CN113582793A - 一种碳纳米管微烟火药组合物及其生产方法 - Google Patents
一种碳纳米管微烟火药组合物及其生产方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113582793A CN113582793A CN202110992406.2A CN202110992406A CN113582793A CN 113582793 A CN113582793 A CN 113582793A CN 202110992406 A CN202110992406 A CN 202110992406A CN 113582793 A CN113582793 A CN 113582793A
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- oxide
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
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- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
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- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
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- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
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- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- NQXWGWZJXJUMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].Cl[Fe+]Cl NQXWGWZJXJUMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003303 ruthenium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940026236 strontium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
- C06B33/04—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B29/00—Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate
- C06B29/02—Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate of an alkali metal
- C06B29/12—Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate of an alkali metal with carbon or sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/02—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/02—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate
- C06B31/08—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate with a metal oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. inorganic chlorate, inorganic perchlorate
- C06B31/10—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate with a metal oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. inorganic chlorate, inorganic perchlorate with carbon or sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
- C06B33/06—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
- C06B33/12—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
- C06B33/12—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds
- C06B33/14—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds at least one being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
序号 | 燃速mm/s | 着火点℃ | 吸湿率% | 破纸率% |
实施例八 | 12.4 | 433 | 2.1 | 100 |
实施例九 | 11.3 | 442 | 2.0 | 100 |
实施例十 | 11.7 | 437 | 2.3 | 97 |
实施例十一 | 10.1 | 433 | 2.2 | 97 |
实施例十二 | 11.0 | 438 | 2.1 | 100 |
实施例十三 | 12.2 | 369 | 2.3 | 100 |
实施例十四 | 11.5 | 378 | 2.3 | 100 |
实施例十五 | - | 477 | 1.8 | - |
实施例十六 | - | 471 | 2 | - |
实施例十七 | - | 485 | 2 | - |
对照样一 | 10.2 | 393 | 3.2 | 83 |
对照样二 | 9.7 | 418 | 2.8 | 80 |
对照样三 | 9.0 | 385 | 7.7 | 96 |
Claims (9)
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CN202110993099.XA CN113582794A (zh) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | 一种液态二氧化碳爆破用烟火药及其生产方法 |
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CN202110992406.2A Pending CN113582793A (zh) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | 一种碳纳米管微烟火药组合物及其生产方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115215710A (zh) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-21 | 陕西师范大学 | 碳纳米管填充乙酰丙酮铜及黑索金混合物的复合燃速催化剂 |
CN116444325A (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-18 | 无锡盛景微电子股份有限公司 | 一种数码电子雷管发火药剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN116924863A (zh) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-10-24 | 山西省民爆集团有限公司 | 一种超纯碳基混装炸药及其制备方法和应用 |
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CN115215710A (zh) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-21 | 陕西师范大学 | 碳纳米管填充乙酰丙酮铜及黑索金混合物的复合燃速催化剂 |
CN115215710B (zh) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-10-24 | 陕西师范大学 | 碳纳米管填充乙酰丙酮铜及黑索金混合物的复合燃速催化剂 |
CN116444325A (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-18 | 无锡盛景微电子股份有限公司 | 一种数码电子雷管发火药剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN116924863A (zh) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-10-24 | 山西省民爆集团有限公司 | 一种超纯碳基混装炸药及其制备方法和应用 |
CN116924863B (zh) * | 2023-07-25 | 2024-05-17 | 山西省民爆集团有限公司 | 一种超纯碳基混装炸药及其制备方法和应用 |
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