CN114732000B - Intelligent agricultural device based on Internet of things technology and use method - Google Patents

Intelligent agricultural device based on Internet of things technology and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114732000B
CN114732000B CN202210256992.9A CN202210256992A CN114732000B CN 114732000 B CN114732000 B CN 114732000B CN 202210256992 A CN202210256992 A CN 202210256992A CN 114732000 B CN114732000 B CN 114732000B
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farmland
rod
monitor
wall
fixedly connected
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CN114732000A (en
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管雨
卞晓明
马随随
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Jiangsu Yepai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yepai Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M23/00—Traps for animals
    • A01M23/02—Collecting-traps
    • A01M23/04—Collecting-traps with tipping platforms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01W—METEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00—Meteorology
    • G01W1/02—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural device based on the Internet of things technology and a using method of the intelligent agricultural device, wherein the intelligent agricultural device comprises a farmland monitor, the bottom end of the farmland monitor is fixedly connected with a repeated mousetrap, the top end of the farmland monitor is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, the top end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the farmland monitor; the repeated mousetrap comprises: the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the farmland monitor, and the outer wall of the supporting rod is provided with a convex edge; the water bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the supporting rod; the annular baffle is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the water barrel; the mouse trapping component is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod in a vertically sliding manner. The invention has the repeated mouse trapping function, prevents seeds from being eaten by mice, saves manpower and material resources, can drive birds away from crops, avoids the yield reduction of the crops after the crops are attacked by the birds, and is more beneficial to popularization.

Description

Intelligent agricultural device based on Internet of things technology and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an intelligent agricultural device based on the technology of the Internet of things and a using method thereof.
Background
Agricultural weather station adopts internet of things, is a device capable of automatically observing and storing meteorological observation data, and has the main function of monitoring meteorological elements such as wind, temperature, humidity, air pressure, grass temperature and the like and data change of soil water content in real time. At present, automatic agricultural weather stations are of various types, but have basically the same structure and mainly comprise a sensor, a collector, a system power supply, a communication interface, peripheral equipment and the like;
crop output not only is closely related with the weather, still has the direct relation with plant diseases and insect pests, rat damage etc. present agricultural weather station still does not possess the mousing function, after the spring seed spills into the ground, the mouse can use the seed as the food, still need the secondary to spill kind, extravagant manpower and materials, moreover, to the cereal crop, the easiest birds that attract, can not drive the bird ware with the help of the high setting of agricultural weather station, the crop is reduced production after receiving birds to invade, according to above-mentioned problem, an urgent need is for an intelligent agricultural device who satisfies the farmland demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent agricultural device based on the Internet of things technology and a using method thereof, and at least solves the problems that mice cannot be captured, the seed budding rate is reduced, and bird repelling cannot be realized in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent agricultural device based on the Internet of things technology comprises a farmland monitor, wherein a repeated mousetrap is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the farmland monitor, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the farmland monitor, a solar cell panel is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving mechanism, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the farmland monitor;
the repeated mousetrap comprises: the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the farmland monitor, and the outer wall of the supporting rod is provided with a convex edge; the water bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the supporting rod; the annular baffle is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the water barrel; the mouse trapping component is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod in a vertically sliding manner;
the driving mechanism comprises: the base plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the farmland monitor; a waterproof cover mounted on the top end of the substrate; the three swing rods are arranged at the opening of the outer wall of the waterproof cover at equal intervals along the circumferential direction through pin shafts; the colored cloth is bonded on the outer wall of the swing rod; the stop lever is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall of the swing rod; the guide rods are three and are arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the waterproof cover at equal intervals along the circumferential direction; the lifting frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod in a vertically sliding manner and is Y-shaped, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the outer wall of the lifting frame, and the stop lever is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove; the motor is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the substrate and is electrically connected with the farmland monitor; one end of the first connecting rod is arranged at the output end of the motor; and one end of the second connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the stop lever is cylindrical in shape.
Preferably, the mouse-luring component comprises: the sliding sleeve can be sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod in a vertically sliding manner; one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve; the bait disc is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod; the annular seat is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve and is inserted into the inner cavity of the water bucket; the rotating rod is arranged at the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the water barrel through a pin shaft; the balancing weight is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod; and the turning plate is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod and is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular seat.
Preferably, the bait disc is positioned at the center of the top end of the bucket.
Preferably, the upper surface of the turning plate is made of glass material.
The use method of the device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, sunlight irradiates the surface of a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, a transformer in a control box of a farmland monitor is converted into available electric energy to supply power for the farmland monitor and a motor, and the farmland monitor is used for monitoring weather of a farmland in real time;
secondly, attracting mice through grains and nuts stored in a bait disc by utilizing the sharp sense of smell of the mice, when the mice stand on a turning plate, the mice press down the turning plate by self gravity to enable a rotating rod to drive a balancing weight to swing, the mice slide down along the inclined turning plate surface and fall into a bucket, so that the mice drown and lose vitality, the bait disc limits the turning plate and prevents the turning plate from turning over excessively, when the surface of the turning plate is not subjected to external force, the rotating rod is gradually restored to a vertical state by the gravity of the balancing weight, the turning plate returns to an initial position, and the mice are waited to fall into a net again;
lifting the connecting rod when the water bucket needs to be opened, so that the sliding sleeve moves upwards along the supporting rod, the bait disc and the annular seat move along the sliding sleeve until the annular seat is separated from the water bucket, and then dead mice in the water bucket can be treated;
and fourthly, the motor can drive one end of the second connecting rod to do circular motion through the first connecting rod, meanwhile, the other end of the second connecting rod pulls the lifting frame to reciprocate up and down along the outer wall of the guide rod, the swinging rod can swing up and down in a reciprocating mode through the cooperation of the lifting frame, the sliding groove and the stop lever, the color cloth can move along with wind, birds are frightened through the shaking of the color cloth, and the effect of expelling the birds is achieved.
Preferably, the concrete step of the swing rod reciprocating swing up and down in the fourth step is that when the lifting frame reciprocates up and down, the sliding groove moves synchronously along with the lifting frame, after the height of the sliding groove changes, the stop lever slides transversely in the sliding groove, and the lifting frame is movably connected with the swing rod by the sliding groove and the stop lever, so that the lifting frame pulls the swing rod to reciprocate up and down.
The intelligent agricultural device based on the Internet of things technology and the using method have the beneficial effects that:
1. the bait tray is used for attracting mice, the overturning plate is turned over to enable the mice to slide into the water bucket, and the overturning plate can return to the initial position without external force through the matching of the rotating rod and the balancing weight, so that the repeated mouse trapping function is realized, seeds are prevented from being eaten by the mice, and manpower and material resources are saved;
2. according to the invention, one end of the second connecting rod can make circular motion through the matching of the motor and the first connecting rod, so that the other end of the second connecting rod pulls the lifting frame to reciprocate up and down, the swing rod can swing back and forth through the matching of the sliding groove and the stop rod, the color cloth is raised, birds are driven to be away from crops, the yield reduction of the crops after the crops are attacked by the birds is avoided, and the popularization is more facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the repetitive mouse trap of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side sectional view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the crane of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the monitoring device comprises a farmland monitoring instrument, 2, a repeated mousetrap, 3, a driving mechanism, 4, a solar cell panel, 21, a supporting rod, 22, a water bucket, 23, an annular baffle plate, 24, a mouse trapping component, 31, a base plate, 32, a waterproof cover, 33, a swing rod, 34, color cloth, 35, a baffle rod, 36, a guide rod, 37, a lifting frame, 38, a sliding groove, 39, a motor, 310, a first connecting rod, 311, a second connecting rod, 241, a sliding sleeve, 242, a connecting rod, 243, a bait tray, 244, an annular seat, 245, a rotating rod, 246, a balancing weight, 247 and a turning plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent agricultural device based on the internet of things technology comprises a farmland monitor 1, wherein the farmland monitor 1 adopts an existing agricultural meteorological station, the farmland monitor 1 comprises a control box, a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind direction sensor and other meteorological monitoring instruments, farmland meteorological monitoring is carried out, a storage battery, a transformer and the like are further installed in the control box, the transformer is used for transforming electric energy absorbed by a solar cell panel 4 to enable the electric energy to be used, a repeated mousetrap 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the farmland monitor 1, a driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the farmland monitor 1, the solar cell panel 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving mechanism 3, the solar cell panel 4 is electrically connected with the farmland monitor 1, and solar energy is converted into electric energy;
the repeated mousetrap 2 comprises a support rod 21, a water bucket 22, an annular baffle 23 and a mouse trapping assembly 24, wherein the support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the farmland monitor 1, the outer wall of the support rod 21 is provided with a convex edge which limits a sliding sleeve 241 through the convex edge to prevent the sliding sleeve 241 from rotating when moving up and down, the water bucket 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the support rod 21 and is used for storing clear water in the water bucket 22, a mouse falls into water and loses crawling ability, so that the mouse is trapped in the water bucket 22 and died due to drowning, the annular baffle 23 is mounted at the top end of the inner wall of the water bucket 22 and blocks an annular seat 244, the annular seat 244 is stopped at the top of the water bucket 22, and the mouse trapping assembly 24 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 21 in a vertical sliding manner;
the driving mechanism 3 comprises a base plate 31, a waterproof cover 32, swing rods 33, color cloth 34, stop rods 35, guide rods 36, a lifting frame 37, a sliding groove 38, a motor 39, a first connecting rod 310 and a second connecting rod 311, wherein the base plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the farmland monitor 1, the waterproof cover 32 is installed at the top end of the base plate 31 and protects the motor 39, the three swing rods 33 are installed at an opening of the outer wall of the waterproof cover 32 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction through pin shafts, the swing rods 33 are used for supporting the color cloth 34, the color cloth 34 is adhered to the outer wall of the swing rods 33, the color cloth 34 is red, birds are scared by shaking the color cloth 34, the stop rods 35 are installed at the inner side of the outer wall of the swing rods 33, the three guide rods 36 are installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the waterproof cover 32 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, utilize the guide arm 36 spacing crane 37, ensure that crane 37 can reciprocate, crane 37 cup joints in the outer wall of guide arm 36 with sliding from top to bottom, and crane 37 is Y shape, spout 38 has been seted up in crane 37's the outer wall outside, and pin 35 pegs graft in spout 38 inner chamber, motor 39 is installed in the upper surface right side of base plate 31, and with farmland monitor 1 electric connection, first connecting rod 310 one end is installed in the output of motor 39, it is rotatory to drive first connecting rod 310 through motor 39, can make first connecting rod 310 drive second connecting rod 311 bottom and be circular motion, second connecting rod 311 one end is installed in the other end of first connecting rod 310 through the round pin axle, and the other end is through the round pin hub connection with crane 37's bottom.
Preferably, the stop lever 35 is in the shape of a cylinder, and the outer wall of the cylinder is curved to facilitate sliding in the slide groove 38.
Preferably, the mouse-luring component 24 includes a sliding sleeve 241, a connecting rod 242, a bait tray 243, an annular seat 244, a rotating rod 245, a counterweight 246 and a turning plate 247, the sliding sleeve 241 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod 21, one end of the connecting rod 242 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 241, the bait tray 243 is installed on the other end of the connecting rod 242, the tray 243 stores grains and nuts, and odors emitted by the grains and the nuts attract mice, the annular seat 244 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 241 and is inserted into the inner cavity of the water bucket 22, the rotating rod 245 is installed at the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the water bucket 22 through a pin shaft, the counterweight 246 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 245, the rotating rod 245 can be kept vertical by the gravity of the counterweight 246, so that the turning plate 247 is kept still when the turning plate 247 is horizontal, the turning plate 247 is installed at the top end of the rotating rod 245 and the turning plate is located in the inner cavity of the annular seat 244, and the mouse can be slid into the water bucket 22 through the turning plate 247.
Preferably, the bait plate 243 is located at the center of the top end of the bucket 22, and when rats eat grains or nuts in the bait plate 243, rats are attracted to stand on the flap 247.
Preferably, the upper surface of the turning plate 247 is made of glass material, the surface of the turning plate 247 is smooth, and when the turning plate 247 turns on one side, a mouse cannot easily catch the turning plate 247, so that the mouse can slide down along the turning plate 247 and fall down.
A use method of an intelligent agricultural device based on the technology of the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
step one, sunlight irradiates on the surface of a solar cell panel 4, the solar cell panel 4 absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is converted into usable electric energy through a transformer in a control box of a farmland monitor 1 to supply power to the farmland monitor 1 and a motor 39, and the farmland monitor 1 is used for monitoring weather of a farmland in real time;
secondly, attracting the mice through grains and nuts stored in the bait disc 243 by utilizing the sharp sense of smell of the mice, when the mice stand on the turning plate 247, the mice press the turning plate 247 by the self gravity to cause the rotating rod 245 to drive the balancing weight 246 to swing, the mice slide down along the surface of the inclined turning plate 247 and fall into the bucket 22, so that the mice are drowned and lose vitality, the bait disc 243 limits the turning plate 247 to prevent the turning plate 247 from turning excessively, when the surface of the turning plate 247 is not subjected to external force, the gravity of the balancing weight 246 enables the rotating rod 245 to gradually return to a vertical state, the turning plate 247 returns to an initial position, and the mice are waited for falling out of the net again;
step three, when the water bucket 22 needs to be opened, the connecting rod 242 is lifted upwards, the sliding sleeve 241 is driven to move upwards along the supporting rod 21, the bait disc 243 and the annular seat 244 move along the sliding sleeve 241 until the annular seat 244 is separated from the water bucket 22, and mice dead in the water bucket 22 can be treated;
fourthly, the motor 39 can drive one end of the second connecting rod 311 to do circular motion through the first connecting rod 310, meanwhile, the other end of the second connecting rod 311 pulls the lifting frame 37 to reciprocate up and down along the outer wall of the guide rod 36, the swinging rod 33 can swing up and down in a reciprocating mode through the cooperation of the lifting frame 37, the sliding groove 38 and the stop rod 35, the color cloth 34 can move along with the wind, birds are threatened through the swinging of the color cloth 34, and the effect of expelling the birds is achieved.
Preferably, in the fourth step, the step of swinging the swing link 33 up and down reciprocally includes the specific steps that when the lifting frame 37 moves up and down reciprocally, the sliding slot 38 moves synchronously with the lifting frame 37, and after the height of the sliding slot 38 changes, the stop lever 35 slides transversely in the sliding slot 38, and the lifting frame 37 and the swing link 33 are movably connected by the sliding slot 38 and the stop lever 35, so that the lifting frame 37 pulls the swing link 33 to swing up and down reciprocally.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an wisdom agricultural device based on internet of things, includes farmland monitor (1), its characterized in that: the repeated mousetrap (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the farmland monitor (1), the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the farmland monitor (1), the solar cell panel (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving mechanism (3), and the solar cell panel (4) is electrically connected with the farmland monitor (1);
the repeated mousetrap (2) comprises:
the supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the farmland monitor (1), and the outer wall of the supporting rod (21) is provided with a convex rib;
the water bucket (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the supporting rod (21);
the annular baffle (23) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the water barrel (22);
the mouse trapping component (24) is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod (21) in a vertically sliding manner;
the driving mechanism (3) comprises:
the base plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top end of the farmland monitor (1);
a waterproof cover (32) attached to the top end of the base plate (31);
the three swing rods (33) are arranged at the opening of the outer wall of the waterproof cover (32) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction through pin shafts;
the color cloth (34) is bonded on the outer wall of the swing rod (33);
the stop lever (35) is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall of the swing rod (33);
the guide rods (36) are three in number and are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the waterproof cover (32);
the lifting frame (37) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (36) in a vertically sliding mode, the lifting frame (37) is Y-shaped, a sliding groove (38) is formed in the outer side of the outer wall of the lifting frame (37), and the stop rod (35) is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove (38);
the motor (39) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate (31) and is electrically connected with the farmland monitor (1);
a first link (310) having one end mounted to an output end of the motor (39);
one end of the second connecting rod (311) is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod (310) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame (37) through a pin shaft;
the mouse-luring assembly (24) comprises:
the sliding sleeve (241) is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod (21) in a vertically sliding manner;
one end of the connecting rod (242) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (241);
a bait disc (243) mounted at the other end of the connecting rod (242);
the annular seat (244) is installed at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (241), and the annular seat (244) is inserted into the inner cavity of the water barrel (22);
the rotating rod (245) is arranged at the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the water barrel (22) through a pin shaft;
the counterweight block (246) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (245);
the turning plate (247) is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (245), and the turning plate (247) is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular seat (244).
2. The intelligent agricultural device based on internet of things technology of claim 1, wherein: the stop lever (35) is cylindrical in shape.
3. The intelligent agricultural device based on internet of things technology of claim 1, wherein: the bait disc (243) is positioned at the center of the top end of the bucket (22).
4. The intelligent agricultural device based on internet of things technology of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the turning plate (247) is made of glass material.
5. The use method of the intelligent agricultural device based on the Internet of things technology according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, sunlight irradiates the surface of a solar cell panel (4), the solar cell panel (4) absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, a transformer in a control box of a farmland monitor (1) is converted into usable electric energy to supply power to the farmland monitor (1) and a motor (39), and the farmland monitor (1) is used for monitoring weather of a farmland in real time;
secondly, attracting the mice through grains and nuts stored in a bait disc (243) by utilizing the sharp sense of smell of the mice, when the mice stand on the turning plate (247), the mice press down the turning plate (247) by the self gravity of the mice to cause the rotating rod (245) to drive the counterweight block (246) to swing, the mice slide down along the surface of the inclined turning plate (247) and fall into a bucket (22), so that the mice are drowned to lose vitality, the bait disc (243) limits the turning plate (247), the turning plate (247) is prevented from being turned excessively, when the surface of the turning plate (247) is not subjected to external force, the rotating rod (245) is gradually restored to a vertical state by the gravity of the counterweight block (246), the turning plate (247) returns to an initial position, and the mice are waited for falling on the net again;
step three, when the water bucket (22) needs to be opened, the connecting rod (242) is lifted upwards, the sliding sleeve (241) is enabled to move upwards along the supporting rod (21), the bait disc (243) and the annular seat (244) move along the sliding sleeve (241) until the annular seat (244) is separated from the water bucket (22), and mice dead in the water bucket (22) can be treated;
fourthly, the motor (39) can drive one end of the second connecting rod (311) to do circular motion through the first connecting rod (310), meanwhile, the other end of the second connecting rod (311) pulls the lifting frame (37) to reciprocate up and down along the outer wall of the guide rod (36), the swinging rod (33) can swing up and down in a reciprocating mode through the cooperation of the lifting frame (37), the sliding groove (38) and the stop lever (35), the color cloth (34) can move along with the wind, birds are scared through the shaking of the color cloth (34), and the effect of expelling the birds is achieved.
6. The use method of the intelligent agricultural device based on the Internet of things technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein the use method comprises the following steps: the concrete step of pendulum rod (33) reciprocal swing from top to bottom in step four is, when crane (37) up-and-down reciprocating motion, spout (38) follow crane (37) synchronous motion, and after spout (38) highly changed, pin (35) transversely slided in spout (38), utilize spout (38) and pin (35) with crane (37) and pendulum rod (33) swing joint to make crane (37) pull pendulum rod (33) reciprocal swing from top to bottom.
CN202210256992.9A 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Intelligent agricultural device based on Internet of things technology and use method Active CN114732000B (en)

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