CN107969399A - One kind of multiple single-range trap lamp pipes and its control method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a variety of single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and a control method thereof. There is a slide bar, the two sides of the slide bar are provided with chute, the front of the slide bar is embedded with a rack, and the two chute are engaged with a slide block. Through the set of single-band insect-attracting lamps, the appropriate single-band insect-attracting lamps can be selected according to different seasons, so that the device can effectively attract pests and achieve the effect of killing insects; through the provided slider, the single-band insect trap can be adjusted The height of the band insect-attracting lamp group makes the height of the single-band insect-attracting lamp group adapt to the flying height of pests, effectively attracting pests; the collected pests and lime powder can be effectively stirred by the equipped stirring rod , prevent the pest corpses from decomposing and emitting harmful substances to the external environment, and enhance the practicability of the device.

Description

A variety of single-band insect trap lamps and its control method

technical field

The invention relates to an insect-attracting lamp tube, in particular to a variety of single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and a control method thereof.

Background technique

Pests are humans' definition of some animals, which often have a negative impact on human life and production. Due to economic development and other interests, human beings have destroyed native vegetation, and planted a large number of economic crops or economic tree species, resulting in a decrease in the diversity of native plants, too many economic plants such as crops, resulting in simplification of vegetation, and the replacement of native plants with economic plants. Plants reduce or even eliminate most of the insects that depend on native plants for a living, while those herbivorous insects that feed on cash crops benefit from this. In addition, predatory natural enemies such as birds also lack competition and natural enemies due to the reduction of human activities The control, combined with the abundance of food, caused the herbivorous insects that feed on the economic plants to flourish and become so-called pests. Insect trap lights refer to lights used to lure and kill phototaxis insects at night. Both visible light and ultraviolet light can be used as light sources for insect traps.

At present, because the pests in the four seasons are often different, the single-band insect trap light can only attract the pests in this band, and cannot attract the pests in other bands. Therefore, we improve this and propose a variety of single-band insect trap lamps and their control methods.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the defect existing in the prior art that pests in four seasons are often different, and a single-band insect trap can only lure pests in this band and cannot attract pests in other bands, the present invention provides a variety of single-band traps Lamp tube and control method thereof.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A variety of single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and a control method thereof in the present invention include a pole, a single-band insect-attracting lamp tube group and a collection bucket, a solar panel is arranged on the top of the pole, and one of the poles There is a slide bar on the side, and both sides of the slide bar are provided with chute, and the front of the slide bar is embedded with a rack, and the two chute are engaged with the two ends of the slider respectively. The front side of the slider is provided with an opening, the inside of the opening is provided with a gear, and the gear is engaged with the rack. One side of the slider is fixed with a first motor, and the rotating shaft of the first motor is connected to the gear. The middle part of the side is fixedly connected, and the slider is fixedly connected to one side of the top cover. The bottom of the top cover is provided with a protective net, and the inside of the protective net is provided with a single-band insect trap lamp tube group. The single-band insect trap lamp The tube group is composed of several single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes. Reflective columns are arranged inside the several single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes. The bottom end of the protective net is provided with a conical tube. The end thread is provided with a collection bucket, the port at the bottom of the conical cylinder is provided with a conical net, and the conical net is located inside the collection bucket, the bottom end of the collection bucket is provided with a second motor, and the first The rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the stirring rod. The other side of the vertical rod is provided with a control box, and one side of the control box is respectively embedded with a lift switch and an insect trap switch. A storage battery, a PLC controller and a solar charge and discharge controller are respectively provided, a base is provided at the bottom of the pole, and both the lifting switch and the insect trap switch are electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is connected to the PLC controller respectively. Several single-band insect trap lamps, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected, the solar panel is electrically connected to the solar charge and discharge controller, the solar charge and discharge controller is electrically connected to the battery, and several The single-band insect trap lamp tube, the first motor, the second motor and the PLC controller are all electrically connected to the solar charge and discharge controller.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, comprising the following steps;

S1: set parameters;

S2: height adjustment;

S3: Setting of single-band insect trap lamp;

S4: Collection and pretreatment of pests.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the S1 step includes firstly setting the operation cycle of the second motor through the PLC controller, and then determining the cycle of stirring the pest corpses and lime powder in the collection barrel with the stirring rod.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the step S2 includes turning on the lift switch to control the height of the single-band insect trap lamp group within the range of the flying height of the pest according to the general flying height of the pest in the current season.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the S3 step includes determining the use of a single-band insect trap lamp with a suitable band according to the type of pests in the current season, and then adjusting the trap switch to make the single-band insect trap lamp that meets the band work .

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the step S4 includes firstly adding a certain amount of lime powder into the collection bucket, after the pests are lured, the pests will be killed by the irradiated light, and then fall into the collection bucket. When the motor is running, the stirring rod will stir the pest corpses and lime powder in the collection bucket, thereby effectively preventing the pest corpses from decomposing and emitting harmful substances to the external environment.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the various single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and their control methods can select suitable single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes according to different seasons through the provided single-band insect-attracting lamp tube group, so that The device effectively lures pests and achieves the effect of exterminating insects; through the provided slider, the height of the single-band insect-attracting lamp group can be adjusted, so that the height of the single-band insect-attracting lamp group can adapt to the flying height of the pests, effectively It can effectively attract pests; through the equipped stirring rod, the collected pests can be effectively stirred with lime powder to prevent the corpses of pests from decomposing and emitting harmful substances to the external environment, which enhances the practicability of the device.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of a variety of single-band insect trap lamps and a control method thereof of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the dismantling structure of a variety of single-band insect trap lamps and their control methods of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of a variety of single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and their control methods of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a single-band insect-attracting lamp group of a variety of single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and a control method thereof of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of a variety of single-band insect trap lamps and their control methods of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a collection barrel of a variety of single-band insect trap lamps and a control method thereof of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a control box of a variety of single-band insect trap lamps and a control method thereof of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a control box of a variety of single-band insect trap lamps and a control method thereof according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Solar panel; 2. Slide bar; 3. Top cover; 4. Protective net; 5. Collection bucket; 6. Control box; 7. Pole; 8. Base; 9. Slider; 10. Slider Slot; 11, rack; 12, conical net; 13, conical tube; 14, reflective column; 15, single-band insect trap lamp group; 16, storage battery; 17, opening; 18, gear; 19, first Motor; 20, stirring rod; 21, second motor; 22, lifting switch; 23, insect trap switch; 24, PLC controller; 25, solar charge and discharge controller.

Detailed ways

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1-8, a variety of single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and control methods thereof of the present invention include a vertical pole 7, a single-band insect-attracting lamp tube group 15, a collection bucket 5, and a vertical pole 7 A solar panel 1 is provided on the top of the pole, and the solar panel 1 converts light energy into electric energy. A slide bar 2 is provided on one side of the vertical pole 7, and chute 10 is provided on both sides of the slide bar 2. The front side of the slide bar 2 is embedded with There is a rack 11, and two chutes 10 are engaged with the two ends of the slider 9 respectively. The slider 9 can move in the chute 10. The front of the slider 9 is provided with an opening 17, and the inside of the opening 17 is provided with a gear. 18. The gear 18 is meshed with the rack 11. One side of the slider 9 is fixed with a first motor 19. The rotating shaft of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the gear 18 side. The first motor 19 drives the gear 18 when it works. Rotate, because the gear 18 is meshed with the rack 11, and then the slider 9 can move up and down due to the work of the first motor 19, and the side of the slider 9 and the top cover 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 3. A protective net is provided 4. The inside of the protective net 4 is provided with a single-band insect trap lamp group 15, and the protective net 4 can play the role of protecting the single-band insect trap lamp group 15. The single-band insect trap lamp group 15 is composed of several single-band traps. Composed of insect lamp tubes, and several single-band insect-attracting lamps have different bands, which can lure different types of pests. Several single-band insect-attracting lamps are equipped with reflective columns 14 inside, and the provided reflective columns 14 It can reflect the light emitted by the single-band insect-attracting lamp tube and improve the utilization rate of light. The bottom of the protective net 4 is provided with a conical tube 13. The conical tube 13 plays the role of guiding the pests into the bottom. The conical tube 13 The bottom thread of the bottom end is provided with a collection bucket 5, and the collection bucket 5 is used to collect pests. The port at the bottom of the conical cylinder 13 is provided with a conical net 12, and the conical net 12 is located inside the collection bucket 5. When the pests accidentally fly into the collection The cone-shaped net 12 provided with the barrel 5 can effectively prevent pests from flying out of the collection barrel 5. The bottom end of the collection barrel 5 is provided with a second motor 21, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod 20. When the second motor 21 works, the stirring rod 20 can be rotated. The other side of the vertical rod 7 is provided with a control box 6, and one side of the control box 6 is respectively embedded with a lift switch 22 and an insect trap switch 23. The control box 6 The interior is respectively equipped with a storage battery 16, a PLC controller 24 and a solar charge and discharge controller 25, and the bottom end of the pole 7 is provided with a base 8, and the lifting switch 22 and the insect trap switch 23 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 24, and the PLC controls The device 24 is electrically connected with several single-band insect trap lamp tubes, the first motor 19 and the second motor 21, the solar panel 1 is electrically connected with the solar charge and discharge controller 25, and the solar charge and discharge controller 25 is electrically connected with the storage battery 16. Sexual connection, several single-band insect trap lamp tubes, the first motor 19, the second motor 21 and the PLC controller 24 are all electrically connected with the solar charge and discharge controller 25, and the solar charge and discharge controller 25 converts the solar panel 1 The electric energy is stored in the storage battery 16, and then several single-band insect trap lamps, the first motor 19, the second motor 21 and PLC control All devices 24 can use the electric energy stored in the storage battery 16 through the solar charge and discharge controller 25 .

Further, the following steps are included;

S1: set parameters;

S2: height adjustment;

S3: Setting of single-band insect trap lamp;

S4: Collection and pretreatment of pests.

Further, step S1 includes firstly setting the operating cycle of the second motor 21 through the PLC controller 24, and then determining the cycle of stirring the pest corpses and lime powder in the collecting bucket 5 with the stirring rod 20.

Further, step S2 includes turning on the lift switch 22 to control the height of the single-band insect trap lamp set 15 to be within the flying height range of the pests according to the general flying height of the pests in the current season.

Further, step S3 includes determining to use a single-band insect trap lamp with a suitable frequency band according to the type of pests in the current season, and then adjusting the insect trap switch 23 to make the single-band insect trap lamp suitable for the frequency band work.

Further, step S4 includes firstly adding a certain amount of lime powder into the collection bucket 5, after the pests are lured, the pests will be killed by the irradiated light, and then fall into the collection bucket 5, when the second motor 21 is running, the stirring rod 20 will stir the pest corpses and lime powder in the collection bucket 5, thereby effectively preventing the pest corpses from decomposing and emitting harmful substances to the external environment.

Concretely, at first set the operation cycle of the second motor 21 by the PLC controller 24, and then determine the cycle of the stirring rod 20 stirring the pest corpses and the lime powder in the collection bucket 5, then add the lime powder in the collection bucket 5, according to The general flight height of the pests in the season, open the lift switch 22 to control the height of the single-band insect trap lamp group 15 within the altitude range of the pests, and then determine the use of the single-band insect trap lamp tubes of the appropriate band according to the type of pests in the season. Then adjust the insect trap switch 23 so that the single-band insect trap lamp tube that meets the band works. When the pests are lured, the pests will fly around the single-band insect trap lamp tube group 15, and some pests will be killed by the irradiated light, and then fall into the trap. In the collection bucket 5, when the second motor 21 is running, the stirring rod 20 can stir the pest corpses and lime powder in the collection bucket 5, thereby effectively preventing the pest corpses from decomposing and emitting harmful substances to the external environment. Some conical nets 12 can effectively prevent pests from flying out of the collection bucket 5; the user can regularly remove the collection bucket 5 to process the pests in the collection bucket 5.

The various single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes and their control methods can select suitable single-band insect-attracting lamp tubes according to different seasons through the provided single-band insect-attracting lamp tube group, so that the device can effectively lure pests, Achieve the effect of exterminating insects; through the provided slider, the height of the single-band insect-attracting lamp group can be adjusted, so that the height of the single-band insect-attracting lamp group can adapt to the flying height of pests, and effectively lure pests; The special stirring rod can effectively stir the collected pests and lime powder, prevent the pest corpses from decomposing and emitting harmful substances to the external environment, and enhance the practicability of the device.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind of multiple single-range trap lamp pipes, including upright bar (7), single band trap lamp pipe group (15) and collecting vessel (5), its It is characterized in that, the top of the upright bar (7) is equipped with solar panel (1), and the side of the upright bar (7) is equipped with slide bar (2), described The both sides of slide bar (2) are equipped with sliding slot (10), and the front of the slide bar (2) is embedded with rack (11), two sliding slots (10) The both ends with sliding block (9) are connected together respectively, and the front of the sliding block (9) offers opening (17), the interior of (17) that be open Portion is equipped with gear (18), and the gear (18) engages connection with rack (11), and the side of the sliding block (9) is fixed with the first electricity Machine (19), the shaft of first motor (19) in the middle part of gear (18) side with being fixedly connected, the sliding block (9) and head cover (3) bottom that side is fixedly connected with head cover (3) is equipped with protection network (4), and the single band that is internally provided with of the protection network (4) lures worm Light tube group (15), the single band trap lamp pipe group (15) are made of several single band trap lamp pipes, several described unicasts Section trap lamp pipe is internally provided with reflecting pole (14), and the bottom of the protection network (4) is equipped with conically shaped (13), the conically shaped (13) bottom screw thread is equipped with collecting vessel (5), and the port of conically shaped (13) bottom is equipped with conic net (12), and the taper Net (12) is located at the inside of collecting vessel (5), and the internal bottom of the collecting vessel (5) is equipped with the second motor (21), second electricity The shaft of machine (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of poking bar (20), and the opposite side of the upright bar (7) is equipped with control cabinet (6), described The side of control cabinet (6) is embedded with direction switch (22) and lures worm to switch (23) respectively, and the inside of the control cabinet (6) is set respectively There are storage battery (16), PLC controller (24) and solar charging discharging controller (25), the bottom of the upright bar (7) is equipped with base (8), the direction switch (22) and lure worm switch (23) with PLC controller (24) be electrically connected, the PLC controller (24) It is electrically connected respectively with several single band trap lamp pipes, the first motor (19) and the second motor (21), the solar panel (1) it is electrically connected with solar charging discharging controller (25), the solar charging discharging controller (25) and storage battery (16) electricity Property connection, several single band trap lamp pipe, the first motor (19), the second motor (21) and PLC controllers (24) with Solar charging discharging controller (25) is electrically connected.

2. one kind of multiple single-range trap lamp pipe control methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following Step S1：Setup parameter；

S2：Highly adjust；

S3：The setting of single band trap lamp pipe；

S4：The collection and pretreatment of pest.

3. one kind of multiple single-range trap lamp pipe control methods according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the S1 steps It is rapid to include setting the service cycle of the second motor (21) by PLC controller (24) first, and then determine that poking bar (20) stirs Mix the cycle of the interior pest corpse of collecting vessel (5) and lime powder.

4. one kind of multiple single-range trap lamp pipe control methods according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the S2 steps The rapid general flying height of pest included according to this season, opens the height of direction switch (22) control single band trap lamp pipe group (15) Spend in the altitude range of pest flight.

5. one kind of multiple single-range trap lamp pipe control methods according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the S3 steps It is rapid to include being determined to use the single band trap lamp pipe of suitable wave band according to the species of this season pest, then adjust and lure worm to switch (23) So that meet the single band trap lamp pipe work of the wave band.

6. one kind of multiple single-range trap lamp pipe control methods according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the S4 steps It is rapid to include adding a certain amount of lime powder into collecting vessel (5) first, after pest is lured, pest can illuminated light kill Extremely, and then fall into collecting vessel (5), when the second motor (21) operates, poking bar (20) can stir the interior pest corpse of collecting vessel (5) Body and lime powder, and then effectively prevent pest corpse from rotting to distribute harmful substance external environment.