CN113142021A - Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for large-scale base - Google Patents
Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for large-scale base Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113142021A CN113142021A CN202110233424.2A CN202110233424A CN113142021A CN 113142021 A CN113142021 A CN 113142021A CN 202110233424 A CN202110233424 A CN 202110233424A CN 113142021 A CN113142021 A CN 113142021A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- irrigation
- well
- drip irrigation
- pipeline
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a large-scale base sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device which comprises a first water well, a second water well, a two-position three-way valve, a pointer type sprinkling irrigation machine, a drip irrigation header, a water meter and a drip irrigation pipeline, wherein water converging pipelines are arranged on the first water well and the second water well, a first water pump is arranged on each water converging pipeline, and water pipes are arranged on the two-position three-way valve. This dual-purpose liquid manure integrated device is driped irrigation in sprinkling irrigation of scale base in one piece is provided with first water well and second water well, and the water suction in the accessible first water pump will the well is intake in the catchment pipeline, then in collecting two three-way valves, because the watering needs a large amount of water resources, so for preventing that the device is single well water yield is not enough when the operation, thereby set up the stability that the twin-well can be more.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spray irrigation and drip irrigation integrated devices, in particular to a spray irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for a large-scale base.
Background
Because the population is growing constantly, the production of agricultural becomes a basis that needs vigorously to develop at present, but the water resource that is used for the irrigation is nervous, in order to guarantee agricultural production's normal development, need promote the irrigation in farmland, sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation are the two kinds of methods that are used for irrigating present wide application among the prior art, both can use in different environment and on-the-spot condition, the sprinkling irrigation accessible has the water atomization of pressure to spray the surface of the crops that will need the sprinkling irrigation in the air and moistens, drip irrigation and then carry the root through the drill way on the hollow billet and carry out local irrigation, just so realized can practice thrift the problem of irrigation water.
When potatoes are planted in the base, an electric valve leading to the drip irrigation system is opened, an electric valve leading to the spray irrigation system is closed, and the drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated system is used; when wheat, oat and green forage grass are planted in the base, the electric valve leading to the drip irrigation system is closed, the electric valve leading to the spray irrigation system is opened, and the spray irrigation water-fertilizer integrated system is used. Make full use of current water source, rational utilization underground piping increases irrigation water utilization ratio.
Therefore, a sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for large-scale bases is provided so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for a large-scale base, which solves the problems that the prior sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation integrated device in the market proposed by the background technology can not achieve the expected growth effect of crops due to the simple and crude lagging of the device technology, greatly influences the production efficiency,
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a two-purpose liquid manure integrated device is driped irrigation in sprinkling irrigation of scale base in pieces, includes first water well, second water well, pointer sprinkler, drips irrigation the prelude, water gauge and drips irrigation the pipeline, install catchment pipeline on first water well and the second water well all, and be provided with first water pump on the catchment pipeline, catchment pipeline intermediate junction has three way connection, and catchment pipeline end is fixed with two three-way valves, install the water pipe on the two three-way valves, be provided with the center tower in the middle of the pointer sprinkler, and pointer sprinkler both sides have seted up the drive tower, be fixed with the truss between drive tower and the center tower, be connected with the water pipe on the two three-way valves, drip irrigation the prelude internally mounted has the grit filter, and be connected with the water pipe on the grit filter, drip irrigation the inside lamination filter that is provided with of drip irrigation, and lamination filter prelude below is connected with and drips irrigation the pipeline, the drip irrigation pipeline is provided with a water meter, and the two-position three-way valve is in wireless connection with the mobile terminal.
Preferably, the truss is connected with the central tower and the driving tower in a welding mode, and the top surface of the flow divider is perpendicular to the driving tower.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this two-purpose liquid manure integrated device is driped irrigation in sprinkling irrigation of scale base:
(1) the double wells are arranged to prevent the water quantity of a single well from being insufficient during the operation of the device due to the fact that a large amount of water resources are needed for irrigation, and therefore the double wells can be more stable;
(2) the sand filter and the laminated filter are arranged, so that double filtration can be performed through the sand filter and the laminated filter, and the situation that the well water with impurities enters a drip irrigation pipeline to cause blockage of the device and influence on the working efficiency of the device to cause unnecessary loss is prevented;
(3) be provided with mobile terminal and two three-way valve, accessible mobile terminal carries out wireless remote control's function to two three-way valve, and two three-way valves of solving prior art need the manual work to change the water route, because the planting scale of crops is big, will labour saving and time saving like this, make the more novel practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a flow structure of a sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for a large-scale base in the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for a large-scale base;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pointer sprinkler of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central tower of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first well; 2. a second well; 3. a water collecting pipeline; 4. a first water pump; 5. a three-way joint; 6. A two-position three-way valve; 7. a water pipe; 8. a pointer sprinkler; 9. a central tower; 10. a drive tower; 11. a truss; 12. drip irrigation header; 13. a sand filter; 14. a lamination filter; 15. a water meter; 16. a drip irrigation pipe; 17. a mobile terminal.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a large-scale base sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device comprises a first well 1, a second well 2, a water gathering pipeline 3, a first water pump 4, a three-way joint 5, a two-position three-way valve 6, a water pipe 7, a pointer type sprinkling irrigation machine 8, a central tower 9, a driving tower 10, a truss 11, a drip irrigation head 12, a sand filter 13, a lamination filter 14, a water meter 15, a drip irrigation pipeline 16 and a mobile terminal 17, wherein the water gathering pipeline 3 is installed on the first well 1 and the second well 2, the first water pump 4 is arranged on the water gathering pipeline 3, the three-way joint 5 is connected in the middle of the water gathering pipeline 3, the two-position three-way valve 6 is fixed at the tail end of the water gathering pipeline 3, the water pipe 7 is installed on the two-position three-way valve 6, the central tower 9 is arranged in the middle of the pointer type sprinkling irrigation machine 8, driving towers 10 are arranged on two sides of the pointer type sprinkling irrigation machine 8, the truss 11 is fixed between the driving tower 10 and the central tower 9, and the two-position three-way valve 6 is connected with a water pipe, the sand filter 13 is arranged inside the drip irrigation header 12, the sand filter 13 is connected with the water pipe, the laminated filter 14 is arranged inside the drip irrigation header 12, the drip irrigation pipeline 16 is connected below the laminated filter 14, the water meter 15 is arranged on the drip irrigation pipeline 16, and the connection mode between the two-position three-way valve 6 and the mobile terminal 17 is wireless connection.
The connection mode between the truss 11 and the central tower 9 and the driving tower 10 is welding connection, so that the device is more stable.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for the large-scale base is used, firstly, water in the first water well 1 and the second water well 2 is pumped into the water collecting pipeline 3 through the first water pump 4 and conveyed into the two-position three-way valve 6, so that the problem of insufficient water in the first water well 1 and the second water well 2 can be prevented, the device is more stable when in operation, then, when in sprinkling irrigation, the two-position three-way valve 6 is remotely controlled and changed through the mobile terminal 17 to change the trend of the water to the direction that the water pipe 7 conveys the water to the pointer type sprinkling irrigation machine 8,
when using to drip irrigation, change two three-way valve 6 through mobile terminal 17 remote control and change the trend of water to the water pipe and carry the sandstone filtration ware 13 of driping irrigation in the prelude 12, carry in lamination filter 14, drip irrigation to crops through drip irrigation pipeline 16 through double filtration water at last to install water gauge 15 on drip irrigation pipeline 16, thereby can observe the actual water consumption and adjust like this, make full use of has the current water source to increase irrigation water utilization ratio, this is exactly whole work flow. And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a two-purpose liquid manure integrated device is driped irrigation in sprinkling irrigation of scale base in one piece, includes first water well (1), second water well (2), pointer type sprinkling irrigation machine (8), drips irrigation prelude (12), water gauge (15), drips irrigation pipeline (16) and mobile terminal (17), its characterized in that: the water collecting pipeline (3) is installed on each of the first water well (1) and the second water well (2), a first water pump (4) is arranged on the water collecting pipeline (3), a three-way joint (5) is connected in the middle of the water collecting pipeline (3), two three-way valves (6) are fixed at the tail ends of the water collecting pipeline (3), a water pipe (7) is installed on each two three-way valve (6), a central tower (9) is arranged in the middle of each pointer type sprinkler (8), driving towers (10) are arranged on two sides of each pointer type sprinkler (8), a truss (11) is fixed between each driving tower (10) and the central tower (9), a water pipe () is connected onto each two three-way valve (6), a sand filter (13) is installed inside each drop irrigation header (12), a water pipe () is connected onto each sand filter (13), a laminated filter (14) is arranged inside each drop irrigation header (12), and lamination filter (14) below is connected with drip irrigation pipe (16), install water gauge (15) on drip irrigation pipe (16), and the connected mode between two three-way valves (6) and mobile terminal (17) is wireless connection.
2. The sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device of the large-scale base in the form of the claim 1 is characterized in that: the truss (11) is connected with the central tower (9) and the driving tower (10) in a welding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110233424.2A CN113142021A (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for large-scale base |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110233424.2A CN113142021A (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for large-scale base |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113142021A true CN113142021A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110233424.2A Pending CN113142021A (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation dual-purpose water and fertilizer integrated device for large-scale base |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113142021A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206586091U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-10-27 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance of energy-conservation |
| CN208540425U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-02-26 | 宾川县大梭啰生态家庭农场有限公司 | Chinese medicine plantation water-fertilizer integral irrigation system |
| CN208675757U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-04-02 | 澄江县兴瑜蔬菜种植有限公司 | Planting fruit trees fertilizer irrigation system |
| CN209710986U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-12-03 | 文山高田三七中药饮片有限公司 | Notoginseng planting water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation system |
| CN210328531U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南省植物保护研究所 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated irrigation system |
| US20200128765A1 (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | Mark Meyer | Method and system for treating irrigation water |
| CN212065208U (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-12-04 | 山东华泰保尔水务农业装备工程有限公司 | Horizontal moving type sprinkling machine with simple driving tower |
-
2021
- 2021-03-03 CN CN202110233424.2A patent/CN113142021A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206586091U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-10-27 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance of energy-conservation |
| CN208540425U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-02-26 | 宾川县大梭啰生态家庭农场有限公司 | Chinese medicine plantation water-fertilizer integral irrigation system |
| CN208675757U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-04-02 | 澄江县兴瑜蔬菜种植有限公司 | Planting fruit trees fertilizer irrigation system |
| US20200128765A1 (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | Mark Meyer | Method and system for treating irrigation water |
| CN209710986U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-12-03 | 文山高田三七中药饮片有限公司 | Notoginseng planting water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation system |
| CN210328531U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南省植物保护研究所 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated irrigation system |
| CN212065208U (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-12-04 | 山东华泰保尔水务农业装备工程有限公司 | Horizontal moving type sprinkling machine with simple driving tower |
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Application publication date: 20210723 |
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