CN219478714U - Steel-structure greenhouse water-collecting irrigation system - Google Patents
Steel-structure greenhouse water-collecting irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219478714U CN219478714U CN202320779092.2U CN202320779092U CN219478714U CN 219478714 U CN219478714 U CN 219478714U CN 202320779092 U CN202320779092 U CN 202320779092U CN 219478714 U CN219478714 U CN 219478714U
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- sedimentation tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water collecting and irrigating system for a steel greenhouse, which comprises a water collecting tank and a water collecting tank positioned at the upper end of the greenhouse, wherein a baffle plate is fixedly connected in an inner cavity of the water collecting tank, the baffle plate divides the water collecting tank into a sedimentation tank and a water outlet tank, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the baffle plate; one side of the sedimentation tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe, a water inlet is formed in the side wall of the sedimentation tank and located in the water collecting pipe area, and a second filter screen is arranged on the water inlet; the bottom fixedly connected with inlet tube of water catch bowl, thereby the lower extreme of inlet tube is connected on the water collecting pipe and is directed into the sedimentation tank with the rainwater in the water catch bowl. According to the utility model, the rainwater at the top of the greenhouse is collected through the water collecting tank arranged above the greenhouse, the collected rainwater is guided into the sedimentation tank and the water outlet tank for storage, and the rainwater in the water outlet tank is pumped out through the water pump for irrigation, so that the situation of lack in dry seasons is solved, and water resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater irrigation, in particular to a water collection irrigation system for a steel greenhouse.
Background
In northwest areas of China, such as the Jingchun county, the precipitation is characterized by less precipitation in spring and more precipitation in autumn, the time period of more precipitation is 7, 8 and 9 months each year, the precipitation in the time period accounts for more than 60% of the precipitation in the whole year, and the precipitation is mostly in the form of heavy rain. When vegetable planting is performed in this type of area, the lack of water and drought in the vegetable planting process is a great difficulty.
To solve this problem, it is a solution to collect and store rainwater during a period of a large amount of precipitation and then irrigate vegetables with the collected rainwater during a period of a small amount of rainwater. The existing rainwater collection is generally carried out by excavating a small pond, so that the rainwater collection efficiency is low, and the rainwater is not easy to store and use. In this regard, there is a need to provide a water collection irrigation system suitable for greenhouse vegetable irrigation in dry lands.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provides a water-collecting irrigation system for a steel greenhouse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a steel construction big-arch shelter catchment irrigation system, includes the catch basin of building underground and the catch bowl that is located the big-arch shelter upper end, the catch basin is hollow structure, fixedly connected with baffle in the inner chamber of catch basin, the baffle separates the catch basin into sedimentation tank and play water basin, the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of baffle, the tip fixedly connected with first filter screen of through-hole; one side of the sedimentation tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe, a water inlet is formed in the side wall of the sedimentation tank and located in the water collecting pipe area, and a second filter screen is arranged on the water inlet; the water collecting tank is fixed at a greenhouse supply joint of the continuous steel greenhouse and is used for collecting rainwater on the greenhouse, the bottom of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water collecting pipe so as to guide the rainwater in the water collecting tank into the sedimentation tank.
Further, the upper end of the water outlet tank is fixedly connected with a first cover plate, a water pump is installed on the first cover plate, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a drip irrigation belt for drip irrigation of crops in the greenhouse; the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water suction pipe, and the water suction pipe extends into the water outlet pool.
Further, one side of the first cover plate is hinged with a second cover plate, the upper end of the water outlet tank is covered by the first cover plate and the second cover plate in a combined mode, and a first handle is fixedly connected to the second cover plate.
Further, the sedimentation tank upper end is provided with third apron and fourth apron, third apron and fourth apron are realized jointly and are covered sedimentation tank upper end open, third apron fixed connection is in the sedimentation tank upper end, fourth apron hinged connection is in third apron one side, fixedly connected with second handle on the fourth apron.
Further, the sedimentation tank is provided with 2 and 2 sedimentation tanks are located the both sides of play pond respectively, one side of keeping away from play pond of sedimentation tank fixedly connected with overflow pipe, the one end of overflow pipe extends to in the sedimentation tank, the other end of overflow pipe extends to the steel construction big-arch shelter outside.
Further, a cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the cushion layer is formed by pouring reinforced concrete.
Further, the water collecting tank is positioned in the greenhouse, so that the water collecting tank is prevented from being frozen out in winter.
The steel greenhouse water-collecting irrigation system provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rainwater at the top of the greenhouse is collected through the water collecting tank arranged above the greenhouse, the collected rainwater is guided into the sedimentation tank, the rainwater flows into the water outlet tank for storage after being precipitated in the sedimentation tank, the rainwater in the water outlet tank is pumped out by the water pump for irrigation in dry seasons, and the conditions of lack in dry seasons and unbalanced water logging in spring and autumn are solved through water storage in autumn and drip irrigation in spring; the flood drainage problem in the rainy period is solved by the action of the small dry tablelands of the air passages of the water collecting tank, the rainfall is fully utilized, the land resources and the water resources are reasonably utilized, and the ecological environment regulation function of agriculture is fully exerted; the water collecting tank replaces deep well irrigation in a dry tableland, and ground water resources are protected.
Drawings
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water collecting and irrigating system for a steel greenhouse;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a sump portion according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sump portion according to the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a sump portion according to the utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a water collecting tank; 11. a partition plate; 12. a sedimentation tank; 13. a water outlet tank; 14. a through hole; 15. a water inlet; 2. a water collection tank; 3. a water collecting pipe; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a first cover plate; 51. a water pump; 52. a second cover plate; 53. a first handle; 6. a third cover plate; 7. a fourth cover plate; 71. a second handle; 8. an overflow pipe; 9. and (3) a cushion layer.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present utility model, all directional indicators (such as up-down-left-right-front-rear … …) are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, motion, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicators correspondingly change, and the connection may be a direct connection or an indirect connection.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the steel greenhouse water collection irrigation system comprises a water collection tank 1 built underground and a water collection tank 2 positioned at the upper end of a greenhouse, wherein the water collection tank 1 is of a hollow structure, a partition plate 11 is fixedly connected in an inner cavity of the water collection tank 1, the partition plate 11 divides the water collection tank 1 into a sedimentation tank 12 and a water outlet tank 13, a through hole 14 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 11, and a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the end part of the through hole 14; a water collecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the sedimentation tank 12, a water inlet 15 is formed in the region of the water collecting pipe 3 on the side wall of the sedimentation tank 12, the water inlet 15 communicates the water collecting pipe 3 with the sedimentation tank 12, rainwater in the water collecting pipe 3 can flow into the sedimentation tank 12, and a second filter screen is arranged on the water inlet 15; the water collecting tank 2 is fixed at a greenhouse supply joint of a continuous steel greenhouse and is used for collecting rainwater on the greenhouse, the bottom of the water collecting tank 2 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 4, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the water collecting pipe 3 so as to guide the rainwater in the water collecting tank 2 into the sedimentation tank 12. Specifically, the water collecting tank 1 is formed by pouring cement. Rainwater is collected and stored through the water collecting tank 1, so that the rainwater is reused, and the problem that water shortage is caused to crop irrigation due to uneven rainwater is solved; rainwater is collected through the water collecting tank 2 and then is led into the sedimentation tank 12, is filtered through the second filter screen before entering the sedimentation tank 12, is precipitated in the sedimentation tank 12, flows into the water outlet tank 13 through the through hole 14, and is pumped out of the water outlet tank 13 through the water pump 51 for irrigation during irrigation, the water level of the water outlet tank 13 is reduced after the water in the water outlet tank 13 is collected and pumped out, and water stored in the sedimentation tank 12 flows into the water outlet tank 13 for replenishment.
Specifically, the upper end of the water outlet tank 13 is fixedly connected with a first cover plate 5, a water pump 51 is installed on the first cover plate 5, and a drip irrigation belt for drip irrigation of crops in a greenhouse is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 51; the water inlet end of the water pump 51 is connected with a water suction pipe, and the water suction pipe extends into the water outlet tank 13. The water pump 51 is used for pumping out water in the water outlet tank 13 to perform drip irrigation on crops in the greenhouse.
Specifically, a second cover plate 52 is hinged to one side of the first cover plate 5, the upper end of the water outlet tank 13 is covered by the combination of the first cover plate 5 and the second cover plate 52, and a first handle 53 is fixedly connected to the second cover plate 52. The second cover plate 52 can be turned over by pulling the first handle 53, so that the upper end of the water outlet tank 13 is opened, and the inside of the water outlet tank 13 is conveniently overhauled and discharged.
Specifically, the sedimentation tank 12 upper end is provided with third apron 6 and fourth apron 7, the uncovered sedimentation tank 12 upper end that covers is realized jointly to third apron 6 and fourth apron 7, third apron 6 fixed connection is in sedimentation tank 12 upper end, fourth apron 7 is articulated to be connected in third apron 6 one side, fixedly connected with second handle 71 on the fourth apron 7. The fourth cover plate 7 is conveniently opened by the second handle 71, so that the bottom of the sedimentation tank 12 is conveniently cleaned.
Specifically, sedimentation tank 12 is provided with 2 and 2 sedimentation tanks 12 are located the both sides of play pond 13 respectively, one side that the play pond 13 was kept away from to sedimentation tank 12 is fixedly connected with overflow pipe 8, the one end of overflow pipe 8 extends to in the sedimentation tank 12, the other end of overflow pipe 8 extends to the steel construction big-arch shelter outside. The overflow pipe 8 is used for guiding excessive water in the greenhouse to the outside of the greenhouse and draining the water through the rainwater ditch, so that excessive backflow of water into the greenhouse is avoided.
Specifically, a cushion layer 9 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 1, and the cushion layer 9 is formed by pouring reinforced concrete. The overall strength is improved through the cushion layer 9, so that cracks caused by sedimentation in the use process of the water collecting tank 1 are avoided, and the condition of rainwater leakage in the use process is further avoided.
Specifically, the water collecting tank 1 is positioned in the greenhouse, and the water collecting tank 1 is buried underground, so that the water collecting tank 1 is prevented from being frozen out in winter. Level gauges for measuring the internal water level are arranged in the sedimentation tank 12 and the water outlet tank 13. The internal water level condition can be known in real time by monitoring the measurement data of the liquid level meter.
In the steel greenhouse water collection irrigation system disclosed by the utility model, when raining, rainwater at the top of a greenhouse flows into the water collection tank 2 through a greenhouse, the rainwater in the water collection tank 2 is led into the sedimentation tank 12 through the water inlet pipe 4, the rainwater enters the sedimentation tank 12 for sedimentation, impurities are filtered through the filter screen, and the rainwater in the sedimentation tank 12 flows into the water outlet tank 13 after exceeding the height of the through hole 14, so that the rainwater is stored in the sedimentation tank 12 and the water outlet tank 13; when irrigation and watering are needed, the rainwater in the water outlet tank 13 is pumped out by the water pump 51 for drip irrigation, so that the water source is fully utilized; when the dirt in the sedimentation tank 12 needs to be cleaned, the fourth cover plate 7 is turned over and opened, so that the dirt in the sedimentation tank 12 can be pumped out or shoveled out, and the dirt cleaning is convenient.
The technical scheme does not relate to the fact that the technical scheme can be achieved through the prior art.
The foregoing has outlined and described the basic principles, main features and features of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A steel structure greenhouse water collection irrigation system which is characterized in that: the water collecting tank (1) is built underground, and a water collecting tank (2) is arranged at the upper end of a greenhouse, the water collecting tank (1) is of a hollow structure, a partition plate (11) is fixedly connected in an inner cavity of the water collecting tank (1), the partition plate (11) divides the water collecting tank (1) into a sedimentation tank (12) and a water outlet tank (13), a through hole (14) is formed in the middle of the partition plate (11), and a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the end part of the through hole (14); one side of the sedimentation tank (12) is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe (3), a water inlet (15) is formed in the area of the water collecting pipe (3) on the side wall of the sedimentation tank (12), and a second filter screen is arranged on the water inlet (15); the water collecting tank (2) is fixed at a greenhouse supply joint of a continuous steel greenhouse and is used for collecting rainwater on the greenhouse, a water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank (2), and the lower end of the water inlet pipe (4) is connected to the water collecting pipe (3) so that the rainwater in the water collecting tank (2) is led into the sedimentation tank (12).
2. The steel greenhouse water collection irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the water outlet pool (13) is fixedly connected with a first cover plate (5), a water pump (51) is installed on the first cover plate (5), and the water outlet end of the water pump (51) is connected with a drip irrigation belt for drip irrigation of crops in a greenhouse; the water inlet end of the water pump (51) is connected with a water pumping pipe, and the water pumping pipe extends into the water outlet pool (13).
3. The steel greenhouse water collection irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the first cover plate (5) is hinged with a second cover plate (52), the upper end of the water outlet tank (13) is covered by the combination of the first cover plate (5) and the second cover plate (52), and a first handle (53) is fixedly connected to the second cover plate (52).
4. The steel greenhouse water collection irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sedimentation tank is characterized in that a third cover plate (6) and a fourth cover plate (7) are arranged at the upper end of the sedimentation tank (12), the third cover plate (6) and the fourth cover plate (7) jointly cover the upper end opening of the sedimentation tank (12), the third cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sedimentation tank (12), the fourth cover plate (7) is hinged to one side of the third cover plate (6), and a second handle (71) is fixedly connected to the fourth cover plate (7).
5. The steel greenhouse water collection irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: sedimentation tank (12) are provided with 2 and 2 sedimentation tank (12) are located the both sides of play pond (13) respectively, one side of keeping away from play pond (13) of sedimentation tank (12) is fixedly connected with overflow pipe (8), in one end extension of overflow pipe (8) is in sedimentation tank (12), the other end of overflow pipe (8) extends to steel construction big-arch shelter outside.
6. The steel greenhouse water collection irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the water collecting tank (1) is provided with a cushion layer (9), and the cushion layer (9) is formed by pouring reinforced concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320779092.2U CN219478714U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Steel-structure greenhouse water-collecting irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320779092.2U CN219478714U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Steel-structure greenhouse water-collecting irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219478714U true CN219478714U (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
ID=87475751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320779092.2U Active CN219478714U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Steel-structure greenhouse water-collecting irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219478714U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-11 CN CN202320779092.2U patent/CN219478714U/en active Active
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