole 64 on the connecting pipe 6 towards ground, hanging flower basket 63 is located the below of connecting pipe 6 this moment, start driving electrical machines 42 after that, make sealing plate 8 open apopore 22, the water in the water catch bowl 21 passes through apopore 22 and gets into in the raceway 5, the rainwater flows into in connecting pipe 6 through raceway 5 again, then flow out in the weeping hole 64 on the connecting pipe 6, thereby the drippage is in hanging flower basket 63, and then for green plant supplementary moisture.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green house building, includes the room body (1) and roof (2), its characterized in that: the rainwater collection device is characterized in that a water collection tank (21) used for collecting rainwater is arranged on the upper end face of the roof (2), a filter (3) used for covering the opening of the water collection tank (21) is installed on the roof (2), a water inlet hole (31) for allowing rainwater to pass through is formed in the filter (3) along the circumferential direction, and a blocking prevention piece (4) used for preventing the water inlet hole (31) from being blocked is installed in the water collection tank (21).

2. A green house building according to claim 1, characterised in that: prevent stifled piece (4) including rotate connect in the rotation post (41) of catch basin (21) diapire, be used for the drive to rotate driving motor (42) that post (41) just reverse rotation, connect rotor plate (43) on rotation post (41) lateral wall and connect desilting post (44) on rotor plate (43), driving motor (42) are connected in the up end of filter (3), the output shaft of driving motor (42) passes filter (3) and is connected with rotation post (41), the one end that rotor plate (43) were kept away from in desilting post (44) is worn out inlet opening (31) and desilting post (44) can slide along the length direction of inlet opening (31).

3. A green house building according to claim 2, characterised in that: the end of the dredging column (44) far away from the rotating plate (43) is connected with a connecting rod (45) along the horizontal direction, and two ends of the connecting rod (45) are connected with supporting blocks (46) tightly attached to the upper end face of the filter plate (3).

4. A green house building according to claim 3, characterised in that: the lower end face of each supporting block (46) is connected with at least two rotating wheels (47) at intervals in the length direction.

5. A green house building according to claim 1, characterised in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that two water conveying pipes (5) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the house body (1) in parallel along the vertical direction, water outlet holes (22) which are used for inserting the upper ends of the two water conveying pipes (5) are formed in the inner side wall of the water collecting tank (21) at intervals along the circumferential direction, each water outlet hole (22) extends to the outer side wall of the house body (1), the lower ends of the water conveying pipes (5) are sealed, a plurality of connecting pipes (6) are arranged between the two water conveying pipes (5) at intervals along the vertical direction, each connecting pipe (6) is communicated with the water conveying pipes (5), the two ends of each connecting pipe (6) are rotatably connected with the outer sides of the water conveying pipes (5), limiting rods (61) are connected to the outer side walls of the two ends of each connecting pipe (6), an installation rod (62) is connected between the two limiting rods (61), a plurality of hanging baskets (63) used for placing green plants are rotatably connected to the installation rod (62) along the length direction at intervals, connecting pipe (6) are equipped with a plurality of drip hole (64) towards one side of installation pole (62) along self length direction interval, install on the lateral wall of the room body (1) and be used for driving all connecting pipe (6) pivoted rotation pieces (7).

6. A green house building according to claim 5, characterised in that: rotate piece (7) including driving gear (71), number and connecting pipe (6) driven gear (72) that the quantity is the same, rotate motor (73), rotate belt (74) and mounting panel (75), mounting panel (75) are connected on the lateral wall of the room body (1) along the horizontal direction, rotate motor (73) and install in the up end of mounting panel (75), driving gear (71) are connected on the output shaft of rotating motor (73), all driven gear (72) overlap respectively and locate the one end of each connecting pipe (6), drive gear (71) and all driven gear (72) outsides are located to rotation belt (74) cover, the inside wall that rotates belt (74) all meshes with driving gear (71) and driven gear (72).

7. A green house building according to claim 2, characterised in that: and one end of the rotating plate (43), which is far away from the rotating column (41), is connected with a sealing plate (8) for sealing the water outlet hole (22).

8. A green house building according to claim 7, characterised in that: one side of closing plate (8) orientation rotating plate (43) is connected with extension board (81), rotating plate (43) offer the extension groove (431) that supply extension board (81) to go into towards the one end of closing plate (8), be connected with at least one fastening spring (82) that are used for supporting tightly extension board (81) between the diapire of extension groove (431) and extension board (81).