CN108849401A - A kind of building structure for building greening top surface - Google Patents

A kind of building structure for building greening top surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108849401A
CN108849401A CN201810721826.5A CN201810721826A CN108849401A CN 108849401 A CN108849401 A CN 108849401A CN 201810721826 A CN201810721826 A CN 201810721826A CN 108849401 A CN108849401 A CN 108849401A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
greening
wall
overflow
water tank
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810721826.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁永才
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810721826.5A priority Critical patent/CN108849401A/en
Publication of CN108849401A publication Critical patent/CN108849401A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building structure for building greening top surface in building structure technology field,Including pedestal,The left side inner cavity of the greening pool is vertically arranged with overflow plate,The elongated end of the perfusion tube is connected with suction pump,The left side water inlet of the suction pump is connected with water outlet by connecting tube,The inner cavity of the water tank is respectively arranged with thin filter screen and activated charcoal strainer,The present invention by rainwater-collecting and is flowed into water tank by liquid collection opening,And the rainwater containing impurity is passed through into filter plate,Thin filter screen and activated charcoal strainer are collected in rainwater storage tank after being filtered and purifying,And then it improves rainwater and carries out cover board and liquid collection opening separation while collecting,Improve collection efficiency,It is concentrated by the overflow launder on overflow plate,And then it is poured into greening pool and is irrigated by overflow hole,The apparatus structure is simply at low cost,It can be effectively irrigation water by rainwater purification,It economizes on resources.

Description

A kind of building structure for building greening top surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure technology field, specially a kind of building structure for building greening top surface.
Background technique
Roof greening is not only greenery patches to aerial development, Economization on land, the effective way for opening up city space, and is built The perfect combination for building art with landscape art plays very important in protection urban environment in terms of improving living environment's mass Effect, roof greening have improvement urban environment looks, improve civil plantation and working environment quality, alleviate airborne dust purification Air, insulation reduce the use of air-conditioning, energy saving, in protection urban environment, play in terms of improving living environment's mass Considerable effect, the roof greening comprehensively solve ecocrisis of facing mankind, environmental crisis, Health risk and economic danger Machine, existing roof greening is being poured more difficult inconvenience, and in the biggish weather of rainwater, roof greening is often It is caused to flood phenomenon by the pouring of excessive rainfall, and rainwater cannot be fully utilized, thus it is proposed that one kind is used for The building structure of building greening top surface.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building structure for building greening top surface, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of building knot for building greening top surface Structure, including pedestal are provided with greening pool at the top of the pedestal, and the left side inner cavity of the greening pool is vertically arranged with overflow plate, And water storage tank is provided between greening pool and overflow plate, the left side outer wall upper and lower ends of the water storage tank are plugged with inlet tube respectively And outlet tube, and the left side outer wall of outlet tube is socketed with valve, the outer wall of the inlet tube is socketed with perfusion tube, the perfusion tube Elongated end be connected with suction pump, the left side water inlet of the suction pump is connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe by connecting tube Left-hand end be plugged on the outer right wall bottom of water tank, be welded with liquid collection opening at the top of the water tank, the water tank Inner cavity is respectively arranged with thin filter screen and activated charcoal strainer, and the top of activated charcoal strainer is arranged in thin filter screen.
Preferably, oblique weld is at the top of water tank at left and right sides of the bottom of the liquid collection opening, and liquid collection opening with storage Angle between water tank is 45 degree.
Preferably, it is provided with cover board at the top of the liquid collection opening, and is provided with sliding block at left and right sides of cover board, the collection The sliding slot to match with sliding block is offered at the top of the left and right sides inner wall of liquid mouth, and cover board and liquid collection opening pass through sliding block and sliding slot It is slidably connected.
Preferably, it is provided with filter plate in the middle part of the inner cavity of the liquid collection opening, and the left and right ends of filter plate are and liquid collection opening Inner cavity two sidewalls connection.
Preferably, inner wall opens up fluted before and after the left side of the water storage tank, and the inner wall of groove and overflow plate is outer Wall matches, and offers the identical overflow launder of three groups of structures in the middle part of the overflow plate left side wall, and the bottom of overflow launder is opened Equipped with overflow hole.
Preferably, the left and right ends of the thin filter screen and activated charcoal strainer pass through the interior of draw runner structure and water tank The connection of top of chamber two sidewalls.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention by rainwater-collecting and is flowed into water tank by liquid collection opening, and the rainwater containing impurity is passed through filtering Plate, thin filter screen and activated charcoal strainer are collected in rainwater storage tank after being filtered and purifying, by being arranged in liquid collection opening The cover board at top avoids rainwater in water tank from being exposed to the evaporation that sunlight causes rainwater for a long time, and by being arranged in cover board The sliding slot to match with sliding block is opened up on the sliding block and liquid collection opening of two sides, and then is improved rainwater and carried out cover board while collecting It is separated with liquid collection opening, improves collection efficiency;
2, by the way that the rainwater in water tank is extracted irrigation water by suction pump, and irrigation water is poured into storage by inlet tube It in sink, is concentrated by the overflow launder on overflow plate, and then poured into greening pool and irrigated by overflow hole, the device Structure it is simple it is at low cost, can be effectively irrigation water by rainwater purification, economize on resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is liquid collection opening structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overflow plate structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 greening pools, 3 overflow plates, 31 overflow launders, 32 overflow holes, 4 water storage tanks, 5 inlet tubes, 6 outlet tubes, 7 valves, 8 perfusion tubes, 9 suction pumps, 10 outlet pipes, 11 water tanks, 12 liquid collection openings, 121 cover boards, 122 sliding blocks, 13 thin filter screens, 14 activated charcoal strainers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of building structure for building greening top surface, Including pedestal 1, the top of pedestal 1 is provided with greening pool 2, and the left side inner cavity of greening pool 2 is vertically arranged with overflow plate 3, and afforests It is provided with water storage tank 4 between pond 2 and overflow plate 3, pours and is irrigate with water convenient for storage, avoid pouring irrigating to be sprayed directly on soil with water and lead Dust splashing is caused to cause environmental pollution phenomenon, the left side outer wall upper and lower ends of water storage tank 4 are plugged with inlet tube 5 and outlet tube respectively 6, and the left side outer wall of outlet tube 6 is socketed with valve 7, the outer wall of inlet tube 5 is socketed with perfusion tube 8, and the elongated end of perfusion tube 8 connects It is connected to suction pump 9, the left side water inlet of suction pump 9 is connected with outlet pipe 10, the left-hand end grafting of outlet pipe 10 by connecting tube In the outer right wall bottom of water tank 11, the top of water tank 11 is welded with liquid collection opening 12, and the inner cavity of water tank 11 is respectively set There are thin filter screen 13 and activated charcoal strainer 14, and the top of activated charcoal strainer 14 is arranged in thin filter screen 13, effectively mentions The filtering of high rainwater and absorption to impurity avoid impurity from entering in suction pump 9 and the damage of suction pump 9 are caused to influence to pour to irrigate efficiency.
Wherein, oblique weld is at the top of water tank 11 at left and right sides of the bottom of liquid collection opening 12, and liquid collection opening 12 with storage Angle between water tank 11 is 45 degree, by the way that inclined angle is arranged in 12 two sides of the bottom of liquid collection opening, convenient for liquid collection opening 12 under Rainy day to the collection area of rainwater, improves collection efficiency;
The top of liquid collection opening 12 is provided with cover board 121, and the left and right sides of cover board 121 is provided with sliding block 122, liquid collection opening 12 The sliding slot to match with sliding block 122 is offered at the top of the inner wall of the left and right sides, and cover board 121 and liquid collection opening 12 pass through sliding block 122 It is slidably connected with sliding slot, effectively avoids pouring by the cover board 121 being arranged in liquid collection opening 12 and irrigate water exposure for a long time in the sun It causes to pour the evaporation for irrigating water, by the mutual cooperation of sliding block 122 and sliding slot, convenient for cover board 121 is separated progress with liquid collection opening 12 Rainwater-collecting;
Be provided with filter plate in the middle part of the inner cavity of liquid collection opening 12, and the left and right ends of filter plate with the inner cavity two sidewalls of liquid collection opening 12 Connection effectively avoids liquid collection opening 12 from bringing impurity pollution into when collecting rainwater by the filter plate being arranged in liquid collection opening 12 It pours and irrigates water;
Inner wall opens up fluted before and after the left side of water storage tank 4, and the inner wall of groove and the outer wall of overflow plate 3 match, overflow The identical overflow launder 31 of three groups of structures is offered in the middle part of 3 left side wall of plate, and the bottom of overflow launder 31 offers overflow hole 32, By opening up overflow launder 31 and the overflow hole being arranged on overflow launder 31 32 on overflow plate 3, convenient for pour irrigate water uniformly through Overflow launder 31 flows into overflow hole 32 the greening object carried out in greening pool 2 and pours and irrigates, and effectively avoids pouring and irrigates water and be sprayed directly on soil Dust splashing is caused to cause environmental pollution phenomenon on earth;
The left and right ends of thin filter screen 13 and activated charcoal strainer 14 pass through the inner cavity top two of draw runner structure Yu water tank 11 Thin filter screen 13 and activated charcoal strainer 14, are fixed in water tank 11 by side wall connection by using draw runner structure, convenient for thin The dismounting and replacement of filter screen 13 and activated charcoal strainer 14, effectively avoid thin filter screen 13 and activated charcoal strainer 14 into Disassembly inconvenience when row cleaning replacement and maintenance leads to time and effort consuming phenomenon.
Working principle:The device by rainwater-collecting and is flowed into water tank 11 by liquid collection opening 12, and will contain impurity Rainwater by filter plate, thin filter screen 13 and activated charcoal strainer 14 be filtered and purify after collection in rainwater storage tank 11 In, by the way that the cover board 121 at the top of liquid collection opening 12 is arranged in, avoid in water tank 11 that exposure causes rainwater in the sun for a long time The evaporation of rainwater, and matched by being arranged in open up on the sliding block 122 and liquid collection opening 12 of 121 two sides of cover board with sliding block 122 Sliding slot, and then improve rainwater and carry out cover board 121 and liquid collection opening 12 while collecting and separate, collection efficiency is improved, by opening Dynamic suction pump 9, rainwater in water tank 11 is drawn into drinking-water pipe, and then is connected by the water outlet on suction pump 9 with perfusion tube 8 It connects, irrigation water is poured into water storage tank 4 by inlet tube 5, makes the water level liter in water storage tank 4 by the addition of irrigation water Height, and concentrated by the overflow launder 31 on overflow plate 3, it pours into greening pool 2 and is irrigated by overflow hole 32, by setting Set the outlet tube 6 on 2 left side outer wall of greening pool, and the valve 7 being socketed on 6 outer wall of outlet tube, Open valve 7 is by water storage tank Excessive irrigation water is flowed back into water tank 11 by connecting tube in 4, and then saves irrigation water, avoids the waste of irrigation water.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building structure for building greening top surface, including pedestal(1), it is characterised in that:The pedestal(1)Top Portion is provided with greening pool(2), the greening pool(2)Left side inner cavity be vertically arranged with overflow plate(3), and greening pool(2)With overflow Flowing plate(3)Between be provided with water storage tank(4), the water storage tank(4)Left side outer wall upper and lower ends be plugged with inlet tube respectively(5) And outlet tube(6), and outlet tube(6)Left side outer wall be socketed with valve(7), the inlet tube(5)Outer wall be socketed with infusion Pipe(8), the perfusion tube(8)Elongated end be connected with suction pump(9), the suction pump(9)Left side water inlet pass through connection Pipe is connected with outlet pipe(10), the outlet pipe(10)Left-hand end be plugged on water tank(11)Outer right wall bottom, it is described Water tank(11)Top be welded with liquid collection opening(12), the water tank(11)Inner cavity be respectively arranged with thin filter screen(13)With Activated charcoal strainer(14), and thin filter screen(13)It is arranged in activated charcoal strainer(14)Top.
2. a kind of building structure for building greening top surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection Liquid mouth(12)Bottom at left and right sides of oblique weld in water tank(11)Top, and liquid collection opening(12)And water tank(11)It Between angle be 45 degree.
3. a kind of building structure for building greening top surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection Liquid mouth(12)Top be provided with cover board(121), and cover board(121)The left and right sides be provided with sliding block(122), the liquid collecting Mouthful(12)Left and right sides inner wall at the top of offer and sliding block(122)The sliding slot to match, and cover board(121)With liquid collection opening (12)Pass through sliding block(122)It is slidably connected with sliding slot.
4. a kind of building structure for building greening top surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid collecting Mouthful(12)Inner cavity in the middle part of be provided with filter plate, and the left and right ends of filter plate are and liquid collection opening(12)Inner cavity two sidewalls connect It connects.
5. a kind of building structure for building greening top surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water storage Slot(4)Left side before and after inner wall open up fluted, and the inner wall and overflow plate of groove(3)Outer wall match, the overflow Plate(3)The identical overflow launder of three groups of structures is offered in the middle part of left side wall(31), and overflow launder(31)Bottom offer it is excessive Discharge orifice(32).
6. a kind of building structure for building greening top surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described thin Filter screen(13)And activated charcoal strainer(14)Left and right ends pass through draw runner structure and water tank(11)Inner cavity top two Side wall connection.
CN201810721826.5A 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 A kind of building structure for building greening top surface Withdrawn CN108849401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810721826.5A CN108849401A (en) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 A kind of building structure for building greening top surface

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810721826.5A CN108849401A (en) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 A kind of building structure for building greening top surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108849401A true CN108849401A (en) 2018-11-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555211A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of sponge campus diversion shunt assembly
CN109797915A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-24 四川建鑫工程监理有限公司 A kind of green house building
CN112431361A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-02 上海璞间建筑设计有限公司 Roof greening construction method
CN114885744A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-12 山东高速鸿林工程技术有限公司 Open-air limestone mining area vegetation restoration trees anti-wind protection device
CN115506447A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-12-23 齐齐哈尔大学 Rainwater collecting device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555211A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of sponge campus diversion shunt assembly
CN109555211B (en) * 2019-01-16 2024-01-12 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Diversion and diversion assembly for sponge campus
CN109797915A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-24 四川建鑫工程监理有限公司 A kind of green house building
CN112431361A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-02 上海璞间建筑设计有限公司 Roof greening construction method
CN114885744A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-12 山东高速鸿林工程技术有限公司 Open-air limestone mining area vegetation restoration trees anti-wind protection device
CN115506447A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-12-23 齐齐哈尔大学 Rainwater collecting device

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Application publication date: 20181123