CN113319102B - A abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place - Google Patents
A abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113319102B CN113319102B CN202110579954.2A CN202110579954A CN113319102B CN 113319102 B CN113319102 B CN 113319102B CN 202110579954 A CN202110579954 A CN 202110579954A CN 113319102 B CN113319102 B CN 113319102B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- rotating shaft
- conveying
- cutting
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a waste mask recovery processing device for public places, which comprises a conveying module, a disinfecting module, a pressing module, a cutting module and a recovery module, wherein the conveying module comprises a conveying belt, a cutting belt and a recovery module: the transmission module is provided with a flattening structure and is used for flattening and processing the recovered waste mask and transmitting the processed waste mask to the recovery module; the disinfection module is provided with an ultraviolet lamp and a disinfectant sprayer and is used for disinfecting the flattened waste mask; the compressing module is used for compressing the disinfected waste mask through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the air pressure difference; the cutting modules are provided with cutter bodies in a staggered mode and used for cutting the metal strip of the compacted waste mask; the recovery device can perform rotary motion, and two barrel cavities are arranged to collect the cut metal strips and the waste mask respectively. The invention can separate and recycle the metal strips and the fabric, and has good environmental protection and economical efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mask recovery, in particular to a waste mask recovery processing device used in public places.
Background
The mask is taken as a protective sanitary article, a large amount of bacteria and viruses are attached to the outer surface in the using process, in the real life, a large amount of masks are discarded and directly serve as garbage, and if the masks are not properly treated, environmental pollution and virus propagation are easily caused, so that the problem of leakage of pathogenic sources or infectious sources is caused.
At present, the recovery processing of the mask is implemented by putting the mask into a recovery machine for crushing processing, the resource utilization rate is low, especially, the mask is provided with a metal strip as a nose clip, the metal strip cannot be separated out, the waste of a large amount of resources is caused after the mask is directly crushed, or other cutting devices are used for processing alone after the mask is recovered, and the processing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a waste mask recovery processing device for public places, which can recycle metal strips, realize resource recycling and reduce waste discharge.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place, includes conveying module, disinfection module, compresses tightly the module, tailors module and recovery module:
the conveying module is provided with a flattening structure and is used for flattening and processing the recovered waste mask and conveying the processed waste mask to the recovery module;
the disinfection module is arranged above the transmission module and is arranged at one side close to the input end of the transmission module, and the disinfection module is provided with an ultraviolet lamp and a disinfectant sprayer and is used for disinfecting the flattened waste mask;
the compressing module is arranged above the conveying module and on one side close to the output end of the conveying module, and the compressing module is used for compressing the disinfected waste mask through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of air pressure difference;
the cutting module is arranged above the conveying module and at the output end of the conveying module, and cutters are arranged on the cutting module in a staggered mode and used for cutting the metal strip of the compacted waste mask;
the recovery module is arranged below the output end of the conveying module and can rotate, and two barrel cavities are arranged to collect the cut metal strips and the residual fabric respectively.
This abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device that sets up simple structure, the operation of cutting out can be accomplished exhibition flat, disinfection, compress tightly to once conveying to fall into the recovery module and classify and retrieve after the operation is accomplished, can realize resource reuse, reduce the wastes material and discharge, the treatment effeciency height.
Further, the conveying module comprises a conveying belt, a flattening roller wheel, an active roller wheel, a passive roller wheel, a first baffle and a second baffle, wherein the active roller wheel is arranged at the input end of the conveying module, the passive roller wheel is arranged at the output end of the conveying module, the conveying belt is coated and arranged on the active roller wheel and the passive roller wheel, the flattening roller wheel is arranged right above the active roller wheel, the flattening roller wheel, the active roller wheel and the passive roller wheel are arranged in parallel, one side shaft end can be rotatably connected to the first baffle, and the other side shaft end can be rotatably connected to the second baffle. This setting can carry out the flat operation of exhibition when abandonment gauze mask drops into the device, and the treatment effeciency is high, the follow-up disinfection of being convenient for, operations such as compress tightly.
Further, the conveying module further comprises a plurality of carrier rollers, and the carrier rollers are arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller at intervals in parallel. This setting is mainly supported the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt warp when preventing follow-up operation that compresses tightly influences the treatment effect.
Further, compress tightly the module and include support cylinder, depression bar, pressure head, go up the driving pump and drive pump down, depression bar one end is inserted and is located in the support cylinder, other end fixedly connected with pressure head, the driving pump is gone up in support cylinder upper portion intercommunication, the driving pump is down communicated to support cylinder lower part, go up the driving pump with driving pump work produces the atmospheric pressure difference down, can drive the depression bar is along support cylinder reciprocating motion from top to bottom.
Further, the cutting module comprises a scissor frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a stepping motor, a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the first rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the scissor frame, the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the stepping motor, the first rotating shaft is rotatably screwed with the first sliding block, the second rotating shaft is rotatably screwed with the second sliding block, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with reverse threads, a first cutter body is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, a second cutter body is fixedly arranged on the second sliding block, and the extension lines of the cutting edges of the first cutter body and the second cutter body are intersected. This set up simple structure, utilize a motor to drive two cutter body opposite direction motions simultaneously and accomplish and tailor, the action is accurate, tailors effectually.
Further, the cutting module comprises a scissor frame, a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a first stepping motor, a second stepping motor, a first crank connecting rod and a second crank connecting rod, wherein the first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the scissor frame and are fixedly connected with the scissor frame, the first slide block is slidably connected with the first slide rail, the second slide block is slidably connected with the second slide rail, the first stepping motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the scissor frame, the second stepping motor is fixedly arranged on the other side surface of the scissor frame, the first stepping motor is rotatably connected with the first slide block through the first crank connecting rod, the second stepping motor is rotatably connected with the second slide block through the second crank connecting rod, a first cutter body is arranged on the first slide block, a second cutter body is arranged on the second slide block, and the extension line of the first cutter body is intersected with the extension line of the second cutter body. The setting and cutting module responds more quickly and cuts more quickly.
Further, the recovery module includes fixed disk and recycling bin, the recycling bin sets up the fixed disk top, with the fixed disk passes through pivot rotatable coupling. The metal strip and the categorised recovery of surplus cloth are accomplished in the rotation through the recycling bin, need not to sort alone, only retrieve according to the order that tailors back metal strip and abandonment gauze mask dropped, and the structure is ingenious, easy operation.
Further, the device for recycling the waste masks further comprises a plurality of sensors, the sensors are arranged above the conveying module, and the input end and the output end of the conveying module are respectively provided with the sensors. This setting can utilize sensor sensing signal, triggers opening of corresponding module and stops, avoids each module to be in running state, reduces the energy consumption.
Further, the device for recycling the waste masks further comprises a frame, the conveying module is arranged in the middle of the frame, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected with the frame, the sterilizing module, the pressing module and the cutting module are fixedly arranged at the top of the frame in a hoisting mode, and the recycling module is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame. The device has compact and reasonable structural design, can realize miniaturization, and is convenient to apply in public places.
Compared with the prior art, the waste mask recovery and treatment device for the public places has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the mask can be flattened, transferred, disinfected, cut, separated and collected, the metal strips on the mask are separated from the mask fabric, the subsequent treatment effect can be improved no matter the residual fabric is subsequently recycled or crushed, the metal strips are recycled, the treatment efficiency is high, secondary economic value is brought, waste discharge is reduced, resources are saved, and the environment is protected;
(2) the opening and the closing of the device are realized through the induction of the sensor, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, the mask is flattened through the rollers which are arranged oppositely up and down, and meanwhile, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the disinfectant spraying device are arranged above the conveyor belt to realize the disinfection treatment of the mask, so that the secondary cross infection is avoided;
(3) the method has the advantages of low cost, small volume, concise treatment flow, less manpower consumption, environmental protection and the like, and is suitable for crowded areas such as communities, schools, hospitals, markets and the like.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a waste mask recycling device for public use according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another direction of the device for recycling and treating waste masks used in public places according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a waste mask recycling device for public use in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transfer module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a transfer module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sterilization module in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a compression module in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support cylinder in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a cropping module in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cropping module in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a recovery module in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recycling module according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cropping module in another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a side view of a cropping module in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a frame; 11. a transfer port; 12. a roller; 13. a bin gate; 14. a viewing port; 2. a transfer module; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. flattening rollers; 211. flattening the motor; 22. a first baffle plate; 221. a first connection portion; 222. a second connecting portion; 223. a third connecting portion; 224. a fourth connecting portion; 225. a fifth connecting part; 23. a second baffle; 231. a sixth connecting portion; 232. a seventh connecting portion; 233. an eighth connecting portion; 234. a ninth connecting portion; 235. a tenth connecting portion; 24. a first support frame; 25. a second support frame; 26. a driving roller; 261. a drive motor; 27. a driven roller; 28. a first carrier roller; 29. a second carrier roller; 3. a sterilization module; 31. an ultraviolet lamp; 32. a sprinkler; 4. a compression module; 41. a support cylinder; 411. a first connection block; 412. a piston; 413. an upper air cavity; 414. a lower air cavity; 42. a pressure lever; 43. a pressure head; 44. an upper drive pump; 441. a first pipe body; 442. a second tube body; 443. a second connecting block; 444. a first motor; 445. a first air pump; 45. a lower drive pump; 451. a third tube; 452. a fourth tube body; 453. a third connecting block; 454. a second motor; 455. a second air pump; 5. a cutting module; 51. a second slider; 511. a second blade body; 512. a second stepping motor; 513. a second crank connecting rod; 514. a second slide rail; 52. a first slider; 521. a first cutter body; 522. a first stepper motor; 523. a first crank link; 524. a first slide rail; 53. a fixed part; 54. a stepping motor; 55. a scissor rack; 56. a first rotating shaft; 57. a second rotating shaft; 58. a coupling; 6. a recovery module; 61. a recycling bin; 611. a first barrel cavity; 612. a second barrel cavity; 62. fixing the disc; 621. a support leg; 622. a third motor; 623. a rotating shaft; 624. a fixed block; 7. a sensor.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The descriptions in this document referring to "first", "second", "upper", "lower", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature, and the directional terminology used for "upper" and "lower" is intended to control the actual position of the device. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary that a person skilled in the art can realize the combination, and the technical solutions in the embodiments are within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Detailed description of the inventionas shown in fig. 1 to 13, a waste mask recycling device for public places comprises a frame 1, a transmission module 2, a disinfection module 3, a pressing module 4, a cutting module 5, a recycling module 6, a sensor 7 and a control system, wherein the transmission module 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, the disinfection module 3, the pressing module 4 and the cutting module 5 are fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1 in a hoisting manner, the recycling module 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, the disinfection module 3, the pressing module 4 and the cutting module 5 are sequentially arranged in a straight line above the transmission module 2, the recycling module is arranged below the transmission module 2, the control system is respectively connected with the transmission module 2, the disinfection module 3, the pressing module 4, the cutting module 5, the recycling module 6 and the sensor 7 to receive signals and send instructions to control the operation and closing of the modules, the frame 1 is in the shape of a closed box, including transfer port 11, door 13, gyro wheel 12 and viewing aperture 14, transfer port 11 sets up in 2 input one sides of transfer module, abandonment gauze mask is placed on transfer module 2 through transfer port 11, door 13 sets up in 2 output one sides of transfer module, the setting is in recovery module 6 department, a metal strip and the surplus cloth for taking out the recovery, viewing aperture 14 sets up in door 13 top, be used for observing compressing tightly module 4 and the 5 behavior of operation of cutting module, gyro wheel 12 sets up in 1 bottom of frame, be convenient for whole device and remove.
Further, the transmission module 2 comprises a transmission belt 20, a flattening roller 21, a driving roller 26, a driven roller 27, a first baffle 22 and a second baffle 23, the driving roller 26 is arranged at the input end of the transmission module 2, the driven roller 27 is arranged at the output end of the transmission module 2, the transmission belt 20 is coated and arranged on the driving roller 26 and the driven roller 27, one end of the driving roller 26 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 261, the flattening roller 21 is arranged right above the driving roller 26, a gap exists between the flattening roller 21 and the transmission belt 20, the gap is connected with the transmission port 11 so that the waste mask can enter and be flattened, one end of the flattening roller 21 is fixedly connected with the flattening motor 211, the flattening motor 211 and the driving motor 261 are arranged at the same side so that the whole module component can be connected, the flattening roller 21, the driving roller 26 and the driven roller 27 are arranged in parallel, and one side shaft ends can be rotatably connected with the first baffle 22, the other side shaft end is rotatably connected to the second baffle 23, the first baffle 22 is L-shaped, the straight end is provided with a second connecting portion 222, the corner end is provided with a first connecting portion 221 and a fifth connecting portion 225 side by side, the second baffle 23 is L-shaped, the straight end is provided with a seventh connecting portion 232, the corner end is provided with a sixth connecting portion 231 and a tenth connecting portion 235 side by side, the first connecting portion 221 and the sixth connecting portion 231 are correspondingly connected with the two ends of the driving roller 26 respectively, the fifth connecting portion 225 and the tenth connecting portion 235 are correspondingly connected with the two ends of the flattening roller 21 respectively, the second connecting portion 222 and the seventh connecting portion 232 are correspondingly connected with the two ends of the driven roller 27 respectively, in this embodiment, one end of the flattening roller 21 with the flattening motor 211 and one end of the driving roller 26 with the driving motor 261 are connected with the second baffle 23, the flattening motor 211 is hidden in the tenth connecting portion 235, the driving motor 261 is hidden in the sixth connecting portion 231, and the thickness of the second baffle plate 23 is greater than that of the first baffle plate 22 so as to accommodate the motor;
the conveying module 2 further comprises a first supporting frame 24 and a second supporting frame 25, the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23 are arranged in parallel, corner ends of the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23 are vertically and fixedly arranged on the first supporting frame 24, straight line ends of the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23 are vertically and fixedly arranged on the second supporting frame 25, and the first supporting frame 24 and the second supporting frame 25 are fixedly connected with the rack 1;
further, the conveying module 2 further comprises a plurality of supporting rollers, the supporting rollers are arranged between the driving roller 26 and the driven roller 27 in parallel and at intervals, preferably, the conveying module 2 comprises a first supporting roller 28 and a second supporting roller 29, the first baffle 22 is provided with a third connecting portion 223 at the connecting position with the first supporting frame 24, a fourth connecting part 224 is arranged at the connecting part with the second supporting frame 25, an eighth connecting part 233 is arranged at the connecting part with the first supporting frame 24 of the second baffle plate 23, a ninth connecting part 234 is arranged at the connecting part with the second supporting frame 25, two ends of the first supporting roller 28 are respectively and rotatably connected with the third connecting part 223 and the eighth connecting part 233, two ends of the second supporting roller 29 are respectively and rotatably connected with the eighth connecting part 233 and the ninth connecting part 234, this setting can support conveyer belt 20, and the support effect is good, prevents that follow-up conveyer belt 20 warp when compressing tightly the operation, and can't compress tightly the abandonment gauze mask.
One of a plurality of sensors 7 sets up between flattening running roller 21 and transfer port 11, fix in direction of transfer's top, whether there is the abandonment gauze mask entering in detection that can be fine, and pass the signal to control system, open by control system control flattening motor 211, make flattening running roller 21 action with the abandonment gauze mask exhibition, flattening running roller 21 action back, disinfection module 3 is opened so that abandonment gauze mask transfer in-process carries out disinfection processing, preferred sensor 7 is infrared ray sensor.
Further, disinfection module 3 sets up conveying module 2 top, and set up in being close to conveying module 2 input one side, disinfection module 3 sets up ultraviolet lamp 31 and sprinkler 32, and sprinkler 32 is used for spraying antiseptic solution, for example alcohol burner for carry out disinfection treatment to the flat discarded gauze mask of exhibition.
Further, the compressing module 4 is arranged above the conveying module 2 and on one side close to the output end of the conveying module 2, and the compressing module 4 is used for compressing the disinfected waste mask through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of air pressure difference; the pressing module 4 comprises a supporting cylinder 41, a pressing rod 42, a pressing head 43, an upper driving pump 44 and a lower driving pump 45, one end of the pressing rod 42 is inserted into the supporting cylinder 41, the other end of the pressing rod 42 is fixedly connected with the pressing head 43, the upper part of the supporting cylinder 41 is communicated with the upper driving pump 44, the lower part of the supporting cylinder 41 is communicated with the lower driving pump 45, the upper driving pump 44 and the lower driving pump 45 respectively drive the supporting cylinder 41 and can drive the pressing rod 42 to reciprocate up and down along the supporting cylinder 41, the pressing head 43 is flat and can press the waste mask onto the conveyor belt 20, the upper part of the supporting cylinder 41 is provided with a first connecting block 411, the first connecting block 411 is fixedly hung at the top of the frame 1 through bolts, the upper driving pump 44 comprises a first pipe body 441, a first air pump 445, a second pipe body 442, a first motor 444 and a second connecting block, the first air pump 445 is connected with the first motor 444, the first air pump is driven to move by the first motor 444, the first pipe body 441 is communicated with the inside of the supporting cylinder 41, the second pipe 442 is used for communicating external air to change the internal air pressure of the supporting cylinder 41, the upper driving pump 44 is fixed at the side of the frame 1 through the second connecting block 443, the lower driving pump 45 comprises a third pipe 451, a second air pump 455, a fourth pipe 452, a second motor 454 and a third connecting block 453, the second air pump 455 is connected with the second motor 454 and is driven by the second motor 454, the second air pump 455 is communicated with the inside of the supporting cylinder 41 through the third pipe 451, the external air is communicated through the fourth pipe 452 to change the internal air pressure of the supporting cylinder 41, and the lower driving pump 45 is fixed at the side of the frame 1 through the third connecting block 453.
Further, a piston 412 is arranged inside the supporting cylinder 41, the piston 412 is fixedly connected with the pressure rod 42, the piston 412 divides the supporting cylinder 41 into an upper air chamber 413 and a lower air chamber 414, the upper air chamber 413 is communicated with the first air pump 445 through the first pipe body 441, the lower air chamber 414 is communicated with the second air pump 455 through the third pipe body 451, when the first air pump 445 works, the upper air chamber 413 is inflated, the piston 412 is pushed to drive the pressure rod 42 and the pressure head 43 to move downwards, the mask is pressed tightly, the second air pump 455 works, the lower air chamber 414 is inflated, the piston 412 is pushed to drive the pressure rod 42 and the pressure head 43 to move upwards, and the mask is loosened.
Further, the cutting module 5 is arranged above the conveying module 2, is arranged at the output end of the conveying module 2 and is close to the pressing module 4, and the cutting modules 5 are provided with cutter bodies in a staggered mode and are used for cutting the metal strip of the pressed waste mask; the cutting module 5 comprises a scissor frame 55, a first rotating shaft 56, a second rotating shaft 57, a stepping motor 54, a first sliding block 52 and a second sliding block 51, wherein the first rotating shaft 56 and the second rotating shaft 57 are coaxially and fixedly connected, a coupling 58 is arranged at the joint, the first rotating shaft 56 and the second rotating shaft 57 are rotatably connected inside the scissor frame 55, the stepping motor 54 is fixedly connected outside the scissor frame 55, the first rotating shaft 56 or the second rotating shaft 57 is fixedly connected with the stepping motor 54, the first rotating shaft 56 is rotatably screwed with the first sliding block 52, the second rotating shaft 57 is rotatably screwed with the second sliding block 51, the first rotating shaft 56 and the second rotating shaft 57 are provided with reverse threads, the first sliding block 52 is fixedly provided with a first cutter body 521, the second sliding block 51 is fixedly provided with a second cutter body 511, the first cutter body 521 and the extension line 511 of the second cutter body are intersected, sliding grooves are arranged at two sides of the scissor frame 55, the first sliding block 52 and the second sliding block 51 can oppositely slide along the sliding grooves, the cutting action can be completed when the first cutter body 521 and the second cutter body 511 slide oppositely, the cutting action is simple in structure, one motor is used for driving the two cutter bodies to move oppositely to complete cutting, the action is accurate and rapid, the cutting effect is good, the fixing part 53 is fixedly arranged above the scissor rack 55, the fixing part 53 is used for being fixedly hoisted and fixed on the top of the rack 1, and the two fixing parts 53 are arranged at intervals and can be connected more stably.
Further, retrieve module 6 and set up in transfer module 2 output below, retrieve module 6 and can rotary motion, and set up two barrel chambeies and collect the metal strip and the surplus surface fabric after tailorring respectively. Further, the recycling module 6 comprises a fixed disc 62 and a recycling barrel 61, the recycling barrel 61 is arranged above the fixed disc 62 and rotatably connected with the fixed disc 62 through a rotating shaft, the fixed disc 62 comprises a support leg 621, a third motor 622, a rotating shaft 623 and a fixed block 624, the third motor 622 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed disc 62 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 623 penetrating through the fixed disc 62, the rotating shaft 623 is driven to rotate, a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft 623 and the fixed disc 62, the rotating shaft 623 penetrates through the fixed disc 62 and is fixedly connected with the fixed block 624 on the upper portion, the fixed block 624 is fixedly connected with the recycling barrel 61 in a screwing or clamping manner, the recycling barrel 61 is provided with two containing cavities, namely a first barrel cavity 611 and a second barrel cavity 612, which are used for respectively collecting metal strips and residual cloth, one of the first barrel cavity 611 and the second barrel cavity 612 faces the output end of the conveyor belt 20, the other one is shielded by the conveyor belt 20, and the recycling barrel 61 can exchange positions after rotating, the rotation that drives recycling bin 61 through third motor 622 accomplishes the metal strip and categorised the retrieving of surplus cloth, need not independent letter sorting, only retrieves according to the order that tailors back metal strip and abandonment gauze mask dropped, and the structure is ingenious, easy operation.
One side of the output end of the conveyor belt 20 is provided with a sensor 7, the sensor is close to the compressing module 4, a signal can be detected when the waste mask is conveyed to the compressing module 4 and sent to the control system, and the control system controls the compressing module 4 and the cutting module 5 to be opened.
The waste mask recovery processing device is placed in a crowded area such as a community, a school, a hospital, a market and the like, one side of a metal strip of a mask is placed into a conveying port 11 towards one side of the device, a sensor 7 receives a signal, a control system controls a conveying module 2 and a disinfection module 3 to be opened, a flattening roller 21 flattens the waste mask, the waste mask is disinfected on a conveying belt 20 and approaches a compacting module 4, the sensor 7 receives the signal, the compacting module 4 is opened, a pressure head 43 instantly compacts the waste mask on the conveying belt 20, a cutting module 5 operates to instantly cut off the metal strip, the metal strip falls into either a first barrel cavity 611 or a second barrel cavity 612, the compacting module 4 is released, the conveying belt 20 conveys the residual cloth of the waste mask until the residual cloth falls, at the moment, a recovery module 6 rotates to rotate the other one of the first barrel cavity 611 or the second barrel cavity 612 to the output end of the conveying belt 20, and collecting the residual cloth.
This abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device structure that sets up is the orthoscopic, and structural design is compact reasonable, once the conveying can accomplish the exhibition flat, the disinfection, compress tightly and tailor the operation, and fall into the recovery module after the operation is accomplished and classify and retrieve, can realize resource reuse, reduce the wastes material and discharge, can realize the miniaturization, be convenient for use in the public place, this setting simultaneously can utilize infrared sensor sensing signal, trigger opening of corresponding module and stop, avoid each module to be in running state, reduce the energy consumption.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the cutting module 5 of the waste mask recycling device includes a scissor holder 55, a second slider 51, a second knife body 511, a second stepping motor 512, a second crank link 513, a second slide rail 514, a first slider 52, a first knife body 521, a first stepping motor 522, a first crank link 523, and a first slide rail 524; the first slide rail 524 and the second slide rail 514 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the scissor frame 55 and fixedly connected with the scissor frame 55, the first slide block 52 is slidably connected with the first slide rail 524, the second slide block 51 is slidably connected with the second slide rail 514, the first stepping motor 522 is fixed on one side surface of the scissor frame 55, the second stepping motor 512 is fixed on the other side surface of the scissor frame 55, the first stepping motor 522 is rotatably connected with the first slide block 52 through a first crank connecting rod 523, the second stepping motor 512 is rotatably connected with the second slide block 51 through a second crank connecting rod 513, so that the first stepping motor 522 drives the first slide block 52 to linearly reciprocate, the second stepping motor 512 drives the second slide block 51 to linearly reciprocate, the first slide block 52 is provided with a first cutter body 521, the second slide block 51 is provided with a second cutter body 511, extension lines of the first cutter body 521 and the second cutter body 511 intersect, and can relatively move to complete the cutting action, the setting can make the stepping motor drive the slide block to move more rapidly, and the cutting effect is better. Other arrangements are the same as in the above embodiment.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place which characterized in that, includes conveying module, disinfection module, compresses tightly the module, tailors the module and retrieves the module:
the conveying module is provided with a flattening structure and is used for flattening and processing a recovered waste mask and then conveying the processed waste mask to the recovery module, the conveying module comprises a conveying belt, flattening rollers, driving rollers, driven rollers, a first baffle and a second baffle, the driving rollers are arranged at the input end of the conveying module, the driven rollers are arranged at the output end of the conveying module, the conveying belt is coated on the driving rollers and the driven rollers, the flattening rollers are arranged right above the driving rollers, the flattening rollers, the driving rollers and the driven rollers are arranged in parallel, one shaft end of one side is rotatably connected to the first baffle, and the other shaft end of the other side is rotatably connected to the second baffle;
the disinfection module is arranged above the transmission module and is arranged at one side close to the input end of the transmission module, and the disinfection module is provided with an ultraviolet lamp and a disinfectant sprayer and is used for disinfecting the flattened waste mask;
the compressing module is arranged above the conveying module and is arranged on one side close to the output end of the conveying module, the compressing module is used for compressing the sterilized waste mask through air pressure difference up-and-down reciprocating motion, the compressing module comprises a supporting cylinder, a compression rod, a compression head, an upper driving pump and a lower driving pump, one end of the compression rod is inserted into the supporting cylinder, the other end of the compression rod is fixedly connected with the compression head, the upper part of the supporting cylinder is communicated with the upper driving pump, the lower part of the supporting cylinder is communicated with the lower driving pump, and the upper driving pump and the lower driving pump work to generate air pressure difference and can drive the compression rod to reciprocate up and down along the supporting cylinder;
the cutting module is arranged above the conveying module and at the output end of the conveying module, and cutters are arranged on the cutting module in a staggered mode and used for cutting the metal strip of the compacted waste mask;
the recovery device is arranged below the output end of the conveying module and can rotate, and the two barrel cavities are arranged to collect the cut metal strips and the residual fabric respectively.
2. The waste mask recycling device for public places according to claim 1, wherein the transfer module further comprises a plurality of rollers, and the rollers are arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller at intervals in parallel.
3. The waste mask recycling device for public use according to claim 1, the cutting module comprises a scissor frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a stepping motor, a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are coaxially and fixedly connected, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected on the scissor rack, the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the stepping motor, the first rotating shaft is rotatably screwed with the first sliding block, the second rotating shaft is rotatably screwed with the second sliding block, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with reverse threads, the first slider is fixedly provided with a first cutter body, the second slider is fixedly provided with a second cutter body, and the extension lines of the cutting edges of the first cutter body and the second cutter body are intersected.
4. The waste mask recycling device for public use according to claim 1, the cutting module comprises a scissor frame, a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a first stepping motor, a second stepping motor, a first crank connecting rod and a second crank connecting rod, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the scissor frame, with scissors frame fixed connection, first slider and first slide rail sliding connection, second slider and second slide rail sliding connection, first step motor is fixed to be set up in scissors frame side, the fixed setting of second step motor is in scissors frame another side, first step motor rotates through first crank connecting rod and is connected with first slider, second step motor rotates through second crank connecting rod and is connected with the second slider, set up first cutter body on the first slider, set up the second cutter body on the second slider, first cutter body and the crossing of second cutter body cutting edge extension line.
5. The waste mask recycling device for public places according to claim 1, wherein the recycling module comprises a fixed tray and a recycling bin, the recycling bin is arranged above the fixed tray and is rotatably connected with the fixed tray through a rotating shaft.
6. The device for recycling and treating waste masks in public places according to claim 1, further comprising sensors, wherein a plurality of the sensors are arranged above the conveying module, and the input end and the output end of the conveying module are respectively provided with a sensor.
7. The device for recycling the waste masks in the public places according to claim 1, further comprising a frame, wherein the conveying module is arranged in the middle of the frame, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected with the frame, the sterilizing module, the compressing module and the cutting module are fixedly arranged on the top of the frame in a hoisting manner, and the recycling module is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110579954.2A CN113319102B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | A abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110579954.2A CN113319102B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | A abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113319102A CN113319102A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
| CN113319102B true CN113319102B (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=77416895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110579954.2A Active CN113319102B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | A abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113319102B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113628738B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-04 | 中南大学 | Active epidemic prevention device and method for intelligent recovery and detection of oronasal mask |
| CN114453382A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 成都市技师学院 | Abandonment gauze mask is retrieved and is exchanged machine |
| CN114798667A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-29 | 宁波市第一医院 | New crown nucleic acid detection sampling tube centralized processing system |
| CN115365267B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-07-14 | 合肥工业大学 | Mask treatment and supply device for public places |
| CN115338229B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-07-07 | 哈尔滨医科大学大庆分校 | Stamping type waste mask separating device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070087359A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-28 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Method for fabricating the same of semiconductor in storage node contact |
| CN202763883U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-06 | 沈阳农业大学 | Fresh corn ear precision cutting machine |
| AU2013202449A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-24 | Air Space Management Australia Pty Ltd | Asbestos containing material disposal bag, assembly for disposal of asbestos containing material and method for disposal of asbestos containing material |
| CN107365633A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-21 | 安顺市声健竹编工艺有限公司 | A kind of orchid essential oil production equipment |
| CN111071575A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-28 | 河海大学常州校区 | Flattening and shaping conveyor |
| CN210557071U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-05-19 | 天津城建大学 | Automatic garbage classification recycling bin |
| CN111590298A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-28 | 北京骅恒俊英科技发展有限公司 | A compression fittings for cell-phone equipment |
| CN112124818A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-25 | 武汉荣霞针织有限公司 | Disposable mask recovery device |
| CN112474754A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-12 | 南京慧鑫楠贸易有限公司 | Device for automatically stripping mask and nose bridge rib and recovering nose bridge rib |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5361994A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1994-11-08 | Holloway Clifford C | Apparatus and method for preparation for separation, recovery, and recycling of municipal solid waste and the like |
| CN101524862B (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-05-23 | 长安大学 | Veneer cutting system |
| CN103406343B (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-08-12 | 史智勇 | Pop can is sheared and is flattened and cleaning device |
| CN106742409A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 胡珂 | A kind of pop can packaging method that iron pop can is rejected in discarded pop can |
| CN111151561A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-15 | 徐州创之社通用技术产业研究院有限公司 | Medical mask recovery machine |
| CN111922049B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-07-09 | 王巍 | Device is destroyed with syringe to animal doctor |
-
2021
- 2021-05-26 CN CN202110579954.2A patent/CN113319102B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070087359A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-28 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Method for fabricating the same of semiconductor in storage node contact |
| AU2013202449A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-24 | Air Space Management Australia Pty Ltd | Asbestos containing material disposal bag, assembly for disposal of asbestos containing material and method for disposal of asbestos containing material |
| CN202763883U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-06 | 沈阳农业大学 | Fresh corn ear precision cutting machine |
| CN107365633A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-21 | 安顺市声健竹编工艺有限公司 | A kind of orchid essential oil production equipment |
| CN210557071U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-05-19 | 天津城建大学 | Automatic garbage classification recycling bin |
| CN111071575A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-28 | 河海大学常州校区 | Flattening and shaping conveyor |
| CN111590298A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-28 | 北京骅恒俊英科技发展有限公司 | A compression fittings for cell-phone equipment |
| CN112124818A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-25 | 武汉荣霞针织有限公司 | Disposable mask recovery device |
| CN112474754A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-12 | 南京慧鑫楠贸易有限公司 | Device for automatically stripping mask and nose bridge rib and recovering nose bridge rib |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113319102A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113319102B (en) | A abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place | |
| CN210010302U (en) | Medical treatment administrative or technical offices use high-efficient refuse treatment case | |
| CN202028600U (en) | Restaurant-kitchen garbage processing device | |
| CN111099213A (en) | Non-contact type safe packaging medical garbage collection device | |
| CN109760357A (en) | A kind of gynaecology's refuse disposal installation | |
| CN215844834U (en) | A abandonment gauze mask recovery processing device for public place | |
| CN210252571U (en) | Medical waste crushing device | |
| CN111891736B (en) | Manipulator of garbage packaging machine and use method of manipulator | |
| CN112517608A (en) | Novel rubbish letter sorting equipment of environmental protection | |
| CN107159452B (en) | A kind of high-efficiency refuse processing equipment | |
| CN106241122B (en) | A kind of medical garbage sorting equipment of automatically packing garbage bag | |
| CN203255579U (en) | Antipollution medical waste bin | |
| CN105836424B (en) | A kind of cleaning system of garbage machine | |
| CN210935333U (en) | Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device | |
| CN213557342U (en) | Garbage classification screening device | |
| CN210593649U (en) | Garbage collection station for automatically separating and putting plastic bags and wet garbage | |
| CN209580591U (en) | A kind of carton recyclable device | |
| CN206068589U (en) | A kind of medical garbage sorting system with vacuum extractor | |
| CN217615189U (en) | Hazardous waste burns with preprocessing device of multi-stage reduction function | |
| CN212703632U (en) | Equipment for harmless treatment, recycling, economy and recycling of medical wastes | |
| CN112892763B (en) | Medical treatment is with rubbish baling equipment of being convenient for | |
| CN214718584U (en) | Automatic garbage classification treatment chamber based on convolutional neural network system | |
| CN215157751U (en) | Intelligent waste mask recovery device | |
| CN212952308U (en) | Medical treatment detects waste recovery device | |
| CN215554370U (en) | Production of mosquito-repellent incense piece is with automatic medicine sealing film device that drips |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |