CN109273746B - 一种经由甲醇联产电能及氢气的甲烷燃料电池系统 - Google Patents
一种经由甲醇联产电能及氢气的甲烷燃料电池系统 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109273746B CN109273746B CN201811340448.2A CN201811340448A CN109273746B CN 109273746 B CN109273746 B CN 109273746B CN 201811340448 A CN201811340448 A CN 201811340448A CN 109273746 B CN109273746 B CN 109273746B
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- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- methane
- anode
- air
- tail gas
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 262
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811340448.2A CN109273746B (zh) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | 一种经由甲醇联产电能及氢气的甲烷燃料电池系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811340448.2A CN109273746B (zh) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | 一种经由甲醇联产电能及氢气的甲烷燃料电池系统 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109273746A CN109273746A (zh) | 2019-01-25 |
CN109273746B true CN109273746B (zh) | 2024-03-01 |
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CN201811340448.2A Active CN109273746B (zh) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | 一种经由甲醇联产电能及氢气的甲烷燃料电池系统 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109638331B (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2024-04-05 | 广东索特能源科技有限公司 | 一种基于甲醇的燃料电池混合发电系统 |
CN114204071A (zh) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-18 | 上海空间电源研究所 | 一种液体燃料电池系统 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5039579A (en) * | 1988-12-24 | 1991-08-13 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Electric power producing system using molten carbonate type fuel cell |
CN108400358A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-14 | 新地能源工程技术有限公司 | 固体氧化物燃料电池焦炉气发电工艺及装置 |
CN208970650U (zh) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-06-11 | 广东索特能源科技有限公司 | 一种经由甲醇联产电能及氢气的甲烷燃料电池系统 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3034570B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-30 | 2019-06-28 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Systeme de production d'electricite par pile a combustible sofc avec circulation des especes carbonees en boucle fermee |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811340448.2A patent/CN109273746B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5039579A (en) * | 1988-12-24 | 1991-08-13 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Electric power producing system using molten carbonate type fuel cell |
CN108400358A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-14 | 新地能源工程技术有限公司 | 固体氧化物燃料电池焦炉气发电工艺及装置 |
CN208970650U (zh) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-06-11 | 广东索特能源科技有限公司 | 一种经由甲醇联产电能及氢气的甲烷燃料电池系统 |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20231228 Address after: Room 316, Building 1, No.1 Xuefu Road, Songshanhu Park, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000 Applicant after: GUANGDONG SUOTE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Guangdong Qingda Innovation Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 502, Building G-1, University Innovation City, Songshan Lake High tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523808 Applicant before: GUANGDONG SUOTE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: TSINGHUA INNOVATION CENTER IN DONGGUAN |
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