CN113106485A - 一种电解水双功能电极结构 - Google Patents
一种电解水双功能电极结构 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113106485A CN113106485A CN202110448456.4A CN202110448456A CN113106485A CN 113106485 A CN113106485 A CN 113106485A CN 202110448456 A CN202110448456 A CN 202110448456A CN 113106485 A CN113106485 A CN 113106485A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 nickel iridium zirconium Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- YQNQTEBHHUSESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium aluminate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Al]=O YQNQTEBHHUSESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCLURTMBFDTLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel platinum Chemical compound [Ni].[Pt] PCLURTMBFDTLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/12—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
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Abstract
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2022227351A1 (zh) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-11-03 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种双功能电极的制备方法 |
Citations (9)
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US20110132770A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2011-06-09 | Sala Beatrice | Process for producing compounds of the cxhyoz type by reduction of carbon dioxide (co2) and/or carbon monoxide (co) |
CN104064792A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种高温电解水蒸汽同步氧化甲烷制备燃料的方法 |
CN204529990U (zh) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-08-05 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种基于熔融碳酸盐电解池的电解co2和h2o制取合成气的系统 |
CN105220172A (zh) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种将二氧化碳及水蒸气混合气直接转化为富含甲烷的气体的管式结构及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2017101795A1 (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 双功能电极及其制备方法和应用 |
CN108172947A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种双功能电极及其制备和应用 |
KR20190057186A (ko) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-28 | 한국가스공사 | 철계 촉매층 및 니켈계 촉매층이 적층된 반응기에서 고수율의 고발열량 합성천연가스 제조 방법 |
CN109921060A (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-06-21 | 清华大学 | 一种基于固体氧化物电池的储电及制合成气的系统和方法 |
CN112522734A (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 广东省科学院新材料研究所 | 一种用于在液体环境中电解制气的多孔电极及其制备方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-04-25 CN CN202110448456.4A patent/CN113106485A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110132770A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2011-06-09 | Sala Beatrice | Process for producing compounds of the cxhyoz type by reduction of carbon dioxide (co2) and/or carbon monoxide (co) |
CN104064792A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种高温电解水蒸汽同步氧化甲烷制备燃料的方法 |
CN204529990U (zh) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-08-05 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种基于熔融碳酸盐电解池的电解co2和h2o制取合成气的系统 |
CN105220172A (zh) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种将二氧化碳及水蒸气混合气直接转化为富含甲烷的气体的管式结构及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2017101795A1 (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 双功能电极及其制备方法和应用 |
CN108172947A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种双功能电极及其制备和应用 |
KR20190057186A (ko) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-28 | 한국가스공사 | 철계 촉매층 및 니켈계 촉매층이 적층된 반응기에서 고수율의 고발열량 합성천연가스 제조 방법 |
CN109921060A (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-06-21 | 清华大学 | 一种基于固体氧化物电池的储电及制合成气的系统和方法 |
CN112522734A (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 广东省科学院新材料研究所 | 一种用于在液体环境中电解制气的多孔电极及其制备方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022227351A1 (zh) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-11-03 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种双功能电极的制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230602 Address after: 102209 building a, Huaneng talent innovation and entrepreneurship base, Beiqijia future science and Technology City, Changping District, Beijing Applicant after: HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY Research Institute Applicant after: Huaneng Mingtai Power Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Sichuan Huaneng Hydrogen Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Huaneng Group R&D Center Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Sichuan Huaneng Taipingyi Hydropower Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: SICHUAN HUANENG BAOXINGHE HYDROPOWER Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: SICHUAN HUANENG JIALINGJIANG HYDROPOWER Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: SICHUAN HUANENG DONGXIGUAN WATER POWER Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: SICHUAN HUANENG KANGDING HYDROPOWER Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: SICHUAN HUANENG FUJIANG HYDROPOWER CO.,LTD. Address before: 102209 building a, Huaneng talent innovation and entrepreneurship base, future science and Technology City, Beiqijia Town, Changping District, Beijing Applicant before: HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY Research Institute |