CN111779005A - Slope supports reinforcement equipment for geotechnical engineering - Google Patents
Slope supports reinforcement equipment for geotechnical engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN111779005A CN111779005A CN202010717375.5A CN202010717375A CN111779005A CN 111779005 A CN111779005 A CN 111779005A CN 202010717375 A CN202010717375 A CN 202010717375A CN 111779005 A CN111779005 A CN 111779005A
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/10—Improving by compacting by watering, draining, de-aerating or blasting, e.g. by installing sand or wick drains
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering, which belongs to slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering and comprises a supporting and protecting plate, wherein the front surface of the supporting and protecting plate is provided with a green plant planting opening; through the inside at green box of planting set up the drain pipe and set up first water inlet and second water inlet in the front of backup pad, when raining or when the side slope receives the irrigation of water, unnecessary water can flow to the inside of first water inlet and second water inlet along the surface of backup pad, then flow in the drain pipe, discharge from the drain pipe, avoided rivers directly to flow away earth on the bank protection, protected the bank protection not by rivers erosion, and the outside of stock also is equipped with the through-hole, if there is ponding inside the bank protection, ponding can flow in the stock from the water pipelining discharge, improved the effect to the bank protection drainage, prevent that bank protection body structure from receiving the influence and collapsing, strengthened the protection of bank protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering.
Background
With the development of various engineering construction enterprises and the break of cross-regional operation barriers, the geotechnical engineering market is in a complete competitive state. The geotechnical engineering project is mainly realized by public bidding activities, the marketization degree in the industry is higher, and the market concentration is lower. The geotechnical engineering industry in China has the characteristics of large number of enterprises and small scale. According to statistics of development prospects of 2013-plus 2017 China geotechnical engineering industry and investment strategy planning analysis reports, enterprises in China only engaged in dynamic compaction business exceed 300 families, and the concentration of the geotechnical engineering industry is low, so that dominant enterprises cannot form scale advantages. This is in sharp contrast to the highly centralized nature of the industry in developed countries. The geotechnical engineering industry needs to solve the problems of low dispersion and concentration of the industry in future development, improve the overall competitiveness and further improve the profitability, needs to grasp times opportunities and adapt to opportunities in the future development, and realizes the rapid development of the industry by using a better business mode and adjusting the business structure type of the industry. The objects of geotechnical engineering research are rock and soil masses. Rock mass undergoes various complex geological processes throughout its formation and existence, and thus has a complex structure and ground stress field environment. Different types of rock masses in different regions often have great differences in engineering properties due to different geological action processes. After the rocks emerge from the earth, they form soil through weathering, and they either remain in situ or are deposited in different places through the actions of erosion and transport by wind, water and glaciers to form soil layers. The weathering environments and the dynamic conditions of transportation and deposition in all regions of each geological period have differences, so that the soil body not only has complex engineering properties, but also has strong regionality and individuality of the properties.
At present, some equipment is generally used for reinforcing the side slope, and is used for reducing the water loss and the soil erosion and enhancing the structural strength of the side slope, but the equipment device in the prior art has an unsatisfactory effect of not reducing the water loss and the soil erosion when in use, wherein the main effect is that accumulated water cannot be discharged and drained in time, so that the water loss and the soil erosion to a certain degree can be caused, and the structural strength of the side slope is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering, the drainage pipe is arranged in the green plant box, the first water inlet and the second water inlet are arranged on the front surface of the supporting plate, when raining or when a slope is irrigated by water, redundant water flows into the first water inlet and the second water inlet along the surface of the supporting plate and then flows into the drainage pipe to be discharged from the drainage pipe, the situation that water flows onto the slope directly to take away soil is avoided, the slope protection is protected from being corroded by the water flow, the through hole is also formed in the outer side of the anchor rod, if accumulated water exists in the slope protection, the accumulated water can flow into the anchor rod and be discharged from the water flow passage, the effect of slope protection drainage is improved, the slope protection body structure is prevented from being influenced and collapsed, and the protection of the slope protection is enhanced.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A slope supporting and reinforcing device for geotechnical engineering comprises a supporting and protecting plate, wherein a green plant planting opening is formed in the front side of the supporting and protecting plate, a green plant box is fixedly connected to the back side of the supporting and protecting plate, an isolation net is fixedly connected to the back side of the green plant box, a fixing hole is formed in a front chamfer position of the supporting and protecting plate, an anchor rod is inserted into the fixing hole, a first water inlet and a second water inlet are formed in the upper half portion and the lower half portion of the front side of the supporting and protecting plate respectively, a drain pipe is arranged in the green plant box and penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the green plant box, splicing plates are fixedly connected to the upper end and the left side of the supporting and protecting plate respectively, splicing grooves are formed in the lower end and the right side of the supporting and protecting plate and are matched with the splicing grooves, pin holes are formed in the side walls of the splicing plates and the upper ends of the splicing grooves, a drain pipe is arranged in the green, when raining or when the side slope receives the irrigation of water, unnecessary water can flow to the inside of first water inlet and second water inlet along the surface of backup plate, then flow into in the drain pipe, discharge from the drain pipe, avoided rivers directly to flow and take away earth on the bank protection, protected the bank protection not by rivers erosion, and the outside of stock also is equipped with the through-hole, if there is ponding bank protection inside, ponding can flow to the stock in from the water pipelining discharge, improved the effect to the bank protection drainage, prevent that bank protection body structure from receiving the influence and collapsing, the protection of bank protection has been strengthened.
Further, the equal first filter screen of fixedly connected with in inside of first water inlet and second water inlet, the mesh aperture of first filter screen is 0.2cm, sets up first filter screen in the inside of first water inlet and second water inlet, and the mesh sets up to 0.2cm moreover, and when water flowed into first water inlet and second water inlet inside, first filter screen blocked great granule foreign matter, prevents that the foreign matter from getting into the jam that the drain pipe caused the drain pipe, has guaranteed the unblocked of drain pipe.
Further, the upper end fixedly connected with connector of drain pipe, the lower extreme fixedly connected with plug of drain pipe, when a plurality of backplate of installation, the plug and the connector of drain pipe peg graft between the backup pad head and the tail, have made things convenient for and have carried out the drainage discharge to water, and the drain pipe can be connected with underground drainage way, is convenient for to drain away water.
Furthermore, the drain pipe runs through first water inlet and second water inlet, the drain pipe is located the inside lateral wall of first water inlet and second water inlet and has seted up the wash port, the inner wall of drain pipe is located the upper end fixedly connected with anti-return plate of wash port, sets up the wash port and is convenient for flow into water drainage to the drain pipe in first water inlet and the second water inlet, and anti-return plate has prevented from flowing back to in the second water inlet from the water that flows in first water inlet in addition.
Further, what the stock included thread, drain, inlet opening, second filter screen and clearance mechanism, the thread spiral sets up the lateral wall at the stock, the drain is seted up in the inside of stock, and the drain runs through the one end of stock, the inlet opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of stock, second filter screen fixed connection is in the inside of inlet opening, clearance mechanism threaded connection is at the tip of stock, and clearance mechanism stretches into the inside of drain, utilizes the inlet opening to protect slope inside ponding water conservancy diversion to the stock inside drain in, comes out from the inside water conservancy diversion of bank protection through the drain with ponding, avoids interior ponding of bank protection to influence the overall structure of bank protection.
Further, clearance mechanism includes thread groove, spiral shell lid, through-hole, connecting rod and scraper blade, the one end at the stock is seted up to the thread groove, screw rod threaded connection is in the inside of thread groove, the lateral wall at the spiral shell lid is seted up to the through-hole, connecting rod fixed connection is in one side of spiral shell lid, scraper blade fixed connection is at the tip of connecting rod, and link plate and water pipelining inner wall are laminated mutually, through the spiral shell lid that becomes flexible in the clearance mechanism, make spiral shell lid and thread groove separate, then draw the spiral shell lid, the connecting rod of spiral shell lid tip drives the scraper blade and cuts and rub inside the water pipelining, gets rid of the inside mud of water pipelining, is favorable to clearing up the water pipelining, prevents that the water pipelining from.
Furthermore, the diversion trench is opened in the front of the fender board, and the diversion trench is established under the fixed orifices, in the rivers that flow out from the stock flow to the diversion trench, conveniently with ponding drainage away.
Furthermore, the outer side of the screw cap is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the scraper is semicircular, so that the screw rod can be rotated when the screw cap is loosened.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme sets up the drain pipe through the inside of planting the box in green and sets up first water inlet and second water inlet in the front of backup pad, when raining or when the side slope receives the irrigation of water, unnecessary water can flow to the inside of first water inlet and second water inlet along the surface of backup pad, then flow in the drain pipe, discharge from the drain pipe, avoided rivers directly to flow away earth on the bank protection, protected the bank protection and not corroded by rivers, and the outside of stock also is equipped with the through-hole, if there is ponding inside the bank protection, ponding can flow in the stock from the water pipelining discharge, the effect to the bank protection drainage has been improved, prevent that bank protection body structure from receiving the influence and collapsing, the protection of bank protection has been strengthened.
(2) The equal first filter screen of fixedly connected with in inside of first water inlet and second water inlet, the mesh aperture of first filter screen is 0.2cm, sets up first filter screen in the inside of first water inlet and second water inlet, and the mesh sets up to 0.2cm moreover, and when water flowed into first water inlet and second water inlet inside, first filter screen blocked great granule foreign matter, prevents that the foreign matter from getting into the jam that the drain pipe caused, has guaranteed the unblocked of drain pipe.
(3) The upper end fixedly connected with connector of drain pipe, the lower extreme fixedly connected with plug of drain pipe, when a plurality of backplate of installation, the plug and the connector of drain pipe peg graft between the strut board head and the tail, have made things convenient for and have carried out the drainage to water and discharged, and the drain pipe can be connected with underground drainage way, is convenient for drain away water.
(4) The drain pipe runs through first water inlet and second water inlet, and the drain pipe is located the inside lateral wall of first water inlet and second water inlet and has seted up the wash port, and the inner wall of drain pipe is located the upper end fixedly connected with anti-return plate of wash port, sets up the wash port and is convenient for flow into the water drainage to the drain pipe in first water inlet and the second water inlet, and in the anti-return plate had prevented in addition that the water that flows into from first water inlet from flowing back to the second water inlet.
(5) The cleaning mechanism comprises a screw groove, a screw cover, a through hole, a connecting rod and a scraper, the screw groove is formed in one end of the anchor rod, the screw is in threaded connection with the inside of the screw groove, the through hole is formed in the side wall of the screw cover, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the screw cover, the scraper is fixedly connected to the end portion of the connecting rod, the hanging plate is attached to the inner wall of the water flowing channel, the screw cover is separated from the screw groove by loosening the screw cover in the cleaning mechanism, then the screw cover is pulled, the connecting rod at the end portion of the screw cover drives the scraper to be scraped inside the water flowing channel, sludge inside the water flowing channel is removed, the cleaning of the water flowing channel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the end of the anchor rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the anchor of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the anchor of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. supporting the guard plate; 2. planting green plants; 3. a green plant box; 4. an isolation net; 5. a fixing hole; 6. an anchor rod; 61. screw teeth; 62. a water flow channel; 63. a water inlet hole; 64. a second filter screen; 65. a cleaning mechanism; 651. a screw groove; 652. a screw cap; 653. a through hole; 654. a connecting rod; 655. a squeegee; 7. a first water inlet; 8. a second water inlet; 9. a drain pipe; 10. splicing plates; 11. splicing grooves; 12. a pin hole; 13. a first filter screen; 14. a connector; 15. a plug; 16. an anti-backflow plate; 17. a diversion trench; 18. and (7) rotating a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, a slope supporting and reinforcing device for geotechnical engineering comprises a supporting and protecting plate 1, wherein a green plant planting port 2 is formed in the front side of the supporting and protecting plate 1, a green plant box 3 is fixedly connected to the back side of the supporting and protecting plate 1, an isolation net 4 is fixedly connected to the back side of the green plant box 3, a fixing hole 5 is formed in a chamfered corner of the front side of the supporting and protecting plate 1, an anchor rod 6 is inserted into the fixing hole 5, a first water inlet 7 and a second water inlet 8 are respectively formed in the upper half part and the lower half part of the front side of the supporting and protecting plate 1, a drain pipe 9 is arranged in the green plant box 3, the drain pipe 9 penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the green plant box 3, splicing plates 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end and the left side of the supporting and protecting plate 1, splicing grooves 11 are formed in the lower end and the right side of the supporting and protecting plate 1, the splicing plates 10 are matched with the splicing grooves, by arranging the drain pipe 9 in the green planting box 3 and arranging the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8 on the front surface of the support plate 1, when raining or when a side slope is irrigated by water, redundant water flows into the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8 along the surface of the support plate 1 and then flows into the drain pipe 9 to be discharged from the drain pipe 9, so that the water is prevented from directly flowing to the slope protection to take away earth, the slope protection is protected from being eroded by the water flow, and the outer side of the anchor rod 6 is also provided with the through hole 653, if accumulated water is in the slope protection, the accumulated water can flow into the anchor rod 6 and be discharged from the water flowing channel 62, the effect of draining the slope protection is improved, the slope protection body structure is prevented from being influenced to collapse, the protection of the slope protection is enhanced, the guide groove 17 is arranged on the front surface of the support plate 1, and the guide groove 17 is arranged under the fixing hole 5, and the water flowing out from the anchor rod 6 flows into the guide groove 17, the accumulated water is conveniently drained away, the rotating handle 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw cap 652, and the scraping plate 655 is semicircular, so that the screw rod can be rotated when the screw cap 652 is loosened.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a first filter screen 13 is fixedly connected inside each of the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8, the aperture of the mesh of the first filter screen 13 is 0.2cm, the first filter screen 13 is arranged inside each of the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8, the mesh is set to be 0.2cm, when water flows into each of the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8, the first filter screen 13 blocks larger particle foreign matters to prevent the foreign matters from entering the drain pipe 9 to block the drain pipe 9, so as to ensure the smoothness of the drain pipe 9, the upper end of the drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a connector 14, the lower end of the drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a plug 15, when a plurality of support guard plates 1 are installed, the plug 15 of the drain pipe 9 between the head and the tail of the support guard plates 1 is inserted into the connector 14, so that drainage and drainage of water are facilitated, and the drain pipe 9 can be, be convenient for drain away water, drain pipe 9 runs through first water inlet 7 and second water inlet 8, drain pipe 9 is located the inside lateral wall of first water inlet 7 and second water inlet 8 and has seted up the wash port, the inner wall of drain pipe 9 is located the upper end fixedly connected with anti-return plate 16 of wash port, sets up the wash port and is convenient for flow into water drainage to drain pipe 9 in first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8, and anti-return plate 16 has prevented from flowing into in the second water inlet 8 in the first water inlet 7 in addition.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the anchor rod 6 includes a screw thread 61, a water flow channel 62, a water inlet 63, a second filter screen 64 and a cleaning mechanism 65, the screw thread 61 is spirally disposed on a side wall of the anchor rod 6, the water flow channel 62 is disposed inside the anchor rod 6, the water flow channel 62 penetrates through one end of the anchor rod 6, the side wall of the anchor rod 6 is provided with the water inlet 63, the second filter screen 64 is fixedly connected inside the water inlet 63, the cleaning mechanism 65 is threadedly connected to an end of the anchor rod 6, the cleaning mechanism 65 extends into the water flow channel 62, accumulated water inside the slope protection is guided into the water flow channel 62 inside the anchor rod 6 through the water inlet 63, the accumulated water is guided out from the inside of the slope protection through the water flow channel 62, the influence of the accumulated water inside the slope protection on the overall structure of the slope protection is avoided, the cleaning mechanism 65 includes a screw groove 651, a screw cap 652, a through hole 653, a connecting rod, the screw groove 651 is formed in one end of the anchor rod 6, the screw is in threaded connection with the inside of the screw groove 651, the through hole 653 is formed in the side wall of the screw cap 652, the connecting rod 654 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw cap 652, the scraper 655 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 654, the hanging plate is attached to the inner wall of the water flowing channel 62, the screw cap 652 in the cleaning mechanism 65 is loosened to separate the screw cap 652 from the screw groove 651, then the screw cap 652 is pulled, the connecting rod 654 at the end of the screw cap 652 drives the scraper 655 to be scraped inside the water flowing channel 62, sludge inside the water flowing channel 62 is removed, the cleaning of the water flowing channel 62 is facilitated, and the blockage of the water flowing channel 62 is prevented.
Referring to fig. 1-6, when in use, firstly, the supporting and protecting plates 1 are laid on the slope protection, when a plurality of supporting and protecting plates 1 are installed, the splicing plates 10 of the supporting and protecting plates 1 are spliced with the splicing grooves 11 of another supporting and protecting plate 1, then the positioning pins are inserted into the pin holes 12, and simultaneously the plugs 15 of the water discharge pipes 9 between the head and the tail of the supporting and protecting plates 1 are spliced with the connectors 14, so that water is conveniently drained and discharged, the water discharge pipes 9 can be connected with underground drainage channels, so that water is conveniently drained away, then soil is buried on the surface, green plants can be planted in the green plant boxes 3 and the green plant planting ports 2, so that the loss of water and soil is reduced, the fixing holes 5 are formed at the chamfers of the supporting and protecting plates 1, the anchor rods 6 are installed in the fixing holes 5, when the anchor rods 6 are installed, the anchor rods 6 are rotated, the anchor rods 6 pass through the tooth screws 61 on the side walls, so that the anchor rods 6 can be drilled into the slope, by arranging the drain pipe 9 in the green planting box 3 and arranging the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8 on the front surface of the support plate 1, when raining or when the side slope is irrigated by water, redundant water can flow to the inside of the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8 along the surface of the support plate 1, the first filter screen 13 is arranged in the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8, and the mesh is set to be 0.2cm, when the water flows into the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 8, the first filter screen 13 blocks larger particle foreign matters, so as to prevent the foreign matters from entering the drain pipe 9 to block the drain pipe 9, ensure the smoothness of the drain pipe 9, then flow into the drain pipe 9 and be discharged from the drain pipe 9, avoid the water flow from directly flowing to the slope protection to take away soil, protect the slope protection from being eroded by the water flow, and the outer side of the anchor rod 6 is also provided with the through hole 653, if accumulated water exists in the slope protection, the accumulated water can flow into the anchor rod 6, the through hole 653 is formed in the side wall of the screw cover 652 at the end part of the anchor rod 6, water flows are discharged from the through hole 653 and then flow away along the guide groove 17, the second filter screen 64 is arranged in the water inlet hole 63, the second filter screen 64 can reduce the possibility that soil enters the water flowing channel 62, the connecting rod 654 at the end part of the screw cover 652 drives the scraper 655 to scrape and rub the inside of the water flowing channel 62, sludge in the water flowing channel 62 is removed, the water flowing channel 62 can be cleaned conveniently, and the water flowing channel 62 is prevented from being blocked.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a slope supports reinforcement equipment for geotechnical engineering, includes fender board (1), its characterized in that: the front side of the supporting and protecting plate (1) is provided with a green plant planting opening (2), the back side of the supporting and protecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a green plant box (3), the back side of the green plant box (3) is fixedly connected with an isolation net (4), a fixing hole (5) is formed in a chamfer of the front side of the supporting and protecting plate (1), an anchor rod (6) is inserted into the fixing hole (5), the upper half part and the lower half part of the front side of the supporting and protecting plate (1) are respectively provided with a first water inlet (7) and a second water inlet (8), a drain pipe (9) is arranged in the green plant box (3), the drain pipe (9) penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the green plant box (3), the upper end and the left side of the supporting and protecting plate (1) are both fixedly connected with splicing plates (10), the lower end and the right side of the supporting and protecting plate (1) are both provided with splicing grooves (11), and, the side wall of the splicing plate (10) and the upper end of the splicing groove (11) are both provided with pin holes (12).
2. The slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of first water inlet (7) and second water inlet (8) is first filter screen (13) of equal fixedly connected with, the mesh aperture of first filter screen (13) is 0.2 cm.
3. The slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with connector (14) of drain pipe (9), the lower extreme fixedly connected with plug (15) of drain pipe (9).
4. The slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the drain pipe (9) runs through the first water inlet (7) and the second water inlet (8), a drain hole is formed in the side wall, located inside the first water inlet (7) and the second water inlet (8), of the drain pipe (9), and the inner wall of the drain pipe (9) is located at the upper end of the drain hole and fixedly connected with an anti-backflow plate (16).
5. The slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: stock (6) including thread (61), water channel (62), inlet opening (63), second filter screen (64) and clearance mechanism (65), thread (61) spiral setting is at the lateral wall of stock (6), the inside at stock (6) is seted up in water channel (62), and water channel (62) run through the one end of stock (6), inlet opening (63) have been seted up to the lateral wall of stock (6), second filter screen (64) fixed connection is in the inside of inlet opening (63), clearance mechanism (65) threaded connection is at the tip of stock (6), and clearance mechanism (65) stretch into the inside of water channel (62).
6. The slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering according to claim 5, wherein: clearance mechanism (65) are including thread groove (651), spiral shell lid (652), through-hole (653), connecting rod (654) and scraper blade (655), the one end in stock (6) is seted up in thread groove (651), screw rod threaded connection is in the inside of thread groove (651), the lateral wall in spiral shell lid (652) is seted up in through-hole (653), connecting rod (654) fixed connection is in one side of spiral shell lid (652), scraper blade (655) fixed connection is at the tip of connecting rod (654), and the link plate laminates with drain pipe (62) inner wall mutually.
7. The slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the supporting and protecting plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (17), and the guide groove (17) is arranged under the fixing hole (5).
8. The slope supporting and reinforcing equipment for geotechnical engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the outer side of the screw cap (652) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (18), and the scraper (655) is in a semicircular shape.
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CN202010717375.5A CN111779005A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Slope supports reinforcement equipment for geotechnical engineering |
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CN202010717375.5A CN111779005A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Slope supports reinforcement equipment for geotechnical engineering |
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CN113250214A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-13 | 北方工业大学 | Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device |
CN114164846A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-11 | 广东省工程勘察院 | Permanent slope waterproof reinforcing construction method |
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