CN1131449C - 光开关及其制造方法 - Google Patents

光开关及其制造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1131449C
CN1131449C CN98809538A CN98809538A CN1131449C CN 1131449 C CN1131449 C CN 1131449C CN 98809538 A CN98809538 A CN 98809538A CN 98809538 A CN98809538 A CN 98809538A CN 1131449 C CN1131449 C CN 1131449C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
refractive index
branch
output
coating
photoswitch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN98809538A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1271423A (zh
Inventor
威廉·H·纳尔逊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Verizon Laboratories Inc
Original Assignee
GTE Laboratories Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GTE Laboratories Inc filed Critical GTE Laboratories Inc
Publication of CN1271423A publication Critical patent/CN1271423A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1131449C publication Critical patent/CN1131449C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
    • G02F1/31—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching
    • G02F1/313—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure
    • G02F1/3137—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure with intersecting or branching waveguides, e.g. X-switches and Y-junctions
    • G02F1/3138—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure with intersecting or branching waveguides, e.g. X-switches and Y-junctions the optical waveguides being made of semiconducting materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
    • G02B6/1223—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths high refractive index type, i.e. high-contrast waveguides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/3628—Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers
    • G02B6/3648—Supporting carriers of a microbench type, i.e. with micromachined additional mechanical structures
    • G02B6/3656—Supporting carriers of a microbench type, i.e. with micromachined additional mechanical structures the additional structures being micropositioning, with microactuating elements for fine adjustment, or restricting movement, into two dimensions, e.g. cantilevers, beams, tongues or bridges with associated MEMs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12133—Functions
    • G02B2006/12145—Switch

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
CN98809538A 1997-09-26 1998-09-23 光开关及其制造方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1131449C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/938,165 1997-09-26
US08/938,165 US5991475A (en) 1997-09-26 1997-09-26 Tightly curved digital optical switches

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1271423A CN1271423A (zh) 2000-10-25
CN1131449C true CN1131449C (zh) 2003-12-17

Family

ID=25471004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN98809538A Expired - Fee Related CN1131449C (zh) 1997-09-26 1998-09-23 光开关及其制造方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5991475A (enExample)
EP (1) EP1018046A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2001518635A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100581569B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1131449C (enExample)
CA (1) CA2304804C (enExample)
WO (1) WO1999017140A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9907407D0 (en) 1999-03-31 1999-05-26 Univ Bristol An optical crosspoint switch using vertically coupled waveguide structure
US6298180B1 (en) 1999-09-15 2001-10-02 Seng-Tiong Ho Photon transistors
US6473541B1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2002-10-29 Seng-Tiong Ho Photon transistors
US6526193B1 (en) 2000-11-17 2003-02-25 National Research Council Of Canada Digital optical switch
FR2817357A1 (fr) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-31 Thomson Licensing Sa Dispositif de commutation optique d'un rayonnement comprenant une surface dotee de guides de rayonnement dont les deux plus petites dimensions sont inferieures aux longueurs d'onde de ce rayonnement
GB0126640D0 (en) * 2001-11-06 2002-01-02 Denselight Semiconductors Pte Optical space switch
JP2004287093A (ja) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-14 Fujitsu Ltd 光導波路、光デバイスおよび光導波路の製造方法
JP2007114253A (ja) * 2005-10-18 2007-05-10 Hitachi Cable Ltd 導波路型光分岐素子
KR100772538B1 (ko) * 2006-12-05 2007-11-01 한국전자통신연구원 Ｐｎ 다이오드를 이용한 광전 소자 및 그 광전 소자를포함한 실리콘 ｉｃ
CN102944913A (zh) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-27 中国科学院半导体研究所 一种基于耦合模式分离的光分束器

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4846540A (en) * 1988-01-25 1989-07-11 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Optical wavegide junction
FR2633401B1 (fr) * 1988-06-24 1990-10-05 Labo Electronique Physique Dispositif semiconducteur comprenant un guide de lumiere integre qui presente au moins une partie rectiligne et une partie courbe
US5537497A (en) * 1993-11-16 1996-07-16 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Optimized electrode geometries for digital optical switches
US5490226A (en) * 1993-11-16 1996-02-06 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Zero holding power digital optical switches

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20010024163A (ko) 2001-03-26
EP1018046A4 (en) 2006-04-26
US5991475A (en) 1999-11-23
CA2304804A1 (en) 1999-04-08
CA2304804C (en) 2007-12-18
EP1018046A1 (en) 2000-07-12
CN1271423A (zh) 2000-10-25
KR100581569B1 (ko) 2006-05-22
JP2001518635A (ja) 2001-10-16
WO1999017140A1 (en) 1999-04-08

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