CN113331171B - Insect expelling device for plant cultivation box - Google Patents
Insect expelling device for plant cultivation box Download PDFInfo
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- CN113331171B CN113331171B CN202110747939.4A CN202110747939A CN113331171B CN 113331171 B CN113331171 B CN 113331171B CN 202110747939 A CN202110747939 A CN 202110747939A CN 113331171 B CN113331171 B CN 113331171B
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- magnetic block
- rod
- fixedly connected
- insect
- shaped
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002319 phototactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an insect expelling device for a plant incubator, which comprises a T-shaped rod and an annular box sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the T-shaped rod, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the T-shaped rod, a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder, a shielding cover is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, an electric mesh screen is arranged at the bottom of the shielding cover, and a rotating device is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod; a pressing device is arranged inside the annular box; according to the invention, the motor drives the brush and the top disc to rotate, the first magnetic block at the bottom of the storage hole and the second magnetic block at the top of the compression column are mutually adsorbed, so that the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are close to each other, the insect corpse in the storage hole falls into the compression column, and finally after the insect corpse is refracted by the top of the circular table and the annular cover, the insect corpse falls under the circular table, and after the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are separated, the circular table returns to the original position, the animal corpse is pressed into soil at the bottom of the circular table, so that the insect corpse is utilized as a fertilizer, the cultivation cost is reduced, and the cultivation survival rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of botany, and particularly relates to an insect expelling device for a plant incubator.
Background
The plant cultivation refers to the reproduction of the plants by using the parts which can grow and reproduce of the plants according to the growth characteristics of the plants and respecting the growth rule of the plants. For example: the traditional methods of root propagation, stem propagation and the like, the modern methods of test tube cultivation, greenhouse technology cultivation and the like, and the modern methods comprise a root propagation method, a stem propagation method, a leaf propagation method, a flower propagation method, seed propagation, fruit propagation and the like.
In the process of carrying out plant cultivation, under the state night, the winged insect is easily bred and lays eggs on the plant leaf, in order to reduce the influence that the insecticide was cultivated to the plant, consequently need in time handle the winged insect through the mode that light was traped night, the winged insect is traped and is handled the back, needs personnel to clear up the corpse of insect, and the corpse that clears up can't obtain reasonable utilization, to some insects that do not tend to light simultaneously, can't realize the effect of traping through the mode that light was traped.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an insect repelling apparatus for a plant incubator, which can solve the above problems, can make timely and reasonable use of the dead insect bodies, and can improve the effect of trapping insects that do not tend to be lighted.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an insect repelling device for a plant incubator, which solves the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an insect expelling device for a plant cultivation box comprises a T-shaped rod and an annular box sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the T-shaped rod, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the T-shaped rod, a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder, a shielding cover is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, an electric mesh screen is arranged at the bottom of the shielding cover, and a rotating device is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod; and a pressing device is arranged in the annular box.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a top disc, the top disc is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod, a driven gear is arranged at the bottom of the top disc, one side of the driven gear is in meshed connection with a driving gear, a motor is sleeved on the surface of the driving gear, and the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the hydraulic cylinder; the outer surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, the side surface of the baffle is provided with a plurality of concave surfaces, the surface of a top disc at the bottom of the concave position of each concave surface is provided with a storage hole in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the storage hole is provided with a first magnetic block, and the first magnetic block is connected with the top disc through a first spring; the top plate is characterized in that a bent rod is fixedly connected to the edge of the top plate, a brush is fixedly connected to the top of the bent rod, and the brush is in contact with the power grid screen.
Preferably, compression fittings includes the compression post, fixedly connected with connecting rod between compression post and the top dish bottom, and the inboard bottom of compression post is provided with annular cover, and annular cover inboard is provided with the round platform, and round platform top fixedly connected with depression bar, the equal fixedly connected with horizontal bar in depression bar top end fixedly connected with No. two magnetic paths, depression bar both sides, and horizontal bar top end fixedly connected with No. two springs, the horizontal bar tip is located the compression post lateral wall, and can move in vertical direction.
Preferably, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first magnetic block, an arc-shaped cavity is formed in the outer side of the T-shaped block, a return spring is arranged between the arc-shaped cavity and the T-shaped block, a connecting film is arranged on the outer side of the return spring and connected with the T-shaped block and the arc-shaped cavity, a through hole is formed in one end of the arc-shaped cavity, and magnetic powder is coated on the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity.
Preferably, the diameter of the first magnetic block is smaller than that of the compression column, and the top of the first magnetic block is conical.
Preferably, the outer edge of the top disc is fixedly connected with an annular ring, and the inner diameter of the annular ring is the same as the outer diameter of the annular box.
Preferably, the bottom of the circular truncated cone is a horizontal plane, and the bottom of the circular truncated cone is fixedly connected with a plurality of needle rods.
Preferably, the bent rod is rod-shaped, and the thickness of the baffle plate is gradually reduced towards the top.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the motor drives the hairbrush and the top disc to rotate, the first magnetic block at the bottom of the storage hole and the second magnetic block at the top of the compression column are mutually adsorbed, so that the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are mutually close, the insect corpse in the storage hole falls into the compression column and finally drops under the circular truncated cone after being refracted by the top of the circular truncated cone and the annular cover, and after the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are separated, the circular truncated cone returns to the original position and presses the animal corpse into soil at the bottom of the circular truncated cone, so that the insect corpse is used as a fertilizer, the cultivation cost is reduced, and the cultivation survival rate is improved;
2. according to the invention, the supporting rod moves downwards, when the top disc rotates, the first magnetic block moves downwards and then is adsorbed with the second magnetic block, the object placing hole is opened, certain illumination can be provided for the annular box, air exchange can be carried out, the circular table cannot rise at the moment, the extrusion force on the soil at the bottom is reduced, and meanwhile, when the first magnetic block descends, the descending distance is small, so that the illumination transmitted through the object placing hole is less, and the internal temperature is prevented from being overhigh;
3. according to the invention, the top plate continues to rotate, the first magnetic block returns to the original position, the object hole is blocked, the illumination disappears, the illumination time can be obviously reduced, at the moment, the plant cannot perform photosynthesis, the oxygen content in the plant is reduced, the living conditions of the insect are weakened, therefore, when the object hole is opened next time, the insect flies to the object hole at the top due to the fact that the oxygen content at the object hole is large, the residue of the insect on the surface of the plant is reduced, meanwhile, after the object hole is opened, the plant absorbs light, the photosynthesis is realized, the plant can survive, when the object hole is closed next time, the insect can be blocked at the top of the top plate, at the moment, the uncomfortable insect can be caused by the strong illumination of the light, the insect is dispersed to the outside, and the cleaning of the non-phototaxis insect is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the top disk of the present invention;
figure 5 is a top view of an arcuate chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a T-shaped rod 1, an annular box 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a support rod 4, a shielding cover 5, a power grid screen 6, a rotating device 7, a top plate 71, a driven gear 72, a driving gear 73, a baffle 74, a concave surface 741, a storage hole 75, a first magnetic block 76, a first spring 77, a bent rod 78, a brush 79, a pressing device 8, a compression column 81, a connecting rod 82, an annular cover 83, a circular table 84, a pressing rod 85, a second magnetic block 86, a horizontal rod 87, a second spring 88, a T-shaped block 9, an arc-shaped cavity 10, a connecting film 11, a through hole 12, an annular ring 13 and a needle rod 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention;
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides a plant incubator insect expelling device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a T-shaped rod 1 and an annular box 2 sleeved outside the top end of the T-shaped rod, wherein a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the T-shaped rod 1, a support rod 4 is arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a shielding cover 5 is arranged at the top of the support rod 4, an electric mesh screen 6 is arranged at the bottom of the shielding cover 5, and a rotating device 7 is sleeved outside the support rod 4; a pressing device 8 is arranged inside the annular box 2; can clear up the insect corpse on electric mesh screen 6 surface through rotary device 7 and get off, at the in-process of clearance, drive compression fittings 8 and impress the insect corpse who clears up into soil.
The electric mesh screen 6 is an electrified insect catching screen, and can specifically adopt a mesh structure on an electric mosquito swatter.
Referring to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 4 of the specification, the rotating device 7 comprises a top disc 71, the top disc 71 is sleeved on the outer side of the support rod 4, a driven gear 72 is arranged at the bottom of the top disc 71, one side of the driven gear 72 is engaged with a driving gear 73, a motor is sleeved on the surface of the driving gear 73, and the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 3; a baffle plate 74 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod 4, a plurality of concave surfaces 741 are arranged on the side surface of the baffle plate 74, a storage hole 75 is formed in the surface of the top plate 71 at the bottom of a concave position of each concave surface 741 in a penetrating mode, a first magnetic block 76 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hole 75, and the first magnetic block 76 is connected with the top plate 71 through a first spring 77; the edge of the top plate 71 is fixedly connected with a bent rod 78, the top of the bent rod 78 is fixedly connected with a brush 79, and the brush 79 is in contact with the electric mesh screen 6; the motor drives the driving gear 73 to rotate, the driving gear 73 drives the driven gear 72 to rotate, the driven gear 72 drives the top disc 71 to rotate, the top disc 71 drives the bent rod 78, the electric brush 79 of the bent rod 78 brushes the insect corpse on the surface of the grid screen 6 down and drops on the top of the top disc 71, the insect corpse can be gathered together by the plurality of concave surfaces 741 on the surface of the baffle 74 and drops into the object placing hole 75 in the middle of the concave surfaces 741 in the rotating process of the top disc 71.
Referring to fig. 1-3 of the specification, the pressing device 8 includes a compression column 81, a connecting rod 82 is fixedly connected between the compression column 81 and the bottom of the top plate 71, an annular cover 83 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the compression column 81, a circular truncated cone 84 is arranged at the inner side of the annular cover 83, a pressing rod 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular truncated cone 84, a second magnetic block 86 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing rod 85, horizontal rods 87 are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing rod 85, a second spring 88 is fixedly connected to the top end of the horizontal rod 87, and the end portions of the horizontal rods 87 are located in the side wall of the compression column 81 and can move in the vertical direction; in the process of rotating the top plate 71, the first magnetic block 76 and the second magnetic block 86 at the top of the compression column 81 are mutually adsorbed, the first magnetic block 76 of the storage hole 75 moves downwards, the second magnetic block 86 moves upwards, and after the first magnetic block 76 is separated from the second magnetic block 86, the circular truncated cone 84 returns to the original position, and the animal carcass is pressed into soil at the bottom of the circular truncated cone 84.
Referring to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 5 of the specification, the bottom of the first magnetic block 76 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block 9, an arc-shaped cavity 10 is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped block 9, a return spring is arranged between the arc-shaped cavity 10 and the T-shaped block 9, a connecting film 11 is arranged on the outer side of the return spring, the connecting film 11 is connected with the T-shaped block 9 and the arc-shaped cavity 10, a through hole 12 is formed in one end of the arc-shaped cavity 10, and magnetic powder is coated on the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity 10; after first magnetic path 76 and No. two magnetic paths 86 attract each other, in the process of top plate 71 continuing to rotate, magnetic powder is smeared on the bottom surface of arc chamber 10 of first magnetic path 76 bottom, when receiving No. two magnetic paths 86 and adsorbing, can be in a magnetic path 76 bottom horizontal slip, thereby make the gas in the arc chamber 10 blow off, make near air fast flow, improve near air cycle of plant, thereby the success rate that makes the plant cultivate is higher, and the existence of arc chamber 10, make a magnetic path 76 and No. two magnetic paths 86 certain distance apart, resistance when both separate is littleer.
Referring to the attached figure 2 of the specification, the diameter of the first magnetic block 76 is smaller than that of the compression column 81, and the top of the first magnetic block 76 is conical, so that the insect corpse can smoothly fall into the compression column 81.
Referring to the attached drawing 1 of the specification, the outer edge of the top disk 71 is fixedly connected with an annular ring 13, the inner diameter of the annular ring 13 is the same as the outer diameter of the annular box 2, and the annular ring 13 can be sleeved outside the annular box 2.
Referring to the description and the attached fig. 3, the bottom of the circular truncated cone 84 is a horizontal plane, and a plurality of needle bars 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular truncated cone 84; the needle bar 14 forms a plurality of pinholes in the soil at the bottom thereof, into which insect carcasses can enter.
Referring to fig. 1-2 of the specification, the bent rod 78 is rod-shaped, and the thickness of the baffle 74 gradually decreases toward the top; preventing the falling insect carcasses from remaining on top of the bent rod 78 or the baffle 74.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the light in the shielding cover 5 attracts insects, then the electric mesh screen 6 is electrified to electrically shock the insects, then the top disc 71 rotates, the top disc 71 drives the top brush 79 to brush the insect corpses from the surface of the electric mesh screen 6 and drop to the top of the top disc 71, during the rotation of the top disc 71, the plurality of concave surfaces 741 on the surface of the baffle 74 gather the insect corpses together and drop into the object placing hole 75 in the middle of the concave surfaces 741, when the object placing hole 75 rotates to the top of the compression column 81, the first magnetic block 76 at the bottom of the object placing hole 75 and the second magnetic block 86 at the top of the compression column 81 are mutually adsorbed, so that the insect corpses in the object placing hole 75 are close to each other, the insect corpses drop into the compression column 81 and are finally refracted by the top of the circular table 84 and the annular cover 83, the insect corpses drop under the circular table 84, and when the first magnetic block 76 is separated from the second magnetic block 86, the circular table 84 returns to the original position, the animal carcasses are pressed into the soil at the bottom of the circular truncated cone 84, so that the insect carcasses are used as fertilizers, the culture cost is reduced, and the culture survival rate is improved; when aiming at some insects which do not tend to shine, the supporting rod 4 can move downwards to enable the top disc 71 to be tightly pressed on the top of the annular box 2, so that the top disc is covered and insulated, at the moment, when the top disc 71 rotates again, the first magnetic block 76 is close to the second magnetic block 86, when the top disc 71 rotates, the first magnetic block 76 moves downwards and then is adsorbed with the second magnetic block 86, the object placing hole 75 is opened, certain illumination can be provided for the annular box 2, air exchange can be carried out, the circular truncated cone 84 cannot rise at the moment, the extrusion force on soil at the bottom is reduced, and meanwhile, when the first magnetic block 76 descends, the descending distance is small, so that the illumination which penetrates through the object placing hole 75 is small, and the internal temperature is prevented from being too high; when the top plate 71 continues to rotate, the magnetic block 76 returns to the original position, the opposite object hole 75 is blocked, the illumination disappears, the illumination time can be obviously reduced, at the moment, the plant cannot perform photosynthesis, the oxygen content inside the plant is reduced, the living condition of the insect is weakened, when the object hole 75 is opened next time, the oxygen content in the object hole 75 is large, the insect can fly to the object hole 75 at the top, the residual of the insect on the surface of the plant is reduced, after the object hole 75 is opened, the light is absorbed by the plant, the photosynthesis is realized, the plant can survive, when the object hole 75 is closed next time, the insect can be blocked at the top plate 71, the stronger illumination of the light can make the insect uncomfortable, the insect disperses to the outside, and the cleaning of the phototactic insect is realized.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a plant artificial insect device of artificial box, includes T type pole (1) and cup joints annular case (2) in its top outside, its characterized in that: the top of the T-shaped rod (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (3), the top of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is provided with a support rod (4), the top of the support rod (4) is provided with a shielding cover (5), the bottom of the shielding cover (5) is provided with an electric mesh screen (6), and the outer side of the support rod (4) is sleeved with a rotating device (7); a pressing device (8) is arranged in the annular box (2);
the rotating device (7) comprises a top disc (71), the top disc (71) is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod (4), a driven gear (72) is arranged at the bottom of the top disc (71), one side of the driven gear (72) is in meshing connection with a driving gear (73), a motor is sleeved on the surface of the driving gear (73), and the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the hydraulic cylinder (3); the outer surface of the supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a baffle (74), the side surface of the baffle (74) is provided with a plurality of concave surfaces (741), the surface of a top disc (71) at the bottom of a concave part of each concave surface (741) is provided with a storage hole (75) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of each storage hole (75) is provided with a first magnetic block (76), and each first magnetic block (76) is connected with the top disc (71) through a first spring (77); the edge of the top plate (71) is fixedly connected with a bent rod (78), the top of the bent rod (78) is fixedly connected with a brush (79), and the brush (79) is in contact with the grid screen (6);
the pressing device (8) comprises a compression column (81), a connecting rod (82) is fixedly connected between the compression column (81) and the bottom of the top disc (71), an annular cover (83) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the compression column (81), a circular truncated cone (84) is arranged at the inner side of the annular cover (83), a pressing rod (85) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular truncated cone (84), a second magnetic block (86) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing rod (85), horizontal rods (87) are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing rod (85), a second spring (88) is fixedly connected to the top end of each horizontal rod (87), and the end part of each horizontal rod (87) is located in the side wall of the compression column (81) and can move in the vertical direction;
in the rotating process of the top disc (71), the first magnetic block (76) and the second magnetic block (86) on the top of the compression column (81) are mutually adsorbed, the first magnetic block (76) of the storage hole (75) moves downwards, the second magnetic block (86) moves upwards, and after the first magnetic block (76) and the second magnetic block (86) are separated, the circular table (84) returns to the original position, and animal carcasses are pressed into soil at the bottom of the circular table (84).
2. An insect repelling device for a plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: a T-shaped block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first magnetic block (76), an arc-shaped cavity (10) is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped block (9), a return spring is arranged between the arc-shaped cavity (10) and the T-shaped block (9), a connecting film (11) is arranged on the outer side of the return spring, the T-shaped block (9) and the arc-shaped cavity (10) are connected through the connecting film (11), a through hole (12) is formed in one end of the arc-shaped cavity (10), and magnetic powder is smeared at the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity (10).
3. An insect repellant apparatus for a plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the first magnetic block (76) is smaller than that of the compression column (81), and the top of the first magnetic block (76) is conical.
4. An insect repelling device for a plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the top disc (71) is fixedly connected with an annular ring (13), and the inner diameter of the annular ring (13) is the same as the outer diameter of the annular box (2).
5. An insect repelling device for a plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the circular truncated cone (84) is a horizontal plane, and a plurality of needle rods (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular truncated cone (84).
6. An insect repelling device for a plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the bent rod (78) is rod-shaped, and the thickness of the baffle plate (74) is gradually reduced towards the top.
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