CN101948724A - Method for preparing wild jujube wine - Google Patents

Method for preparing wild jujube wine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101948724A
CN101948724A CN2010102912808A CN201010291280A CN101948724A CN 101948724 A CN101948724 A CN 101948724A CN 2010102912808 A CN2010102912808 A CN 2010102912808A CN 201010291280 A CN201010291280 A CN 201010291280A CN 101948724 A CN101948724 A CN 101948724A
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fermentation
wild jujube
wine
jujube
grams per
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CN2010102912808A
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李建明
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for processing fruit wine, in particular to a method for preparing wild jujube wine. The method solves the problems of processing and utilization of wild jujube. The method comprises the following steps of: raw material selection; washing and impurity removal; hydration, namely mixing and hydrating the wild jujube and water till full water absorption and swelling; core removal; fermentation, namely adding sugar into the separated fruit mash till the sugar concentration reaches 150 grams per liter, then adding 50 grams per ton of sodium thiosulfate and 80 to 100 grams per ton of active dry yeast into the fruit mash, mixing the materials uniformly, pumping the mixture into a fermentation tank, fermenting the mixture for 3 to 4 days, controlling the temperature to be no more than 29 DEG C, and stopping fermentation when the alcoholic strength reaches 10 degrees; separation of clear wine after the fermentation is finished; acid degradation, namely adding lactic acid bacteria into the clear wine to perform lactic acid bacteria fermentation because the acidity of the wide jujube is high; ageing treatment, namely standing the clear wine for 3 months; and blending.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Wild jujube wine
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of working method of fruit wine, be specially a kind of preparation method of Wild jujube wine.
Background technology
Wild jujube, the fruit of Rhamnaceae Rhamnus shrub plant wild jujube (Z izypus jujubaM ill) also claims the mountain jujube, and shape is littler and justify than general jujube, and crust is red-purple, and is smooth and do not have wrinkle, widely distributes in mountain area, the hilly country on ground such as Shandong, Hebei.It is denseer that wild jujube and jujube are compared tart flavour, can eat raw, and also pharmaceutically acceptable, the nutritive value of wild jujube is very high, and the nutrition of wild jujube is mainly reflected in its composition.It contains various trace elements such as potassium, sodium, iron, zinc, phosphorus, selenium not only as other fruit; The more important thing is, contain a large amount of vitamins Cs in the fresh wild jujube, vitamin-E, its content are 2-3 times of red date, 20-30 times of oranges and tangerines, and the utilization ratio in human body can reach 86.3%, is the outstanding person in all fruit.Wild jujube can be processed into as food such as Sucus Ziziphi Spinosae, wild jujube powder, Wild Jujube wines, and wild jujube also has pharmaceutical use.On the books very early in the classic of TCM Shennong's Herbal, wild jujube can " five viscera settling be made light of one's life by commiting suicide and is prolonged life ".Effect with the old and face nursing and life prolonging of anti-disease, anti-aging.Can play nourishing the liver, the peaceful heart, calm the nerves, the effect of arrest sweating.Medically commonly used it treat neurasthenia, vexed insomnia, dreaminess, night sweat, easy disease such as frightened.The sour leaf ketone that extracts in the Folium Ziziphi Spinosae has curative effect preferably to coronary heart disease.
Wild jujube can be processed food such as tea, beverage, wine.The processing technology of common Wild Jujube wine is fermentation and half zymotechnique, for example application number: a kind of Wild jujube wine of 200710018683.3 records and preparation method thereof.Step (one) choosing fruit, broken skin: wild jujube through the choosing fruit, clean, again after the fragmentation, add 3~6 times of wild jujube weight, pol and be in 10%~20% the aqueous sucrose solution and soak 3~5H, the wild jujube wine with dregs is standby; Step (two) zymamsis: the wine brewing active dry yeast bacterium of getting wild jujube weight 0.5%~1.5% earlier, add pol (saccharometer measurement) and be in 5~15% the sucrose water, under 30 ℃ of conditions, activate 0.5~1 hour, it is added in the wild jujube wine with dregs again, stir, controlled temperature is at 25~28 ℃, carry out zymamsis, when the residual sugar amount in the fermented liquid is lower than 5% (measuring with saccharometer), finish zymamsis, about 6~8 days of time, filter and obtain Wild Jujube wine.With application number is the soak type Wild jujube wine of 200710018683.3 1 representatives, it is 45 degree liquor with the wine base, raw material is wild wild jujube, concrete prescription is: the wild wild jujube of the wild wild jujube fruit of weight ratio 6-12% liquor 45 degree 33-40% white sugar 10-13% citric acid 0.1-0.3% potassium sorbate 0.02-0.05% soft water 42-50% is really soaked, heat to soak and made wild wild jujube Normal juice in 48 hours, in addition wild wild jujube is put into 45 degree liquor and invaded bubble 10-15 days, making wild wild jujube invades and steeps in wine, both were with 2: 1 mixed, with liquid glucose, citric acid, the potassium sorbate allotment, through the essence filter, sterilization is made into samples wine.With application number is that the 97104748.0 allotment wine of representing are formed (weight ratio) by following composition: liquor 90%, wild jujube 8%, river knee 0.5%, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 0.5%, asparagus fern 0.5%, matrimony vine 0.5%.The lixiviate of wild jujube aquation is after the polygalacturonase hydrolysis obtains spine date juice, at 25 ℃ of-28 ℃ of following Primary Fermentation 5-9d, again through about 16 ℃ of-20 ℃ of following secondary fermentation 20d of tank switching, after the clarification of following glue, freezing, filtration etc. are handled, obtain wild jujube fruit wine, the bright-coloured clarification of wine body, sour-sweet degree is moderate, alcoholic strength 10%-13%.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for the problem of the processing and utilization that solves Wild jujube and a kind of preparation method of Wild Jujube wine is provided.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme, a kind of preparation method of Wild jujube, and step is:
1. material choice, 2. washing impurity-removing:
3. aquation: Wild jujube and water are mixed the abundant water absorption and swelling of aquation, 4. take off nuclear,
5. fermentation, the fruit wine with dregs of separating is added that sugar makes sugared concentration reach 150 grams per liters, add Sulfothiorine 50 gram/tons, add active dry yeast 80-100 gram/ton again, and mix and squeeze into fermentor tank, begin fermentation, fermentation time 3~4 days, controlled temperature are no more than 29 ℃, reach 10 ° with alcoholic strength and can stop fermentation, 6. after the fermentation ends, pure mellow wine liquid is separated
7. fall acid, the acidity of Wild jujube is very high, and add milk-acid bacteria and carry out lactobacillus-fermented,
8. ageing is handled, and leaves standstill processing in 3 months
9. allotment is blent.
Wild jujube wine color and luster according to above-mentioned prepared: light red, clear does not have obvious suspended substance and throw out.Have fruital and sweet-smelling.The mellow gentle association of mouthfeel, the wine body is plentiful, and pleasant impression is long, and free from extraneous odour has mountain jujube mulse typical style.20 ℃ 12 ± 0.5% of alcohol, total acid 6~7 grams per liters, below volatile acid 0.8 grams per liter, sugar-free extract 14 grams per liters.
Embodiment
The preparation method of embodiment 1, a kind of Wild jujube wine, step is:
1. material choice ingredient requirement ripening degree height, full seed, color and luster is pure, and fruit is evenly individual, no disease and pest, the Wild jujube that does not have the phenomenon that rots, 2. washing impurity-removing: Wild jujube is earlier through the phreatic water washing, the earth on pericarp surface, impurity and the microorganism that adheres to cleaned up, to prevent to bring in the fruit liquid, influence dipping and fermentation cause the muddy phenomenon of wine liquid.Jujube is put into ceramic pot or stainless steel vessel, add fresh phreatic water again.It is fully absorbed water, utilize double-edged fine-toothed comb when adding water, make the water surface surpass above the jujube 10 centimetres and be advisable to jujube pressure a little.3. aquation: after rinsing well, Wild jujube and water are mixed the abundant water absorption and swelling of aquation, amount of water is that the wild jujube amount is as the criterion to flood wild jujube, temperature 30-50 ℃, and time 48-60 hour.4. take off nuclear and pulverizing: the mountain jujube can carry out extrusion process after handling through aquation, and pulp is taken off from fruit stone fully.Fruit stone and pulp mash are separated, and mash is sent in the fermentor tank fermented.5. fermentation, the fruit wine with dregs of separating is added that sugar makes sugared concentration reach 150 grams per liters, add Sulfothiorine 50 gram/tons, add active dry yeast 80-100 gram/ton again, and mix and squeeze into fermentor tank, begin fermentation, fermentation time 3~4 days, controlled temperature is no more than 29 ℃, reaches 10 ° with alcoholic strength and can stop fermentation.6. after the fermentation ends, seal, static, make its natural sedimentation 7 days, separate then, squeezing again, pure mellow wine liquid is separated.
7. fall acid, the acidity of Wild jujube is very high, adds milk-acid bacteria and carries out lactobacillus-fermented, makes taste soft.
8. ageing is handled, and above-mentioned fermented liquid is put into sealed can, leaves standstill processing in 3 months.
9. allotment is blent, and can process according to the colony of different taste, and for example sugaring is treated as half-dried, sweet type wine.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a Wild jujube, it is characterized in that: step is:
(1), material choice, (2), washing impurity-removing:
(3), aquation: Wild jujube and water are mixed the abundant water absorption and swelling of aquation, (4), take off nuclear,
(5), fermentation, the fruit wine with dregs of separating is added that sugar makes sugared concentration reach 150 grams per liters, add Sulfothiorine 50 gram/tons, add active dry yeast 80-100 gram/ton again, and mix and squeeze into fermentor tank, begin fermentation, fermentation time 3~4 days, controlled temperature are no more than 29 ℃, reach 10 ° with alcoholic strength and can stop fermentation, (6), after the fermentation ends, pure mellow wine liquid is separated
(7), acid is fallen, the acidity of Wild jujube is very high, add milk-acid bacteria and carry out lactobacillus-fermented,
(8), ageing handles, and leaves standstill processing in 3 months,
(9), allotment is blent.
CN2010102912808A 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Method for preparing wild jujube wine Pending CN101948724A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102652770A (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-05 天津聚贤投资有限公司 Jujube dead leaf wine
CN104017694A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-03 四川理工学院 Brewing technique of low-sugar red date rice wine
CN104862173A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-26 中国中轻国际工程有限公司 Production process of wild jujube wine
CN105754772A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 成都大学 Quinoa fruit wine and preparation method thereof
CN110669614A (en) * 2018-06-15 2020-01-10 雷炳忠 Production method of natural wild jujube wine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102652770A (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-05 天津聚贤投资有限公司 Jujube dead leaf wine
CN104017694A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-03 四川理工学院 Brewing technique of low-sugar red date rice wine
CN104017694B (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-04-20 四川理工学院 A kind of making method of low sugar red date rice wine
CN104862173A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-26 中国中轻国际工程有限公司 Production process of wild jujube wine
CN105754772A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 成都大学 Quinoa fruit wine and preparation method thereof
CN110669614A (en) * 2018-06-15 2020-01-10 雷炳忠 Production method of natural wild jujube wine

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Application publication date: 20110119