CN113482244A - Anti-slip supporting-hanging tile hanging system - Google Patents
Anti-slip supporting-hanging tile hanging system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113482244A CN113482244A CN202110817612.XA CN202110817612A CN113482244A CN 113482244 A CN113482244 A CN 113482244A CN 202110817612 A CN202110817612 A CN 202110817612A CN 113482244 A CN113482244 A CN 113482244A
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- Prior art keywords
- tile
- hanging
- slip
- roof
- tiles
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- Pending
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0477—Underroof drainage layers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3426—Threaded elements, e.g. screws or bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D2001/3458—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the upper or lower transverse edges of the roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D2001/3467—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means through apertures, holes or slots
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3482—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on elements of succeeding rows and fastening them simultaneously to the structure
Abstract
The invention provides a slip-resistant supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, which comprises: tiles, battens, water lines and ropes; the tile is laid on the slope roof, and the tiles are sequentially lapped and laid along the slope direction of the slope surface; the tiles in any row and any column are connected in series with each other through the ropes; the lower ends of the tiles in any row are supported and fixed by the tile hanging strips which are transversely arranged; each batten is fixed on the sloping roof through a plurality of the water-guiding strips which are longitudinally arranged at intervals. The slip-resistant supporting and hanging type tile hanging system is arranged on a slope roof structural layer in a supporting and hanging mode. The roof installed in the mode is not easy to fall off and fall off, and has higher safety of resisting earthquake and wind uncovering.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building roof laying, in particular to a slip-resistant supporting and hanging type tile hanging system.
Background
At present, the slope tile roof adopted by a building roof is still regarded as the safest and reliable rain-proof roof method, and the safety is that slope drainage can quickly remove precipitation on the roof, if the roof is drained, no leakage exists if no water exists; the ceramic tile can be used safely for hundreds of years due to the durability and weather resistance of the inorganic material. The traditional building successfully develops various safe roofing systems in the aspect of the construction method of the tile roofing, such as a wooden roof truss, a ceramic tile roof boarding and a grey back nest tile system, and the roofing can be safely used for hundreds of years; a roof truss of civil residential buildings, a bundled straw roof boarding and an ash soil nest tile system; are all durable tile roofing systems.
However, as modern building technology has emerged domestically, the domestic slope tile roofing has moved towards a route that is crude, simple, hybrid and not optimized. If the flat tile and batten tile system introduced in the western world is widely adopted, but the basic structure and the safety protection system are neglected, the improvement never occurs in decades, and even in reality, the problems of the roof are much and no attention is paid. For example, the tile roof on a concrete structure base layer has the common problems of high water leakage and difficult treatment, the tile is fragile, the wind uncovering resistance is insufficient, the tile falls off and slips, and the roof is difficult to maintain.
The existing tile roofing system increasingly reveals the deficiencies in the system design: the roof system has short service life, high energy consumption, low safety guarantee level and difficult maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a further solution to the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a non-slip supporting and hanging type tile hanging system to overcome the defects in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a slip-resistant suspension tile system, comprising: tiles, battens, water lines and ropes;
the tile is laid on the slope roof, and the tiles are sequentially lapped and laid along the slope direction of the slope surface; the tiles in any row and any column are connected in series with each other through the ropes; the lower ends of the tiles in any row are supported and fixed by the tile hanging strips which are transversely arranged; each batten is fixed on the sloping roof through a plurality of the water-guiding strips which are longitudinally arranged at intervals.
As an improvement to the slip-resistant suspension tile system of the present invention, the tile comprises: the tile comprises a tile body and a pushing support rib arranged on the tile body;
the tile comprises a tile body and is characterized in that the number of the pushing support ribs is at least two, the at least two pushing support ribs are arranged on the bottom supporting surface of the tile body at intervals, bolt holes are further formed in the tile body, and clamping grooves corresponding to the bolt holes are further formed in each pushing support rib.
As an improvement of the anti-slip supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, the tile body is of a flat plate type or a non-flat plate type.
As an improvement of the anti-slip support-hanging tile hanging system, the push support ribs extend along the length direction of the tile body.
As an improvement of the slip-resistant hanging tile system, the surface of the tile is coated with a corrosion-resistant protective layer.
As an improvement of the anti-slip supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, the rope penetrates through the bolt hole and is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove.
As an improvement of the slip-resistant suspension type tile hanging system, the rope is a flexible steel rope.
As an improvement of the anti-slip supporting and hanging tile hanging system, the tile hanging strip is L-shaped, one end of the tile hanging strip is bent and arranged, and the tile hanging strip is abutted against the lower end of the supporting rib which pushes the bottom of the tile body.
As an improvement of the anti-slip supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, the water guiding strip is T-shaped, the horizontal part of the water guiding strip is fixed on the sloping roof, and the vertical part of the water guiding strip is connected with the tile hanging strip and the rope.
As an improvement of the anti-slip supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, a vertical part of the T-shaped water-guiding strip is provided with a groove matched with the tile hanging strip and a hole for a rope to pass through.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the slip-resistant supporting and hanging type tile hanging system is arranged on a slope roof structural layer in a supporting and hanging mode. The roof installed in the mode is not easy to fall off and fall off, and has higher safety of resisting earthquake and wind uncovering.
In the anti-slip supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, all the tiles are hung into a whole through the rope bolt of the plane net-shaped structure, so that the tiles hung by the flexible bolt are not easy to break.
In the slip-resistant supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, the supporting ribs at the bottom of the tiles are directly supported on the roof structure layer, and the borne vertical load is directly transmitted to the roof base layer, so that the bearing performance of the roof tiles is greatly improved, and the treading breakage rate is reduced.
In the slip-resistant supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, the supporting ribs at the bottom of the tiles can form a flow guide cavity with the roof base layer and the tiles for drainage, flow guide and heat dissipation.
In the anti-slip supporting-hanging tile hanging system, the waterproof layer of the coiled material is directly laid below each tile, and rainwater filled into the lower part of each tile due to wind blowing countercurrent is directly blocked on the waterproof layer and smoothly drained, so that the waterproof safety of a roof is ensured to the maximum extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the anti-slip hanging tile system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the anti-slip suspension tile system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the battens and the ropes fixed by the water guiding strips in an embodiment of the anti-slip hanging tile-hanging system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken perpendicular to the plane of the paper in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to various embodiments, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to make modifications and substitutions on the functions, methods, or structures of these embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the invention provides a slip-resistant supporting and hanging type tile hanging system, which changes the tile hanging method at the upper end adopted by the traditional tile roof into a method of arranging supporting and hanging type metal tile strips at the lower end of a tile for supporting and installing, the upper end of the tile adopts a flexible steel cable bolt hanging mode, and a rigid bracket is combined with the flexible bolt hanging mode, so that the safety and the service life of the roof are greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the anti-slip hanging tile system of the present embodiment includes: tile 10, battens 20, streamers 30, and cords 40.
The tiles 10 may be mounted on the sloping roof structure in a hanging manner. The roof installed in the mode is not easy to fall off and fall off, and has higher safety of resisting earthquake and wind uncovering.
Specifically, the tile 10 includes: tile body 11 and set up the support rib 12 that pushes away on tile body 11. The tile 10 may be made of ceramic tile, cement tile, or the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The tile 10 of this embodiment is also coated with a corrosion-resistant protective layer, and in particular, a glazed, weather-resistant resin coating may be used.
The tile body 11 forms the main structure of the tile 10, and may be flat or non-flat. When the plate is a non-flat plate, it may be specifically an S tile, a corrugated tile, or the like. The shape, size, etc. of the tile body 11 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and the invention is not limited thereto, and all possible specifications are within the scope of the invention.
The number of the support ribs 12 is at least two, and the at least two support ribs 12 are arranged on the bottom support surface of the tile body 11 at intervals. Through setting up above-mentioned push away and hold in the palm support rib 12, during the installation, push away and hold in the palm support rib 12 and directly support on roofing structural slab for tile 10 supports by both ends in traditional way and becomes the installation of whole piece falling to the ground.
In the arrangement mode, the pushing support rib 12 can extend along the length direction of the tile body 11. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the tile 10 to be fitted to the slope of the roof when being laid, any one of the supporting ribs 12 is designed to be wedge-shaped according to the slope of the sloping roof. That is, the slope of the support rib 12 ensures that the support rib 12 is contacted with the roof substrate in the whole area (or in a middle section mode) under the condition of ensuring normal overlapping and lapping among the tiles 10, and the vertical load borne by the whole tile is directly transmitted to the roof substrate. Roof tiles installed in this manner can withstand greater treading, stacking loads, and reduce treading breakage.
The tile body 11 is further provided with a bolt hole, and each pushing support rib 12 is further provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the bolt hole. Therefore, when the tiles 10 are laid, the ropes 40 penetrate through the key holes and the clamping grooves, and the tiles 10 can be connected in series to form a whole, so that the wind uncovering resistance and the sliding resistance of the whole roof are improved. And the flexibly tied tile 10 is not easy to break, fall off and fall, and has higher anti-seismic and wind-resistant safety. Meanwhile, the rope 40 penetrating through the bolt hole on the tile 10 is also clamped and fixed in the clamping groove of the pushing and supporting rib 12. In one embodiment, the cords 40 are flexible steel cords.
In addition, through setting up above-mentioned support rib 12 that pushes away, formed a penetrating space between tile body 11 and roofing basic unit for when draining the rainfall tile 10 overflow into rainwater and the thermal radiation that bears on the tile 10 in high temperature season pass through the air convection cooling.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lower end of each tile 10 of any row is supported and fixed by a transversely arranged batten 20. Thus, the battens 20 can support the tiles 10, and the upper-end tile hanging method adopted by the traditional tile roof is changed into a method of arranging a support-hanging metal batten at the lower end of the tile for supporting and installing. In one embodiment, the batten 20 is L-shaped, and one end of the batten is bent and abuts against the lower end of the support rib 12 at the bottom of the tile body 11.
Each batten 20 is secured to the pitched roof by a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart battens 30. In this way, the battens 30 serve as connectors to secure the battens 20 and the ropes 40 to the pitched roof. In one embodiment, the streamers 30 are T-shaped, the horizontal portion of the streamers 30 of the T-shape being secured to the pitched roof by screws, and the vertical portion of the streamers 30 of the T-shape being connected to the battens 20 and the rope 40. Correspondingly, the vertical part of the T-shaped water-guiding strip 30 is provided with a profiled groove matched with the battens 20 and a hole for the rope 40 to pass through.
In addition, the coiled material waterproof layer 50 is directly laid below each tile 10, rainwater filled into the lower portion of each tile due to wind blowing countercurrent is directly blocked on the coiled material waterproof layer 50 and smoothly drained, and therefore the roof waterproof safety is guaranteed to the maximum extent.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a limited slip holds in palm hangs type and hangs tile system which characterized in that, limited slip holds in palm hangs type and hangs tile system includes: tiles, battens, water lines and ropes;
the tile is laid on the slope roof, and the tiles are sequentially lapped and laid along the slope direction of the slope surface; the tiles in any row and any column are connected in series with each other through the ropes; the lower ends of the tiles in any row are supported and fixed by the tile hanging strips which are transversely arranged; each batten is fixed on the sloping roof through a plurality of the water-guiding strips which are longitudinally arranged at intervals.
2. The slip-resistant suspension tile system of claim 1, wherein the tile comprises: the tile comprises a tile body and a pushing support rib arranged on the tile body;
the tile comprises a tile body and is characterized in that the number of the pushing support ribs is at least two, the at least two pushing support ribs are arranged on the bottom supporting surface of the tile body at intervals, bolt holes are further formed in the tile body, and clamping grooves corresponding to the bolt holes are further formed in each pushing support rib.
3. The slip-resistant suspension tile system of claim 2, wherein the tile body is flat or non-flat.
4. The non-slip suspension tile system of claim 2 wherein the push-on support ribs extend along the length of the tile body.
5. The anti-slip suspension tile system of claim 1, wherein the surface of said tile is coated with a corrosion-resistant protective layer.
6. The anti-slip suspension tile system of claim 2, wherein the rope extends through the key hole and snaps into a corresponding slot.
7. The anti-skid suspension tile system of claim 1 or 6, wherein said rope is a flexible wire rope.
8. The anti-slip bearing and hanging tile system according to claim 2, wherein the tile hanging strip is L-shaped, one end of which is bent and abuts against the lower end of the bearing and supporting rib at the bottom of the tile body.
9. The anti-slip suspension tile system of claim 1 wherein the flashing strip is T-shaped, the horizontal portion of the T-shaped flashing strip being secured to the pitched roof, and the vertical portion of the T-shaped flashing strip being connected to the battens and the rope.
10. The anti-slip tile-hanging system according to claim 9, wherein the vertical portion of the T-shaped water-guiding strip is provided with a groove for fitting the tile-hanging strip and a hole for passing a rope.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110817612.XA CN113482244A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Anti-slip supporting-hanging tile hanging system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110817612.XA CN113482244A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Anti-slip supporting-hanging tile hanging system |
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CN113482244A true CN113482244A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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CN202110817612.XA Pending CN113482244A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Anti-slip supporting-hanging tile hanging system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4958471A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-09-25 | Richard Waddington | Roof tile securing means |
JPH05287854A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-11-02 | Hideaki Komatsu | Tile and connecting construction method thereof |
CN1121736A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1996-05-01 | 理查德·韦汀顿 | Improved shingle roofing assembly |
CN106812259A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 广西建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of metal mesh structure for roofing tile hanging |
CN209907769U (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2020-01-07 | 杭州柯洛建材科技有限公司 | Archaize building window eaves structure |
-
2021
- 2021-07-20 CN CN202110817612.XA patent/CN113482244A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4958471A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-09-25 | Richard Waddington | Roof tile securing means |
JPH05287854A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-11-02 | Hideaki Komatsu | Tile and connecting construction method thereof |
CN1121736A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1996-05-01 | 理查德·韦汀顿 | Improved shingle roofing assembly |
CN106812259A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 广西建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of metal mesh structure for roofing tile hanging |
CN209907769U (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2020-01-07 | 杭州柯洛建材科技有限公司 | Archaize building window eaves structure |
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Application publication date: 20211008 |