CN218217185U - Slope roofing photovoltaic mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a roof photovoltaic device technical field provides a slope roofing photovoltaic mounting structure, including fixed plate, layer board, photovoltaic module and locking mechanical system, the both ends of fixed plate all are connected with locking mechanical system, and the same one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with two layer boards that set up each other at an interval, and photovoltaic module sets firmly in the upper surface of two layer boards, and the lower surface of layer board is used for laying on another domatic of slope roofing; locking mechanical system includes the lantern ring, haulage rope, hinge bar and fluke, and the lantern ring is set firmly respectively at the both ends of fixed plate, and the lantern ring is connected to the one end of haulage rope, and the hinge bar is connected to the other end of haulage rope, and the articulated fluke of the one end that the haulage rope was kept away from to the hinge bar. The utility model discloses a locking mechanical system fixes the fixed plate on one of them is domatic of sloping roof, lays the lower surface of layer board on another domatic of sloping roof to install this photovoltaic module steadily on the sloping roof, its installation is simple, convenient with the dismantlement.

Description

Slope roofing photovoltaic mounting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a roof photovoltaic device technical field especially relates to a pitched roof photovoltaic mounting structure.

Background

Photovoltaic is the most potential development direction in the field of renewable clean energy, and distributed photovoltaic and fabricated building become important factors in the design and construction of current and even future roofs and curtain walls. Solar panels for pitched roof buildings are mostly BAPV (Building Attached Photovoltaic), i.e. solar panels are installed on pitched roofs.

The mounting means that present roof photovoltaic was used always mainly is for utilizing the pre-buried bolt of roof structural layer to fix solar panel support etc. and this kind of mounting structure ubiquitous installation, dismantlement difficulty maintain loaded down with trivial details, and destroys the original waterproof system of roofing easily, leads to building roof to take place local seepage scheduling problem in the future, consequently, needs provide a sloping roof photovoltaic mounting structure and solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pitched roof photovoltaic mounting structure aims at solving current roof photovoltaic mounting structure and has the problem of installation and dismantlement difficulty.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a photovoltaic mounting structure for a sloping roof comprises a fixed plate, supporting plates, photovoltaic components and a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism is used for fixing the fixed plate on one sloping surface of the sloping roof;

locking mechanical system includes the lantern ring, haulage rope, hinge bar and is used for the fluke of cover on the eave, the both ends of fixed plate set firmly respectively the lantern ring, the one end of haulage rope is connected the lantern ring, the other end of haulage rope is connected the hinge bar, the hinge bar is kept away from the one end of haulage rope is articulated the fluke.

Furthermore, an anti-slip piece is fixed on one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the anti-skidding piece comprises a trapezoidal block fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate and a plurality of anti-skidding strips fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the trapezoidal block at intervals.

Further, the supporting plate is L-shaped.

Further, photovoltaic module includes baffle, heated board and solar panel, the baffle sets firmly two between the layer board, the heated board sets firmly the upper surface of baffle, solar panel installs the upper surface of heated board.

Furthermore, spoilers are fixedly arranged on the side ends, far away from the partition plate, of the two supporting plates and shield the two sides of the photovoltaic module.

Furthermore, a counterweight is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate far away from the fixing plate, and the counterweight comprises a counterweight block fixedly arranged on the supporting plate and a connecting rod connected between the counterweight blocks.

Furthermore, the lower surface of layer board has the rubber pad, the bottom evenly distributed of rubber pad has the arch.

Furthermore, the haulage rope is wire rope and its surface cover is equipped with the protective sheath.

Further, the cross section of the partition board is wavy.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses a place the fixed plate on one of them is domatic of sloping roof, connect the one end of the haulage rope on the locking mechanical system and set firmly on the lantern ring at the fixed plate both ends, connect the hinge bar on the locking mechanical system with the other end of haulage rope, it is articulated with the hawser to connect the hinge bar, overlap on the eave through the hawser, in order to fix the fixed plate on one of them of sloping roof is domatic, and lay the lower surface of layer board on another domatic of sloping roof, thereby install this photovoltaic module on sloping roof steadily. This sloping roof photovoltaic mounting structure need not pre-buried bolt on the sloping roof, can not destroy the original waterproof system of sloping roof, and its installation is simple, convenient with the dismantlement to can maintain photovoltaic module for the later stage and provide convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic installation structure of a pitched roof provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another angular schematic view of the pitched roof photovoltaic installation shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic partially exploded view of the pitched roof photovoltaic installation shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of the region a in fig. 4.

The various reference numbers in the figures are:

1. a fixing plate; 2. a pallet; 3. a locking mechanism; 301. a collar; 302. a hauling rope; 303. a hinged lever; 304. an anchor hook; 4. an anti-slip member; 401. a trapezoidal block; 402. anti-slip strips; 5. a partition plate; 6. a thermal insulation board; 7. a solar panel; 8. a counterweight; 801. a balancing weight; 802. a connecting rod; 803. a water tank; 9. a spoiler; 10. a rubber pad; 11. and (4) protruding.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, be the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of slope roofing photovoltaic mounting structure, it includes fixed plate 1, layer board 2, photovoltaic module and is used for fixing fixed plate 1 at one of them domatic locking mechanical system 3 of slope roofing, the both ends of fixed plate 1 all are connected with locking mechanical system 3, fixed plate 1 with the same side rotate be connected with two layer boards 2 that set up at intervals each other, photovoltaic module sets firmly in the upper surface of two layer boards 2, the lower surface of layer board 2 is used for laying another domatic at slope roofing.

In the above embodiment, the locking mechanism 3 includes a collar 301, a pulling rope 302, a hinge rod 303 and an anchor hook 304 for being sleeved on the eave of the building, the two ends of the fixing plate 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with the collar 301, and the collar 301 can be fixed on the fixing plate 1 by a thread fastening or welding manner. The one end fixed connection lantern ring 301 of haulage rope 302, the other end locking connection hinge bar 303 of haulage rope 302, the articulated anchor hook 304 of the one end that haulage rope 302 was kept away from to hinge bar 303 makes the seedling hook rotate with the one end that haulage rope 302 is connected to the hook portion of the other end of seedling hook is hung on the eave of building with the hook portion cover of the other end of seedling hook conveniently.

Foretell photovoltaic module includes baffle 5, heated board 6 and solar panel 7, and baffle 5 sets firmly between two layer boards 2, and heated board 6 sets firmly at the upper surface of baffle 5, and solar panel 7 installs the upper surface at heated board 6, and heated board 6 plays heat retaining effect, avoids freezing weather winter under, and solar panel 7 inner structure damages.

It should be noted that the embodiment of the utility model provides a sloping roof photovoltaic mounting structure, mainly be applicable to the triangle roof, this sloping roof photovoltaic mounting structure, combine triangle roof characteristic, will lay fixed plate 1 at one of them domatic top of triangle roof earlier, then upset layer board 2, make it lay on another domatic of triangle roof, stimulate haulage rope 302 of fixed plate 1 both sides afterwards, make the anchor hook 304304 overlap hang on the eave, fix the ancient plate, make installing on the sloping roof that solar panel 7 can be stable. Compare traditional roofing photovoltaic mounting structure, the embodiment of the utility model provides a slope roofing photovoltaic mounting structure need not pre-buried bolt on the slope roofing, can not destroy the original waterproof system of slope roofing, and the installation is very convenient simple with the dismantlement simultaneously, maintains photovoltaic module for the later stage and provides convenience, and the practicality is higher.

As an implementation mode, the cross section of the partition plate 5 is wavy, so that slope rainwater can flow through the partition plate 5 and can flow out from the wave valley of the partition plate 5 rapidly, and the partition plate 5 and the heat insulation plate 6 are prevented from being corroded by the rainwater.

As an implementation mode, one side of the fixing plate 1 far away from the supporting plate 2 is fixed with the anti-slip member 4, the anti-slip member 4 comprises a trapezoidal block 401 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate 1 and anti-slip strips 402 fixedly arranged at a plurality of intervals on two sides of the bottom of the trapezoidal block 401, the anti-slip strips 402 are equidistantly arranged on two sides of the trapezoidal block 401, the trapezoidal block 401 is matched with the anti-slip strips 402 to improve the friction force between the fixing plate 1 and the slope surfaces such as the roof and the building, and the fixing plate 1 is prevented from sliding along the slope surfaces.

As an implementation manner, spoilers 9 with a polygonal cross section are fixedly arranged on the side ends of the two supporting plates 2 far away from the partition plate 5, the spoilers 9 shield two sides of the photovoltaic module, the spoilers 9 can guide the wind direction to prevent the wind blowing from laterally eroding the solar panel 7, and meanwhile, photovoltaic equipment, such as a photovoltaic inverter, can be arranged in a space formed between the supporting plates 2 and the supporting plates 2.

As an implementation mode, the layer board 2 is L-shaped, the weight 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the layer board 2 away from the fixing plate 1, the weight 8 comprises a weight 801 fixedly arranged on the layer board 2 and a connecting rod 802 connected between the weights 801, connection stability between the weights 8 and the layer board 2 is ensured, the weight 801 is arranged to improve the overall weight of the layer board 2, and unstable installation of the solar panel 7 caused by left-right displacement of the layer board 2 under the action of strong wind is avoided. The bottom of the balancing weight 801 is provided with water grooves 803 at equal intervals, so that rainwater can flow through the water grooves 803 conveniently.

As an embodiment, a rubber pad 10 is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 2, and the bottom of the rubber pad 10 is uniformly distributed with protrusions 11. Set up rubber pad 10 and can make layer board 2 inseparabler with domatic laminating, set up protruding 11 in the bottom of rubber pad 1010 and can improve rubber pad 10 and domatic frictional force between, prevent that layer board 2 from sliding along domatic.

As an implementation manner, the traction rope 302 is a steel wire rope, and a protective sleeve (not shown in the figure) is sleeved on the surface of the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope has strong toughness and is not easy to deform, so that the locking mechanism 3 can lock the fixing plate 1 more firmly and reliably, and the protective sleeve is used for protecting the steel wire rope and preventing the steel wire rope from being corroded.

To sum up, the utility model provides a slope roofing mounting structure is articulated fixed plate 1 and layer board 2, through locking mechanical system 3 with fixed plate 1 be fixed in slope roofing one domatic, be fixed in another domatic of slope roofing with layer board 2 through counter weight and increasing friction's mode for photovoltaic module can install on slope roofing steadily, its installation, dismantlement are simple, can not destroy the original waterproof system of slope roofing, maintain photovoltaic module for the later stage and provide convenience.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The photovoltaic mounting structure for the pitched roof is characterized by comprising a fixing plate, supporting plates, photovoltaic components and a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism is used for fixing the fixing plate on one slope surface of the pitched roof;

locking mechanical system includes the lantern ring, haulage rope, hinge bar and is used for the fluke of cover on the eave, the both ends of fixed plate set firmly respectively the lantern ring, the one end of haulage rope is connected the lantern ring, the other end of haulage rope is connected the hinge bar, the hinge bar is kept away from the one end of haulage rope is articulated the fluke.

2. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 1, wherein a slip-resistant piece is fixed on one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the supporting plate.

3. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 2, wherein the anti-slip member comprises a trapezoidal block fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate and a plurality of anti-slip strips fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the trapezoidal block at intervals.

4. The pitched roof photovoltaic mounting structure of claim 1, wherein the pallet is L-shaped.

5. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure of claim 1 or 4, wherein the photovoltaic component comprises a partition board, an insulation board and a solar panel, the partition board is fixedly arranged between the two supporting plates, the insulation board is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition board, and the solar panel is installed on the upper surface of the insulation board.

6. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein spoilers are fixedly arranged on the side ends of the two supporting plates far away from the partition plate, and the spoilers shade the two sides of the photovoltaic component.

7. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 1 or 4, wherein a weight member is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate away from the fixing plate, and the weight member comprises weight blocks fixedly arranged on the supporting plate and connecting rods connected between the weight blocks.

8. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein the lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with a rubber pad, and protrusions are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the rubber pad.

9. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 1, wherein the traction rope is a steel wire rope and a protective sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the traction rope.

10. The pitched roof photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 5, wherein the cross section of the partition board is wavy.

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