CN206328964U - Suitable for the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area - Google Patents
Suitable for the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206328964U CN206328964U CN201621328958.4U CN201621328958U CN206328964U CN 206328964 U CN206328964 U CN 206328964U CN 201621328958 U CN201621328958 U CN 201621328958U CN 206328964 U CN206328964 U CN 206328964U
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- Prior art keywords
- energy
- summer
- inclined roof
- hot
- cold
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosed energy-saving inclined roof construction for being applied to hot-summer and cold-winter area of the utility model, includes the inclined roof through connecting and composing by two inclined top faces and ridge；Inclined top face is sequentially overlapped by order from bottom to top and is composited by present room walling panel, cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof layer, hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board and cylinder pan tile layer；Hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board is connected and composed by many hollow pipes being parallel to each other, and the open at both ends of every hollow pipe forms air inlet, air outlet respectively, the air outlet of every hollow pipe both passes through ridge and is in communication with the outside, ridge is provided with ceiling, ceiling is provided with storage tank, by affixed with the bottom of solar thermal collector on inclined top face, solar thermal collector is also connected with storage tank；Sunshading board is supported by each inclined top face；A circle parapet is additionally provided with around the edge of each inclined top face.Energy-saving inclined roof construction of the present utility model can take away the heat of inclined roof by gravity-flow ventilation and sunshade, realize that Summer Indoor cools.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Enery-saving Roof technical field, and in particular to a kind of energy-conservation suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area
Type inclined roof construction.
Background technology
With expanding economy and the progress of society, pursuit of the people to quality of life is being stepped up, and is consumed in building
On energy consumption also in increase progressively, and the pollutant discharged into air also constantly increases, and this results in greenhouse effect of the earth
Should be more serious.
According to statistics, building energy consumption ratio shared in the whole energy resource consumption of the mankind is about 30%~40%, wherein heating
Account for the 50%~70% of building energy consumption again with air conditioning energy consumption.For the area that Xia Redong is cold, in summer because latitude is relatively low, by
Solar radiation is considerably more intense, under solar radiation and the comprehensive function of outside air temperature, from the incoming indoor heat ratio in roof from wall
Interior incoming indoor heat is more, for these areas, improves the insulation on roof to heat outside resistance building summer room
Effect is extremely important.
Most of roof of China's traditional architecture is all inclined roof, and especially Qin brick and Han tile, post and panel structure are leading position
Epoch.And during 19th century, influenceed by western architecture philosophy and Building technology develops, flat rooftop applications gradually increase.And it is near
In a little coming year, with the development of housing industry, city occurs in that the tendency that inclined roof is revived, Residence pitched roof picture from the coast to the interior
Emerge rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain and spread rapidly, or even some cities require that house must use inclined roof in quarter development building, if can be to slope
Roof is improved, assign its good insulation and other it is attached effect just can more popularize inclined roof under construction should
With.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving inclined roof construction suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area, not only
The heat of inclined roof can be taken away by gravity-flow ventilation and sunshade, realizes that Summer Indoor cools, also utilizes the structure setting of inclined roof
Solar water heater and progress rainwater-collecting, are effectively utilized natural resources.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is, it is adaptable to the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area, bag
Include the inclined roof through connecting and composing by two inclined top faces and ridge；Each inclined top face is looked for by present room walling panel, cement mortar
Flat bed, waterproof layer, hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board and cylinder pan tile layer are sequentially overlapped to be complex as a whole and formed by order from bottom to top；It is empty
Heart tubular type thermal insulation board is connected as a single entity by many hollow pipes being parallel to each other at grade and constituted, and the two ends of every hollow pipe
Open wide and form air inlet, air outlet respectively, the air outlet of every hollow pipe both passes through ridge and is in communication with the outside, level on ridge
Be provided with ceiling, ceiling and be provided with storage tank, pass through fixed component and solar thermal collector on one of inclined top face
Bottom is affixed, and the top of solar thermal collector is connected with storage tank, and solar thermal collector constitutes solar energy after being connected with storage tank
Water heater；Also sunshading board is supported by each inclined top face by the way that support frame is inclined；Edge around each inclined top face is also set up
There is a circle parapet, can make to form a rainwater collection pool on each inclined top face.
The characteristics of the utility model, also resides in：
Solar thermal collector is made up of many solar energy heat collection pipes being obliquely installed.
Rainwater collection pool is connected by rainwater conveyance conduit with the cistern set on ground.
Top cover is equipped on cistern, and cistern is connected with tapping pipe, tapping pipe and is provided with drain valve.
Control valve is provided with rainwater conveyance conduit.
Filter is provided with rainwater conveyance conduit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) the big innovation that the utility model is applied to the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area is：
Heat insulation layer in existing inclined roof is improved, i.e., conventional insulation is substituted using hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board
Layer, wherein hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board is connected as a single entity by many hollow pipes and constituted, and air can be flowed into hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board
Flow out again, form a circulation, the heat of inclined roof has really been taken away by the principle of ventilation.
(2) the utility model is applied to the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area, is taken on the ridge of inclined roof
Ceiling is built, and storage tank is set on ceiling, solar thermal collector (being made up of many solar energy heat collection pipes) is arranged at slope room
On one of inclined-plane on top, solar thermal collector is fully absorbed solar energy, solar thermal collector is connected with storage tank
Afterwards with regard to solar water heater can be constituted, by rationally utilizing the structure of inclined roof, it is convenient for people to supply using solar energy hot water preparing
Used in life.
(3) the utility model is applied to the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area, ingenious to make use of on inclined roof
Space sunshading board is set, sunshading board is avoided that direct irradiation of sunlight inclined roof, moreover it is possible to reflected sunlight, makes solar energy heating
Device collects more solar energy.
(4) the utility model is applied to the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area, is set on whole eaves
There are the high parapets of a circle 30cm, make to form rainwater collection pool on inclined roof, rainwater, the rain of collection can be collected to a certain extent
Water is sent into the cistern set on ground by rainwater conveyance conduit, and cistern reclaimed water can be used to pour flowers and plants etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the energy-saving inclined roof construction that the utility model is applied to hot-summer and cold-winter area.
In figure, 1. ceilings, 2. storage tanks, 3. solar thermal collectors, 4. sunshading boards, 5. parapets, 6. hollow pipes, 7. retainings
Pond, 8. rainwater conveyance conduits, 9. control valves, 10. fixed components, 11. inclined roofs.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The utility model is applied to the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area, as shown in figure 1, including by two
The inclined roof 11 of inclined top face and ridge through connecting and composing；Each inclined top face is by present room walling panel, cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof
Layer, hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board and cylinder pan tile layer are sequentially overlapped to be complex as a whole and formed by order from bottom to top；Hollow pipe-type every
Hot plate is connected as a single entity by many at grade hollow pipes 6 being parallel to each other and constituted, and the open at both ends of every hollow pipe 6
Air inlet, air outlet are formed respectively, and the air outlet of every hollow pipe 6 both passes through ridge and is in communication with the outside, and level sets on ridge
It is equipped with ceiling 1, ceiling 1 and is provided with storage tank 2, fixed component 10 and solar thermal collector 3 is passed through on one of inclined top face
Bottom it is affixed, the top of solar thermal collector 3 is connected with storage tank 2, solar thermal collector 3 be connected with storage tank 2 after constitute
Solar water heater；Also sunshading board 4 is supported by each inclined top face by the way that support frame is inclined；Around the edge of each inclined top face
A circle parapet 5 is additionally provided with, can make to form a rainwater collection pool on each inclined top face.
Solar thermal collector 3 is made up of many solar energy heat collection pipes being obliquely installed.
Rainwater collection pool is connected by rainwater conveyance conduit 8 with the cistern 7 set on ground.
Top cover is equipped on cistern 7, and cistern 7 is also associated with being provided with drain valve on tapping pipe, tapping pipe.
Control valve 9 is provided with rainwater conveyance conduit 8；Filter is provided with rainwater conveyance conduit 8.
The function of the utility model each part suitable for the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area：
Air enters from the air inlet of hollow pipe 6 to be sent out by the air outlet of hollow pipe 6 and is discharged to air again in hollow pipe 6
In, a gravity-flow ventilation loop is formd, the heat of inclined roof 11 can be so taken away.
Ceiling 1 is mainly used to set storage tank 2, while one end of all solar energy heat collection pipes is connected with storage tank 2
And play a part of support, the other end of all solar energy heat collection pipes is fixed on inclined top face by fixed component, can be made too
Positive energy thermal-collecting tube, which can be stablized, to be set.
The setting quantity of sunshading board 4 is unrestricted, can play reflected sunlight and play sunshade to roof, it is to avoid directly shine
The effect penetrated.
The height of the parapet 5 of setting is 30cm, can coordinate with inclined top face for collecting rainwater, then pass through drainpipe
8 are discharged in cistern 7, and the rainwater of collection is used to pour flowers, plants and trees after can filtering by filter.
The utility model is applied to the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area, and its innovation is：Utilize sky
Heart tubular type thermal insulation board makes full use of gravity-flow ventilation to take away the heat of inclined roof as the heat-insulation layer of inclined roof 11；Simultaneously in slope room
Solar water heater is set on top, and sets parapet 5 and rainwater conveyance conduit 8 to collect rainwater and is used.
Claims (6)
1. suitable for the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area, it is characterised in that include by two inclined top faces and room
Inclined roof (11) of the ridge through connecting and composing；
Each inclined top face is by present room walling panel, cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof layer, hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board and cylinder pan tile
Layer is sequentially overlapped to be complex as a whole by order from bottom to top to be formed；The hollow pipe-type thermal insulation board is by many at grade
The hollow pipe (6) being parallel to each other is connected as a single entity composition, and the open at both ends of the every hollow pipe (6) forms air intake respectively
Mouth, air outlet, the air outlet of the every hollow pipe (6) both pass through ridge and are in communication with the outside, the setting of level on the ridge
Having be provided with ceiling (1), the ceiling (1) on storage tank (2), one of inclined top face by fixed component (10) and the sun
The bottom of energy heat collector (3) is affixed, and the top of the solar thermal collector (3) is connected with storage tank (2), the solar energy heating
Device (3) constitutes solar water heater after being connected with storage tank (2)；
Also sunshading board (4) is supported by each inclined top face by the way that support frame is inclined；Around the edge of each inclined top face also
A circle parapet (5) is provided with, can make to form a rainwater collection pool on each inclined top face.
2. the energy-saving inclined roof construction according to claim 1 suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area, it is characterised in that described
Solar thermal collector (3) is made up of many solar energy heat collection pipes being obliquely installed.
3. the energy-saving inclined roof construction according to claim 1 suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area, it is characterised in that described
Rainwater collection pool is connected by rainwater conveyance conduit (8) with the cistern (7) set on ground.
4. the energy-saving inclined roof construction according to claim 3 suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area, it is characterised in that described
Top cover is equipped on cistern (7), and the cistern (7) is connected with tapping pipe, the tapping pipe and is provided with drain valve.
5. the energy-saving inclined roof construction according to claim 3 suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area, it is characterised in that described
Control valve (9) is provided with rainwater conveyance conduit (8).
6. the energy-saving inclined roof construction according to claim 5 suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area, it is characterised in that described
Filter is provided with rainwater conveyance conduit (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328958.4U CN206328964U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Suitable for the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328958.4U CN206328964U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Suitable for the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206328964U true CN206328964U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59288766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328958.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206328964U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Suitable for the energy-saving inclined roof construction of hot-summer and cold-winter area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206328964U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115306089A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏科技大学 | Low-carbon environment-friendly roof based on water cooling and heat exchange |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201621328958.4U patent/CN206328964U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115306089A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏科技大学 | Low-carbon environment-friendly roof based on water cooling and heat exchange |
| CN115306089B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-07-21 | 江苏科技大学 | Low-carbon environment-friendly roof based on water cooling and heat exchange |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170714 Termination date: 20171206 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |