CN210935333U - Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device - Google Patents

Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210935333U
CN210935333U CN201921910573.2U CN201921910573U CN210935333U CN 210935333 U CN210935333 U CN 210935333U CN 201921910573 U CN201921910573 U CN 201921910573U CN 210935333 U CN210935333 U CN 210935333U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing device
crushing
dry type
toothed plate
machine body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921910573.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周小红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201921910573.2U priority Critical patent/CN210935333U/en
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Publication of CN210935333U publication Critical patent/CN210935333U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment field particularly, relates to a dry type abandonment medical instrument processing apparatus. The crushing machine comprises a machine body, a collector, a first crushing device and a second crushing device, wherein the collector, the first crushing device and the second crushing device are arranged in the machine body; the top of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet; the second crushing device is arranged on one side of the first crushing device far away from the feeding port; the first crushing device comprises a fixed toothed plate, a movable toothed plate, an adjusting seat and an eccentric flywheel. In the dry type waste medical equipment treatment device in the embodiment, dry type medical waste which is not separated is crushed, two-stage crushing is adopted according to the properties of waste such as rubber, plastic, glass and metal, the integration degree is high, the adaptability is strong, and the crushing effect is good.

Description

Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment field particularly, relates to a dry type abandonment medical instrument processing apparatus.
Background
Medical waste refers to all waste which needs to be discarded and cannot be reused in hospitals, and comprises biological and non-biological waste and domestic garbage. Medical waste refers to waste generated during the course of a patient's activities of diagnosis, treatment, care, and the like. Medical waste may contain a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemicals, and even radioactive and damaging substances, and thus is an important risk factor for disease transmission or related public health problems.
At present, the dry medical waste treatment is more targeted, and if a common crushing machine is used for crushing complete glass bottles, the glass bottles can slip and rotate on the machine all the time, so that the treatment effect is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dry type abandonment medical instrument processing apparatus, it is smashed to unsorted dry type medical waste, and the integrated level is high, strong adaptability and smash effectually.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
a dry type waste medical instrument processing device comprises a machine body, a collector, a first crushing device and a second crushing device, wherein the collector, the first crushing device and the second crushing device are arranged in the machine body; the top of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet; the second crushing device is arranged on one side of the first crushing device far away from the feeding port; the first crushing device comprises a fixed toothed plate, a movable toothed plate, an adjusting seat and an eccentric flywheel;
the fixed toothed plate is arranged on the inner side of the machine body along the vertical direction; the movable toothed plate is obliquely arranged and is gradually close to the fixed toothed plate in the direction away from the feed opening; the eccentric flywheel is in transmission connection with the movable toothed plate and controls the movable toothed plate to move close to or far away from the fixed toothed plate in a reciprocating manner; the adjusting seat is configured to adjust a spacing between the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate; the second crushing device comprises a crushing shaft; the collector is arranged on one side of the second crushing device far away from the first crushing device.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment:
the second crushing device comprises a plurality of crushing shafts which are horizontally arranged and rotate inwards; the crushing shaft is provided with blades in a staggered manner.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment:
one end of the blade, which is far away from the shaft body, is provided with an inclined part; the inclined portions of the blades on adjacent pulverizing shafts extend in opposite directions.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment:
the machine body also comprises an ultraviolet lamp tube; the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged between the second crushing device and the collector.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment:
the collector comprises a conveyer belt or a crushed material box which is arranged separately from the machine body.
The technical scheme of the utility model possess following beneficial effect at least:
in the dry type waste medical equipment treatment device in the embodiment, dry type medical waste which is not separated is crushed, two-stage crushing is adopted according to the properties of waste such as rubber, plastic, glass and metal, the integration degree is high, the adaptability is strong, and the crushing effect is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a dry type waste medical device treatment apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second crushing device in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 10-body; 20-a collector; 11-a feeding port; 31-fixed toothed plate; 32-movable toothed plate; 34-an adjusting seat; 33-an eccentric flywheel; 41-crushing shaft; 42-a blade; 43-an inclined portion; 21-ultraviolet lamp tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the dry type waste medical instrument treatment device provided in the present embodiment crushes unsorted dry type medical waste, and has high integration, strong adaptability and good crushing effect.
Specifically, the dry type waste medical instrument treatment device comprises a machine body 10, a collector 20, a first crushing device and a second crushing device, wherein the collector 20, the first crushing device and the second crushing device are arranged in the machine body 10; the top of the machine body 10 is provided with a feeding port 11; the second crushing device is arranged on one side of the first crushing device far away from the feeding port 11; first reducing mechanism includes fixed tooth plate 31, movable tooth plate 32, adjusting seat 34 and eccentric flywheel 33, and the second reducing mechanism includes crushing axle 41, to the not smooth problem of unloading that current reducing mechanism probably appears when handling the glass bottle, adopts the kibbling mode of extrusion through first reducing mechanism, and the crushing axle 41 of cooperation second reducing mechanism smashes the mode, guarantees rubber, glass, plastics and metal etc. homoenergetic in the dry type abandonment medical instrument and carries out better crushing.
The fixed toothed plate 31 of the first crushing device is arranged at the inner side of the machine body 10 along the vertical direction; the movable toothed plate 32 is obliquely arranged and gradually approaches the fixed toothed plate 31 in the direction away from the feeding port 11; the eccentric flywheel 33 is in transmission connection with the movable toothed plate 32, and the eccentric flywheel 33 controls the movable toothed plate 32 to move close to or far away from the fixed toothed plate 31 in a reciprocating manner; the adjustment seat 34 is configured to adjust a spacing between the fixed tooth plate 31 and the movable tooth plate 32. When crushing is carried out, the distance is adjusted by the adjusting seat 34 according to actual conditions, and the working pressure of the first crushing device and the second crushing device is reasonably divided. The collector 20 is arranged on one side of the second crushing device far away from the first crushing device and is used for collecting crushed materials.
Further, referring also to fig. 2, the second pulverizing apparatus includes a plurality of pulverizing shafts 41 horizontally disposed and inwardly rotated; the crushing shaft 41 is provided with the blades 42 in a staggered manner, and rubber waste having a poor treatment effect in the first crushing device can be further treated while the hard waste is crushed by the blades 42.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, in order to improve the pulverizing effect of the second pulverizing device, one end of the blade 42 away from the shaft body is provided with an inclined portion 43; the inclined portions 43 of the blades 42 on adjacent pulverizing shafts 41 extend in opposite directions.
Because medical waste is special, it is usually necessary to sterilize it to a certain extent when it is disposed, in this embodiment, the body 10 further includes an ultraviolet lamp 21; an ultraviolet lamp 21 is provided between the second crushing means and the collector 20. And disinfecting the crushed falling materials by using ultraviolet rays.
Alternatively, the collector 20 includes a conveyor belt or a crush box provided separately from the body 10. In this embodiment, adopt crushed aggregates box, can directly take out with crushed aggregates box and collect when the crushed aggregates is full.
In the dry type waste medical equipment treatment device in the embodiment, dry type medical waste which is not separated is crushed, two-stage crushing is adopted according to the properties of waste such as rubber, plastic, glass and metal, the integration degree is high, the adaptability is strong, and the crushing effect is good.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dry type abandonment medical instrument processing apparatus which characterized in that: the dry type waste medical instrument treatment device comprises a machine body, a collector, a first crushing device and a second crushing device, wherein the collector, the first crushing device and the second crushing device are arranged in the machine body; the top of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet; the second crushing device is arranged on one side of the first crushing device far away from the feeding port; the first crushing device comprises a fixed toothed plate, a movable toothed plate, an adjusting seat and an eccentric flywheel; the fixed toothed plate is arranged on the inner side of the machine body along the vertical direction; the movable toothed plate is obliquely arranged and is gradually close to the fixed toothed plate in the direction away from the feed opening; the eccentric flywheel is in transmission connection with the movable toothed plate and controls the movable toothed plate to move close to or far away from the fixed toothed plate in a reciprocating manner; the adjusting seat is configured to adjust a spacing between the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate; the second crushing device comprises a crushing shaft; the collector is arranged on one side of the second crushing device far away from the first crushing device.
2. The dry type waste medical device disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the second crushing device comprises a plurality of crushing shafts which are horizontally arranged and rotate inwards; the crushing shaft is provided with blades in a staggered manner.
3. The dry type waste medical device disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: one end of the blade, which is far away from the shaft body, is provided with an inclined part; the inclined portions of the blades on adjacent pulverizing shafts extend in opposite directions.
4. The dry type waste medical device disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the machine body also comprises an ultraviolet lamp tube; the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged between the second crushing device and the collector.
5. The dry type waste medical device disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the collector comprises a conveyer belt or a crushed material box which is arranged separately from the machine body.
CN201921910573.2U 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN210935333U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921910573.2U CN210935333U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921910573.2U CN210935333U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210935333U true CN210935333U (en) 2020-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921910573.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210935333U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Dry type waste medical instrument treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210935333U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112297281A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-02 湖南映宏新材料股份有限公司 Method for treating medical plastic-based waste

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112297281A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-02 湖南映宏新材料股份有限公司 Method for treating medical plastic-based waste

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200707

Termination date: 20201107