CN113293083A - Spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine medicine decocting pot and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine medicine decocting pot and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113293083A CN113293083A CN202110548176.0A CN202110548176A CN113293083A CN 113293083 A CN113293083 A CN 113293083A CN 202110548176 A CN202110548176 A CN 202110548176A CN 113293083 A CN113293083 A CN 113293083A
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/04—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
- C12G3/05—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides
- C12G3/055—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides extracted from plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/074—Ganoderma
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/04—Immunostimulants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/333—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
Abstract
The invention discloses a spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the technical field of medicinal liquor processing. The inner side decocting pot can effectively avoid medicinal materials from being bonded on the inner wall of the pot body due to overlong decocting time, so that the pot body is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the preparation process of the immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine adopts the spartina alterniflora as the raw material, so that the preparation process has an obvious liver-protecting effect, improves the immune function of body cells, further effectively improves the liver-protecting function of the ganoderma lucidum wine, and enhances the health-care function of the ganoderma lucidum wine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal liquor processing, in particular to a spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum liquor decoction pot and a preparation process thereof.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine has good treatment effect and lasting drug effect, and is popular with patients. However, in the traditional Chinese medicine decocting mode, a ceramic container is used for heating with open fire; the boiling process is slow, time and labor are wasted, the yield is not high, at present, wine products popular in the market are basically pure grain wine or blended ethanol wine, the wine is harmful to the body, the liver is damaged, and the brain is influenced after long-term drinking, most people can selectively drink medicinal liquor with the liver protection function along with the improvement of living standard, the spartina alterniflora grows on a wide beach surface and a river mouth bay between the average sea level and the average high tide level, the spartina alterniflora is introduced by Zhongxin professor of Nanjing university equal to 1979, the defects that the previously introduced spartina oryzae plants are short, the yield is low, harvesting is inconvenient and the like are overcome, the spartina alterniflora belongs to gramineae herbaceous plants, and the underground part consists of short and fine fibrous roots and root-shaped stems. The root system is developed and can reach 100 cm when being distributed in the ground. The plant stem is tough and upright, the stem node has a leaf sheath, and axillary buds are arranged on the leaf axillary. The leaves grow together, and are needle-shaped, have saline glands, and white powdery salt frost appears on the leaf surface. Panicle side flat, amphoteric flower; smooth ovaries, longitudinal dehiscence when anthers are mature, yellow pollen. Sexual maturity can be reached in 3-4 months, and the flowering period is related to geographical distribution. The spartina alterniflora is perennial, does not need to be planted every year, does not need to be fertilized and used, can harvest two tons of hay per mu every year, so the high organic biomass attracts multiple concerns, and the development and utilization trend of one wave and another wave is moving to enterprises from the academic world.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. in the traditional spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot, during the process of decocting traditional Chinese medicines, the medicinal materials are easy to be bonded on the inner wall of the decocting pot due to the overlong decocting time;
2. the traditional preparation process of the ganoderma lucidum wine for protecting the liver from immunity adopts single traditional Chinese medicine components, has poor liver protection effect and cannot have good health care effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot and a preparation process thereof, wherein one purpose is to have the function of cleaning the inner wall of a pot body while decocting the medicines, and solve the problem that the traditional spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot easily causes medicinal materials to be bonded on the inner wall of the decocting pot due to overlong decocting time in the process of decocting the traditional Chinese medicines; the other purpose is to solve the problems of single component and poor liver protection effect of the traditional Chinese medicine adopted in the preparation process of the traditional immune liver protection ganoderma lucidum wine so as to achieve the effect of improving the health care function of the medicinal liquor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot which comprises a pot body and a heating seat arranged at the bottom of the pot body, wherein a movable cover body is arranged at the top of the pot body, the top of the movable cover body is movably connected with a driving mechanism through a connecting frame, the output end of the driving mechanism is provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the movable cover body and extends into an inner cavity of the pot body, linkage frames are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the transmission shaft, soft rods are arranged at the bottoms of the ends, far away from the transmission shaft, of the linkage frames, and handles are arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the movable cover body.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inner side of the soft rod is provided with a first magnetic block, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic blocks are distributed to be homopolar and opposite, and the outer side of the soft rod is provided with a cleaning lug.
By adopting the technical scheme, the two soft rods in the scheme have magnetic pole repulsive force, and the soft rods can clean the inner wall of the pot body through the cleaning convex blocks arranged on the outer sides of the soft rods in the process that the linkage frame drives the soft rods to do circular motion.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the detachable type of the bottom surface of the transmission shaft is connected with a rectangular sleeve frame, and the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rectangular sleeve frame are movably connected with a vibration rod through a connecting bearing.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the shock rod is hollow structure, and vibrates the pole and be the setting of type of falling C, the inboard bottom of vibrating the pole is provided with magnetic block two, the magnetic pole distribution between magnetic block two and the magnetic block one is heteropolar relatively.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the oscillating rod in the scheme drives the soft rod to rotate 180 degrees every time through the linkage frame to be opposite to the inner side of the soft rod, under the action of heteropolar attraction between the magnetic block II and the magnetic block I, the oscillating rod can make swinging motion to extrude and crush medicinal materials with larger volume.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a process for preparing an immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine, which is prepared from ganoderma lucidum extract, spartina alterniflora fine powder and liquor base liquor, wherein the weight formula ratio of the components is as follows:
26.7-30.6% of ganoderma lucidum extract;
33.4 to 35.7 percent of spartina alterniflora fine powder;
33.7-39.9% of white spirit base wine.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the preparation process of the ganoderma lucidum wine for protecting the immunity and the liver comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the raw materials are prepared, and the lucid ganoderma extract, the spartina alterniflora fine powder and the white spirit base wine are respectively weighed according to the mixture ratio for later use.
Step two: mixing and processing, namely mixing and processing the ganoderma lucidum extract, the spartina alterniflora fine powder and the liquor base liquor to obtain initial liquor;
step three: purifying the wine liquid, filtering the processed initial wine liquid, and filling respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spartina alterniflora has an obvious effect of protecting the liver, and the total flavonoids contained in the spartina alterniflora can improve the immune function of body cells.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the weight of the white spirit base liquor adopted in the preparation of the raw materials in the step one is 0.5kg, and the alcohol degree is 40 degrees.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the step two mixed material processing comprises the following steps:
s1: mixing the materials, stirring, placing Ganoderma extract and spartina alterniflora fine powder into Chinese liquor base liquor, and stirring;
s2: standing for fermentation, and continuously soaking Ganoderma extract and spartina alterniflora fine powder in Chinese liquor base for 72 hr to fully ferment the raw materials.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides a spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot, which can enable a soft rod to drive a cleaning lug arranged on the outer side of the soft rod to clean the inner wall of the decocting pot under the driving action of a driving mechanism and the transmission action of a transmission shaft, so that medicinal materials are prevented from being bonded on the inner wall of the pot body due to overlong decocting time, the cleaning of the pot body is facilitated, and meanwhile, when the pot body faces medicinal materials with larger volume, the pot body can be vibrated, extruded and crushed, the processing efficiency of the decocting pot is improved, and the quality of extracted medicines is also improved.
2. The invention provides a process for preparing ganoderma lucidum wine for protecting the liver by immunity, which adopts spartina alterniflora as a raw material, the spartina alterniflora body is in the seashore intertidal zone, has good affinity with human body on chemical elements, and an extraordinary quantity of biological active substances such as polysaccharide, saponin, flavone and polyphenol are gathered in the spartina alterniflora body, thereby not only being suitable for the plant body, but also having good body building effect on human beings and animals. These preliminary studies provide scientific basis for the development of spartina alterniflora products. A large number of animal experiments and population test results show that the spartina alterniflora extract has the effects of enhancing the immunity of the organism, resisting fatigue, promoting sleep, delaying senescence, reducing blood fat, resisting inflammation and the like. The spartina alterniflora contains several components of saccharides, amino acids, proteins, flavonoids, organic acids, coumarins, alkaloids and the like, has an obvious effect of protecting the liver, and meanwhile, the total flavonoids contained in the spartina alterniflora can improve the immune function of body cells, so that the liver protection function of the ganoderma lucidum wine is effectively improved, and the health care function of the ganoderma lucidum wine is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the drug-decocting pot of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drug-decocting pot of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the transmission shaft, the linking frame and the oscillating rod according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pan body; 2. a heating base; 3. a movable cover body; 4. a connecting frame; 5. a drive mechanism; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a linkage frame; 8. a soft rod; 9. a first magnetic block; 10. cleaning the bumps; 11. a rectangular sleeve frame; 12. connecting a bearing; 13. a vibrating rod; 14. a second magnetic block; 15. a handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the invention provides a spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot, which comprises a pot body 1 and a heating seat 2 arranged at the bottom of the pot body 1, wherein a movable cover body 3 is arranged at the top of the pot body 1, the top of the movable cover body 3 is movably connected with a driving mechanism 5 through a connecting frame 4, and when the spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot is used, medicinal materials to be decocted and purified water are placed into an inner cavity of the pot body 1, and the heating seat 2 is controlled to be started, so that the medicinal materials in the pot body 1 can be heated and decocted.
Further, actuating mechanism 5's output is provided with transmission shaft 6, transmission shaft 6 runs through in activity lid 3 extends in the inner chamber of the pot body 1, both ends all are provided with linkage 7 about transmission shaft 6's bottom, the one end bottom that transmission shaft 6 was kept away from to linkage 7 all is provided with soft pole 8, both ends all are provided with handle 15 about activity lid 3's the top, in-process at the medicinal material boil out, actuating mechanism 5 operates, actuating mechanism 5 adopts motor drive, under the transmission of transmission shaft 6, can make linkage 7 drive the soft pole 8 of its bottom setting and rotate.
The inboard of soft pole 8 all is provided with magnetic block one 9, the magnetic pole of two magnetic block one 9 distributes for homopolar relatively, the outside of soft pole 8 all is provided with clean lug 10, because homopolar repulsion has between the magnetic block one 9 that two soft pole 8 inboard set up, and then make two soft poles 8 can be close to the inner wall of the pot body 1 under magnetic repulsion, drive the in-process that soft pole 8 carried out circular motion at linkage frame 7, clean lug 10 that the soft pole 8 accessible set up in its outside cleans the inner wall of the pot body 1, avoid because the time overlength of decocting medicinal herbs leads to the medicinal material to bond at the internal wall of pot.
The outer surface of the bottom of the transmission shaft 6 is detachably connected with a rectangular sleeve frame 11, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rectangular sleeve frame 11 are movably connected with a vibration rod 13 through a connecting bearing 12, the vibration rod 13 is of a hollow structure, the vibration rod 13 is arranged in an inverted C shape, a second magnetic block 14 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the vibration rod 13, magnetic poles between the second magnetic block 14 and a first magnetic block 9 are distributed in opposite poles, in the process that the linkage frame 7 drives the soft rod 8 to do circular motion, because the rectangular sleeve frame 11 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft 6, in the rotating process of the transmission shaft 6, the rectangular sleeve frame 11 keeps static, the linkage frame 7 drives the soft rod 8 to rotate 180 degrees every time, the inner side of the soft rod 8 is opposite to the inner side of the vibration rod 13, under the action of the opposite pole attraction force between the second magnetic block 14 and the first magnetic block 9, the vibration rod 13 can swing to extrude and crush medicinal materials with larger volume, improving the extraction effect of the medicinal materials.
Example 2
The invention provides a process for preparing an immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine, which is prepared from ganoderma lucidum extract, spartina alterniflora fine powder and liquor base liquor, and comprises the following components in parts by weight:
26.7-30.6% of ganoderma lucidum extract;
33.4 to 35.7 percent of spartina alterniflora fine powder;
33.7-39.9% of white spirit base wine.
Meanwhile, the preparation process of the ganoderma lucidum wine for protecting the liver by immunity comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing raw materials, namely respectively weighing the lucid ganoderma extract, the spartina alterniflora fine powder and the liquor base liquor according to the mixture ratio for later use;
step two: mixing and processing, namely mixing and processing the ganoderma lucidum extract, the spartina alterniflora fine powder and the liquor base liquor to obtain initial liquor;
step three: purifying the wine liquid, filtering the processed initial wine liquid, and filling respectively to ensure that the filtered wine liquid does not contain solids and reaches the drinking standard.
In the step one, the weight of the liquor base adopted in the preparation of the raw materials is 0.5kg, the alcohol content is 40 degrees, the step adopts the spartina alterniflora fine powder as the raw material, and the spartina alterniflora fine powder is the extract of the spartina alterniflora, wherein the extract contains several components such as saccharides, amino acids, proteins, flavonoids, organic acids, coumarins, alkaloids and the like, and the liquor base has an obvious liver protection effect.
It is worth mentioning that the total flavonoids contained in spartina alterniflora can improve the immune function of effective body cells.
Further, the processing of the mixed material in the second step comprises the following steps:
s1: mixing the materials, stirring, placing Ganoderma extract and spartina alterniflora fine powder into Chinese liquor base liquor, and stirring;
s2: standing for fermentation, and continuously soaking Ganoderma extract and spartina alterniflora fine powder in Chinese liquor base for 72 hr to fully ferment the raw materials.
The invention provides a spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot and a preparation process thereof, wherein the decocting pot has the following beneficial effects:
according to the spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot, under the driving action of the driving mechanism and the transmission action of the transmission shaft, the soft rod can drive the cleaning lug arranged on the outer side of the soft rod to clean the inner wall of the decocting pot, so that medicinal materials are prevented from being bonded on the inner wall of the pot body due to overlong decocting time, the pot body is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, when the pot body faces medicinal materials with larger volume, the medicinal materials can be vibrated, extruded and crushed, the processing efficiency of the decocting pot is improved, and the quality of the extracted medicinal materials is improved.
The invention relates to a process for preparing an immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine, which adopts spartina alterniflora as a raw material, wherein the spartina alterniflora contains several components such as saccharides, amino acids, proteins, flavonoids, organic acids, coumarins, alkaloids and the like.
The invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a spartina alterniflora immunity and liver protection glossy ganoderma wine pot of decocting medicinal herbs, includes the pot body (1) and sets up in heating seat (2) of pot body (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the top of the pot body (1) is provided with movable cover body (3), the top of movable cover body (3) has actuating mechanism (5) through being provided with link (4) swing joint, the output of actuating mechanism (5) is provided with transmission shaft (6), transmission shaft (6) run through in movable cover body (3) extend in the inner chamber of the pot body (1), both ends all are provided with linkage frame (7) about the bottom of transmission shaft (6), the one end bottom of transmission shaft (6) is kept away from in linkage frame (7) all is provided with soft pole (8), both ends all are provided with handle (15) about the top of movable cover body (3).
2. The spartina alterniflora immunity liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the soft rod (8) is provided with a first magnetic block (9), the magnetic poles of the first magnetic blocks (9) are distributed in the same polarity and opposite, and the outer side of the soft rod (8) is provided with a cleaning lug (10).
3. The spartina alterniflora immunity liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the bottom of the transmission shaft (6) is detachably connected with a rectangular sleeve frame (11), and the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rectangular sleeve frame (11) are movably connected with a vibration rod (13) through a connecting bearing (12).
4. The spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine decocting pot of claim 3, characterized in that: vibrate pole (13) and be hollow structure, and vibrate pole (13) and be the setting of type of falling C, the inboard bottom of vibrating pole (13) is provided with magnetic block two (14), the magnetic pole distribution between magnetic block two (14) and magnetic block one (9) is heteropolar relatively.
5. A preparation process of ganoderma lucidum wine for immunity and liver protection is characterized by comprising the following steps: the ganoderma lucidum wine for protecting the liver by immunity is prepared from ganoderma lucidum extract, spartina alterniflora fine powder and white spirit base wine, and the formula ratio by weight of each component is as follows:
26.7-30.6% of ganoderma lucidum extract;
33.4 to 35.7 percent of spartina alterniflora fine powder;
33.7-39.9% of white spirit base wine.
6. The preparation process of the ganoderma lucidum wine for immunity and liver protection according to claim 5, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the preparation process of the ganoderma lucidum wine for protecting the immunity and the liver comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the raw materials are prepared, and the lucid ganoderma extract, the spartina alterniflora fine powder and the white spirit base wine are respectively weighed according to the mixture ratio for later use.
Step two: mixing and processing, namely mixing and processing the ganoderma lucidum extract, the spartina alterniflora fine powder and the liquor base liquor to obtain initial liquor;
step three: purifying the wine liquid, filtering the processed initial wine liquid, and filling respectively.
7. The preparation process of the ganoderma lucidum wine for immunity and liver protection according to claim 5, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the weight of the white spirit base liquor adopted in the preparation of the raw materials in the step one is 0.5kg, and the alcohol degree is 40 degrees.
8. The preparation process of the ganoderma lucidum wine for immunity and liver protection according to claim 5, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the step two mixed material processing comprises the following steps:
s1: mixing the materials, stirring, placing Ganoderma extract and spartina alterniflora fine powder into Chinese liquor base liquor, and stirring;
s2: standing for fermentation, and continuously soaking Ganoderma extract and spartina alterniflora fine powder in Chinese liquor base for 72 hr to fully ferment the raw materials.
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