CN113662999A

CN113662999A - Decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113662999A
Application number: CN202010404181.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-11-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of Chinese mahonia, 9-25 parts of burdock, 6-12 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 8-15 parts of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 9-13 parts of sweet potato vine, 10-20 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 6-15 parts of phyllostachys sinica, 25-36 parts of Chinese fevervine herb, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel and 3-7 parts of liquorice. It is natural and has no toxic side effect, and has effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, moistening lung, relieving asthma, relieving cough, eliminating phlegm, diminishing inflammation, and relieving pain.

Description

Decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough and preparation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a decoction for clearing lung-heat and relieving cough and a preparation method thereof.

Background

In the initial stage of cold caused by exogenous wind-heat, common symptoms are cough with lung heat, excessive phlegm and swollen sore throat, and nasal obstruction and nasal discharge are sometimes caused, the cough with lung heat is mainly caused by wind-heat evil toxin invading the lung, or wind-cold is transformed into heat, pathogenic heat is accumulated in the lung, the lung is burned by heat toxin, and the lung loses dispersing, descending and purifying, phlegm heat causes stagnated heat in the lung and the lung qi is dispersed, so that the cough is mainly caused, and the cough is common in middle-aged and elderly people with low immunity and children and mainly shows repeated cough.

At present, most of the lung-heat clearing and cough relieving medicines on the market have large side effects, can cause damage to human health, and have poor treatment effect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention aims to provide a pure natural lung-heat clearing and cough relieving decoction without toxic and side effects, which has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, moistening lung and relieving asthma, relieving cough and reducing sputum, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain, and is mainly used for treating symptoms of cold, cough, excessive phlegm and sore throat caused by wind-heat. In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of Chinese mahonia, 9-25 parts of burdock, 6-12 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 8-15 parts of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 9-13 parts of sweet potato vine, 10-20 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 6-15 parts of phyllostachys sinica, 25-36 parts of Chinese fevervine herb, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel and 3-7 parts of liquorice.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of Chinese mahonia, 15-20 parts of burdock, 8-10 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 10-12 parts of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 10-12 parts of sweet potato vine, 16-19 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 10-12 parts of common bluebeard herb, 27-31 parts of Chinese fevervine herb, 10-12 parts of dried orange peel and 4-6 parts of liquorice.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of Chinese mahonia, 18 parts of burdock, 9 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 10 parts of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 12 parts of sweet potato vine, 18 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 10 parts of common bluebeard herb, 28 parts of Chinese fevervine herb, 12 parts of tangerine peel and 5 parts of liquorice.

The Chinese mahonia: bitter and cool in nature and flavor, entering lung meridian, and mainly indicated: clearing heat, tonifying deficiency, relieving cough, eliminating phlegm, and treating pulmonary tuberculosis, cough, hectic fever, dizziness, tinnitus, soreness of waist and knees, vexation, and conjunctival congestion;

and (3) burdock: the flavor is pungent, bitter and cool, enters the lung and stomach meridians, and has the main functions: dispelling wind-heat, it is advisable to penetrate and seep the lung, relieve swelling and remove toxicity, cough due to wind-heat, sore throat, macula and eruption, pain and swelling, sore;

and (3) pyrrosia lingua: bitter, sweet and cool in nature and entering lung and bladder channels, the main functions are: clearing lung-heat, clearing heat, promoting diuresis, treating stranguria, treating pulmonary tuberculosis cough, chronic bronchitis, lithangiuria, nephritis metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, stranguria and dysentery, etc.;

the Indian strawberry: the nature and flavor of the bitter Han dynasty are sweet and bitter, enter lung, stomach and spleen channels, and have the main functions of: clearing heat and cooling blood, and removing toxic substance, and can be used for treating cough due to febrile disease, sore throat, hematemesis, dysentery, and snake and insect bite;

sweet potato vine: the flavor is bitter and cold, enters lung and large intestine channels, and has the main functions of: clearing heat, promoting diuresis, promoting blood circulation, removing toxic substances, and treating cough due to wind-heat, yellow phlegm, rheumatalgia, hemorrhoid hemorrhage, dysentery, amenorrhea, leukorrhagia, dyspepsia, traumatic injury, etc.;

all-grass of blackhead snakehead: nature and taste; bitter, sweet and cold in property, entering heart, liver and spleen meridians, and mainly functions: clearing heat, promoting diuresis and removing toxicity: treating cough due to lung heat, tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, appendicitis, dysentery yellow phlegm, and adnexitis;

blue bamboo: the flavor is bitter and cold, entering lung and liver meridians, and the function is mainly indicated: dispelling pathogenic wind and clearing heat, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, astringing lung and relieving cough, removing liver heat and improving eyesight, and can be used for treating wind-heat headache, cough due to lung heat, damp-heat yellow phlegm, rheumatalgia, etc.;

chinese fevervine herb: the sweet and sour food has the main functions of calming the spleen, stomach and liver meridians: dispelling pathogenic wind and promoting blood circulation, relieving pain and removing toxic substance, resolving food stagnation, eliminating dampness and eliminating swelling, rheumatalgia, chronic cough and insomnia, abdominal pain, dizziness and anorexia, qi deficiency, edema, diarrhea and dysentery, hepatosplenomegaly, asthenia and cough;

dried orange peel: the property and flavor are pungent, bitter and warm, entering lung and stomach meridians, and the function is mainly indicated: regulating qi and regulating middle energizer, eliminating dampness and phlegm, the main functions are as follows: fullness and distention of the chest and abdomen, poor appetite, cough with excessive phlegm, and emesis;

licorice root: the flavor is sweet and neutral, enters spleen, stomach and lung channels, and has the main functions of: soothing nerves, moistening lung, removing toxic substance, and harmonizing the recipe; the moxibustion is as follows: treating weakness of spleen and stomach, anorexia, abdominal pain, constipation, fatigue, fever, pulmonary disease, and cough; unprocessed: it is indicated for swollen and sore throat, peptic ulcer, and toxicosis due to antidote and food.

The second aspect of the invention provides a preparation method of the decoction for clearing away the lung-heat and relieving cough, which comprises the following steps:

s1, selecting Chinese mahonia, burdock, pyrrosia lingua, Indian mockstrawberry herb, sweet potato vine, spreading hedyotis herb, phyllostachys edulis, paederia scandens, dried orange peel and liquorice, cleaning and removing impurities for later use;

s2, weighing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the step S1 according to the weight ratio, placing the raw materials into a container, adding water, soaking for 10-30min, boiling the raw materials with strong fire, decocting with slow fire for 20-30min, and filtering out residues to obtain liquid medicine for later use;

s3, adding water into the Chinese medicinal materials after the liquid medicine is filtered out, decocting for 10-20min, filtering the liquid medicine after residue is reserved, and repeating the steps to repeatedly decoct for multiple times;

s4, mixing the decoctions obtained by decocting and filtering each time to obtain the decoction for clearing lung-heat and relieving cough.

Preferably, in step S3, the Chinese medicinal materials are repeatedly decocted with water for three times.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the efficacies of the raw materials in the decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough influence each other and are mutually synergistic, the Chinese mahonia and the great burdock achene have the efficacies of clearing lung and tonifying deficiency, dispelling wind and heat, relieving cough and reducing sputum, the Chinese mahonia and the great burdock achene are monarch drugs, the pyrrosia lingua, the Indian mockstrawberry herb, the Japanese pachyrhizus stem, the spreading hedyotis herb and the common bluebeard herb which have the efficacies of clearing heat and removing toxicity, and diminishing inflammation are taken as ministerial drugs, the Chinese fevervine which has the efficacies of dispelling wind and activating blood, promoting digestion and removing food stagnation, the dried orange peel which has the efficacies of regulating qi and calming phlegm is taken as an adjuvant drug, and the liquorice which has the efficacies of regulating the drugs is finally taken as an assistant drug, so that the whole drug effect is best, the efficacies of clearing heat and removing toxicity, moistening lung and relieving asthma, relieving cough and reducing cough, relieving cough, and reducing sputum, and relieving cough caused by external wind-heat, the lung, the symptoms of thick sputum and sore throat are mainly treated, and the preparation method is simple, quick in effect, short treatment course, the decoction has high cure rate and no toxic or side effect, is particularly suitable for middle-aged and elderly people and children with low immunity, and has the treatment effective rate of over 95 percent proved by clinical experiments.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough in the embodiment has the following formula:

18g of Chinese mahonia, 18g of great burdock achene, 9g of pyrrosia lingua, 10g of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 12g of sweet potato vine, 18g of spreading hedyotis herb, 10g of common bluebeard herb, 28g of Chinese fevervine herb, 12g of tangerine peel and 5g of liquorice.

The preparation method of the decoction for clearing lung-heat and relieving cough comprises the following steps:

s2, weighing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the step S1 according to the weight ratio, placing the raw materials into a container, adding water, soaking for 10min, boiling the raw materials with strong fire, then decocting with slow fire for 30min, and filtering out residues to obtain a liquid medicine for later use;

s3, adding water into the Chinese medicinal materials after the liquid medicine is filtered out, decocting for 20min, filtering the liquid medicine after residue is reserved, and repeatedly decocting for three times;

Example 2

9g of Chinese mahonia, 25g of great burdock achene, 6g of pyrrosia lingua, 10g of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 13g of sweet potato vine, 10g of spreading hedyotis herb, 10g of common bluebeard herb, 25g of Chinese fevervine herb, 10g of tangerine peel and 7g of liquorice.

s2, weighing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the step S1 according to the weight ratio, placing the raw materials into a container, adding water, soaking for 20min, boiling the raw materials with strong fire, decocting for 20min with slow fire, and filtering out residues to obtain a liquid medicine for later use;

s3, adding water into the Chinese medicinal materials after the liquid medicine is filtered out, decocting for 15min, filtering the liquid medicine after residue is reserved, and repeatedly decocting for three times;

Example 3

20g of Chinese mahonia, 15g of great burdock achene, 10g of pyrrosia lingua, 12g of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 9g of sweet potato vine, 20g of oldenlandia diffusa, 12g of phyllostachys sinica, 31g of paederia scandens, 8g of dried orange peel and 4g of liquorice.

s2, weighing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the step S1 according to the weight ratio, placing the raw materials into a container, adding water, soaking for 30min, boiling the raw materials with strong fire, decocting for 20min with slow fire, and filtering out residues to obtain a liquid medicine for later use;

s3, adding water into the Chinese medicinal materials after the liquid medicine is filtered out, decocting for 10min, filtering the liquid medicine after residue is reserved, and repeatedly decocting for three times;

Example 4

15g of Chinese mahonia, 20g of burdock, 8g of pyrrosia lingua, 8g of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 10g of sweet potato vine, 19g of spreading hedyotis herb, 6g of common bluebeard herb, 27g of Chinese fevervine herb, 12g of tangerine peel and 3g of liquorice.

Example 5

25g of Chinese mahonia, 9g of burdock, 12g of pyrrosia lingua, 15g of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 12g of sweet potato vine, 16g of spreading hedyotis herb, 15g of common bluebeard herb, 36g of Chinese fevervine herb, 9g of dried orange peel and 6g of liquorice.

The clinical statistical test of the traditional Chinese medicine of the invention is as follows:

the clinical cases are 150 cases, 90 cases are male, 60 cases are female, 100 cases are middle-aged and old people of 40-70 years old, and 50 cases are children of 2-8 years old; patients with mild symptoms manifested by nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, mild cough, little phlegm, red tongue with thin and yellow coating, throat itching, floating and rapid pulse, and good spirit; patients with severe symptoms are manifested by severe cough, low and deep cough sound, profuse and yellow and sticky sputum, occasional blood streak in the sputum, headache, fever, red tongue with yellow coating, sore throat, slippery and rapid pulse, and listlessness; the number of the middle-aged and elderly patients with mild symptoms in the above cases is 80, and the number of the middle-aged and elderly patients with severe symptoms is 20; the number of children patients with mild symptoms was 40 in total, and the number of children patients with severe symptoms was 10 in total.

The administration mode is as follows: the patient takes the decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough in the embodiment 1 of the invention, one dose is taken every day, and each dose is divided into 3 times for taking.

The criteria for the patient to return to normal were as follows: after the patient takes the medicine, the mental and appetite are recovered, and the symptoms of cough, expectoration and sore throat disappear.

In the above cases, 118 cases of middle-aged and elderly patients and children patients who have light symptoms and who recover to normal after taking one or two doses of lung-heat clearing and cough relieving decoction (80 cases of middle-aged and elderly patients and 38 cases of children patients) and 26 cases of middle-aged and elderly patients and children patients who have heavy symptoms and who recover to normal after taking three doses of lung-heat clearing and cough relieving decoction (18 cases of middle-aged and elderly patients and 8 cases of children patients recovery to normal) are calculated, and the treatment effective rate of the lung-heat clearing and cough relieving decoction in the present invention is above 95%.

Typical cases

1, child patient, male, 3 years old, patient symptoms: cough is severe, thick qi, itching and pain in pharynx, expectoration, red tongue with thin and yellow coating, and floating and rapid pulse, and is diagnosed as a mild patient with wind-heat evil toxin invading lung. One dose of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in the embodiment 1 of the invention is taken every day, each dose is divided into 3 times for taking, after 1 day of taking, the cough and throat itching symptom is obviously improved, and after 2 days of continuous taking, the symptoms disappear and the normal state is recovered.

2, middle aged patient, female, age 48, patient symptoms: cough weakness, flushed face and red ears, dry mouth, polydipsia, headache, fever, sweating, soreness and weakness of limbs, dry tongue, little coating, and deep pulse, and cough due to lung heat caused by wind-heat invading lung is diagnosed as severe patient. One dose of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in the embodiment 1 of the invention is taken every day, each dose is divided into 3 times for taking, the cough and pharyngalgia symptoms are obviously improved after 2 days of taking, and the symptoms disappear and return to normal after 3 days of continuous taking.

3, elderly, male, 65 years old, patient symptoms: cough with asthenia, low and deep cough sound, distending pain in chest and hypochondrium, excessive phlegm, yellow and sticky phlegm, sore throat during cough, fever, red tongue with yellow and greasy coating, and slippery and rapid pulse, and is diagnosed as lung-heat cough with phlegm-heat stagnation in lung, with severe symptoms. One dose of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in the embodiment 1 of the invention is taken every day, each dose is divided into 3 times for taking, the cough and pharyngalgia symptoms are obviously improved after 1 day of taking, and the symptoms disappear and return to normal after 3 days of continuous taking.

The present invention has been described in terms of specific examples, which are provided to aid understanding of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. For a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the invention.

Claims

1. The decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough is characterized by comprising the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of Chinese mahonia, 9-25 parts of burdock, 6-12 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 8-15 parts of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 9-13 parts of sweet potato vine, 10-20 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 6-15 parts of phyllostachys sinica, 25-36 parts of Chinese fevervine herb, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel and 3-7 parts of liquorice.

2. The decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of Chinese mahonia, 15-20 parts of burdock, 8-10 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 10-12 parts of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 10-12 parts of sweet potato vine, 16-19 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 10-12 parts of common bluebeard herb, 27-31 parts of Chinese fevervine herb, 10-12 parts of dried orange peel and 4-6 parts of liquorice.

3. The decoction for clearing lung and relieving cough according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of Chinese mahonia, 18 parts of burdock, 9 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 10 parts of Indian mockstrawberry herb, 12 parts of sweet potato vine, 18 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 10 parts of common bluebeard herb, 28 parts of Chinese fevervine herb, 12 parts of tangerine peel and 5 parts of liquorice.

4. The method for preparing a decoction for clearing lung heat and relieving cough according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:

5. The method for preparing a decoction for clearing lung heat and relieving cough according to claim 4, wherein in step S3, the Chinese medicinal materials are decocted in water repeatedly for three times.