CN113250214A - Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device - Google Patents
Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113250214A CN113250214A CN202110645085.9A CN202110645085A CN113250214A CN 113250214 A CN113250214 A CN 113250214A CN 202110645085 A CN202110645085 A CN 202110645085A CN 113250214 A CN113250214 A CN 113250214A
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 255
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A rock slope green supporting and conserving device comprises a water storage box and a supporting plate; the water storage box is fixed through the anchor rod, the water storage box and the supporting plate form a net-shaped arrangement to fix the mixed planting base material in a subarea mode to prevent water and soil loss, and meanwhile, the rock slope is supported; in rainy days, rainwater is sequentially filtered through the primary filtering and speed reduction of the sawtooth surface on the front surface of the supporting plate and the diversion of the fish mouth to filter a large amount of impurities in the rainwater to enter the water storage box, and then the rainwater is stored after the remaining small amount of impurities are removed through standing precipitation at the arc bottom of the water storage box; when the water in the water storage box exceeds the small-hole water outlet pipe on the inner wall of the water storage box, the water enters the inside of the supporting plate through the water outlet pipe of the water storage box and the water inlet of the supporting plate and then flows to the capillary water outlet; the supporting and protecting plate conducts drainage and preliminary filtration on rainwater, and the rainwater is led into a water storage box for precipitation and storage; then water slowly seeps into the surface layer, the middle layer and the deep layer of the mixed culture substrate through the capillary lines at the capillary water outlet, the volatilization speed of water supply of the root of the green plant is slowed down, and the effect of green plant conservation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope support and greening, in particular to a rock slope green support and conservation device.
Background
In the process of engineering project construction of traffic, water conservancy, electric power, mines and the like in China, the phenomenon of leaving exposed slopes is frequent, the exposed slopes not only cause the destruction of ecological environment landscape, but also have various geological disaster hidden dangers due to different material structures. The rock slope has a great threat to the ecological geological environment protection, the exposed slope surface of the rock slope is often cut by cracks to be loose and broken under the long-term influence of rainfall and weathering, the phenomenon of local collapse and block falling sometimes happens, the ecological self-healing capability of the slope is extremely poor, self-greening cannot be realized, and the natural landform landscape is seriously damaged. Slope greening is a novel ecological slope protection mode capable of effectively protecting bare slopes, and is combined with traditional engineering slope protection to effectively realize ecological vegetation restoration of the slopes. Generally, a slope surface is required to be covered with a mixed planting substrate, and green plants are planted on the mixed planting substrate to prevent the slope surface from being damaged due to water and soil loss caused by heavy rain washing on the exposed slope surface; in the prior art, the problem of how to transplant green plants to a slope surface is well solved, but the green plants can survive after being transplanted to the slope surface through a weak period to realize the function of protecting the slope surface, and the green plants need to be carefully cared during the period, and particularly the water shortage cannot be realized; in sunny days, water needs to be added into the green plants to contain the green plants, or pipelines are erected, or water is pulled by an automobile to be sprayed, and even manual pouring often needs to invest a large amount of manpower and material resources; the irrigation modes are that water is sent to the roots of green plants from the outside to the inside, a large amount of water is trapped on the surface layer of the planting substrate and does not reach the roots to be utilized by the green plants, however, the water trapped on the surface layer is volatilized firstly and is not utilized by the green plants finally; transpiration or photosynthesis of green plants consumes much water from the roots, and is so rapid due to dehydration of the green plants within the planting substrate; the above-mentioned conserving effect is not very good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a rock slope green supporting and conserving device.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a rock slope green supporting and conserving device is arranged on a mixed planting base material on the surface of a rock slope in a net shape; the outer side surface of the green supporting and conserving device exceeds the mixed planting base material, the nodes arranged in a net shape are water storage boxes, and the net wires of the net are supporting plates; the back of the water storage box is vertically fixed on the rock slope through an anchor rod;
one end of the supporting plate is a water inlet end, and the other end of the supporting plate is a plate fixing end; the water inlet end is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the fixed plate end is closed; the front surface of the supporting guard plate is a closed sawtooth surface, and a sawtooth opening faces to the water inlet end; capillary water outlets with the same number as the water inlets are uniformly distributed on the back surface of the supporting plate; the side surface of the supporting plate exceeds the front surface of the water storage box;
the water storage box is hollow; a fixing frame matched with the fixing plate end is arranged above two sides of the outside of the water storage box, and a drain pipe communicated with the inside of the water storage box is arranged below the two sides of the outside; the water outlet pipe is matched with the water inlet end; a fish mouth is arranged below the front part of the water storage box, which is beyond the fixed plate end; the fish mouth opening is formed by the top ends of the two arc-shaped plates and the top end of the special-shaped block clamped between the two arc-shaped plates; the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate and the bottom end of the special-shaped block form a turbid water port on the outer side and a clear water port on the inner side; the front of the water storage box facing the clean water port is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes.
Preferably, the cross section of the fixing frame is a right triangle matched with the fixing plate end, and the bevel edge is matched with the back of the fixing plate end.
Preferably, the distance between the top end of the arc-shaped plate and the inner side of the top end of the special-shaped block is a, and the distance between the top end of the arc-shaped plate and the outer side of the top end of the special-shaped block is b; a: b is 2: 3.
Preferably, the side surface of the supporting plate exceeds the mixed planting base material by 2-3 cm.
Preferably, the water inlet holes are arranged in a trend of low inside and high outside.
Preferably, the end part of the drain pipe is provided with a notch matched with the sawtooth surface; a plug is arranged at the rear side of the notch; small-hole water outlet pipes with the same number as the capillary water outlets are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the water storage box at the corresponding positions of the water outlet pipes; the small-hole water outlet pipe is obliquely downward along the water outlet pipe and corresponds to the capillary water outlet.
Preferably, the back of the water storage box is provided with a lantern ring; the stock is L shape, and the long limit is buried in the rock matter side slope of going up, and the minor face upwards passes the lantern ring.
Preferably, the supporting and protecting plate is internally and uniformly provided with tubular lines for communicating the water inlet with the capillary water outlet.
Preferably, the bottom surface inside the water storage box is an arc bottom.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a rock slope green supporting and conserving device, which comprises a water storage box and a supporting plate; the water storage box is fixed through the anchor rod, the water storage box and the supporting plate form a net-shaped arrangement to fix the mixed planting base material in a subarea mode to prevent water and soil loss, and meanwhile, the rock slope is supported; rainwater is sequentially filtered and filtered by the sawtooth surface on the front surface of the supporting plate and is decelerated, a large amount of impurities in the rainwater are filtered by the diversion of the fish mouth, the rainwater enters the water storage box, and the residual small amount of impurities are removed by standing and precipitation at the arc bottom of the water storage box and then are stored; when the water in the water storage box exceeds the small-hole water outlet pipe on the inner wall of the water storage box, the water enters the inside of the supporting plate through the water outlet pipe of the water storage box and the water inlet of the supporting plate and then flows to the capillary water outlet; the supporting and protecting plate conducts drainage and preliminary filtration on rainwater, and the rainwater is led into a water storage box for precipitation and storage; then water slowly seeps into the surface layer, the middle layer and the deep layer of the mixed culture substrate through the tubular lines at the capillary water outlet, the green plant conservation effect is improved, and the volatilization speed of water supply of the root of the green plant is slowed down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a right side view of a section of a rocky slope with green supports and containment of the invention installed;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view I of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view in the direction A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view II of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is one of the assembling schematic diagrams of the water storage box, the support guard plate and the anchor rod;
FIG. 6 is a front half sectional view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic view showing the assembly of the water storage box, the support guard plate and the anchor rod;
FIG. 9 is one of the schematic structural views of the sheathing panel;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of the backup plate;
FIG. 11 is a front full sectional view of the sheathing panel;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a capillary water outlet for conserving green plants;
in the figure: 1. rock slope, 11 mixed planting base materials, 2 water storage boxes, 21 arc-shaped bottoms, 22 fixing frames, 23 water discharge pipes, 231 cuts, 232 plugs, 24 fish mouths, 241 arc-shaped plates, 242 special-shaped blocks, 25 turbid water outlets, 26 clean water outlets, 27 water inlet holes, 28 small-hole water outlet pipes, 29 lantern rings, 3 supporting plates, 31 water inlet ends, 311 water inlet ends, 32 fixing plate ends, 33 sawtooth surfaces, 34 capillary water outlets, 35 tubular lines and 4 anchor rods.
Detailed Description
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-12, a rock slope green supporting and conserving device is arranged on a mixed planting substrate on the surface of a rock slope in a net shape; the mixed planting base material provides nutrients for the growth of green plants, and the green supporting and conserving devices arranged in a net shape fix the mixed planting base material in different areas; the outer side surface of the green supporting and conserving device exceeds the mixed planting base material, the nodes arranged in a net shape are water storage boxes, and the net wires of the net are supporting plates; the back of the water storage box is vertically fixed on the rock slope through an anchor rod; the anchor rods are used for fixing the water storage boxes serving as the net-shaped arrangement nodes, and further fixing the supporting plates serving as net lines among the water storage boxes, so that the net-shaped arrangement of the invention is realized;
one end of the supporting plate is a water inlet end, and the other end of the supporting plate is a plate fixing end; the water inlet end is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the fixed plate end is closed; water in the water storage box enters the interior of the supporting plate from the water inlet, but is not discharged from the plate fixing end; the front surface of the supporting guard plate is a closed sawtooth surface, and a sawtooth opening faces to the water inlet end; the sawtooth surface can receive rainwater; each sawtooth can buffer rainwater flowing on the sawtooth surface, and impurities of the buffered rainwater can be preliminarily precipitated on a sawtooth opening; capillary water outlets with the same number as the water inlets are uniformly distributed on the back surface of the supporting plate; the small-hole water outlet pipe is obliquely downward along the water outlet pipe and corresponds to the capillary water outlet; water entering the supporting plate slowly seeps out of the capillary water outlet and infiltrates into the mixed planting base material below the supporting plate; the side surface of the supporting plate exceeds the front surface of the water storage box; the water flowing to the fixed plate end at the tail part of the sawtooth surface flows to the front side of the water storage box;
the water storage box is hollow and used for storing water, and the inner bottom surface of the water storage box is an arc-shaped bottom and used for precipitating residual impurities in water in the water storage box; a fixing frame matched with the fixing plate end is arranged above two sides of the outside of the water storage box and used for fixing the supporting and protecting plate, and a drain pipe communicated with the inside of the water storage box is arranged below two sides of the outside; the water outlet pipe is matched with the water inlet end; the water in the water storage box is drained into the supporting and protecting plate below through the drainage pipe; a fish mouth is arranged below the front part of the water storage box, which is beyond the fixed plate end; the water flow flowing down from the fixed plate end flows to the fish mouth; the fish mouth opening is formed by the top ends of the two arc-shaped plates and the top end of the special-shaped block clamped between the two arc-shaped plates; the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate and the bottom end of the special-shaped block form a turbid water port on the outer side and a clear water port on the inner side; by means of the inclination of the upward slope, the rainwater flowing to the fish mouth is buffered by the sawtooth surface, turbid water is below, clear water is above, and the turbid water and the clear water are divided by the special-shaped blocks at the fish mouth; turbid water with more impurities flows to the turbid water gap, and clear water with few impurities flows to the clear water gap; the front surface of the water storage box, which faces the clean water port, is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes; the clear water flowing through the clear water port enters the water storage box through the water inlet.
The section of the fixing frame is a right triangle matched with the fixing plate end, and the bevel edge is matched with the back of the fixing plate end; the fixing frame is buckled with the fixing plate end of the supporting and protecting plate so as to be connected with the water storage box above; when the fixing frame is mutually buckled with the fixed plate end, the bevel edge of the right triangle is mutually jointed with the back surface of the fixed plate end.
The distance between the top end of the arc-shaped plate and the inner side of the top end of the special-shaped block is a, and the distance between the top end of the arc-shaped plate and the outer side of the top end of the special-shaped block is b; a: b is 2: 3.
The side surface of the support guard plate exceeds the mixed planting base material by 2-3 cm.
The water inlet holes are arranged in a trend of low inside and high outside, and accord with the flow direction of water flowing out of the clear water port; the water flow flows downwards and inwards, and the water flow is gradually shunted along each water inlet hole and enters the water storage box; the water inlet at the middle high position is in the flow direction range of the water flow, and the water inlet at the lower position does not need to be arranged because the clear water is completely distributed by the water inlets at the upper part; unnecessary and useless inlet opening only can let more rainwater that contain impurity directly get into inside the water storage box, increases the burden that the arc end deposited.
The end part of the drain pipe is provided with a notch matched with the sawtooth surface; the cut is buckled with the supporting plate and is connected with the water storage box below; small-hole water outlet pipes are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the water storage box at the corresponding positions of the water outlet pipes; water in the water storage box flows into the supporting plate through the small-hole water outlet pipe; meanwhile, the small-hole water outlet pipe filters the clear water which is statically precipitated in the water storage box again so as to prevent large-particle impurities which enter the water storage box by mistake from blocking the capillary water outlet; and a plug is arranged at the rear side of the notch and used for limiting the position of the supporting and protecting plate and ensuring that the capillary water outlet pipe can be successfully butted with the tubular grains.
The back of the water storage box is provided with a lantern ring; the anchor rod is L-shaped, the long side of the anchor rod is embedded into the rock side and upward slope, and the short side of the anchor rod upwards penetrates through the lantern ring; individual water storage box can be through stock minor face axial direction loading and unloading, and the water storage box that installs can be in stock long limit direction restraint fixed.
The supporting plate is internally and uniformly provided with tubular lines for communicating the water inlet with the capillary water outlet, and the flow speed of water flow in the supporting plate is slowed down again, so that the water flow is more slowly seeped out from the capillary water outlet.
The tubular lines in the supporting and protecting plate are capillary tubes with phi 4mm, and the corresponding capillary water outlets are holes with phi 3 mm.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
storing the water in a rainy day,
the rainfall directly falls on the supporting and protecting plate or flows to the supporting and protecting plate through the surfaces of the mixed planting base material and the water storage box; rainwater on the supporting plate flows downwards along the sawtooth surfaces of the supporting plate due to gravity; the tooth mouth of the sawtooth surface faces the water inlet end, and the tooth mouth is upward after the installation; the rainwater flowing downwards is decelerated by the sawteeth, and impurities in the rainwater are primarily precipitated by the tooth openings; when the rainwater flows to the fixed plate end, the rainwater is decelerated and preliminarily precipitated by the plurality of sawtooth tooth openings, impurities are below, and clear water is above; when the water flows out of the fixed plate end and reaches the mouth of the fish mouth, turbid water containing a large amount of impurities and clear water containing a small amount of impurities are separated by the special-shaped blocks; clear water is discharged through a clear water port, and turbid water is discharged through a turbid water port; clear water discharged from the clear water port flows to the water inlet hole along the front surface of the water storage box; then is introduced into the water storage box through a plurality of water inlet holes for storage.
The water seepage and the conservation are carried out,
water in the water storage box is kept standing for precipitation, and a small amount of impurities contained in the water are precipitated into the arc-shaped bottom; the water level gradually increased is continuously increased to exceed the small-hole water outlet pipe, large-particle impurities in the water storage box are blocked by the small-hole water outlet pipe, and the rest of the impurities flow into the water outlet pipe through the small-hole water outlet pipe; in the drainage pipe, water enters the interior of the supporting plate through the water inlet; the water entering the inside of the supporting and protecting plate slowly flows to the capillary water outlet through the tubular grains; the water seeped out from the capillary water outlet can simultaneously seep into the surface layer, the middle layer and the deep layer of the mixed planting base material; the surface layer of the water and the mixed culture substrate which penetrate into the surface layer is covered on the water in the middle layer and the water in the deep layer, so that the evaporation speed of the water in the middle layer and the water in the deep layer is reduced; the water in the surface layer of the mixed culture substrate is evaporated to take away a large amount of heat, and the water in the middle layer and the deep layer of the mixed culture substrate is reserved; the water in the middle layer and the deep layer is directly supplied to the root of the green plants, so that the requirement of the green plants is directly and effectively met; therefore, even a small amount of water slowly flowing out of the capillary water outlet has a good effect of conserving green plants and helps the green plants to live through the weak period; and the water reserved in the water storage box is enough to keep green plants in good health for a long time.
Claims (9)
1. A rock slope green supporting and conserving device is arranged on a mixed planting base material on the surface of a rock slope in a net shape; the green supporting and conserving device is characterized in that the outer side surface of the green supporting and conserving device exceeds a mixed planting base material, nodes arranged in a net shape are water storage boxes, and net wires of the net are supporting plates; the back of the water storage box is vertically fixed on the rock slope through an anchor rod;
one end of the supporting plate is a water inlet end, and the other end of the supporting plate is a plate fixing end; the water inlet end is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the fixed plate end is closed; the front surface of the supporting guard plate is a closed sawtooth surface, and a sawtooth opening faces to the water inlet end; capillary water outlets with the same number as the water inlets are uniformly distributed on the back surface of the supporting plate; the side surface of the supporting plate exceeds the front surface of the water storage box;
the water storage box is hollow; a fixing frame matched with the fixing plate end is arranged above two sides of the outside of the water storage box, and a drain pipe communicated with the inside of the water storage box is arranged below the two sides of the outside; the water outlet pipe is matched with the water inlet end; a fish mouth is arranged below the front part of the water storage box, which is beyond the fixed plate end; the fish mouth opening is formed by the top ends of the two arc-shaped plates and the top end of the special-shaped block clamped between the two arc-shaped plates; the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate and the bottom end of the special-shaped block form a turbid water port on the outer side and a clear water port on the inner side; the front of the water storage box facing the clean water port is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes.
2. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the section of the fixing frame is a right triangle matched with the fixing plate end, and the bevel edge is matched with the back of the fixing plate end.
3. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the top end of the arc-shaped plate and the inner side of the top end of the special-shaped block is a, and the distance between the top end of the arc-shaped plate and the outer side of the top end of the special-shaped block is b; a: b is 2: 3.
4. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the support guard plate exceeds the mixed planting base material by 2-3 cm.
5. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet holes are arranged in a trend of low inside and high outside.
6. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the drain pipe is provided with a notch matched with the sawtooth surface; a plug is arranged at the rear side of the notch; small-hole water outlet pipes with the same number as the capillary water outlets are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the water storage box at the corresponding positions of the water outlet pipes; the small-hole water outlet pipe is obliquely downward along the water outlet pipe and corresponds to the capillary water outlet.
7. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the back of the water storage box is provided with a lantern ring; the stock is L shape, and the long limit is buried in the rock matter side slope of going up, and the minor face upwards passes the lantern ring.
8. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting guard plate is internally and evenly provided with tubular lines for communicating the water inlet with the capillary water outlet.
9. The rock matter side-up slope green supporting and conserving device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface in the water storage box is an arc bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110645085.9A CN113250214B (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110645085.9A CN113250214B (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device |
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| CN113250214A true CN113250214A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
| CN113250214B CN113250214B (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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2021
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101953288A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-26 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Side slope greening water-supplementing device and construction method thereof |
| CN103696431A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-02 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Rainwater collection and irrigation integrated karst region slope protection method and structure |
| CN106702984A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Rock slope landscape draining device |
| CN209260733U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-08-16 | 陕西交通公路设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of road soil-slope greening draining barricade |
| CN111779005A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-16 | 马鞍山斯博尔机械技术服务有限公司 | Slope supports reinforcement equipment for geotechnical engineering |
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