CN113200772A - Utilize fertilizer fermentation chamber of new forms of energy - Google Patents
Utilize fertilizer fermentation chamber of new forms of energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN113200772A CN113200772A CN202110440054.XA CN202110440054A CN113200772A CN 113200772 A CN113200772 A CN 113200772A CN 202110440054 A CN202110440054 A CN 202110440054A CN 113200772 A CN113200772 A CN 113200772A
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber utilizing new energy, relates to the technical field of fermentation chambers, and aims to solve the problems that when the existing new energy organic fertilizer fermentation chamber is used, fertilizer is difficult to turn, cannot be conveniently jacked and turned, and cannot promote ventilation and oxygen supply effects while being turned; the main body is an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber body and is of a rectangular structure with a convex middle part; the top piece is installed on the top end of the main body, and the inside of the top piece is communicated with the inside of the main body through a round hole. When turning over the heap and ventilative oxygen suppliment to the fertilizer, can open electronic jar switch, make electronic jar can push up the roof rebound, and then make the inserted bar can drive inside the kicking block inserts the round hole of kicking piece, and then turn over the heap with the fertilizer jack-up, if outdoor when windy simultaneously, can pass through the direction of guide piece, and then the round hole of process roof and the hole of inserted bar, and then make the air can get into, and then the convenient oxygen suppliment of breathing freely to the fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fermentation chambers, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber utilizing new energy.
Background
The organic fertilizer fermentation temperature and period can change along with the change of ambient temperature, the moisture content of materials, the stirring condition and the change of raw and auxiliary materials, and the organic fertilizer needs to be fermented by a fermentation chamber when being fermented.
For example, application No.: CN202011591032.5 relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber utilizing geothermal energy, which comprises a foundation layer, wherein a fermentation chamber body is fixedly arranged in the foundation layer, a fermentation tank is fixedly arranged in the fermentation chamber body, and a material turning assembly is fixedly arranged on the back of the fermentation tank; can provide heat energy for the fermentation chamber body through geothermol power mechanism, thereby promote the inside temperature of fermentation chamber body, hot water shunt tubes through hot-water line outer wall fixed connection lets in the inside of first recess and hot-water tank respectively, thereby provide the heat for the fermentation chamber body, heating pipe through hot water shunt tubes lateral wall fixed connection, make the heating pipe can heat the inside of fermentation tank, thereby be favorable to heating the material is inside, thereby increase the fermentation efficiency of material, can seal the heat preservation to the fermentation chamber body in winter through sealing mechanism, can make sunshine shine the inside that gets into the fermentation chamber body simultaneously, thereby utilize solar energy to increase the inside temperature of fermentation chamber body.
Based on prior art discovery, current new forms of energy fertilizer fermentation room is when using, and fertilizer turns over to pile comparatively hard, can't promote ventilative oxygen suppliment effect in the upset at convenient jack-up upset, and current new forms of energy fertilizer fermentation room when using, can't collect the rainwater and use, and flow and velocity of flow are added to uncontrollable rainwater, and it is comparatively inconvenient to adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber utilizing new energy, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing new energy organic fertilizer fermentation chamber is used, fertilizer is difficult to turn, cannot be conveniently jacked and turned, cannot promote the ventilation and oxygen supply effects while being turned, and when the existing new energy organic fertilizer fermentation chamber is used, rainwater cannot be collected for use, cannot control the rainwater addition flow and flow rate, and is inconvenient to adjust.
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy, which is realized by the following specific technical means:
an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber utilizing new energy comprises a main body, a top piece, a movable plate, a top plate, a collecting piece, an adjusting piece and an adjusting plate; the main body is an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber body and is of a rectangular structure with a convex middle part; the top piece is arranged at the top end of the main body, and the inside of the top piece is communicated with the inside of the main body through a round hole; the movable plate is arranged on the side edge of the main body and is inserted into the outer grooves on the two sides of the main body; the guide block of the moving plate is embedded in the bottom groove, and the bottom of the fixed plate on the inner side of the moving plate is embedded in the clamping groove; the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the collecting piece is bonded with a reflecting lens, and the collecting piece is arranged above the top piece; the adjusting plates are arranged on two sides of the top piece, the connecting rods of the adjusting plates are embedded in the auxiliary pieces, and the inner ends of the limiting pieces of the adjusting plates are in contact with the clamping blocks;
the top plate comprises a reinforcing plate, an inserted link and a top block, the top plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the bottom of the top plate is provided with an electric cylinder, and the bottom of the top plate is provided with uniformly arranged round holes; a reinforcing plate is arranged at the bottom of the top plate and is of an X-shaped structure; the top end of the top plate is provided with evenly arranged inserted rods, the inserted rods are of tubular structures, and the inner parts of the inserted rods are overlapped with the round holes; the outer side of the top plate is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly arranged and are annularly arranged; the top plate is arranged in the main body, and the electric cylinder at the bottom of the top plate is connected with the bottom end in the main body; the inserted bar of the top plate is inserted into the round hole at the bottom of the top piece;
the adjusting piece comprises a liquid outlet groove, a pressing plate and a clamping piece, the adjusting piece is of a strip-shaped structure, two sides of the adjusting piece are of wedge-shaped structures, and the adjusting piece is made of rubber; the top end of the adjusting piece is provided with a rectangular groove, liquid outlet grooves are uniformly arranged on two sides of the adjusting piece, and the liquid outlet grooves are of an inclined structure; two ends of the adjusting piece are provided with two pressing plates which are of L-shaped structures; a rectangular convex block is arranged at the top end of the pressing plate, a T-shaped groove is formed in the convex block, and a rectangular through groove is formed in the top end of the convex block; a round rod is arranged in the convex block T-shaped groove at the top end of the pressing plate, and a spring is sleeved outside the round rod; the top of regulating part imbeds in the bottom of mounting panel, and the inboard bottom of clamp plate of regulating part is connected through the both ends top of spring with the mounting panel.
Furthermore, the main body comprises guide pieces, a clamping groove, a bottom groove and an outer groove, four guide pieces are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the main body, and the guide pieces are of wedge-shaped structures; an inclined plate is arranged at the inner end above the guide piece, clamping grooves are formed in the top ends of the guide piece at the front side and the rear side, and the clamping grooves are of stepped rectangular structures; bottom grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two sides of the guide pieces on the front side and the rear side, the bottom grooves are of rectangular structures, and springs are embedded into the bottom grooves; four outer grooves are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the top end of the main body, and the outer grooves on the left side and the right side are of inverted U-shaped structures.
Furthermore, the top piece comprises a clamping block and an auxiliary piece, the top piece is of a rectangular structure, the outer side of the bottom of the top piece is of an inclined structure, and round holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the bottom end of the inner part of the top piece; clamping blocks which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top piece, and the clamping blocks are of wedge-shaped structures; four auxiliary pieces are arranged at the outer side edge positions of the top piece, and the auxiliary pieces are of rectangular structures; the inside of auxiliary member is equipped with logical groove, and the inside of auxiliary member is equipped with the inside groove of protruding cylindrical structure in the middle of.
Further, the movable plate comprises a guide block and a fixed plate, the movable plate is of an L-shaped plate structure, and a rectangular groove is formed in the inner side of the movable plate; the bottom end of the inner side of the moving plate is provided with a guide block, and the guide block is of a rectangular structure; the fixing plate is of a plate-shaped structure, and rectangular blocks are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate; the fixed plate is arranged on the inner side of the moving plate, and the rectangular block of the fixed plate is embedded in the rectangular groove of the moving plate.
Furthermore, the top plate also comprises a top block, the top block is of an annular structure, and the outer side of the top block is of an inclined structure; the top block is made of rubber, and two ends of the cross section of the top block are of triangular structures; the top blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the inserted bar.
Furthermore, the collecting part comprises a mounting plate and a stress plate, the collecting part is of a rectangular funnel-shaped structure, the mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the collecting part, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the collecting part; the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a rectangular lug, and two sides of the mounting plate are provided with inclined lugs which are uniformly arranged; the top both ends of mounting panel are equipped with the atress board, and the atress board is U-shaped plate column structure to the inboard of atress board is equipped with align to grid's wedge groove.
Furthermore, the adjusting piece also comprises a clamping piece, the clamping piece is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the clamping piece is of a wedge-shaped structure; the top end of the clamping piece is provided with a pulling plate; the clamping piece is embedded in the T-shaped groove of the pressing plate bump, and a round hole is formed in the middle of the clamping piece; the round hole of the clamping piece is internally inserted with a round rod inside the T-shaped groove, and the outer end of the clamping piece is contacted with the spring.
Furthermore, the adjusting plate comprises a connecting rod and a limiting piece, the adjusting plate is of a T-shaped plate structure, a groove is formed in the middle of the inner side of the adjusting plate, and a middle-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the adjusting plate; two ends of the adjusting plate are provided with two connecting rods, and the connecting rods are of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part; the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a round hole, and a spring is embedded in the round hole; the inner end of the limiting piece is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the limiting piece is of a wedge-shaped structure; the outer end of the limiting part is provided with a T-shaped block, and the limiting part is arranged inside the middle-shaped groove of the adjusting plate through a spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the device, the top plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the main body, when the device is used and organic fertilizers need to be turned and ventilated for oxygen supply, an electric cylinder switch can be opened to enable an electric cylinder to push the top plate to move upwards, so that the inserted rod can drive the top block to be inserted into the round hole of the top piece, the organic fertilizers are jacked and turned, meanwhile, when wind exists outdoors, the organic fertilizers can be guided by the guide piece and further pass through the round hole of the top plate and the inner hole of the inserted rod, so that air can enter, further, the organic fertilizers can be conveniently ventilated and supplied, the reinforcing plate plays a role in reinforcing and fixing the top plate, the top plate can be firmer when the top plate is used, the inserted rod is used for being inserted into the top piece through the round hole, further, the organic fertilizers can be conveniently jacked, and the organic fertilizers can be conveniently turned, air can flow through the inside of the inserted rod, and the top block plays a role of moving along with the inserted rod, so that the pushed area can be enlarged while the inserted rod moves upwards, and the organic fertilizer turning effect is better;
2. in the device, the adjusting part is arranged and is used for being arranged at the bottom of the collecting part, so that the spring at the bottom of the inner side of the pressure plate can be stressed, the adjusting part can be arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate for mounting and sealing, when the rain water enters the collecting part for storing, if the rain water is required to be controlled to be discharged and used, the adjusting part can be directly pulled to move downwards, so that a gap can be formed between the adjusting part and the mounting plate, the rain water can be controlled to flow out, the rain water can be contacted with organic fertilizer through the liquid outlet groove, the liquid outlet groove is used for conveniently discharging the rain water through the liquid outlet groove after the rain water is guided by the rectangular groove, so that the water can be uniformly sprayed and added, the pressure plate is used for being contacted with the stress plate, so that the spring can be stressed to support the adjusting part for mounting, and the clamping part is used for being arranged inside the T-shaped groove of the convex block of the adjusting part through the spring, and then the inner of the clamping piece can be inserted into the wedge-shaped groove of the stress plate, so that the clamping piece can drive the adjusting piece to be fixed in a limiting way, the adjusting piece can be located at a proper position, and rainwater can be discharged by a controlled flow.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view and a partial enlarged structure of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional bottom view and a partial enlarged structural view of the top plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the collector of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded bottom view of the collector of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged view of the collector of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a main body; 101. a guide; 102. a card slot; 103. a bottom groove; 104. an outer tank; 2. a top piece; 201. a clamping block; 202. an auxiliary member; 3. moving the plate; 301. a guide block; 302. a fixing plate; 4. a top plate; 401. a reinforcing plate; 402. inserting a rod; 403. a top block; 5. a collecting member; 501. mounting a plate; 502. a stress plate; 6. an adjustment member; 601. a liquid outlet groove; 602. pressing a plate; 603. a fastener; 7. an adjusting plate; 701. a connecting rod; 702. and a limiting member.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber utilizing new energy, which comprises a main body 1, a top piece 2, a moving plate 3, a top plate 4, a collecting piece 5, an adjusting piece 6 and an adjusting plate 7, wherein the main body is provided with a plurality of through holes; the main body 1 is an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber body, and the main body 1 is of a rectangular structure with a convex middle part; the top piece 2 is arranged at the top end of the main body 1, and the inside of the top piece 2 is communicated with the inside of the main body 1 through a round hole; the moving plate 3 is arranged on the side of the main body 1, and the moving plate 3 is inserted into the outer grooves 104 on the two sides of the main body 1; the guide block 301 of the moving plate 3 is embedded in the bottom groove 103, and the bottom of the fixed plate 302 at the inner side of the moving plate 3 is embedded in the clamping groove 102; the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the collecting piece 5 is bonded with a reflecting lens, and the collecting piece 5 is arranged above the top piece 2; the adjusting plate 7 is installed on both sides of the top member 2, the connecting rod 701 of the adjusting plate 7 is embedded in the auxiliary member 202, and the inner end of the stopper 702 of the adjusting plate 7 is in contact with the latch 201;
the top plate 4 comprises a reinforcing plate 401, an insert rod 402 and a top block 403, the top plate 4 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, an electric cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the top plate 4, and round holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the bottom of the top plate 4; a reinforcing plate 401 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 4, and the reinforcing plate 401 is of an X-shaped structure; the top end of the top plate 4 is provided with evenly arranged inserted bars 402, the inserted bars 402 are tubular structures, and the inner parts of the inserted bars 402 coincide with the positions of the round holes; the outer side of the top plate 4 is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly arranged and are annularly arranged; the top plate 4 is arranged inside the main body 1, and an electric cylinder at the bottom of the top plate 4 is connected with the bottom end inside the main body 1; the inserted bar 402 of the top plate 4 is inserted into the circular hole at the bottom of the top part 2, the top plate 4 is arranged at the bottom end inside the main body 1, when the device is used and organic fertilizers need to be turned and ventilated and supplied with oxygen, the electric cylinder switch can be opened to enable the electric cylinder to push the top plate 4 to move upwards, so that the inserted bar 402 can drive the top block 403 to be inserted into the circular hole of the top part 2, so as to jack up and turn the organic fertilizers, and meanwhile, if wind exists outdoors, the air can pass through the circular hole of the top plate 4 and the inner hole of the inserted bar 402 through the guide part 101, so that the air can enter, so as to conveniently ventilate and supply oxygen to the organic fertilizers, the reinforcing plate 401 plays a role of reinforcing and fixing the top plate 4, so that the top plate 4 can be firmer when being used, and the inserted bar 402 is used for being inserted into the top part 2 through the circular hole, the organic fertilizer is jacked up conveniently, so that the organic fertilizer can be turned over conveniently, and air can flow through the inner part of the inserted rod 402;
the adjusting piece 6 comprises a liquid outlet tank 601, a pressing plate 602 and a clamping piece 603, the adjusting piece 6 is in a strip-shaped structure, two sides of the adjusting piece 6 are in wedge-shaped structures, and the adjusting piece 6 is made of rubber; the top end of the adjusting piece 6 is provided with a rectangular groove, the two sides of the adjusting piece 6 are provided with liquid outlet grooves 601 which are uniformly arranged, and the liquid outlet grooves 601 are of an inclined structure; two ends of the adjusting piece 6 are provided with two pressing plates 602, and the pressing plates 602 are of L-shaped structures; a rectangular lug is arranged at the top end of the pressing plate 602, a T-shaped groove is arranged inside the lug, and a rectangular through groove is arranged at the top end of the lug; a round rod is arranged in a convex block T-shaped groove at the top end of the pressure plate 602, and a spring is sleeved outside the round rod; the top end of the adjusting part 6 is embedded in the bottom of the mounting plate 501, the inner bottom of the pressing plate 602 of the adjusting part 6 is connected with the upper parts of the two ends of the mounting plate 501 through a spring, the adjusting part 6 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting part 5, the spring at the inner bottom of the pressing plate 602 can be stressed, the adjusting part 6 can be arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 501 for mounting and sealing, when the rainwater is in rainy days, the rainwater enters the collecting part 5 for storage, if the rainwater is required to be controlled to be discharged for use, the adjusting part 6 can be directly pulled to move downwards, a gap can be formed between the adjusting part 6 and the mounting plate 501, the rainwater can be controlled to flow out, the rainwater can be contacted with the organic fertilizer through the liquid outlet groove 601, the liquid outlet groove 601 is used for enabling the rainwater to be conveniently discharged through the liquid outlet groove 601 after being sprinkled and guided by the rectangular groove, the water can be uniformly volatilized and added, the pressing plate 602 is used for contacting with the stressed plate 502, so that the spring can be mounted by bearing against the adjusting member 6.
The main body 1 comprises guide pieces 101, a clamping groove 102, a bottom groove 103 and an outer groove 104, four guide pieces 101 are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the main body 1, and the guide pieces 101 are of wedge-shaped structures; an inclined plate is arranged at the inner end above the guide piece 101, clamping grooves 102 are formed in the top ends of the guide piece 101 on the front side and the rear side, and the clamping grooves 102 are of stepped rectangular structures; bottom grooves 103 are formed in the bottoms of the two sides of the front and rear side guide pieces 101, the bottom grooves 103 are of rectangular structures, and springs are embedded in the bottom grooves 103; four outer grooves 104 are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the top end of the main body 1, the outer grooves 104 on the left side and the right side are of an inverted U-shaped structure, the guide piece 101 is used for being installed on the periphery of the main body 1, when wind circulates nearby the main body 1, the wind can be guided by the guide piece 101, oxygen supply and ventilation can be conducted on organic fertilizers through a round hole of the top plate 4 and the inside of the inserted rod 402 conveniently, the clamping groove 102 enables the fixing plate 302 to be inserted into the clamping groove 102 to be limited when the moving plate 3 and the fixing plate 302 move to proper positions, the bottom groove 103 is used for being embedded into the installation guide block 301, the spring can push the moving plate 3 to move, the outer grooves 104 are used for enabling the wind to pass through and installing the moving plate 3, and the bottom end of the inside of the main body 1 can be opened and cleaned.
The top part 2 comprises a clamping block 201 and an auxiliary part 202, the top part 2 is of a rectangular structure, the outer side of the bottom of the top part 2 is of an inclined structure, and round holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the bottom end of the inner part of the top part 2; the left side and the right side of the top piece 2 are provided with clamping blocks 201 which are uniformly arranged, and the clamping blocks 201 are in a wedge-shaped structure; four auxiliary members 202 are arranged at the outer side corner positions of the top member 2, and the auxiliary members 202 are rectangular structures; the inside of the auxiliary member 202 is provided with a through groove, an inner groove with a middle convex cylindrical structure is arranged inside the auxiliary member 202, the top member 2 is used for being installed at the top end of the main body 1, so that the top member 2 can be used for assisting in installing the collecting member 5, the fixture block 201 is used for being in contact with the inner end of the limiting member 702, after the adjusting member 6 and the collecting member 5 are adjusted to a proper height, the limiting member 702 can be limited through the fixture block 201, the auxiliary member 202 is used for installing the connecting rod 701, and the connecting rod 701 can be moved through a spring.
The movable plate 3 comprises a guide block 301 and a fixed plate 302, the movable plate 3 is of an L-shaped plate structure, and a rectangular groove is formed in the inner side of the movable plate 3; the bottom end of the inner side of the moving plate 3 is provided with a guide block 301, and the guide block 301 is of a rectangular structure; the fixing plate 302 is a plate-shaped structure, and rectangular blocks are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate 302; the fixed plate 302 is arranged on the inner side of the moving plate 3, the rectangular block of the fixed plate 302 is embedded in the rectangular groove of the moving plate 3, the moving plate 3 is arranged on two sides of the main body 1, the moving plate 3 can move and block the outer groove 104, the guide block 301 plays a role of receiving the power of a spring for guiding movement, and the fixed plate 302 is arranged in the clamping groove 102 in a vertically moving and embedded mode, so that the moving plate 3 can be fixed in a proper position.
The top plate 4 further comprises a top block 403, the top block 403 is of an annular structure, and the outer side of the top block 403 is of an inclined structure; the top block 403 is made of rubber, and two ends of the cross section of the top block 403 are of triangular structures; the kicking blocks 403 are evenly arranged outside the inserted bar 402, the kicking blocks 403 play a role of moving together with the inserted bar 402, and when the inserted bar 402 moves upwards, the kicking blocks 403 can increase the pushing area, so that the organic fertilizer turning effect is better.
The collecting part 5 comprises a mounting plate 501 and a stress plate 502, the collecting part 5 is of a rectangular funnel-shaped structure, the mounting plate 501 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting part 5, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the collecting part 5; the bottom of the mounting plate 501 is provided with rectangular convex blocks, and two sides of the mounting plate 501 are provided with inclined convex blocks which are uniformly arranged; mounting panel 501's top both ends are equipped with atress board 502, and atress board 502 is U-shaped plate column structure, and atress board 502's inboard is equipped with align to grid's wedge groove, collect 5 and be used for installing on 2 tops of apical part, make this device when using, the reflection of light lens of collecting 5 bottoms can refract light, and then utilize the new forms of energy to make the temperature of fertilizer promote, and then promote fermentation effect, collect 5 when meetting rainy day, can collect the rainwater, and then make the rainwater can temporarily save, make it can add the inside use of fertilizer, mounting panel 501 is then used for installing with the contact of regulating part 6, make water can be sealed, avoid discharging, atress board 502 then is used for carrying on spacingly through the wedge groove to fastener 603, make regulating part 6 can adjust suitable highly fixed.
The adjusting piece 6 further comprises a clamping piece 603, the clamping piece 603 is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the clamping piece 603 is of a wedge-shaped structure; the top end of the clamping piece 603 is provided with a pulling plate; the clamping piece 603 is embedded in the T-shaped groove of the convex block of the pressing plate 602, and a round hole is formed in the middle of the clamping piece 603; inside the round hole of fastener 603 inserted the inside round bar in T-slot, and the outer end and the spring contact of fastener 603, and fastener 603 is used for installing at the inside of the lug T-slot of regulating part 6 through the spring, and then makes the inner of fastener 603 can insert the wedge-shaped inslot of atress board 502, and then makes fastener 603 can drive regulating part 6 spacing fixed, makes regulating part 6 can be in suitable position, and then makes the rainwater can be discharged by the controlled flow.
The adjusting plate 7 comprises a connecting rod 701 and a limiting piece 702, the adjusting plate 7 is of a T-shaped plate structure, a groove is formed in the middle of the inner side of the adjusting plate 7, and a middle-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the adjusting plate 7; two connecting rods 701 are arranged at two ends of the adjusting plate 7, and the connecting rods 701 are of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part; a round hole is formed in the bottom of the connecting rod 701, and a spring is embedded in the round hole; the inner end of the limiting member 702 is a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the limiting member 702 is a wedge-shaped structure; the outer end of locating part 702 is equipped with the T-shaped piece, and locating part 702 passes through the inside in style of calligraphy groove of spring mounting at regulating plate 7, regulating plate 7 is used for installing in main part 1 both sides, make regulating plate 7 can pass through connecting rod 701 and collect 5 auxiliary connection, when making collection 5 rise, the spring can assist and promote, locating part 702 is used for passing through spring mounting in style of calligraphy inslot portion, make the spring can promote locating part 702, and then make the inner of locating part 702 can contact with fixture block 201, make collection 5 can spacing fixed.
When in use: when the device is required to be used, the device can be moved to a proper position through manpower, the main body 1 is fixed, the sealing door of the top piece 2 is opened, organic fertilizer to be fermented is added into the top piece 2, the sealing door is closed, the limiting piece 702 is pulled through manpower, the limiting of the collecting piece 5 can be relieved, the limiting piece 702 can be moved to a proper height to refract light, optical fibers can be gathered into the top piece 2, the organic fertilizer can be fermented, when the organic fertilizer is used, when the pile needs to be turned over and ventilated for oxygen supply, the electric cylinder switch can be opened through manpower, the electric cylinder can push the top plate 4 to move, the inserting rod 402 can be inserted into the round hole at the bottom end inside the top piece 2, the top block 403 can assist in pushing the organic fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer can assist in turning over, then control can get into, and when meetting wind, wind is through the direction of guide 101, then through the inside of roof 4 and inserted bar 402, make wind can breathe freely and the oxygen suppliment to the fertilizer, if when meetting rainy day, the rainwater is collected in the inside of collecting 5, when needs use the rainwater, can open the sealing door through the manpower, then direct pulling regulating part 6 downstream, inside the wedge-shaped groove that makes the inner of fastener 603 can insert the suitable position, make regulating part 6 can be fixed, make the rainwater can be discharged by controlled flow and velocity of flow, make the rainwater can enter into the inside of ejecting 2 through liquid outlet channel 601, and then supplementary fertilizer fermentation.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an utilize fertilizer fermentation chamber of new forms of energy which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a top piece (2), a moving plate (3), a top plate (4), a collecting piece (5), an adjusting piece (6) and an adjusting plate (7); the main body (1) is an organic fertilizer fermentation chamber body, and the main body (1) is of a rectangular structure with a convex middle part; the top piece (2) is arranged at the top end of the main body (1), and the inside of the top piece (2) is communicated with the inside of the main body (1) through a round hole; the moving plate (3) is arranged on the side edge of the main body (1), and the moving plate (3) is inserted into the outer grooves (104) on the two sides of the main body (1); the guide block (301) of the moving plate (3) is embedded in the bottom groove (103), and the bottom of the fixed plate (302) on the inner side of the moving plate (3) is embedded in the clamping groove (102); the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the collecting piece (5) is bonded with a reflecting lens, and the collecting piece (5) is arranged above the top piece (2); the adjusting plate (7) is arranged on two sides of the top piece (2), a connecting rod (701) of the adjusting plate (7) is embedded in the auxiliary piece (202), and the inner end of a limiting piece (702) of the adjusting plate (7) is in contact with the clamping block (201);
the top plate (4) comprises a reinforcing plate (401), an insert rod (402) and a top block (403), the top plate (4) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, an electric cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the top plate (4), and round holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the bottom of the top plate (4); a reinforcing plate (401) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (4), and the reinforcing plate (401) is of an X-shaped structure; the top end of the top plate (4) is provided with uniformly arranged inserted rods (402), the inserted rods (402) are of tubular structures, and the inner parts of the inserted rods (402) are superposed with the round holes; the outer side of the top plate (4) is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly arranged and are annularly arranged; the top plate (4) is installed inside the main body (1), and an electric cylinder at the bottom of the top plate (4) is connected with the bottom end inside the main body (1); the insert rod (402) of the top plate (4) is inserted into the round hole at the bottom of the top piece (2);
the adjusting piece (6) comprises a liquid outlet groove (601), a pressing plate (602) and a clamping piece (603), the adjusting piece (6) is of a long strip-shaped structure, two sides of the adjusting piece (6) are of wedge-shaped structures, and the adjusting piece (6) is made of rubber; the top end of the adjusting piece (6) is provided with a rectangular groove, liquid outlet grooves (601) which are uniformly arranged are formed in two sides of the adjusting piece (6), and the liquid outlet grooves (601) are of an inclined structure; two ends of the adjusting piece (6) are provided with two pressing plates (602), and the pressing plates (602) are of L-shaped structures; a rectangular lug is arranged at the top end of the pressing plate (602), a T-shaped groove is formed in the lug, and a rectangular through groove is formed in the top end of the lug; a round rod is arranged in a convex block T-shaped groove at the top end of the pressing plate (602), and a spring is sleeved outside the round rod; the top end of the adjusting piece (6) is embedded into the bottom of the mounting plate (501), and the bottom of the inner side of the pressing plate (602) of the adjusting piece (6) is connected with the upper parts of the two ends of the mounting plate (501) through springs.
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main body (1) comprises guide pieces (101), a clamping groove (102), a bottom groove (103) and an outer groove (104), four guide pieces (101) are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the main body (1), and the guide pieces (101) are of wedge-shaped structures; an inclined plate is arranged at the inner end above the guide piece (101), clamping grooves (102) are formed in the top ends of the guide piece (101) on the front side and the rear side, and the clamping grooves (102) are of stepped rectangular structures; bottom grooves (103) are formed in the bottoms of the two sides of the guide pieces (101) on the front side and the rear side, the bottom grooves (103) are of rectangular structures, and springs are embedded in the bottom grooves (103); four outer grooves (104) are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the top end of the main body (1), and the outer grooves (104) on the left side and the right side are of inverted U-shaped structures.
3. The organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top piece (2) comprises a clamping block (201) and an auxiliary piece (202), the top piece (2) is of a rectangular structure, the outer side of the bottom of the top piece (2) is of an inclined structure, and round holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the bottom end of the interior of the top piece (2); the left side and the right side of the top piece (2) are provided with clamping blocks (201) which are uniformly arranged, and the clamping blocks (201) are of a wedge-shaped structure; four auxiliary pieces (202) are arranged at the outer side corner positions of the top piece (2), and the auxiliary pieces (202) are of rectangular structures; the inner side of the auxiliary piece (202) is provided with a through groove, and an inner groove with a middle protruding cylindrical structure is arranged in the auxiliary piece (202).
4. The organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable plate (3) comprises a guide block (301) and a fixed plate (302), the movable plate (3) is of an L-shaped plate structure, and a rectangular groove is formed in the inner side of the movable plate (3); the bottom end of the inner side of the moving plate (3) is provided with a guide block (301), and the guide block (301) is of a rectangular structure; the fixing plate (302) is of a plate-shaped structure, and rectangular blocks are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (302); the fixed plate (302) is arranged on the inner side of the moving plate (3), and the rectangular block of the fixed plate (302) is embedded in the rectangular groove of the moving plate (3).
5. The organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate (4) further comprises a top block (403), the top block (403) is of an annular structure, and the outer side of the top block (403) is of an inclined structure; the top block (403) is made of rubber, and two ends of the cross section of the top block (403) are of triangular structures; the top blocks (403) are uniformly arranged outside the inserted rod (402).
6. The organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting part (5) comprises a mounting plate (501) and a stress plate (502), the collecting part (5) is of a rectangular funnel-shaped structure, the mounting plate (501) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting part (5), and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the collecting part (5); rectangular lugs are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (501), and inclined lugs which are uniformly arranged are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate (501); the top both ends of mounting panel (501) are equipped with atress board (502), and atress board (502) are U-shaped plate column structure to the inboard of atress board (502) is equipped with the wedge groove of align to grid.
7. The organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting piece (6) further comprises a clamping piece (603), the clamping piece (603) is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the clamping piece (603) is of a wedge-shaped structure; the top end of the clamping piece (603) is provided with a pulling plate; the clamping piece (603) is embedded in the T-shaped groove of the convex block of the pressure plate (602), and a round hole is formed in the middle of the clamping piece (603); a round rod in the T-shaped groove is inserted into the round hole of the clamping piece (603), and the outer end of the clamping piece (603) is in contact with the spring.
8. The organic fertilizer fermentation chamber using new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting plate (7) comprises a connecting rod (701) and a limiting piece (702), the adjusting plate (7) is of a T-shaped plate structure, a groove is formed in the middle of the inner side of the adjusting plate (7), and a middle-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the adjusting plate (7); two connecting rods (701) are arranged at two ends of the adjusting plate (7), and the connecting rods (701) are of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part; the bottom of the connecting rod (701) is provided with a round hole, and a spring is embedded in the round hole; the inner end of the limiting piece (702) is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the limiting piece (702) is of a wedge-shaped structure; the outer end of the limiting piece (702) is provided with a T-shaped block, and the limiting piece (702) is arranged inside a middle-shaped groove of the adjusting plate (7) through a spring.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110440054.XA CN113200772A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Utilize fertilizer fermentation chamber of new forms of energy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110440054.XA CN113200772A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Utilize fertilizer fermentation chamber of new forms of energy |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114230390A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-25 | 塔里木大学 | Orchard green manure accelerated decomposition device and turnover mechanism thereof |
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| US20020081717A1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2002-06-27 | Morrison Michael Joseph | Composting device |
| CN210656919U (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2020-06-02 | 福建汇盛生物科技有限公司 | Novel fermentation system of feed preparation |
| CN210945418U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-07-07 | 信阳农林学院 | Fertilizer fermenting installation is planted with rotting to gardens management |
| CN111470892A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-31 | 清华苏州环境创新研究院 | Fermentation device and composting equipment with same |
| CN112552081A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-26 | 山东虎力机械有限公司 | Controllable production facility of excrement and urine fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020081717A1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2002-06-27 | Morrison Michael Joseph | Composting device |
| CN210656919U (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2020-06-02 | 福建汇盛生物科技有限公司 | Novel fermentation system of feed preparation |
| CN210945418U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-07-07 | 信阳农林学院 | Fertilizer fermenting installation is planted with rotting to gardens management |
| CN111470892A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-31 | 清华苏州环境创新研究院 | Fermentation device and composting equipment with same |
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| CN114230390A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-25 | 塔里木大学 | Orchard green manure accelerated decomposition device and turnover mechanism thereof |
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