CN214784679U

CN214784679U - Energy-saving house is built in room

Info

Publication number: CN214784679U
Application number: CN202121185588.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雍佳
Original assignee: Sichuan Dayang Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Dayang Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving house is built in room belongs to green building technical field, including the rotor plate, be provided with the solar panel on the rotor plate, it is provided with the sponge piece that is used for clearing up solar panel to slide on the rotor plate, be provided with on the rotor plate and be used for driving the gliding first driving piece of sponge piece. This application has the effect that improves solar cell panel and to the conversion efficiency of light energy.

Description

Energy-saving house is built in room

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving house for building construction.

Background

The green energy-saving building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people and harmoniously coexist with the nature in the whole life cycle of the building. The green building technology focuses on low consumption, high efficiency, economy, environmental protection, integration and optimization; in view of the precious nature of non-renewable resources, renewable energy sources become a new favorite in the construction industry, such as solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, water energy, geothermal energy and the like.

At present, as disclosed in patent document with an authorization publication number of CN212742879U, an energy-saving house for building is disclosed, which includes a wall and a roof installed on the top of the wall, wherein a plurality of fixed frames are arranged on the roof at intervals, a plurality of rotating plates are rotatably connected in the fixed frames, a solar cell panel is installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate, fixed shafts rotatably connected to two inner side walls of the fixed frames respectively are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating plate, and a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the outer side wall of the fixed frame; the fixing shafts positioned on the same side of the rotating plates penetrate through the fixing frames, the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the driving shaft, the driving shaft and the parts of the fixing shafts positioned outside the fixing frames are linearly arranged, and each fixing frame is correspondingly provided with a linkage mechanism for driving the rotating plates to synchronously turn; the linkage mechanism drives the plurality of rotating plates to rotate, and the rotating plates rotate to drive the solar cell panel to rotate, so that the solar cell panel is opposite to solar energy, and the conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel to the light energy is improved.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the solar cell panel is located outdoors, outdoor dust and the like are easily attached to the solar cell panel, and therefore conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel to light energy is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For improving the conversion efficiency that solar cell panel set light energy, this application provides an energy-saving house is built in room.

The application provides an energy-saving house is built in room adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-saving house is built in room, includes the rotor plate, be provided with solar cell panel on the rotor plate, it is provided with the sponge piece that is used for clearing up solar cell panel to slide on the rotor plate, be provided with on the rotor plate and be used for driving the gliding first driving piece of sponge piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, at night, the sponge block is driven to slide by the first driving piece, the solar cell panel is cleaned by the sliding of the sponge block, impurities attached to the solar cell panel are removed, and the conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel to light energy is improved; meanwhile, the sponge block is soft, the possibility that the solar cell panel is scratched by the sponge block is reduced, and the service life of the solar cell panel is prolonged.

Optionally, the first driving part includes a first motor disposed on the rotating plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is provided with a lead screw; the fixing plate is further included, the sponge block is arranged on the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is in threaded connection with the lead screw.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to drive the fixed plate to slide, the fixed plate slides to drive the sponge block to slide, and the operation is simple and convenient; the screw transmission has the advantage of stable transmission; meanwhile, the cleaning process of the solar cell panel by using personnel is reduced, and manpower is saved.

Optionally, a reservoir is arranged on the rotating plate, a first water pump is arranged in the reservoir, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the first water pump, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the sponge block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sponge piece slides and clears up solar cell panel, start first water pump, water in the first water pump extraction reservoir passes through the outlet pipe and gets into in the sponge piece, and the sponge piece of water of inhaling clears up solar cell panel, has the effectual advantage of clearance, has further improved solar cell panel and has set up the conversion efficiency of light energy.

Optionally, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the first water pump, is arranged on the fixing plate, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet holes are communicated with the sponge blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water in the outlet pipe is discharged through the apopore, makes comparatively even the arranging of sponge piece absorptive water, has further improved the clearance effect to solar cell panel.

Optionally, be provided with the spray pipe on the rotor plate, the one end and the cistern intercommunication of spray pipe, the other end is just to solar cell panel, be provided with the second water pump that is used for ordering about the spray pipe play water in the cistern.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second water pump is started before the sponge block slides to clean the solar cell panel, the water which is used for extracting the energy of the reservoir is discharged through the water spraying pipe, and the water sprayed by the water spraying pipe washes impurities on the solar cell panel, so that part of the impurities attached to other solar cell panels are removed, and the cleaning effect on the solar cell panel is further improved; meanwhile, after part of impurities on the solar cell panel are moved out, the possibility that the sponge block slides to drive the impurities to scratch the solar cell panel is reduced, and the service life of the solar cell panel is prolonged.

Optionally, the top surface of the water reservoir is provided with an opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top surface opening of cistern is convenient for collect from nature water, and then clears up solar cell panel.

Optionally, the cistern just is located the opening part and is provided with the filter screen that is used for filtering the rainwater, first water pump and second water pump all are located the below of filter screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, under the action of the filter screen, natural water entering the water storage tank is filtered, and larger impurities in rainwater or the environment are filtered, so that the influence of the impurities on the solar cell panel is reduced; simultaneously, reduced the possibility that impurity blockked up first water pump and second water pump, be convenient for clear up solar cell panel.

Optionally, a shutter for closing the opening of the reservoir is provided on the reservoir.

By adopting the technical scheme, the opening of the reservoir is closed under the action of the opening and closing piece, so that the possibility of pouring water in the reservoir is reduced, and the waste of water sources is reduced; meanwhile, under the action of the opening and closing piece, the rainwater evaporation rate is reduced, and the waste of water sources is further reduced.

Optionally, the opening and closing member includes a cover plate hinged to the water reservoir, and a second driving member for driving the cover plate to rotate is arranged on the water reservoir.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cover plate is driven to rotate by the second driving piece, the opening of the reservoir is closed by the cover plate rotating, and the operation is simple and convenient; the cover plate has the advantages of stable structure and good closing effect on the reservoir.

Optionally, a hinge shaft is arranged on the reservoir, and the cover plate is fixedly arranged on the hinge shaft; the second driving piece comprises a second motor, a worm wheel and a worm, the second motor is arranged on the water storage tank, the worm is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the worm wheel sleeve is arranged on the hinged shaft and meshed with the worm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive the articulated shaft to rotate, the articulated shaft rotates to drive the cover plate to rotate, and the operation is convenient and fast; meanwhile, the worm wheel and the worm have self-locking performance, and the cover plate is convenient to fix to a required position.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the first driving piece drives the sponge block to slide, the sponge block slides to clean the solar panel, and impurities attached to the solar panel are removed when the solar panel is cleaned, so that the conversion efficiency of the solar panel to light energy is improved;

2. when the sponge block slides to clean the solar cell panel, the first water pump is started, the first water pump pumps water in the water storage tank to enter the sponge block through the water outlet pipe, and the sponge block which sucks the water cleans the solar cell panel, so that the solar cell panel cleaning device has the advantage of good cleaning effect;

3. the second water pump is started, water of the reservoir energy is extracted by the second water pump and is discharged through the water spray pipe, and water is sprayed out through the water spray pipe to wash impurities on the solar cell panel, so that part of the impurities attached to the solar cell panel is removed, and the cleaning effect on the solar cell panel is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the roof structure in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating plate in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a bearing plate and sponge block in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. a roof; 3. installing a frame; 4. a rotating plate; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a solar panel; 7. a sponge block; 8. a first driving member; 81. a first motor; 82. a lead screw; 83. a first mounting plate; 84. a second mounting plate; 85. a fixing plate; 851. a bearing plate; 852. a drive block; 9. a third mounting plate; 10. a fourth mounting plate; 11. a guide bar; 12. a reservoir; 13. a first water pump; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a support block; 16. a water spray pipe; 17. a second water pump; 18. a spray head; 19. a fixing frame; 20. a filter screen; 21. an opening and closing member; 211. a cover plate; 212. a support plate; 213. hinging a shaft; 214. a second driving member; 2141. a second motor; 2142. a worm gear; 2143. a worm; 22. and a fifth mounting plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving house is built in room. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the energy-saving house comprises a wall 1 and a roof 2 mounted on the wall 1; the roof 2 is provided with a mounting frame 3, and a plurality of rotating plates 4 are rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 3; a connecting shaft 5 is welded on the rotating plate 4, further, the connecting shaft 5 is positioned at the center line of the connecting shaft 5 in the width direction, and an installation groove for the connecting shaft 5 to be rotatably connected is formed in the installation frame 3; the rotating plate 4 is provided with a solar cell panel 6; the solar cell panel 6 converts light energy into electric energy, and the rotating plate 4 is rotated according to the position of the sun, so that the solar cell panel 6 is opposite to the sun, and the conversion effect of the solar cell panel 6 on the light energy is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the conversion effect of the solar cell panel 6 on the light energy, a sponge block 7 for cleaning the solar cell panel 6 is slidably disposed on the rotating plate 4, in this embodiment, the sponge block 7 slides along the length direction of the rotating plate 4, when the sponge block 7 cleans the solar cell panel 6, the sponge block 7 abuts against the light surface of the solar cell panel 6, a first driving member 8 for driving the sponge block 7 to slide is disposed on the rotating plate 4, the first driving member 8 includes a first motor 81 and a lead screw 82, a first mounting plate 83 is welded on the rotating plate 4, and the first motor 81 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 83 through a bolt; the screw 82 is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the first motor 81 through a coupler, the length direction of the screw 82 is parallel to the length direction of the rotating plate 4, a second mounting plate 84 is welded on the rotating plate 4, the second mounting plate 84 is over against the first mounting plate 83, and the end part, far away from the output shaft of the first motor 81, of the screw 82 is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 84; the fixing plate 85 is further included, the fixing plate 85 comprises a bearing plate 851 and a driving block 852 welded at two ends of the bearing plate 851, the sponge block 7 is fixedly connected onto the bearing plate 851 through glue, and the fixing block is in threaded connection onto the screw rod 82.

When the solar cell panel 6 is cleaned, the first motor 81 is started, the first motor 81 drives the lead screw 82 to rotate, the lead screw 82 rotates to drive the driving block 852 to slide along the lead screw 82, the driving block 852 slides to drive the bearing plate 851 to slide, and the bearing plate 851 slides to drive the sponge block 7 to slide to clean the solar cell panel 6; when the solar cell panel 6 is used, the sponge block 7 is driven by the motor to slide and be separated from the solar cell panel 6, so that the influence of the sponge block 7 on the solar cell panel 6 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to reduce the possibility that the bearing plate 851 is inclined in the sliding process, a third mounting plate 9 and a fourth mounting plate 10 are welded on the rotating plate 4, a guide rod 11 is welded on the third mounting plate 9, the length direction of the guide rod 11 is parallel to the length direction of the lead screw 82, and the end part of the guide rod 11 far away from the third mounting plate 9 is welded on the fourth mounting plate 10; another driving block 852 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 11; when the screw 82 drives the receiving plate 851 to slide, the guide rod 11 of the other driving block 852 slides to guide the sliding of the receiving plate 851.

In other embodiments, the first driving member 8 can replace an electric push rod which is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 4 through bolts, and the driving block 852 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the electric push rod.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the cleaning effect of the solar cell panel 6, a reservoir 12 is built on the rotating plate 4, a first water pump 13 is mounted on the bottom wall of the reservoir 12 through bolts, a water outlet pipe 14 is mounted at the output end of the first water pump 13, a through hole for the water outlet pipe 14 to move out is formed in the side wall of the reservoir 12, one end, far away from the first water pump 13, of the water outlet pipe 14 is mounted on the surface, used for mounting the sponge block 7, of the bearing plate 851 through bolts, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the water outlet pipe 14, the water outlet holes are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the water outlet pipe 14, and the water outlet holes are communicated with the sponge block 7; when clearing up solar cell panel 6, start first water pump 13, water in the cistern 12 gets into outlet pipe 14 is drawn to first water pump 13, and the water in the outlet pipe 14 is discharged through the apopore and gets into in sponge piece 7 and adsorb in sponge piece 7, and slip sponge piece 7 clears up solar cell panel 6 afterwards, has improved the clearance effect to solar cell panel 6.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to further improve the cleaning effect of the solar cell panel 6, a supporting block 15 is welded on the rotating plate 4, a water spray pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 15, a second water pump 17 is installed in the reservoir 12, one end of the water spray pipe 16 enters the reservoir 12 and is communicated with the water outlet end of the second water pump 17, and a spray head 18 is installed at the other end and is opposite to the solar cell panel 6; before the sponge block 7 slides and cleans the solar cell panel 6, the second water pump 17 is started, the water source in the second water pump 17 extraction reservoir 12 enters the water spraying pipe 16 and is sprayed out through the spray head 18, and the sprayed water impacts the solar cell panel 6 to wash the impurities of the solar cell panel 6.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to reduce the input of water source, one end of the reservoir 12 facing away from the rotating plate 4 is opened to collect rainwater; a fixed frame 193 is welded in the reservoir 12 and surrounds the opening, and a filter screen 20 is embedded in the fixed frame 193; the filter screen 20 filters the water source entering the reservoir 12, so that the cleanness degree of the water source is improved, and the cleaning effect of the solar cell panel 6 is further improved; in order to reduce the possibility of blockage of the first water pump 13 and the second water pump 17, the first water pump 13 and the second water pump 17 are both located below the filter screen 20.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to reduce the possibility that the water source in the reservoir 12 is poured out as the rotating plate 4 rotates, an opening and closing member 21 for closing the opening of the reservoir 12 is disposed on the reservoir 12, the opening and closing member 21 includes a cover plate 211 hinged to the reservoir 12, two support plates 212 are welded to the outer side wall of the reservoir 12, and the two support plates 212 are respectively disposed on the mutually opposite side walls of the reservoir 12; one support plate 212 is rotatably connected with a hinge shaft 213, the other end of the hinge shaft 213 is rotatably connected with the other support plate 212, and the cover plate 211 is fixedly welded on the hinge shaft 213; the surface of the cover plate 211 for closing the reservoir 12 is fixedly connected with sealing strips through glue, and the heads and the tails of the sealing strips are connected into a rectangle; the cover plate 211 is rotated to close the reservoir 12 and the sealing strip abuts against the reservoir 12, reducing the possibility of water spillage.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to rotate the cover plate 211, a second driving member 214 for driving the cover plate 211 to rotate is disposed on the reservoir 12, the second driving member 214 includes a second motor 2141, a worm wheel 2142 and a worm 2143, a fifth mounting plate 22 is welded on one support plate 212, the second motor 2141 is fixedly connected to the fifth mounting plate 22 through a bolt, the worm 2143 is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the second motor 2141 through a coupling, and the worm wheel 2142 is sleeved on the hinge shaft 213 and engaged with the worm 2143; the second motor 2141 is started, the second motor 2141 drives the worm 2143 to rotate, the worm 2143 drives the worm gear 2142 to rotate, the worm gear 2142 drives the hinge shaft 213 to rotate, the hinge shaft 213 drives the cover plate 211 to rotate, and the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the worm gear 2142 and the worm 2143 have self-locking performance in transmission, so that the end cover can be fixed at a required position.

The implementation principle of the energy-saving house built in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when the solar cell panel 6 is cleaned, the second water pump 17 is started, the second water pump 17 pumps water in the reservoir 12, the water enters the water spraying pipe 16 and is sprayed out through the spray head 18, the sprayed water impacts the solar cell panel 6, and impurities of the solar cell panel 6 are washed; then, the first motor 81 is started, the first motor 81 drives the screw rod 82 to rotate, the screw rod 82 rotates to drive the fixing plate 85 to slide, and the fixing plate 85 slides to drive the sponge block 7 to slide to clean the solar cell panel 6; simultaneously, start first water pump 13, water in the cistern 12 is absorbed to first water pump 13 gets into in the outlet pipe 14, and the water in the outlet pipe 14 is discharged through the apopore and gets into in the sponge piece 7 and adsorb in the sponge piece 7, and slip sponge piece 7 clears up solar cell panel 6 afterwards, has improved the clearance effect to solar cell panel 6, and then has improved the conversion efficiency of solar cell panel 6 to the light energy.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving house is built in room, includes rotor plate (4), be provided with solar cell panel (6) on rotor plate (4), its characterized in that: the solar cell panel cleaning device is characterized in that a sponge block (7) used for cleaning the solar cell panel (6) is arranged on the rotating plate (4) in a sliding mode, and a first driving piece (8) used for driving the sponge block (7) to slide is arranged on the rotating plate (4).

2. The energy-saving house of claim 1, wherein: the first driving piece (8) comprises a first motor (81) arranged on the rotating plate (4), and an output shaft of the first motor (81) is provided with a lead screw (82); the fixing device is characterized by further comprising a fixing plate (85), the sponge block (7) is arranged on the fixing plate (85), and the fixing plate (85) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (82).

3. The energy-saving house of claim 2, wherein: the water storage tank (12) is arranged on the rotating plate (4), the first water pump (13) is arranged in the water storage tank (12), the output end of the first water pump (13) is provided with a water outlet pipe (14), and the water outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the sponge block (7).

4. The energy-saving house of claim 3, wherein: one end, far away from the first water pump (13), of the water outlet pipe (14) is arranged on the fixing plate (85), a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the water outlet pipe (14), and the water outlet holes are communicated with the sponge block (7).

5. The energy-saving house of claim 3, wherein: the solar water heater is characterized in that a water spraying pipe (16) is arranged on the rotating plate (4), one end of the water spraying pipe (16) is communicated with the water storage tank (12), the other end of the water spraying pipe is opposite to the solar panel (6), and a second water pump (17) used for driving the water spraying pipe (16) to discharge water is arranged in the water storage tank (12).

6. The energy-saving house of claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the water reservoir (12) is provided with an opening.

7. The energy-saving house of claim 6, wherein: the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a filter screen (20) used for filtering rainwater is arranged at the position, located at the opening, of the water storage tank (12), and the first water pump (13) is located below the filter screen (20).

8. The energy-saving house of claim 7, wherein: the water reservoir (12) is provided with a starting and closing piece (21) used for closing the opening of the water reservoir (12).

9. The energy-saving house of claim 8, wherein: the opening and closing piece (21) comprises a cover plate (211) hinged on the water storage tank (12), and a second driving piece (214) used for driving the cover plate (211) to rotate is arranged on the water storage tank (12).

10. The energy-saving house of claim 9, wherein: the water reservoir (12) is provided with a hinged shaft (213), and the cover plate (211) is fixedly arranged on the hinged shaft (213); second driving piece (214) includes second motor (2141), worm wheel (2142) and worm (2143), second motor (2141) sets up on cistern (12), worm (2143) set up on the output shaft of motor, worm wheel (2142) cover is established on articulated shaft (213) and is engaged with worm (2143).