CN209114740U - A kind of greening building energy saving roofing - Google Patents
A kind of greening building energy saving roofing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209114740U CN209114740U CN201820824123.0U CN201820824123U CN209114740U CN 209114740 U CN209114740 U CN 209114740U CN 201820824123 U CN201820824123 U CN 201820824123U CN 209114740 U CN209114740 U CN 209114740U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- catch basin
- repellent paint
- protective layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of greening building energy saving roofings, including planting soil, polyester fiber non-woven fabric, polyethylene drainage plate, sandstone protective layer, collector pipe, concrete, SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, thermal insulation material, water-repellent paint, cement mortar, structure sheaf, catch basin, reservoir, water pipe, water pump, micropore and the second water pipe；Planting soil is mixed using peat soil, vermiculite, perlite and the sawdust of light material, mitigates the bearing capacity on roof；Specific aim water-proofing treatment is carried out with SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material to thermal insulation material, specific aim water-proofing treatment, good water-proof effect are carried out with water-repellent paint to structure sheaf；For extra moisture through collector pipe to catch basin, the water in catch basin enters reservoir through water pump, utilizes extra moisture again, reduces waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving roof technical field, espespecially a kind of greening building energy saving roofing.
Background technique
Building energy consumption ratio shared in China's total energy consumption be it is very big, about 25%~40%, with World Developed Countries
Compared to there are also sizable gaps.Energy Saving Technique for Buildings in Our Country is in the initial stage of development, and building energy consumption is very high, energy utilization rate
It is also very low, such as: the heat function of China overwhelming majority heating districts building enclosure is all poorer than developed country similar in weather
Many, heat transfer coefficient of outer wall are their 3.5-4.5 times, and exterior window is 2-3 times, and roofing is 3-6 times, and China's unit building sides
Long-pending energy consumption is also very high, and energy utilization rate is also very low, and only 28%, American-European energy utilization rate average nearly 50%, Japan is 57%.
In tier building building enclosure, roofing occupied area is smaller, and energy consumption accounts for about the 8%~10% of total energy consumption.But according to
Measuring and calculating, house is every to reduce by 1 DEG C, and air-conditioning reduces energy consumption 10%, and the comfort of human body can greatly improve, and reinforces roof heat insulation section
Construction cost can be influenced less, but energy-saving benefit is clearly, therefore we must take seriously roofing energy conservation, especially
The green energy conservation of roofing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of greening building energy saving roofings.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution of the invention are as follows: a kind of greening building energy saving roofing includes plantation
Soil, polyester fiber non-woven fabric, polyethylene drainage plate, sandstone protective layer, collector pipe, concrete, SBS modified asphalt waterproof volume
Material, thermal insulation material, water-repellent paint, cement mortar, structure sheaf, catch basin, reservoir, water pipe, water pump, micropore and the second water pipe.
Cement mortar is arranged in the top of structure sheaf, and the top of cement mortar is arranged water-repellent paint, sets above water-repellent paint
Thermal insulation material is set, the top of thermal insulation material is arranged SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, sets above SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material
Concrete is set, sandstone protective layer is arranged in the top of concrete, and polyethylene drainage plate, polyethylene is arranged in the top of sandstone protective layer
Polyester fiber non-woven fabric is arranged in the top of drainage plate, and planting soil is arranged in the top of polyester fiber non-woven fabric, and sandstone protective layer is also
It is embedded with collector pipe, half side on collector pipe to be provided with micropore, right end and the catch basin of collector pipe are attached, and the one of the first water pipe
End is placed in catch basin, the water inlet of the other end connection water pump of the first water pipe, water outlet the second water pipe of connection of water pump, and second
The other end of water pipe is placed in reservoir.
The working principle of the invention is: planting soil is mixed using peat soil, vermiculite, perlite and sawdust, main function
It can be carrying layer of plants, provide the necessary nutrient of growth and water for layer of plants；Polyester fiber non-woven fabric major function is to work as water flow
When through hypothallus, effectively catching soil particle, fine sand and small building stones etc. pass through water flow；Polyethylene drainage plate main function is fast
Speed excludes the moisture extra in rainfall and pouring, and instantaneous pressure is effectively relieved, improves the aeration status of planting soil, storage section
Moisture has insulation, prevents root system of plant from destroying concrete structure；The main function of sandstone protective layer be pre-buried sandstone and
Protect collector pipe；Concrete plays the role of forming a connecting link, and SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material carries out waterproof guarantor to thermal insulation material
Shield, cement mortar are levelling to structure sheaf progress, construct conducive to water-repellent paint, and water-repellent paint carries out at waterproof structure sheaf
Reason, thermal insulation material are placed on water-repellent paint.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: planting soil using the peat soil of light material, vermiculite, perlite and sawdust mixing and
At mitigating the bearing capacity on roof；Specific aim water-proofing treatment is carried out with SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material to thermal insulation material, to structure
Layer carries out specific aim water-proofing treatment, good water-proof effect with water-repellent paint；Extra moisture is through collector pipe to catch basin, in catch basin
Water enter reservoir through water pump, again utilize extra moisture, reduce waste.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Attached drawing 1 is structural profile illustration of the invention.
In figure: 1, planting soil, 2, polyester fiber non-woven fabric, 3, polyethylene drainage plate, 4, sandstone protective layer, 5, catchment
Pipe, 6, concrete, 7, SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, 8, thermal insulation material, 9, water-repellent paint, 10, cement mortar, 11, structure
Layer, 12, catch basin, 13, reservoir, the 14, first water pipe, 15, water pump, 16, micropore, the 17, second water pipe.
Specific embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1, a kind of greening building energy saving roofing of the present invention includes planting soil 1, polyester fiber non-woven fabric 2, gathers
Ethylene drainage plate 3, sandstone protective layer 4, collector pipe 5, concrete 6, SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7, thermal insulation material 8, waterproof
Coating 9, cement mortar 10, structure sheaf 11, catch basin 12, reservoir 13, water pipe 14, water pump 15, micropore 16 and the second water pipe 17.
Cement mortar 10 is arranged in the top of structure sheaf 11, and water-repellent paint 9, water-repellent paint 9 is arranged in the top of cement mortar 10
Top thermal insulation material 8 is set, SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7, SBS modified asphalt waterproof volume is arranged in the top of thermal insulation material 8
Concrete 6 is arranged in the top of material 7, and sandstone protective layer 4 is arranged in the top of concrete 6, and polyethylene is arranged in the top of sandstone protective layer 4
Polyester fiber non-woven fabric 2, the top setting of polyester fiber non-woven fabric 2 is arranged in drainage plate 3, the top of polyethylene drainage plate 3
Planting soil 1, sandstone protective layer 4 are also embedded with collector pipe 5, half side on collector pipe 5 to be provided with micropore 16, the right end of collector pipe 5 with
Catch basin 12 is attached, and one end of the first water pipe 14 is placed in catch basin 12, and the other end of the first water pipe 14 connects water pump 15
Water inlet, the water outlet of water pump 15 connects the second water pipe 17, and the other end of the second water pipe 17 is placed in reservoir 13.
Wherein, planting soil 1 is the homomixture of peat soil, vermiculite, perlite and sawdust, volume ratio are as follows: peat soil: leech
Stone: perlite: sawdust=4:3:2:1；
Water-repellent paint 9 selects polymer cement waterproof paint.
In use, planting soil 1 is mixed using peat soil, vermiculite, perlite and sawdust, major function is carrying plant
Layer provides the necessary nutrient of growth and water for layer of plants；2 major function of polyester fiber non-woven fabric be when water flows through hypothallus,
Effectively catching soil particle, fine sand and small building stones etc. pass through water flow；3 main function of polyethylene drainage plate is that rapid exclusion is being dropped
Extra moisture, is effectively relieved instantaneous pressure when rain and pouring, improves the aeration status of planting soil 1, and storage section moisture has
Insulation prevents root system of plant from destroying concrete structure；The main function of sandstone protective layer 4 is that pre-buried sandstone and protection are catchmented
Pipe 5；Concrete 6 plays the role of forming a connecting link, and SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7 carries out waterproofing protection, water to thermal insulation material 8
Cement mortar 10 carries out structure sheaf 11 levelling, constructs conducive to water-repellent paint 9, and water-repellent paint 9 carries out waterproof to structure sheaf 11
Processing, thermal insulation material 8 are placed on water-repellent paint 9.
The above, embodiment is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to of the invention
Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the technology of the present invention, this field engineers and technicians are to skill of the invention
The various changes and improvements that art scheme is made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of greening building energy saving roofing, it is characterized in that: a kind of greening building energy saving roofing includes planting soil, polyester
Fabric nonwoven cloth, polyethylene drainage plate, sandstone protective layer, collector pipe, concrete, SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, thermal insulating material
Material, water-repellent paint, cement mortar, structure sheaf, catch basin, reservoir, water pipe, water pump, micropore and the second water pipe；Structure sheaf it is upper
Water-repellent paint is arranged in side's setting cement mortar, the top of cement mortar, and thermal insulation material, thermal insulation material is arranged in the top of water-repellent paint
Top SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is set, the top of SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is arranged concrete, concrete it is upper
Polyethylene drainage plate, the top setting of polyethylene drainage plate is arranged in side's setting sandstone protective layer, the top of sandstone protective layer
Planting soil is arranged in the top of polyester fiber non-woven fabric, polyester fiber non-woven fabric, and sandstone protective layer is also embedded with collector pipe, collector pipe
Upper half side provided with micropore, right end and the catch basin of collector pipe are attached, and one end of the first water pipe is placed in catch basin, and first
The water inlet of the other end connection water pump of water pipe, the water outlet of water pump connect the second water pipe, and the other end of the second water pipe is placed in storage
In pond.
2. a kind of greening building energy saving roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The planting soil is the homomixture of peat soil, vermiculite, perlite and sawdust；
The water-repellent paint selects polymer cement waterproof paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820824123.0U CN209114740U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of greening building energy saving roofing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820824123.0U CN209114740U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of greening building energy saving roofing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209114740U true CN209114740U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67195697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820824123.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209114740U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of greening building energy saving roofing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209114740U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110853484A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 西安科技大学 | Green roof function demonstration model in sponge city |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820824123.0U patent/CN209114740U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110853484A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 西安科技大学 | Green roof function demonstration model in sponge city |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190716 Termination date: 20200530 |