CN112982725B - Green building energy-saving wall - Google Patents

Green building energy-saving wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112982725B
CN112982725B CN202110210860.8A CN202110210860A CN112982725B CN 112982725 B CN112982725 B CN 112982725B CN 202110210860 A CN202110210860 A CN 202110210860A CN 112982725 B CN112982725 B CN 112982725B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
collecting box
rainwater collecting
gear
rainwater
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Application number
CN202110210860.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112982725A (en
Inventor
唐芳勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Jiuyi Architectural Design Co ltd
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Wuxi Beida Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110210860.8A priority Critical patent/CN112982725B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving wall body of green building, including wall main part and the planting box of setting in the wall main part, still include the rainwater collecting box, be equipped with the water inlet on the rainwater collecting box, be equipped with the installing port in the wall main part, the rainwater collecting box sets up in the installing port, and the rainwater collecting box lies in outdoor one side protrusion from the wall main part, the water inlet lies in outdoor one side of wall main part, be connected with the silver that absorbs water between rainwater collecting box and the planting box, the one end of the silver that absorbs water lies in the rainwater collecting box, the other end lies in the planting box. This application has realized collecting the purpose of utilizing to natural rainwater, avoids causing the waste of water resource.

Description

Green building energy-saving wall
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of buildings, in particular to an energy-saving wall body for a green building.
Background
The green of the green building does not mean three-dimensional greening in general meaning, but represents a concept or symbol, and means a building which is harmless to the environment, can fully utilize natural resources of the environment and can be built under the condition of not damaging the basic ecological balance of the environment.
Along with the continuous deepening of the concept of the green building, the requirements of people on energy conservation and environmental protection of the wall body are higher and higher, the energy conservation and the environmental protection of the green building generally have higher requirements on heat insulation, and in order to realize energy conservation and environmental protection, more and more building wall bodies can be provided with planting units for planting plants so as to play a good heat insulation effect and achieve the aims of energy conservation and environmental protection.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that plants planted on a wall can insulate heat, but a water source for watering the plants at ordinary times is usually tap water, so that natural rainwater cannot be collected and utilized, and the water resource is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve and can't collect the utilization to natural rainwater, cause the problem of water waste, this application provides an energy-conserving wall body of green building.
The application provides an energy-conserving wall body of green building adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a green building energy-saving wall body, includes wall main part and the planting box of setting in the wall main part, still includes the rainwater collecting box, is equipped with the water inlet on the rainwater collecting box, is equipped with the installing port in the wall main part, and the rainwater collecting box sets up in the installing port, and the rainwater collecting box lies in outdoor one side protrusion from the wall main part, and the water inlet lies in outdoor one side of wall main part, is connected with the silver that absorbs water between rainwater collecting box and the planting box, and the one end of the silver that absorbs water lies in the rainwater collecting box, and the other end lies in the planting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when raining, the rainwater enters into in the rainwater collecting box through the water inlet to the realization carries out the purpose of collecting to the rainwater, because the one end of the silver that absorbs water is in the rainwater collecting box, and the other end is in the planting box, consequently, the rainwater collecting box can carry moisture through the soil of the silver that absorbs water in to the planting box, has realized collecting the purpose of utilizing to natural rainwater, avoids causing the waste of water resource.
Optionally, the rainwater collecting box is provided with an observation window and a water filling port, and the observation window and the water filling port are both located on one indoor side of the wall main body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of observation window makes things convenient for indoor people to observe the surplus of rainwater in the rainwater collecting box at any time, and when the rainwater surplus was less in the rainwater collecting box, for providing moisture for the soil in planting the box, indoor people can add water in to the rainwater collecting box through the water filling port to guarantee that the cotton silver that absorbs water can be smooth to planting the box transport moisture.
Optionally, be connected with shutoff mechanism on the rainwater collecting box, shutoff mechanism includes connecting block, shutoff board, slide bar, spring and regulating block, the connecting block sets up on the rainwater collecting box, slide bar through connection piece and with connecting block sliding fit, the shutoff board is connected to the one end of slide bar, the other end is articulated with the middle part of regulating block, the one end of regulating block is connected with the handle, the edge of the other end sets up the radius angle, the spring housing is established on the slide bar, the shutoff board is connected to the one end of spring, the connecting block is connected to the other end, and when the spring was in natural state, the connecting block of contradicting of regulating block lateral wall, the shutoff board shelters from the water filling port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs pass through the water filling port when water injection in to rainwater collecting box, rotate the regulating block through the handle, make the regulating block be in vertical state, the regulating block tip connection block of contradicting this moment, the spring is compressed, the position of slide bar on vertical side changes, the shutoff board rebound exposes the water filling port, make things convenient for people to water injection in to the rainwater collecting box, after the water injection, the regulating block is rotated to the rethread handle, make the regulating block lateral wall connection block of contradicting again, the spring resumes to natural state, slide bar and shutoff board move down, the shutoff board shelters from the water filling port again, avoid having impurity to enter into in the rainwater collecting box through the water filling port, and the shutoff board is difficult for rocking under the effect of spring, and is more stable, thereby the reliability of shutoff board shutoff water filling port has been strengthened.
Optionally, the rainwater collecting box is further connected with a first guide plate, the first guide plate inclines towards one side far away from the wall main body, and the lower end of the first guide plate is located at the water inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first guide plate can lead the flow direction of rainwater to in the convenient rainwater can be smooth the inflow rainwater collecting box, the convenient collection to the rainwater.
Optionally, the length of the first guide plate on the wall main body is lengthened from top to bottom in sequence.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid collecting the rainwater in-process, the first guide plate of higher authority holds back the rainwater, leads to the unable rainwater of receiving of first guide plate below, has further made things convenient for the collection of rainwater.
Optionally, the rainwater collecting box is further connected with an indoor overflow pipe and an outdoor overflow pipe, and a valve is arranged on the indoor overflow pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater in the rainwater collecting box is too much, the outdoor overflow pipe of rainwater accessible in the rainwater collecting box discharges, it spills over from the water inlet too much to avoid the rainwater, people can place the container that is used for collecting the rainwater on outdoor subaerial according to the demand, make the container arrange outdoor overflow pipe below in, thereby the convenient collection to the rainwater, make things convenient for the later stage to use, people can also collect unnecessary rainwater indoor, open the valve, unnecessary rainwater is discharged through indoor overflow pipe, people can collect the rainwater by sufficient family, the rainwater of collecting can water flowers indoor.
Optionally, a filter plate is arranged in the rainwater collecting box, filter holes and connecting columns are arranged on the filter plate, conical supporting columns are arranged on the connecting columns, and at least three conical supporting columns are arranged around each filter hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of filter can filter the rainwater, improves the clarity of rainwater in the rainwater collecting box, and filters the cooperation of conical support column around the hole and use, can intercept and erect the impurity (for example the leaf) of rainwater, has reduced the possibility that impurity drops on the filter and blocks up the filter hole.
Optionally, the filter plate is arranged in an arc shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the filter into the arc, can make the rainwater collecting box in store more filtered rainwater.
Optionally, the filter can be dismantled with the rainwater collecting box and be connected, be equipped with the arc on the rainwater collecting box and get the board mouth and be used for sheltering from the arc and get the arc shielding plate of board mouth, the arc shielding plate can be dismantled with the rainwater collecting box and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs clear up the impurity on the filter, dismantle the arc shielding plate, dismantle the filter from the rainwater collecting box again, get the board mouth through the arc and take out the filter to the impurity of interception on the filter clears up.
Optionally, the arc-shaped shielding plate is provided with a positioning column, the rainwater collecting box is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole, arc-shaped holes are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped shielding plate, the rainwater collecting box is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with a first gear, the second rotating shaft is connected with a second gear and a third gear, the third rotating shaft is connected with a fourth gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the rainwater collecting box is further connected with a motor, the motor is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with a fifth gear, the fifth gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the first gear is connected with a first swing arm, the first swing arm is connected with a first arc-shaped inserting block, the fifth gear is connected with a second swing arm, the second swing arm is connected with a second arc-shaped inserting block, the first arc-shaped inserting block is inserted into the arc-shaped hole at one end of the arc-shaped shielding plate, the second arc-shaped inserting block is inserted into the arc-shaped hole at the other end of the arc-shaped shielding plate, and the circle center of the circle where the arc-shaped hole is located, the circle center of the circle where the first arc-shaped inserting block is located and the circle center of the circle where the second arc-shaped inserting block is located coincide.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the arc-shaped shielding plate is installed, the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole firstly, the arc-shaped shielding plate is initially positioned, the motor is started, the motor drives the fifth gear to rotate, the fifth gear drives the fourth gear to rotate in the rotating process, the fourth gear drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the second rotating shaft and the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear which is meshed with the second gear to rotate in the rotating process, so that the synchronous rotation of the first gear and the fifth gear is realized, the rotating directions of the first gear and the fifth gear are opposite, the first gear drives the first arc-shaped inserting block to move through the first swing arm in the rotating process, the fifth gear drives the second arc-shaped inserting block to move through the second swing arm in the rotating process, the first arc-shaped inserting block and the second arc-shaped inserting block are inserted into the arc-shaped holes at two ends of the arc-shaped shielding plate, so that the arc-shaped shielding plate is positioned, the installation of the arc-shaped shielding plate is completed; when dismantling the arc shielding plate, the starter motor again, the motor drives first arc inserted block and second arc inserted block and moves towards keeping away from the arc hole direction, makes first arc inserted block and arc hole separation, and second arc inserted block and arc hole separation pull the arc shielding plate again, and reference column and locating hole separation accomplish the dismantlement of arc shielding plate.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when raining, rainwater enters the rainwater collection box through the water inlet, so that the purpose of collecting rainwater is achieved, and because one end of the water-absorbing cotton strip is located in the rainwater collection box and the other end of the water-absorbing cotton strip is located in the planting box, the rainwater collection box can convey moisture to soil in the planting box through the water-absorbing cotton strip, so that the purpose of collecting and utilizing natural rainwater is achieved, and waste of water resources is avoided;
2. the observation window is convenient for indoor people to observe the residual amount of rainwater in the rainwater collection box at any time, and when the residual amount of rainwater in the rainwater collection box is less, in order to provide moisture for soil in the planting box, the indoor people can add water into the rainwater collection box through the water injection port so as to ensure that the absorbent cotton sliver can smoothly convey moisture to the planting box;
3. the setting of first guide plate can lead the flow direction of rainwater to in the rainwater can be smooth flow into rainwater collecting box, the collection to the rainwater of convenience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving wall body for embodying a green building according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a positional relationship between the rainwater collection box and the wall main body according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for showing the positional relationship between the absorbent tampon and the rainwater collection box according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 for showing the positional relationship between the sealing ring and the absorbent tampon.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying an occlusion mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a positional relationship between a filter plate and an arc-shaped plate taking port according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a positional relationship between the first swing arm and the second swing arm in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. planting boxes; 3. a first mounting piece; 4. a triangular rib plate; 5. a rainwater collection box; 6. an installation port; 7. a second mounting piece; 8. a water inlet; 9. a first baffle; 10. a water-absorbing cotton sliver; 11. a through hole; 12. a protective tube; 13. a seal ring; 14. an observation window; 15. a water injection port; 16. an indoor overflow pipe; 17. an outdoor overflow pipe; 18. a valve; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a plugging plate; 21. a slide bar; 22. a spring; 23. an adjusting block; 24. a hinge slot; 25. a filter plate; 26. a support bar; 27. a support hole; 28. a filtration pore; 29. connecting columns; 30. a conical support post; 31. a second baffle; 32. an arc-shaped plate taking opening; 33. an arc-shaped shielding plate; 34. a positioning column; 35. positioning holes; 36. an arc-shaped hole; 37. a first rotating shaft; 38. a second rotating shaft; 39. a third rotating shaft; 40. a first gear; 41. a second gear; 42. a third gear; 43. a fourth gear; 44. a motor base; 45. a motor; 46. a drive shaft; 47. a fifth gear; 48. a first swing arm; 49. a first arc-shaped insert block; 50. a second swing arm; 51. a supplementary block; 52. a second arc-shaped insert block; 53. a handle.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving wall body for a green building. Referring to fig. 1, green building energy-saving wall body, including wall main part 1 and the planting box 2 of setting on wall main part 1, the welding has first mounting plate 3 on planting box 2, pre-buried threaded rod on the wall main part 1, the threaded rod runs through first mounting plate 3 and threaded connection has first nut, first nut tightly supports first mounting plate 3, the welding of 2 bottoms of planting box has triangle-shaped gusset 4, triangle-shaped gusset 4 is right angled triangle, a right-angle side and the planting box 2 bottom of triangle-shaped gusset 4 are connected, another right-angle side is contradicted wall main part 1, so that improve the stability of planting box 2, be provided with planting soil in the planting box 2, it has the plant to plant on the planting soil.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rainwater collection box 5 is connected to a wall body 1, a mounting opening 6 is arranged on the wall body 1, the rainwater collection box 5 is arranged in the mounting opening 6, the rainwater collection box 5 is connected with the mounting opening 6 through glue, a second mounting plate 7 is welded on the rainwater collection box 5, the second mounting plate 7 is connected to one indoor side of the wall body 1 through bolts, the rainwater collection box 5 protrudes from one outdoor side of the wall body 1, a water inlet 8 is arranged on the rainwater collection box 5, the water inlet 8 is arranged on one outdoor side of the wall body 1, a first guide plate 9 is further connected to the rainwater collection box 5, the first guide plate 9 inclines towards one side away from the wall body 1, the lower end of the first guide plate 9 is arranged at the water inlet 8 so as to guide the flowing direction of rainwater and collect the rainwater into the rainwater collection box 5, the length of the first guide plate 9 on the rainwater collection box 5 on the wall body 1 is sequentially increased from top to bottom, so that the rainwater collecting tank 5 positioned below can smoothly collect rainwater.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a water absorbing cotton strip 10 is connected between the rainwater collection box 5 and the planting box 2, one end of the water absorbing cotton strip 10 is located in the rainwater collection box 5, the other end of the water absorbing cotton strip is located in the planting box 2, one end of the water absorbing cotton strip 10 located in the rainwater collection box 5 abuts against the bottom of the rainwater collection box 5, one end of the water absorbing cotton strip 10 located in the planting box 2 is buried in planting soil, a through hole 11 and a protection pipe 12 communicated with the through hole 11 are formed in the side wall of the rainwater collection box 5, a sealing ring 13 is arranged on the through hole 11, the protection pipe 12 is welded with the rainwater collection box 5, the water absorbing cotton strip 10 penetrates through the sealing ring 13 and the protection pipe 12, the protection pipe 12 can protect the water absorbing cotton strip 10 on one hand, and on the other hand can prevent moisture evaporation on the water absorbing cotton strip 10.
Lower rainwater, rainwater enter into rainwater collecting box 5 through first guide plate 9 drainage in, realize the collection to the rainwater, rainwater collecting box 5 carries moisture through absorbent cotton strip 10 to the planting soil of planting in the box 2 to realized collecting the mesh of utilizing to natural rainwater, avoided causing the waste of water resource.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rainwater collection box 5 is provided with an observation window 14 and a water injection port 15, the rainwater collection box 5 is further connected with an indoor overflow pipe 16 and an outdoor overflow pipe 17, the position of the water injection port 15 in the vertical direction is higher than that of the outdoor overflow pipe 17 in the vertical direction, the indoor overflow pipe 16, the observation window 14 and the water injection port 15 are all located on one indoor side of the wall body 1, the outdoor overflow pipe 17 is located on one outdoor side of the wall body 1, the indoor overflow pipe 16 is connected with a valve 18, and the valve 18 is a manual valve 18.
When the rainwater amount is large, part of rainwater can be discharged through the outdoor overflow pipe 17, so that the rainwater is prevented from overflowing from the water inlet 8, people can observe the rainwater amount in the rainwater collection box 5 through the observation window 14, and when the rainwater amount in the rainwater collection box 5 is large and needs to be discharged through the outdoor overflow pipe 17, people can directly collect the rainwater indoors, open the valve 18, discharge the rainwater in the rainwater collection box 5 through the indoor overflow pipe 16, collect the rainwater when the user is not in a home, and prevent the redundant rainwater from being completely discharged through the outdoor overflow pipe 17; if people observe that the rainwater amount in the rainwater collection box 5 is small through the observation window 14, indoor people can add water into the rainwater collection box 5 through the water injection port 15, so that the rainwater collection box 5 has enough water amount, and the water absorbent cotton strip 10 can smoothly convey water to the planting box 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the rainwater collection box 5 is connected with a plugging mechanism for plugging the water injection port 15, the plugging mechanism includes a connection block 19, a plugging plate 20, a sliding rod 21, a spring 22 and an adjusting block 23, the connection block 19 is disposed on the rainwater collection box 5, the connection block 19 is provided with a connection hole, the sliding rod 21 penetrates through the connection block 19 through the connection hole and is in sliding fit with the connection block 19, one end of the sliding rod 21 is connected with the plugging plate 20, the other end of the sliding rod 21 is hinged with the middle part of the adjusting block 23, the adjusting block 23 is provided with a hinge groove 24, one end of the sliding rod 21 hinged with the adjusting block 23 is disposed in the hinge groove 24, one end of the adjusting block 23 is connected with a handle 53, the edge of the other end is disposed to be a rounded angle, the spring 22 is sleeved on the sliding rod 21, one end of the spring 22 is connected with the plugging plate 20, the other end is connected with the connection block 19, and when the spring 22 is in a natural state, the side wall of the adjusting block 23 is abutted against the connection block 19, the adjusting block 23 is in a horizontal state, and the plugging plate 20 shields the water filling port 15.
When the water filling port 15 needs to be used, the adjusting block 23 is rotated through the handle 53, so that the adjusting block 23 is changed from a horizontal state to a natural state, the side wall of the adjusting block 23 does not abut against the connecting plate any more, one end of the adjusting block 23 provided with a rounded corner abuts against the connecting plate, the spring 22 is changed from the natural state to a compressed state, the sliding rod 21 moves upwards, the blocking plate 20 is driven to move upwards, the water filling port 15 is exposed, and the water filling port 15 can be used conveniently; when need not using water filling port 15, rotate regulating block 23, the connecting plate is contradicted again to regulating block 23 lateral wall, and spring 22 becomes natural state by compression state, and slide bar 21 moves down to make shutoff board 20 move down, shutoff board 20 shelters from water filling port 15 again, avoids having impurity to drop in rainwater collecting box 5 through water filling port 15.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, can dismantle in the rainwater collecting box 5 and be connected with the filter 25, the filter 25 is located indoor overflow pipe 16 and outdoor overflow pipe 17 top, be connected with bracing piece 26 on the rainwater collecting box 5, be equipped with the supported hole 27 on the filter 25, the filter 25 inserts through the supported hole 27 and establishes on bracing piece 26, the filter 25 sets up to the arc, the centre of a circle of curved filter 25 place circle is located filter 25 below, be equipped with filtration hole 28 and spliced pole 29 on the filter 25, the one end and the filter 25 welding of spliced pole 29, the other end is connected with conical support column 30, there are four conical support column 30 around every filtration hole 28, still be connected with second guide plate 31 in the rainwater collecting box 5, second guide plate 31 is located the both ends of filter 25 and is in filter 25 tip top, so that accomplish the filtration on guiding rainwater to the filter 25.
After the rainwater entered into rainwater collecting box 5 through water inlet 8 in, filter 25 can filter the rainwater, and filter 25 can filter the impurity of rainwater this moment, and conical support column 30 can be erect impurity, for example erects the leaf, has reduced impurity and has fallen on filter 25 and the possibility of adhesion on filter 25 to make filtration 28 difficult blockking up.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, being equipped with the arc on the rainwater collecting box 5 and getting board mouth 32, conveniently taking out the filter 25 and clearing up, still being connected with the arc shielding plate 33 that is used for sheltering from the arc and gets board mouth 32 on the rainwater collecting box 5, arc shielding plate 33 can be dismantled with rainwater collecting box 5 and be connected, and the arc is got board mouth 32 and arc shielding plate 33 and all is located indoor one side in wall main part 1.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a positioning post 34 is connected to the arc-shaped shielding plate 33, a positioning hole 35 is provided on the rainwater collection box 5, the positioning post 34 is inserted into the positioning hole 35 so as to initially position the arc-shaped shielding plate 33, arc-shaped holes 36 are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped shielding plate 33, a first rotating shaft 37, a second rotating shaft 38 and a third rotating shaft 39 are rotatably connected to the rainwater collection box 5, a first gear 40 is connected to the first rotating shaft 37, a second gear 41 and a third gear 42 are connected to the second rotating shaft 38, a fourth gear 43 is connected to the third rotating shaft 39, the first gear 40 is engaged with the second gear 41, the third gear 42 is engaged with the fourth gear 43, a motor base 44 is further connected to the rainwater collection box 5, a motor 45 is connected to the motor base 44, a transmission shaft 46 is connected to the motor 45, a fifth gear 47 is connected to the transmission shaft 46, and the fifth gear 47 is engaged with the fourth gear 43, the first gear 40 and the second gear 41 are equal in size, the third gear 42, the fourth gear 43 and the fifth gear 47 are equal in size, a first swing arm 48 is connected to the side wall of the first gear 40, a first arc-shaped insert block 49 is connected to the first swing arm 48, a second swing arm 50 is connected to the side wall of the fifth gear 47, one end, away from the fifth gear 47, of the second swing arm 50 is connected with a second arc-shaped insert block 52 through a supplement block 51, one end of the supplement block 51 is connected with the second swing arm 50, the other end of the supplement block is connected with the second arc-shaped insert block 52, the supplement block 51 and the second swing arm 50 are integrally formed and are perpendicular to each other, the first arc-shaped insert block 49 and the second arc-shaped insert block 52 are located in the same vertical plane, the first arc-shaped insert block 49 is inserted into the arc-shaped hole 36 at one end of the arc-shaped shielding plate 33, the second arc-shaped insert block 52 is inserted into the arc-shaped hole 36 at the other end of the arc-shaped shielding plate 33, the circle center of the circle where the arc-shaped hole 36 is located, The center of the circle of the first arc-shaped inserting block 49, the center of the circle of the second arc-shaped inserting block 52, the center line of the transmission shaft 46 and the center line of the first rotating shaft 37 are overlapped, the center line of the first swing arm 48 is intersected with the center line of the first rotating shaft 37, and the center line of the second swing arm 50 is intersected with the center line of the transmission shaft 46.
When the filter plate 25 needs to be cleaned, the motor 45 is started, the motor 45 drives the fifth gear 47 to rotate through the transmission shaft 46, the fifth gear 47 drives the fourth gear 43 engaged with the fifth gear to rotate in the rotating process, the fourth gear 43 drives the third gear 42 engaged with the fourth gear to rotate, the third gear 42 drives the second rotating shaft 38 and the second gear 41 to rotate in the rotating process, the second gear 41 drives the first gear 40 engaged with the second gear to rotate in the rotating process, so that the first gear 40 and the fifth gear 47 rotate simultaneously, the rotating directions of the first gear 40 and the fifth gear 47 are opposite, the first gear 40 drives the first arc-shaped insert block 49 to move through the first swing arm, the first arc-shaped insert block 49 is separated from the arc-shaped hole 36, the fifth gear 47 drives the second arc-shaped insert block 52 to move through the second swing arm, so that the second arc-shaped insert block 52 is separated from the arc-shaped hole 36, remove the location to arc shielding plate 33, stimulate arc shielding plate 33, reference column 34 separates with locating hole 35, accomplishes arc shielding plate 33's dismantlement, stimulates filter 25, makes filter 25 and bracing piece 26 separate, and people's accessible arc is got a mouthful 32 and is taken out filter 25 to impurity on the filter 25 is cleared up.
After the impurities on the filter plate 25 are cleaned, the filter plate 25 is inserted into the supporting rod 26 again, the positioning column 34 is inserted into the positioning hole 35, the motor 45 is started, the motor 45 drives the first gear 40 and the fifth gear 47 to rotate simultaneously, the rotating directions of the first gear 40 and the fifth gear 47 are opposite, the first gear 40 drives the first arc-shaped inserting block 49 to move through the first swing arm 48 in the rotating process, the fifth gear 47 drives the second arc-shaped inserting block 52 to move through the second swing arm 50 in the rotating process, the first arc-shaped inserting block 49 and the second arc-shaped inserting block 52 are inserted into the arc-shaped holes 36 at two ends of the arc-shaped shielding plate 33, so that the arc-shaped shielding plate 33 is positioned, the installation of the arc-shaped shielding plate 33 is completed, and the impurities are prevented from entering the rainwater collection box 5 through the arc-shaped plate taking opening 32.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving wall body of the green building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when raining, the rainwater flows into rainwater collecting box 5 through first guide plate 9 in, and filter 25 filters the rainwater that flows in, and the rainwater storage after the filtration is in rainwater collecting box 5, and rainwater collecting box 5 can carry moisture to the soil of planting in the box 2 through absorbent cotton sliver 10, has realized collecting the purpose of utilizing to natural rainwater, avoids causing the waste of water resource.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving wall body of green building, includes wall main part (1) and plants box (2) of setting on wall main part (1), its characterized in that: the rainwater collecting box is characterized by further comprising a rainwater collecting box (5), a water inlet (8) is formed in the rainwater collecting box (5), a mounting hole (6) is formed in the wall main body (1), the rainwater collecting box (5) is arranged in the mounting hole (6), the rainwater collecting box (5) protrudes out of one side of the wall main body (1) located outdoors, the water inlet (8) is located in one side of the wall main body (1) located outdoors, a water absorbing cotton strip (10) is connected between the rainwater collecting box (5) and the planting box (2), one end of the water absorbing cotton strip (10) is located in the rainwater collecting box (5), the other end of the water absorbing cotton strip is located in the planting box (2), an observation window (14) and a water filling port (15) are arranged on the rainwater collecting box (5), the observation window (14) and the water filling port (15) are located in one side of the wall main body (1) located indoors, a plugging mechanism is connected to the rainwater collecting box (5), and comprises a connecting block (19), Closure plate (20), slide bar (21), spring (22) and regulating block (23), connecting block (19) set up on rainwater collecting box (5), slide bar (21) through connection piece (19) and with connecting block (19) sliding fit, closure plate (20) is connected to the one end of slide bar (21), the other end is articulated with the middle part of regulating block (23), the one end of regulating block (23) is connected with handle (53), the edge of the other end sets into the fillet, spring (22) cover is established on slide bar (21), closure plate (20) is connected to the one end of spring (22), connecting block (19) is connected to the other end, and when spring (22) are in natural state, regulating block (23) lateral wall conflict connecting block (19), closure plate (20) shelters from water filling port (15).
2. The green building energy-saving wall body of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater collecting box (5) is further connected with a first guide plate (9), the first guide plate (9) faces to one side of the wall main body (1) to be far away, and the lower end of the first guide plate (9) is located at the water inlet (8).
3. The green building energy-saving wall body of claim 2, wherein: the length of the first guide plate (9) on the wall main body (1) is sequentially lengthened from top to bottom.
4. The green building energy-saving wall body of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater collecting box (5) is also connected with an indoor overflow pipe (16) and an outdoor overflow pipe (17), and a valve (18) is arranged on the indoor overflow pipe (16).
5. The green building energy-saving wall body of claim 1, wherein: a filter plate (25) is arranged in the rainwater collecting box (5), filter holes (28) and connecting columns (29) are formed in the filter plate (25), conical supporting columns (30) are arranged on the connecting columns (29), and at least three conical supporting columns (30) are arranged around each filter hole (28).
6. The green building energy-saving wall body of claim 5, wherein: the filter plate (25) is arc-shaped.
7. The green building energy-saving wall body of claim 6, wherein: the filter (25) can be dismantled with rainwater collecting box (5) and be connected, be equipped with the arc on rainwater collecting box (5) and get board mouth (32) and be used for sheltering from arc and get arc shielding plate (33) of board mouth (32), arc shielding plate (33) can be dismantled with rainwater collecting box (5) and be connected.
8. The green building energy-saving wall body of claim 7, wherein: the rainwater collecting box is characterized in that positioning columns (34) are arranged on the arc-shaped shielding plates (33), positioning holes (35) are formed in the rainwater collecting box (5), the positioning columns (34) are inserted into the positioning holes (35), arc-shaped holes (36) are formed in two ends of the arc-shaped shielding plates (33), a first rotating shaft (37), a second rotating shaft (38) and a third rotating shaft (39) are connected to the rainwater collecting box (5) in a rotating mode, a first gear (40) is connected to the first rotating shaft (37), a second gear (41) and a third gear (42) are connected to the second rotating shaft (38), a fourth gear (43) is connected to the third rotating shaft (39), the first gear (40) is meshed with the second gear (41), the third gear (42) is meshed with the fourth gear (43), a motor (45) is further connected to the rainwater collecting box (5), a transmission shaft (46) is connected to the motor (45), and a fifth gear (47) is connected to the transmission shaft (46), fifth gear (47) and fourth gear (43) meshing, be connected with first swing arm (48) on first gear (40), be connected with first arc inserted block (49) on first swing arm (48), be connected with second swing arm (50) on fifth gear (47), be connected with second arc inserted block (52) on second swing arm (50), first arc inserted block (49) are inserted and are established in arc hole (36) of arc shielding plate (33) one end, second arc inserted block (52) are inserted and are established in arc hole (36) of arc shielding plate (33) other end, the centre of a circle of arc hole (36) place circle, the centre of a circle of first arc inserted block (49) place circle and the centre of a circle coincidence of the circle of second arc inserted block (52) place circle.
CN202110210860.8A 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Green building energy-saving wall Active CN112982725B (en)

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CN113737938A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-12-03 德润建安工程集团有限公司 Green house building
CN114793684B (en) * 2022-04-20 2024-02-20 北京清尚建筑设计研究院有限公司 Building facade module formula view intelligence vertical greening system

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KR20100007277A (en) * 2008-07-12 2010-01-22 김정훈 The wall system for agriculture
CN208047416U (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-11-06 深圳市翰博景观及建筑规划设计有限公司 Catchment greening basin and vertical planting
CN208490335U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-02-15 浙江大丰建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of greening curtain wall
CN210782361U (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-06-19 四川云农灌溉设备有限公司 Gardens irrigation equipment with filtering capability

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