CN216130460U

CN216130460U - Building energy-saving house

Info

Publication number: CN216130460U
Application number: CN202122434657.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢丽萍; 谢智勇
Original assignee: Fujian West Coast Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian West Coast Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-10
Filing date: 2021-10-10
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building energy-saving house, which relates to the technical field of engineering design and comprises a house body and a herringbone roof fixedly arranged at the top of the house body, wherein one side of the roof is provided with an accommodating groove, one end of the top of the house body, which is close to the accommodating groove, is fixedly provided with an electric push rod penetrating through the roof, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an angle adjusting assembly, the top of the angle adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the bottom of the roof is fixedly provided with a water bearing pipe, one end of the water bearing pipe is fixedly connected with a communicated water guide pipe, the bottom of the water guide pipe is fixedly provided with a water filter box, and the top of the inner cavity of the water filter box is fixedly provided with a primary water filter mechanism. The solar water purifier can adjust the angle of the solar panel, simultaneously improves the water filtering system, fully utilizes the initial precipitation to clean the interior of the device, and separates and utilizes different water qualities, thereby greatly improving the use efficiency of natural resources, and having simple and convenient operation and stronger practicability.

Description

Building energy-saving house

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering design, and particularly relates to a building energy-saving house.

Background

Energy is an important material basis for developing national economy and improving people's life. Along with the development of economy in China, the improvement of the living standard of people, the national building energy consumption is in a steadily rising trend, the energy pressure in China is increased, and the continuous development of the economy in China is restricted, so that the reduction of the building energy consumption is reluctant. The ideal energy-saving building can meet the following three points under the condition of minimum energy consumption, namely, the ideal energy-saving building can control and receive or prevent solar radiation in different seasons and different areas; secondly, the comfort in the room can be kept in different seasons; thirdly, the necessary ventilation can be realized in the room.

The general building energy-saving house neglects the actual service condition when the installation, and the natural energy system of house outside installation utilizes the efficiency low, and in the aspect of the reuse of water resource, general rainwater filtration system need often change the washing inner wall, and the filtration cost is high, and is troublesome to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a building energy-saving house which solves the problem of low use efficiency of natural resources by arranging an angle adjusting assembly and a primary filtering mechanism for automatically cleaning a filter screen.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a building energy-saving house comprises a house body and a herringbone roof fixedly mounted at the top of the house body, wherein a ventilation pipe communicated with an inner cavity of the house body is fixedly mounted at the top of the house body, a fan is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the house body, of the ventilation pipe, a containing groove is formed in one side of the roof, a planting groove is formed in the other side of the roof, a plurality of water passing grooves are formed in the containing groove and the bottom of the planting groove respectively, an electric push rod penetrating through the roof is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the containing groove, of the top of the house body, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an angle adjusting assembly, a solar panel is fixedly connected at the top of the angle adjusting assembly, an annular water bearing pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the roof, the top of the water bearing pipe is opened, one end of the water bearing pipe is fixedly connected with a communicated water guide pipe, and a water filter box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water guide pipe, the water filter is characterized in that a primary water filtering mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the water filtering box, the bottom of the water filtering box is fixedly connected with a water guide funnel communicated with the inner cavity, and the bottom of the water guide funnel is fixedly connected with a communicated water bearing box.

Preferably, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a U-shaped fixing frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the first motor in a sleeved mode, a second bevel gear rotatably connected to two ends of the U-shaped fixing frame in a sleeved mode, and a second bevel gear rotatably connected to one end of the U-shaped fixing frame.

Preferably, the drinking-water pipe of water filter one side fixedly connected with intercommunication inner chamber, the drinking-water pipe is kept away from water filter one end and is passed the roof diapire and stretch into the inner chamber fixedly connected with sprinkler of planting the groove, drinking-water pipe middle part fixed mounting has the suction pump, the fixed slot has been seted up to water filter bottom of the case one end, fixed slot sliding connection has the filter core.

Preferably, water filter tank outside one end fixed mounting has the second motor, first water filtering mechanism includes the tubbiness water purifier of fixed connection at the water filter tank inner wall and rotates the filter of connecting at tubbiness water purifier inner wall, and the equal fixed mounting in filter both ends has the stopper, and a stopper rotates and connects the filter tank inner wall, another stopper fixed connection the output shaft of second motor.

Preferably, the two ends of the filter plate are fixedly provided with the hairbrushes, the bottom of the barrel-shaped water filter is fixedly connected with a drain pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the barrel-shaped water filter, one end of the drain pipe, far away from the water filter box, is fixedly provided with the sealing mechanism, one end of the water bearing box is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and the middle part of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a water delivery pump.

Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a fixed column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe, a stud rotatably connected to one end of the fixed column, a sealing door sleeved outside the stud and in threaded connection with the stud, two limiting columns respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the fixed column, a third motor arranged on one side of the stud away from the fixed column and having an output end fixedly connected with the stud, and a fixing plate fixedly connected with a machine body of the third motor, wherein the limiting columns penetrate through the fixing plate fixedly connected with the sealing door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that an angle adjusting structure is arranged, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the house body to adjust the height of the solar panel, an angle adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the electric push rod, a first motor is started to drive a first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed to drive a U-shaped rotating frame to rotate, so that the vertical angle of the solar panel and the direct sunlight is kept, and the solar panel is stably collected and enters a collecting groove formed in the roof at night without the sun; the filter plate with the hairbrushes fixed on two sides is arranged, the sealing mechanism is matched, the movement of the sealing door is driven by the third motor to clean the interior of the filtering system by utilizing the initial rainfall and discharge the water filtering tank, the detachable filter element is arranged below the primary water filtering mechanism, rainwater can enter a house for people to use only after reaching drinkable level through the strict filtering system, and the water after simply filtering impurities is irrigated to plants planted in the roof planting groove by the water suction pipe and the water suction pump in a matched manner with the water sprayer, so that the utilization efficiency of the rainwater is greatly improved; the ventilation pipe is arranged to adjust the temperature environment and the air quality in the house, so that the ventilation requirements of different physiques are met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving building according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of an energy-saving building according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter box of an energy-saving building according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment assembly for building an energy-saving house according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a house body; 2. a roof; 3. a receiving groove; 4. a water-bearing pipe; 5. a water filtering tank; 6. a water conduit; 7. a vent pipe; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a first motor; 10. a solar panel; 11. a U-shaped fixing frame; 12. a U-shaped rotating frame; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a water-bearing tank; 15. a column shaft; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a filter plate; 18. a brush; 19. a drain pipe; 20. a second motor; 21. a filter element; 22. a third motor; 23. a water pumping pipe; 24. a water sprayer; 25. a water pump; 26. fixing grooves; 27. fixing a column; 28. a stud; 29. a closing door; 30. a limiting column; 31. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a building energy-saving house comprises a house body 1 and a herringbone roof 2 fixedly installed on the top of the house body 1 for facilitating rainwater collection, a vent pipe 7 fixedly installed on the top of the house body 1 and communicated with an inner cavity of the house body 1, a fan fixedly installed on one end of the vent pipe 7 far away from the house body 1 for regulating temperature environment and air quality in the house, a containing groove 3 formed on one side of the roof 2 for containing a solar panel 10, a planting groove formed on the other side of the roof 2, a plurality of water passing grooves formed on the containing groove 3 and the bottom of the planting groove for collecting rainwater and reducing damage of accumulated water in the groove to plants and a base of the solar panel 10, an electric push rod 8 penetrating through the roof 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the house body 1 close to the containing groove 3, an angle adjusting component fixedly connected with the top of the angle adjusting component 10, the orbit of cooperation sun, the bottom fixed mounting of roof 2 has annular water pipe 4 that holds, hold 4 open-tops of water pipe, the rainwater scope is accepted in the expansion, hold communicating aqueduct 6 of one end fixedly connected with of water pipe 4, the bottom fixed mounting of aqueduct 6 has

water strainer

5, 5 inner chamber tops fixed mounting of water strainer 5 have first water filtering mechanism, the water guide funnel of 5 bottom fixed connection intercommunication inner chambers of water strainer, the communicating water tank 14 that holds of water guide funnel bottom fixedly connected with, it accesss to house body 1 inside to accept the water tank.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the utilization efficiency of rainwater, one side of the water filtering tank 5 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 23 communicated with the inner cavity, one end of the water pumping pipe 23, far away from the water filtering tank 5, penetrates through the bottom wall of the roof 2 and extends into the inner cavity of the planting groove to be fixedly connected with a sprinkler 24, the middle part of the water pumping pipe 23 is fixedly provided with a water pumping pump 25, one end of the bottom of the water filtering tank 5 is provided with a fixed groove 26, the fixed groove 26 is connected with a filter core 21 in a sliding manner, the filter core 21 contains physical filter cotton, activated carbon adsorption and chemical cleaning agents to clean rainwater, one end of the water bearing tank 14 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, the middle part of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a water delivery pump, water after simply filtering impurities is watered by the water pumping pipe 23 and the water pumping pump 25 in cooperation with the sprinkler 24 to water the plants planted in the planting groove of the roof 2, and the strictly filtered water passing through the filter element 21 enters the house through the water bearing tank 14, the water delivery pipe and the water delivery pump.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to utilize the rainfall just to wash the inside of filter equipment, 5 outside one end fixed mounting of water strainer case has second motor 20, first water filtering mechanism includes the tubbiness water strainer of fixed connection at 5 inner walls of water strainer case and rotates the filter 17 of connection at tubbiness water strainer inner wall, the equal fixed mounting in filter 17 both ends has the stopper, a stopper rotates and connects the filter incasement wall, the output shaft of another stopper fixed connection second motor 20, filter 17 both ends fixed mounting has brush 18, tubbiness water strainer bottom fixedly connected with intercommunication tubbiness water strainer inner chamber's drain pipe 19, water strainer 5 one end fixed mounting is kept away from to drain pipe 19 has the closing mechanism, the removal of third motor 22 drive closing door 29 reaches and utilizes just to fall the inside drainage water strainer case 5 again of rain washing filtration system.

Referring to fig. 5, in order to ensure that the sealing mechanism is completely sealed when filtering rainwater, the sealing mechanism includes a fixed column 27 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe 19, a stud 28 rotatably connected to one end of the fixed column 27, a sealing door 29 sleeved outside the stud 28 and in threaded connection therewith, two limit columns 30 respectively fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the fixed column 27, a third motor 22 disposed on one side of the stud 28 away from the fixed column 27 and having an output end fixedly connected to the stud 28, and a fixing plate 31 fixedly connected to the body of the third motor 22, wherein the limit column 30 penetrates through the sealing door 29 and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 31, when the third motor 22 is started, the stud 28 rotates to drive the sealing door 29 in threaded connection therewith to move, and the sealing door 29 is close to or away from the drainage pipe 19 in cooperation with the limit column 30 and the fixing plate 31.

Referring to fig. 6, in order to adjust the angle of the solar panel 10, the angle adjusting assembly includes a first motor 9 fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 8, a first bevel gear 13 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 9, a U-shaped fixing frame 11 fixedly connected to the outer side of the first motor 9 in a sleeved manner, a U-shaped rotating frame 12 rotatably connected to two ends of the U-shaped fixing frame 11, and a second bevel gear 16 rotatably connected to one end of the U-shaped fixing frame 11, wherein two ends of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame 11 are provided with rotatably connected shafts 15 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped rotating frame 12 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the shafts 15, the top of the first bevel gear 13 is engaged with the second bevel gear 16, the top of the U-shaped rotating frame 12 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 10, the first motor 9 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate in cooperation with the engagement between the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 16, the U-shaped rotating frame 12 is driven to rotate, so that the solar panel 10 is kept perpendicular to the direct sunlight angle, and is stably stored and enters the storage groove 3 formed in the roof 2 at night when the sun does not exist.

The operating principle of the present invention will now be described as follows:

in the utility model, on a sunny day, the first motor 9 is started to be matched with the meshing between the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 16 to drive the U-shaped rotating frame 12 to rotate, so that the surface of the solar panel 10 keeps a vertical angle with the direct sunlight, the electric push rod 8 is started at night to be matched with the angle adjusting component to stably accommodate the solar panel 10 into the accommodating groove 3 formed in the roof 2, and the sun rises on the second day to operate in a circulating mode again; in rainy days, the water-bearing pipe 4 collects and guides water falling from the upper space, eave sliding, the accommodating groove 3 and the inner cavity of the planting groove to enter the water filtering box 5 through the water guide pipe 6, the first rainfall washes the accumulated dust in the wall and the water-bearing pipe 4 and enters the water filtering box 5, the second motor 20 is started to drive the filtering plate 17 to rotate, the brush 18 fixedly arranged on the driving plate cleans the inner part of the washing, the third motor 22 is started to drive the stud 28 to rotate, the sealing door 29 connected with the stud 28 in a threaded manner is driven to move, the limiting column 30 and the fixing plate 31 are matched, the sealing door 29 is opened, the cleaned waste water is discharged, the drainage pipe 19 is closed through the reverse rotation of the stud 28, the filtering plate 17 primarily filters the rainwater and accumulates at the bottom of the barrel-shaped filter, the overflowed rainwater falls onto the filtering core 21 through the filter screen at the top of the barrel-shaped filter to be strictly filtered, and finally enters the water-bearing box 14 through the water guide funnel, clean water enters the house through the water bearing tank 14, the water conveying pipe and the water conveying pump, in a sunny day, the water suction pump 25 pumps water in the inner cavity of the barrel-shaped filter through the water suction pipe 23 and the primary filtering mechanism, and the water after impurities are filtered is pumped to irrigate plants planted in the planting groove through the water sprayer 24.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building energy-saving house, includes house body (1) and fixed mounting at house body (1) top chevron shape roof (2), its characterized in that, house body (1) top fixed mounting has ventilation pipe (7) of intercommunication house body (1) inner chamber, the one end fixed mounting that house body (1) was kept away from to ventilation pipe (7) has the fan, accomodate groove (3) has been seted up to one side of roof (2), and the planting groove has been seted up to the opposite side of roof (2), accomodate groove (3) and planting tank bottom portion and all seted up a plurality of water service groove, house body (1) top is close to accomodate groove (3) one end and is fixed to be equipped with electric push rod (8) that pass roof (2), electric push rod (8) telescopic end fixedly connected with angle adjusting component, angle adjusting component top fixedly connected with solar panel (10), the bottom fixed mounting on roof (2) has annular water pipe (4) that holds, hold water pipe (4) open-top, hold communicating aqueduct (6) of one end fixedly connected with of water pipe (4), the bottom fixed mounting of aqueduct (6) has water strainer (5), water strainer (5) inner chamber top fixed mounting has first drainage mechanism, water strainer (5) bottom fixed connection intercommunication inner chamber's water guide funnel, communicating water tank (14) of water guide funnel bottom fixedly connected with.

2. The building energy-saving house according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting assembly comprises a first motor (9) fixedly connected with the top of the electric push rod (8), a first bevel gear (13) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (9), a U-shaped fixing frame (11) fixedly connected with the outer side of the first motor (9) in a sleeved mode, a U-shaped rotating frame (12) with the bottom rotatably connected to two ends of the U-shaped fixing frame (11) and a second bevel gear (16) rotatably connected to one end of the U-shaped fixing frame (11), two ends of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame (11) are provided with a shaft post (15) in a penetrating way, two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped rotating frame (12) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the shaft column (15), the top of the first bevel gear (13) is meshed with a second bevel gear (16), the top of the U-shaped rotating frame (12) is fixedly connected with the solar panel (10).

3. The building energy-saving house of claim 1, characterized in that, the suction pipe (23) of intercommunication inner chamber is fixedly connected with to water strainer (5) one side, the suction pipe (23) is kept away from water strainer (5) one end and is passed roof (2) diapire and stretch into plant the inner chamber fixedly connected with sprinkler (24) of groove, and suction pipe (23) middle part fixed mounting has suction pump (25), fixed slot (26) have been seted up to water strainer (5) bottom one end, fixed slot (26) sliding connection has filter core (21).

4. The building energy-saving house according to claim 1, wherein a second motor (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the water filtering tank (5), the primary water filtering mechanism comprises a barrel-shaped water filter fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water filtering tank (5) and a filter plate (17) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel-shaped water filter, two ends of the filter plate (17) are fixedly provided with limiting blocks, one limiting block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water filtering tank, and the other limiting block is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (20).

5. The building energy-saving house according to claim 4, wherein the two ends of the filter plate (17) are fixedly provided with the hairbrush (18), the bottom of the barrel-shaped water filter is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (19) communicated with the inner cavity of the barrel-shaped water filter, one end of the drain pipe (19) far away from the water filter box (5) is fixedly provided with the closing mechanism, one end of the water bearing box (14) is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and the middle part of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump.

6. The building energy-saving house according to claim 5, wherein the closing mechanism comprises a fixed column (27) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe (19), a stud (28) rotatably connected to one end of the fixed column (27), a closing door (29) sleeved outside the stud (28) and in threaded connection with the stud, two limiting columns (30) fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the fixed column (27), a third motor (22) arranged on one side of the stud (28) far away from the fixed column (27) and having an output end fixedly connected with the stud (28), and a fixing plate (31) fixedly connected with the body of the third motor (22), and the limiting columns (30) penetrate through the closing door (29) and are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (31).