CN113445469B - Floating box type breakwater structure with double-cylinder floating power generation device - Google Patents
Floating box type breakwater structure with double-cylinder floating power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113445469B CN113445469B CN202110856033.6A CN202110856033A CN113445469B CN 113445469 B CN113445469 B CN 113445469B CN 202110856033 A CN202110856033 A CN 202110856033A CN 113445469 B CN113445469 B CN 113445469B
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/062—Constructions floating in operational condition, e.g. breakwaters or wave dissipating walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floating box type breakwater structure with a double-cylinder floating power generation device, which belongs to the technical field of breakwater structures and comprises a breakwater, wherein a fixed plate component is arranged on one side of the breakwater at equal intervals, a buffer cylinder component is arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate component close to the edge part, a first support frame component is arranged at the output end of the buffer cylinder component on one side, a second support frame component is arranged at the output end of the buffer cylinder component on the other side, under the buoyancy force upwards in a wave, a floating cylinder body is driven to slide on the inner side of a sliding lifting component through the floating cylinder component, the function of buoyancy power generation is realized through the sliding lifting component in cooperation with a gear transmission component and a gear power generation component, and the function of buffering is realized through the cooperation with the buffer cylinder component in order to realize the wave power generation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a breakwater structure, in particular to a floating box type breakwater structure with a double-cylinder floating power generation device, and belongs to the technical field of breakwater structures.
Background
The breakwater is an underwater building constructed to block the impact force of waves, to enclose a harbor basin, to maintain the water surface stable to protect ports from bad weather, and to facilitate safe berthing and operation of ships.
The breakwater can also play a role in preventing harbor basin silting and waves from eroding the shore line. It is an important component of a manually sheltered coastal port. The allowable wave height in a port is generally regulated to be 0.5-1.0 m, and is determined according to different parts of a water area, different types of ships and tonnage requirements, and the breakwater is usually composed of one or two banks connected with a shore or an unconnected island bank, or is composed of the banks and the island bank together. The water area covered by the breakwater is often provided with one or more port doors for ships to enter and exit.
The breakwater in the prior art can not be well utilized when the breakwater is used for protecting waves, the generated waves are accompanied by wind energy and can not be fully utilized, the breakwater in the prior art is of a fixed structure, and has no good buffering function when being impacted, so that very high waves can be splashed, certain influence is also exerted on plants planted on the breakwater, and the floating box type breakwater structure of the double-cylinder floating power generation device is designed to optimize the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a floating box type breakwater structure with a double-cylinder floating power generation device, wherein a fixing plate assembly is fixed on the side wall of the breakwater, a floating barrel assembly can be driven to rotate and a floating barrel frame body to integrally rotate through the horizontal thrust of a wave when the structure is impacted by the wave, a large-scale power generator frame assembly is driven to realize the power generation function when the floating barrel frame body integrally rotates, a self-rotating power generator assembly is matched to realize the self-generating function when the floating barrel assembly rotates, the floating barrel assembly is driven to rotate by a wind power driving plate when wind blows, the self-rotating power generator assembly can realize the self-generating function, the large-scale power generator frame assembly is driven to integrally rotate under the action of wind power to realize the power generation function, and under the upward buoyancy of the wave, the floating barrel assembly drives the floating barrel frame body to slide on the inner side of a sliding lifting assembly, the function of buoyancy power generation is realized through the cooperation of sliding the lifting component with the gear transmission component and the gear power generation component, and the function of buffering is realized through the cooperation of buffer barrel component with the wave.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a floating box type breakwater structure with a double-cylinder floating power generation device comprises a breakwater, wherein a fixed plate assembly is arranged on one side of the breakwater at equal intervals, a buffer cylinder assembly is arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate assembly close to the edge, a first support frame assembly is arranged at the output end of the buffer cylinder assembly on one side, a second support frame assembly is arranged at the output end of the buffer cylinder assembly on the other side, a first sliding lifting assembly and a second sliding lifting assembly are respectively arranged at the tops of the first support frame assembly and the second support frame assembly, a large-scale power generator frame assembly is arranged on the first sliding lifting assembly, a first gear transmission assembly is arranged on the side of the large-scale power generator frame assembly, a first gear power generation assembly is arranged between the first gear transmission assembly and the first sliding lifting assembly, and a second side plate is arranged in the middle of the side of the second sliding lifting assembly, second gear drive assembly is installed in the outside of second side slat, second gear drive assembly with be equipped with second gear power generation subassembly between the second slip lifting unit, be equipped with the flotation pontoon support body between first slip lifting unit and the second slip lifting unit, large-scale generator frame subassembly with the flotation pontoon support body is mutually supported, the inboard end fixing of flotation pontoon support body has the flotation pontoon subassembly, the equidistant wind-force drive plate of installing in the outside of flotation pontoon subassembly, the inboard of flotation pontoon subassembly is equipped with from the rotation generator subassembly.
Preferably, the fixing plate assembly comprises a strip-shaped fixing plate, fixing holes and fixing screws, the fixing holes are formed in two sides of the strip-shaped fixing plate, and the strip-shaped fixing plate penetrates through the fixing holes through the fixing screws and is installed on one side of the breakwater.
Preferably, the buffer cylinder assembly comprises an outer sliding cylinder, a buffer spring and an inner sliding rod, the outer sliding cylinder is installed at two ends of the outer side of the strip-shaped fixing plate, the buffer spring is installed at the inner bottom of the outer sliding cylinder, the inner sliding rod portion is located at the inner side of the outer sliding cylinder, and the end portion of the buffer spring is fixed with one end, located inside the outer sliding cylinder, of the inner sliding rod.
Preferably, first support frame subassembly includes first triangle support frame and first roof, first triangle support frame is installed and is kept away from at a set of interior slide bar the one end department of outer sliding tube, first roof is installed at the top of first triangle support frame.
Preferably, the second support frame assembly comprises a second triangular support frame and a second top plate, the second triangular support frame is arranged at one end of the outer sliding cylinder, which is far away from the sliding rod in another group, and the second top plate is arranged at the top of the second triangular support frame.
Preferably, the first sliding and lifting assembly comprises a first convex limiting slide bar, a first drum-shaped slide block and a first circular through hole, the first convex limiting slide bar is installed at two sides of the top of the first top plate, a first drum-shaped slide block capable of sliding on the inner side of the first convex limiting slide bar is arranged on the inner side of the first convex limiting slide bar, and the first drum-shaped slide block is provided with the first circular through hole.
Preferably, the second sliding and lifting assembly includes a second convex limiting slide bar, a second i-shaped slide block and a second circular through hole, the second convex limiting slide bar is installed at two sides of the top of the second top plate, a second i-shaped slide block capable of sliding on the inner side of the second convex limiting slide bar is arranged on the inner side of the second convex limiting slide bar, and the second i-shaped slide block is provided with a second circular through hole.
Preferably, the large generator frame assembly comprises an L-shaped generator frame, a large generator and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed to the first circular through hole and the second circular through hole through bearings, the L-shaped generator frame is fixed to the edge portion of the outer side of the first i-shaped sliding block, the large generator is fixed to the middle portion of the outer side of the L-shaped generator frame, and the output end of the large generator penetrates through the L-shaped generator frame and is fixed to one end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the first gear power generation assembly comprises a first U-shaped seat and a first power generator, the first U-shaped seat is installed in the middle of the outer side of the first convex limiting slide bar, the first power generator is installed in the middle of the outer side of the first U-shaped seat, and the output end of the first power generator penetrates through the outer side of the first U-shaped seat to the inner wall of the other side of the inner portion of the first U-shaped seat;
preferably, the first gear transmission assembly comprises a first rack and a first gear disc, the first gear disc is mounted on the output end of the first generator, the first rack is mounted on the outer side of the L-shaped generator frame, and the first rack and the first gear disc are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the second gear power generation assembly comprises a second U-shaped seat and a second power generator, the second U-shaped seat is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the second convex limiting slide bar, the second power generator is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the second U-shaped seat, and the output end of the second power generator penetrates through the second U-shaped seat and is mounted on the other side wall inside the second U-shaped seat;
preferably, the second gear transmission assembly comprises a second rack and a second gear wheel disc, the second rack is installed in the middle of the outer side of the second side ribbon board, the second gear wheel disc is installed at the output end of the second generator, and the second gear wheel disc is matched with the second rack.
Preferably, the flotation pontoon subassembly includes flotation pontoon, wind-force drive plate and cavity bull stick, the cavity bull stick is installed the inboard tip department of built-in generator, the flotation pontoon cover is established the outside of cavity bull stick, the flotation pontoon with be equipped with sealed outer loop between the cavity bull stick.
Preferably, the self-rotating generator assembly comprises a built-in generator, an inner rotating rod and an inner fixing rod, the built-in generator is installed at the inner end part of the hollow rotating rod, the inner rotating rod is installed at the output end of the built-in generator, the inner fixing rod is installed between the floating cylinder and the inner rotating rod, and an asphalt road is laid at the top of the breakwater.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention provides a floating box type breakwater structure with a double-cylinder floating power generation device, which is characterized in that a fixing plate assembly is fixed on the side wall of a breakwater, a floating barrel assembly can be driven to rotate and a floating barrel frame body to integrally rotate through the horizontal thrust of a wave when the structure is impacted by the wave, a large-scale power generator frame assembly is driven to realize the power generation function when the floating barrel frame body integrally rotates, the self-power generator assembly is matched with a self-rotating power generator assembly to realize the self-power generation function when the floating barrel assembly rotates, the floating barrel assembly is matched with a wind power driving plate to realize the rotation of the floating barrel assembly when wind blows, the self-rotating power generator assembly can realize the self-power generation function, the large-scale power generator frame assembly is driven to integrally rotate under the action of wind power to realize the power generation function, and the floating barrel assembly drives the floating barrel frame body to slide on the inner side of a sliding lifting assembly, the function of buoyancy power generation is realized through the cooperation of sliding the lifting component with the gear transmission component and the gear power generation component, and the function of buffering is realized through the cooperation of buffer barrel component with the wave.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a pontoon-type breakwater structure with a double-drum floating power generation unit according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a buffered wave power generation assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the pontoon-type breakwater structure with a double-drum floating power generation device of the invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a self-rotating drum of a preferred embodiment of a pontoon-type breakwater structure with a double-drum floating power generation unit according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a first side frame structure of a preferred embodiment of a pontoon-type breakwater structure with a double-drum floating power generation unit according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a second side frame three-dimensional structural exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a pontoon-type breakwater structure with a double-drum floating power generation unit according to the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a swivel storm and wind power generation module according to a preferred embodiment of the pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device of the invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a bumper beam assembly of a preferred embodiment of a pontoon-type breakwater structure with a double-drum floating power generation unit according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a buffering wave power generation assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation devices of the invention;
fig. 9 is a side sectional view of a spinning roller of a preferred embodiment of a pontoon-type breakwater structure with a double-drum floating power generation unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-asphalt road, 2-breakwater, 3-strip fixing plate, 4-buoy frame body, 5-fixing hole, 6-outer sliding cylinder, 7-buffer spring, 8-inner sliding rod, 9-first triangular support frame, 10-first top plate, 11-built-in generator, 12-second triangular support frame, 13-second top plate, 14-hollow rotating rod, 15-buoy, 16-wind power driving plate, 17-sealing outer ring, 18-second convex limiting slide bar, 19-second I-shaped slide block, 20-second side strip plate, 21-second tooth, 22-second U-shaped seat, 23-second generator, 24-second gear disc, 25-first convex limiting slide bar, 26-first I-shaped slide block, 27-L-shaped generator frame, 28-a first rack, 29-a first U-shaped seat, 30-a first gear disc, 31-a first generator, 32-a large generator, 33-a connecting rod, 34-an inner fixed rod and 35-an inner rotating rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device provided by this embodiment includes a breakwater 2, a fixing plate assembly is mounted on one side of the breakwater 2 at equal intervals, a buffer cylinder assembly is mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate assembly near the edge, a first support assembly is mounted at the output end of the buffer cylinder assembly on one side, a second support assembly is mounted at the output end of the buffer cylinder assembly on the other side, a first sliding lifting assembly and a second sliding lifting assembly are respectively mounted on the top of the first support assembly and the second support assembly, a large-scale power generator frame assembly is mounted on the first sliding lifting assembly, a first gear transmission assembly is mounted on the side of the large-scale power generator frame assembly, a first gear power generation assembly is disposed between the first gear transmission assembly and the first sliding lifting assembly, and a second side plate 20 is mounted in the middle of the side of the second sliding lifting assembly, second gear drive assembly is installed in the outside of second side slat 20, be equipped with second gear power generation subassembly between second gear drive assembly and the second slip lifting unit, be equipped with flotation pontoon support body 4 between first slip lifting unit and the second slip lifting unit, large-scale generator frame subassembly and flotation pontoon support body 4 are mutually supported, the end fixing of flotation pontoon support body 4 inboard has the flotation pontoon subassembly, wind-force drive plate 16 is installed to the equidistant wind-force drive plate in the outside of flotation pontoon subassembly, the inboard of flotation pontoon subassembly is equipped with from the rotary generator subassembly.
The general working principle is as follows: the fixing plate component is fixed on the side wall of the breakwater 2, the floating barrel component can be driven to rotate and the floating barrel body 4 can integrally rotate by the horizontal thrust of the wave when being impacted by the wave, the large generator frame component is driven to realize the function of generating electricity when the floating barrel body 4 integrally rotates, the self-rotating generator component is matched to realize the function of generating electricity when the floating barrel component rotates, the wind driving plate 16 is matched to realize the rotation of the floating barrel component when the wind blows, meanwhile, the self-rotating generator component can realize the function of generating electricity, meanwhile, the large generator frame component is driven to realize the function of generating electricity when the floating barrel body 4 integrally rotates under the action of wind, under the upward buoyancy of the wave, the floating barrel body 4 is driven to slide on the inner side of the sliding lifting component by the floating barrel component, and the function of generating electricity by the buoyancy of the sliding lifting component matching with the gear transmission component and the gear generation component, the wave is realized through the cooperation buffer cylinder assembly and has the function of buffering.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate assembly includes a strip-shaped fixing plate 3, fixing holes 5 and fixing screws, the fixing holes 5 are opened at both sides of the strip-shaped fixing plate 3, and the strip-shaped fixing plate 3 is installed on one side of the breakwater 2 by penetrating the fixing holes 5 through the fixing screws.
The local working principle is as follows: the strip-shaped fixing plate 3 is fixed on the side wall of the breakwater 2 by a fixing screw penetrating through the fixing hole 5.
In this embodiment, the buffer cylinder assembly includes an outer sliding cylinder 6, a buffer spring 7 and an inner sliding rod 8, the outer sliding cylinder 6 is installed at two ends of the outer side of the bar-shaped fixing plate 3, the buffer spring 7 is installed at the inner bottom of the outer sliding cylinder 6, the inner sliding rod 8 is partially located at the inner side of the outer sliding cylinder 6, and the end of the buffer spring 7 is fixed with one end of the inner sliding rod 8 located at the inner side of the outer sliding cylinder 6.
The local working principle is as follows: the inner slide bar 8 is driven to move on the outer slide cylinder 6 by being impacted by the wave tide, and the function of buffering the wave tide is realized by matching with the buffer spring 7.
In this embodiment, the first supporting frame assembly comprises a first triangular supporting frame 9 and a first top plate 10, the first triangular supporting frame 9 is installed at one end, away from the outer sliding cylinder 6, of the inner sliding rod 8 in one group, the first top plate 10 is installed at the top of the first triangular supporting frame 9, the second supporting frame assembly comprises a second triangular supporting frame 12 and a second top plate 13, the second triangular supporting frame 12 is installed at one end, away from the outer sliding cylinder 6, of the inner sliding rod 8 in the other group, and the second top plate 13 is installed at the top of the second triangular supporting frame 12.
In this embodiment, the first sliding and lifting assembly includes a first convex limiting slide 25, a first i-shaped slide 26 and a first circular through hole, the first convex limiting slide 25 is installed at two sides of the top of the first top plate 10, a first i-shaped slide 26 capable of sliding inside the first convex limiting slide 25 is disposed inside the first convex limiting slide 25, a first circular through hole is opened on the first i-shaped slide 26, the second sliding and lifting assembly includes a second convex limiting slide 18, a second i-shaped slide 19 and a second circular through hole, the second convex limiting slide 18 is installed at two sides of the top of the second top plate 13, a second i-shaped slide 19 capable of sliding inside the second convex limiting slide 18 is disposed inside the second convex limiting slide 18, and a second circular through hole is opened on the second i-shaped slide 19.
The local working principle is as follows: under the buoyancy of the wave, the second i-shaped sliding block 19 and the first i-shaped sliding block 26 on the two sides of the buoy frame body 4 slide on the inner sides of the second convex limiting sliding strip 18 and the first convex limiting sliding strip 25 respectively to realize the function of limiting the vertical movement.
In this embodiment, the large generator frame assembly includes an L-shaped generator frame 27, a large generator 32 and a connecting rod 33, the connecting rod 33 is fixed to the first circular through hole and the second circular through hole through bearings, the L-shaped generator frame 27 is fixed to the edge portion of the outer side of the first i-shaped slider 26, the large generator 32 is fixed to the middle portion of the outer side of the L-shaped generator frame 27, and the output end of the large generator 32 penetrates through the L-shaped generator frame 27 and is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 33.
The local working principle is as follows: the connecting rod 33 is driven to move when the buoy frame body 4 rotates, and the large-scale generator 32 is driven by the connecting rod 33 to realize the power generation function.
In this embodiment, the first gear power generation assembly includes a first U-shaped seat 29 and a first generator 31, the first U-shaped seat 29 is installed at the middle part of the outer side of the first convex limiting slide bar 25, the first generator 31 is installed at the middle part of the outer side of the first U-shaped seat 29, the output end of the first generator 31 penetrates through the outer side of the first U-shaped seat 29 to the inner wall of the other side of the inner part of the first U-shaped seat 29, the first gear transmission assembly includes a first rack 28 and a first gear disc 30, the first gear disc 30 is installed at the output end of the first generator 31, the first rack 28 is installed on the outer side of the L-shaped generator frame 27, and the first rack 28 and the first gear disc 30 are engaged with each other.
The local working principle is as follows: when the first drum-shaped sliding block 26 moves up and down, the first rack 28 is driven to move, and the first rack 28 is matched with the first gear disc 30 to realize the power generation function of the first generator 31.
In this embodiment, the second gear power generation assembly includes a second U-shaped seat 22 and a second generator 23, the second U-shaped seat 22 is installed at the middle part outside the second convex limiting slide bar 18, the second generator 23 is installed at the middle part outside the second U-shaped seat 22, the output end of the second generator 23 penetrates through the second U-shaped seat 22 and is installed on the other side wall inside the second U-shaped seat 22, the second gear transmission assembly includes a second rack 21 and a second rack 24, the second rack 21 is installed at the middle part outside the second side plate 20, the second rack 24 is installed at the output end of the second generator 23, and the second rack 24 and the second rack 21 are matched with each other.
The local working principle is as follows: when the second i-shaped sliding block 19 moves up and down, the second rack 21 is driven to move, and the second generator 23 generates power through the mutual matching of the second rack 21 and the second gear disc 24.
In this embodiment, the buoy assembly comprises a buoy 15, a wind power driving plate 16 and a hollow rotating rod 14, the hollow rotating rod 14 is installed at the end part of the inner side of the built-in generator 11, the buoy 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the hollow rotating rod 14, and a sealing outer ring 17 is arranged between the buoy 15 and the hollow rotating rod 14.
In this embodiment, the self-rotating generator assembly includes a built-in generator 11, an inner rotating rod 35 and an inner fixing rod 34, the built-in generator 11 is installed at the inner end portion of the hollow rotating rod 14, the inner rotating rod 35 is installed at the output end of the built-in generator 11, the inner fixing rod 34 is installed between the float bowl 15 and the inner rotating rod 35, and the asphalt road 1 is laid on the top of the breakwater 2.
The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its concept within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a take binocular floating power generation facility's flotation tank formula breakwater structure which characterized in that: the anti-seismic wave bank comprises a breakwater (2), a fixed plate assembly is installed on one side of the breakwater (2) at equal intervals, a buffer cylinder assembly is installed at the position, close to the edge, of the outer side of the fixed plate assembly, a first support frame assembly is installed at the output end of the buffer cylinder assembly on one side, a second support frame assembly is installed at the output end of the buffer cylinder assembly on the other side, a first sliding lifting assembly and a second sliding lifting assembly are installed at the tops of the first support frame assembly and the second support frame assembly respectively, a large-scale generator frame assembly is installed on the first sliding lifting assembly, a first gear transmission assembly is installed on the side portion of the large-scale generator frame assembly, a first gear generation assembly is arranged between the first gear transmission assembly and the first sliding lifting assembly, a second side plate (20) is installed in the middle of the side of the second sliding lifting assembly, and a second gear transmission assembly is installed on the outer side of the second side plate (20), a second gear power generation assembly is arranged between the second gear transmission assembly and the second sliding lifting assembly, a floating cylinder frame body (4) is arranged between the first sliding lifting assembly and the second sliding lifting assembly, the large generator frame assembly is matched with the floating cylinder frame body (4), a floating cylinder assembly is fixed at the end part of the inner side of the floating cylinder frame body (4), wind power driving plates (16) are installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the floating cylinder assembly, and a self-rotating generator assembly is arranged on the inner side of the floating cylinder assembly; the fixing plate assembly comprises a strip-shaped fixing plate (3), fixing holes (5) and fixing screws, the fixing holes (5) are formed in the two sides of the strip-shaped fixing plate (3), and the strip-shaped fixing plate (3) penetrates through the fixing holes (5) through the fixing screws and is installed on one side of the breakwater (2); the buffer cylinder assembly comprises an outer sliding cylinder (6), a buffer spring (7) and an inner sliding rod (8), the outer sliding cylinder (6) is installed at two ends of the outer side of the strip-shaped fixing plate (3), the buffer spring (7) is installed at the inner bottom of the outer sliding cylinder (6), the inner sliding rod (8) is partially located on the inner side of the outer sliding cylinder (6), and the end portion of the buffer spring (7) is located at one end of the inner portion of the outer sliding cylinder (6) and the end portion of the inner sliding rod (8) is fixed.
2. The pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: first support frame subassembly includes first triangle support frame (9) and first roof (10), slide bar (8) are kept away from in a set of to first triangle support frame (9) one end department of outer slide tube (6), first roof (10) are installed at the top of first triangle support frame (9).
3. The pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device according to claim 2, wherein: the second support frame assembly comprises a second triangular support frame (12) and a second top plate (13), the second triangular support frame (12) is installed on the other group of inner sliding rods (8) and is far away from one end of the outer sliding cylinder (6), and the second top plate (13) is installed at the top of the second triangular support frame (12).
4. The pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device according to claim 3, wherein: the first sliding lifting assembly comprises a first convex limiting slide bar (25), a first I-shaped slide block (26) and a first circular through hole, the first convex limiting slide bar (25) is installed at two sides of the top of the first top plate (10), the first I-shaped slide block (26) capable of sliding on the inner side of the first convex limiting slide bar (25) is arranged on the inner side of the first convex limiting slide bar (25), and the first circular through hole is formed in the first I-shaped slide block (26).
5. The pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device according to claim 4, wherein: the second sliding lifting assembly comprises a second convex limiting sliding strip (18), a second I-shaped sliding block (19) and a second circular through opening, the second convex limiting sliding strip (18) is installed on two sides of the top of the second top plate (13), the second I-shaped sliding block (19) capable of sliding on the inner side of the second convex limiting sliding strip (18) is arranged on the inner side of the second convex limiting sliding strip (18), and the second I-shaped sliding block (19) is provided with the second circular through opening.
6. The pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device according to claim 5, wherein: the large generator frame assembly comprises an L-shaped generator frame (27), a large generator (32) and a connecting rod (33), the connecting rod (33) is fixed to the first circular through hole and the second circular through hole through bearings, the L-shaped generator frame (27) is fixed to the edge portion of the outer side of the first I-shaped sliding block (26), the large generator (32) is fixed to the middle portion of the outer side of the L-shaped generator frame (27), and the output end of the large generator (32) penetrates through the L-shaped generator frame (27) and is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (33).
7. The pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device according to claim 6, wherein: first gear power generation subassembly includes first U type seat (29) and first generator (31), install first U type seat (29) the middle part department in the spacing draw runner of first protruding type (25) outside, first generator (31) are installed to first U type seat (29) outside middle part department, the output of first generator (31) runs through the outside of first U type seat (29) extremely on the inside opposite side inner wall of first U type seat (29).
8. The pontoon-type breakwater structure with the double-drum floating power generation device according to claim 7, wherein: the first gear transmission assembly comprises a first rack (28) and a first gear disc (30), the first gear disc (30) is installed on the output end of the first generator (31), the first rack (28) is installed on the outer side of the L-shaped generator frame (27), and the first rack (28) and the first gear disc (30) are meshed with each other.
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| CN116696642B (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2024-01-19 | 广东海洋大学 | Surging power generation device built on breakwater |
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