CN113081946A

CN113081946A - Astragalus maple tea and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113081946A
Application number: CN202110230728.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 左宪强; 田洪岭; 郭淑红; 许陶瑜; 裴帅帅; 吴昌娟; 王秋宝; 郝耀鹏; 路进锋
Original assignee: ECONOMIC CROPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: ECONOMIC CROPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2021-03-02
Filing date: 2021-03-02
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-02
Also published as: CN113081946B

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an astragalus mongholicus and maple tea, wherein astragalus mongholicus is used as a base material, medicinal and edible medicinal materials are selected as auxiliary materials to be subjected to compound compatibility to form a ring-shaped astragalus mongholicus and maple tea, the effect of the compound compatible materials is utilized for assistance, and comprehensive medicinal tea beverages meeting the body functions of different people and different people can be prepared according to different compound compatible medicinal materials; the process and the device can separate and mix the raw materials according to different requirements, so that the comprehensive medicinal tea beverage meeting the requirements of different people and the physical functions of different people can be prepared in an optimal state according to different medicinal materials of compound compatibility.

Description

Astragalus maple tea and preparation method thereof

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of beverage manufacturing, and particularly relates to astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea and a preparation method thereof.

Background

With the rapid development of economy, the living standard of people is increasingly improved, and dining tables are increasingly abundant. Because many people do not understand scientific diet, people who want to eat what eat the what, the people are long day by day, the people have overnutrition, qi and blood disharmony, endocrine dyscrasia, and hypoimmunity, various diseases come into consideration, and especially the people who have modern rich and noble diseases such as hyperlipidemia, obesity and the like have a sharp rise day by day. According to the data of Ministry of health, the sub-health population accounts for about two thirds of the total population in China, more than 2 hundred million patients with hyperlipidemia, more than 2.6 million patients with overweight and obesity, and more than 2 hundred million patients with cardiovascular diseases. Surprisingly: the more developed the economy, the higher the incidence in areas with better medical conditions, and the more refractory it is to treatment.

The blood sugar of type II diabetics is always more and more difficult to reduce along with the increase of years, even insulin is less and more flexible, and along with the difficulty in controlling the blood sugar, complications begin to appear early, and the worry of sugar friends about the functions of the heart and the kidney begins to appear, which is probably the biggest heart disease of the sugar friends. In fact, the occurrence and development of hyperglycemia in the body are not simple, scientists never stop exploring diabetes, and the organs involved in regulating the blood sugar level of the body are as follows: the blood sugar of the intestinal tract, the brain, the pancreas, the liver, the muscle, the fat, the kidney and the like is very slightly influenced by each organ in different modes, and the acceptance degree of the human body function of each person on the blood sugar is different, so that the blood sugar reducing medicinal tea meeting the body function requirements of different people is needed.

However, the existing preparation process of herb tea is identical to the boiling of traditional Chinese medicine components and the infusion of conventional tea, and two completely different preparation processes are adopted, so that semi-finished products are required to be prepared respectively based on different devices, and the required herb tea can be prepared only by mixing in the subsequent process.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides the astragalus mongholicus-rhizoma dendrobii tea and the preparation method thereof, so as to meet daily blood sugar reducing and health preserving requirements of different people and physical functions of different people.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following:

an astragalus root-maple tea, which is prepared by taking astragalus root as a base material and selecting medicinal and edible medicinal materials as auxiliary materials to carry out compound compatibility to form a ring-shaped astragalus root-maple tea;

the adjuvants comprise one or more of folium Mori, fructus Arctii, radix Puerariae, Gypsum Fibrosum, Coptidis rhizoma, rhizoma anemarrhenae, cortex Phellodendri, radix rehmanniae, radix scrophulariae, cortex Lycii, Atractylodis rhizoma, Poria, stigma Maydis, Trichosanthis radix, fructus Trichosanthis, fructus Momordicae Charantiae, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi, rhizoma Dioscoreae, radix Ophiopogonis, rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, fructus Lycii, Achyranthis radix, Corni fructus, and Ginseng radix.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea for reducing blood fat and blood sugar is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 2-5% of mulberry leaf, 3-4% of burdock, 4-6% of kudzu root, 2-5% of gypsum, 1-4% of coptis root, 2-5% of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 1-2% of phellodendron, 2-6% of radix rehmanniae recen, 2-8% of radix scrophulariae and 1-5% of cortex lycii radicis.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea for tonifying qi and nourishing heart is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 5% of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6-7% of poria cocos, 2-4% of corn stigma, 6% of trichosanthes root, 2-3% of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, 2-3% of bitter gourd, 4% of salvia miltiorrhiza and 2-6% of rhodiola rosea.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea for forming the metabolism-enhancing and fatigue-resisting astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea comprises the following components in parts by mass: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 2-3% of acanthopanax, 5-6% of Chinese yam, 3-4% of radix ophiopogonis, 3-6% of polygonatum odoratum, 5-6% of wolfberry fruit, 2-4% of achyranthes root, 2-4% of dogwood and 3-6% of ginseng.

The invention further provides a preparation method of the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea, which comprises the following steps:

removing head, peeling, shredding, softening and shaping radix astragali to obtain annular semi-finished product;

carrying out compound compatibility and mixing on auxiliary materials of medicinal and edible medicinal materials selected according to the effects to form a concentrated solution, spraying the concentrated solution on the surface of the astragalus membranaceus annular semi-finished product, and then drying at a low temperature;

the method comprises the following steps of selecting auxiliary materials of medicinal and edible medicinal materials according to effects, carrying out compound compatibility and mixing to form a concentrated solution:

s100, performing supercritical CO on medicinal and edible medicinal materials selected according to efficacies₂Extracting, and performing supercritical CO extraction on medicinal and edible medicinal materials₂Crushing the medicinal materials to 10-200 meshes before extraction to obtain a compound compatible extract, and adding pure water into the compatible extract to obtain a stock solution;

s200, subjecting medicinal and edible medicinal materials to supercritical CO₂Adding pure water into the extracted residues for extraction to obtain an extracting solution;

and S300, mixing the stock solution and the extracting solution, heating and concentrating under vacuum to form a concentrated solution.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for obtaining a solid brewed beverage or liquid herbal tea beverage with a specific flavor in forming a concentrated solution comprises:

extracting medicinal and edible medicinal materials selected according to fragrance, mixing the obtained stock solution and extractive solution, adding at a certain proportion, standing at 0-30 deg.C for 2-48 hr, and centrifuging to remove precipitate and suspended substances.

The invention further provides a preparation device of the astragalus mongholicus and Chinese sweetgum fruit tea, which comprises a main material forming device and an auxiliary material liquefying device which are mutually independent, wherein the main material forming device shreds and softens astragalus mongholicus to form an integrated strip, the auxiliary material liquefying device crushes, extracts, purifies, mixes and concentrates different auxiliary materials to form concentrated solution, the concentrated solution formed in the auxiliary material liquefying device is sprayed on the strip through a spraying mechanism, and the strip sprayed with the concentrated solution is dried and shaped at low temperature and then is cut into a ring with a specified length;

the main material forming device comprises a feeding mechanism and a shredding assembly arranged on the feeding mechanism, the shredding assembly cuts astragalus continuously conveyed by the feeding mechanism into threads, a steam cavity is arranged at the outlet end of the feeding mechanism, the filiform astragalus is sequentially pulled into the steam cavity through a traction rod to be softened by steam, the traction rod rotates around a central rod in the steam cavity to wind the filiform astragalus on the central rod to form a spiral strip, and a discharge port of an auxiliary material liquefying device is arranged at an outlet of the steam cavity and sprays concentrated liquid onto the spiral strip through a spraying mechanism.

The auxiliary material liquefying device comprises a crushing device and a spiral pipe directly connected with the crushing device, and an air pipe is arranged at the joint of the spiral pipe and the crushing device;

the utility model discloses a vacuum concentration device, including a coiled pipe, two branch pipes, extraction chamber and purification chamber, the coiled pipe other end is installed two branch pipes through two accuse valves, two branch pipe both ends are connected with extraction chamber and purification chamber respectively, the bottom of extraction chamber and purification chamber all is provided with the buffer memory room, all mix in the buffer memory room through the shunt pump with liquid pump sending to multistage mixing chamber, be provided with the concentrated room that is used for vacuum decompression concentration in the multistage mixing chamber, concentrated room is shunted the concentrate one by one to independent aftertreatment intracavity according to the ration requirement through the shunt tubes.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the crushing device comprises a column tube which is transversely arranged and has an inclination angle, a mincing screw is arranged in the column tube, a mincing screw corresponding to the mincing screw is arranged on the inner wall of the column tube, and the mincing screw are matched to crush materials entering the column tube sequentially;

the bottom of the column barrel is provided with a discharge hole with a built-in screen, the aperture of the screen in the discharge hole is gradually enlarged from the feed end to the discharge end, and the wind direction of the air pipe is from the discharge end to the feed end.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, an air dividing piece is arranged at the connection position of the spiral pipe and the air pipe, the material is divided into a plurality of material flows around the spiral pipe under the action of wind power and in the spiral pipe under the action of centrifugal force, and the material flow double control valves respectively enter different inlets of the two branch pipes.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

according to the preparation method, the astragalus membranaceus is used as the base material and different auxiliary materials are added to prepare the beverage, the astragalus membranaceus-chaulmoogra tea with different effects is obtained, the preparation of the astragalus membranaceus-chaulmoogra tea is realized through a set of equipment in the whole preparation process, the problem that the preparation of the astragalus membranaceus-chaulmoogra tea related to different processes cannot be completed in the same equipment in the prior art is solved, the raw materials can be separated and mixed according to different requirements in the preparation process and the preparation device, and therefore the comprehensive medicinal tea beverage which meets the body functions of different people and different people can be prepared according to different compound compatible medicinal materials in the optimal state.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a preparation process in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main material forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary material liquefying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

a-a main material forming device; b-auxiliary material liquefying device;

a1-feeding mechanism; a2-a shredding assembly; a3-steam chamber; a 4-tow bar; a 5-center bar;

1-a crushing device; 2-a coil pipe; 3-the trachea; 4-double control valve; 5-halving the pipe; 6-an extraction chamber; 7-a purification chamber; 8-a buffer room; 9-a splitter pump; 10-a multi-stage mixing chamber; 11-a concentration chamber; 12-a shunt tube; 13-air separation sheet;

101-column tube; 102-mincing screw; 103-mincing thread; 104-discharge hole; 105-screen mesh.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides an astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea, which is prepared by taking astragalus mongholicus as a base material and selecting medicinal and edible medicinal materials as auxiliary materials through compound compatibility to form a ring-shaped astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea;

Specifically, the components and the parts by mass of the composition are different according to the difference of the functions, and three examples are provided in the present embodiment:

the astragalus mongholicus-maple tea used for forming the lipid-lowering and blood-sugar-lowering tea comprises the following components in parts by weight: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 2-5% of mulberry leaf, 3-4% of burdock, 4-6% of kudzu root, 2-5% of gypsum, 1-4% of coptis root, 2-5% of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 1-2% of phellodendron, 2-6% of radix rehmanniae recen, 2-8% of radix scrophulariae and 1-5% of cortex lycii radicis.

The astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea for tonifying qi and nourishing heart is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 5% of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6-7% of poria cocos, 2-4% of corn stigma, 6% of trichosanthes root, 2-3% of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, 2-3% of bitter gourd, 4% of salvia miltiorrhiza and 2-6% of rhodiola rosea.

The astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea for forming metabolism-enhancing and fatigue-resisting tea comprises the following components in parts by mass: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 2-3% of acanthopanax, 5-6% of Chinese yam, 3-4% of radix ophiopogonis, 3-6% of polygonatum odoratum, 5-6% of wolfberry fruit, 2-4% of achyranthes root, 2-4% of dogwood and 3-6% of ginseng.

Based on the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea, as shown in fig. 1, the invention further provides a preparation method of the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea, which comprises the following steps:

The method for obtaining the solid brewing beverage or the liquid medicinal tea beverage with specific smell in the formed concentrated solution comprises the following steps:

In the above preparation method, different preparation examples are formed according to different auxiliary materials, and in the actual preparation process, the preparation method is completely the same only due to different formulas and components.

In the invention, astragalus is shredded and rolled into a ring, the specific operation steps are that the astragalus is shredded, softened by steam, and the softened astragalus is curled and wound on a stainless steel iron rod; meanwhile, the auxiliary materials are prepared into concentrated solution, the concentrated solution is sprayed on the astragalus membranaceus shreds, the astragalus membranaceus shreds are dried and shaped at low temperature, and finally the astragalus membranaceus shreds are cut into rings with proper lengths.

Based on the preparation method, the invention also provides a preparation device of the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea, which comprises a main material forming device A and an auxiliary material liquefying device B which are mutually independent, wherein the main material forming device A shreds and softens astragalus mongholicus to form an integrated strip, the auxiliary material liquefying device B crushes, extracts, purifies, mixes and concentrates different auxiliary materials to form concentrated solution, the concentrated solution formed in the auxiliary material liquefying device B is sprayed on the strip through a spraying mechanism, and the strip sprayed with the concentrated solution is dried and shaped at low temperature and then is cut into a ring with a specified length;

as shown in fig. 2, the main material forming device a includes a feeding mechanism a1 and a shredding assembly a2 disposed on the feeding mechanism a1, the shredding assembly a2 shreds the astragalus membranaceus continuously conveyed by the feeding mechanism a1, a steam cavity A3 is disposed at an outlet end of the feeding mechanism a1, the shredded astragalus membranaceus are sequentially pulled into the steam cavity A3 by a pulling rod a4 and softened by steam, the pulling rod a4 rotates around a central rod a5 in the steam cavity A3 to wind the shredded astragalus membranaceus on the central rod a5 to form a spiral strip, and a discharge port of the auxiliary material liquefying device B is disposed at an outlet of the steam cavity A3 and sprays a concentrated solution onto the spiral strip by a spraying mechanism.

It should be further noted that the pulling rod a4 is driven by a rotating disc (not shown) to rotate around the center rod a5, wherein one end of the pulling rod a4 is connected to the astragalus root, and the other end of the pulling rod a4 is retracted along with the rotation of the rotating disc, and the retraction process is driven by another power mechanism, which is independent of the main material forming mechanism a in the present invention, and therefore, no specific description is provided herein.

In the present invention, the number of the draw bar a4 is not limited to one, and a plurality of draw bars may be operated simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 3, the auxiliary material liquefaction device B specifically includes a pulverization device 1 and a spiral pipe 2 directly connected to the pulverization device 1, and an air pipe 3 is disposed at a connection position of the spiral pipe 2 and the pulverization device 1.

In this embodiment, the crushing device 1 mainly crushes all the materials in sequence in a progressive manner, so as to obtain the materials with the same crushing degree, so as to form a stable number of strands in the subsequent centrifugal process, thereby preparing for the separation of the materials, and the coil pipe 2 functions to provide centrifugal force so that the materials can be separated as required, thereby forming a plurality of independent material flows, wherein the high-pressure gas in the gas pipe 3 is used as an initial power source for propelling the movement of the materials, and in addition, the gas in the gas pipe 3 can also screen and dehumidify the crushed materials according to the actual crushing and dehumidifying requirements, and the moisture in the materials is removed from the whole system.

Thus, a part of the high-pressure gas blown out from the air duct 3 is used for screening and dehumidifying the material, and another part of the high-pressure gas accelerates the material entering the spiral tube 2, so that the material is centrifugally separated in the spiral tube 2 to form different material flows. That is, the connecting part of the spiral pipe 2 and the air pipe 3 is provided with the air dividing sheet 13, the air dividing sheet 13 divides the air of the air pipe 3 into two parts, the proportional relation of the two parts is flexibly determined according to the actual requirement, after the air is divided, the material winds the spiral pipe 2 under the action of wind power and is divided into a plurality of material flows in the spiral pipe 2 under the action of centrifugal force, and the material flow double control valves 4 respectively enter different inlets of the two branch pipes 5.

At this time, it is required to be noted that there is a difference in properties such as particle size of the materials which enter the extraction chamber 6 and the purification chamber 7 through the double control valve 4 and the two branch pipes 5, that is, two kinds of the same materials with different properties enter different treatment chambers respectively, and are mixed after being treated, so as to prepare the astragalus maple tea.

In the above, the crushing device 1 includes a column 101 which is transversely arranged and has an inclination angle, the inclination angle is set to prevent the material from sliding by itself due to gravity, etc., therefore, the inclination angle should be inclined upward along the material conveying direction, a mincing screw 102 is arranged in the column 101, a mincing screw 103 corresponding to the mincing screw 102 is arranged on the inner wall of the column 101, and the mincing screw 102 and the mincing screw 103 are matched to crush the material entering the column 101 sequentially. In the crushing process, the materials cannot be conveyed conventionally, and only can be conveyed in a sequential manner step by step under the action of the screw, that is, the crushing received by all the materials is the same, so that the crushed degree of the materials is ensured to be the same, and in addition, because the same material is crushed differently in the crushing process, the bottom of the column 101 is provided with the discharge hole 104 with the built-in screen 105, and the materials reaching the crushed particle size are discharged through the discharge hole 104, so that the aperture of the screen 105 in the discharge hole 104 in the embodiment is gradually enlarged from the feed end to the discharge end, and the wind direction of the air pipe 3 is from the discharge end to the feed end.

The other end of the coil pipe 2 is provided with a bipartition pipe 5 through a double control valve 4, the two ends of the bipartition pipe 5 are connected with an extraction chamber 6 and a purification chamber 7 respectively, the bottoms of the extraction chamber 6 and the purification chamber 7 are provided with a buffer chamber 8, the buffer chamber 8 is internally provided with a liquid pump to be mixed in a multistage mixing chamber 10 through a shunt pump 9, a concentration chamber 11 for vacuum decompression concentration is arranged in the multistage mixing chamber 10, and the concentration chamber 11 shunts a concentrated solution to an independent post-treatment cavity one by one according to quantitative requirements through a shunt pipe 12.

In the above, it should be further explained that the buffer chamber 8 is used for extracting the processed materials, so as to obtain a standing state, thereby obtaining materials with different qualities, and then performing multi-stage mixing through the multi-stage mixing chamber 10, thereby achieving the purpose of mixing.

In order to improve the mixing effect, the mixing conditions need to be changed according to the mixing requirements in the multi-stage mixing process, so that the aim of graded mixing is fulfilled.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea is characterized in that astragalus mongholicus is used as a base material, medicinal and edible medicinal materials are selected as auxiliary materials, and compound compatibility is carried out to form a ring-shaped astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea;

2. The astragalus mongholicus-maple tea according to claim 1, which is used for forming an astragalus mongholicus-maple tea for reducing blood fat and blood sugar, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 2-5% of mulberry leaf, 3-4% of burdock, 4-6% of kudzu root, 2-5% of gypsum, 1-4% of coptis root, 2-5% of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 1-2% of phellodendron, 2-6% of radix rehmanniae recen, 2-8% of radix scrophulariae and 1-5% of cortex lycii radicis.

3. The astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea as claimed in claim 1, which is used for forming the qi-tonifying and heart-nourishing astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 5% of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6-7% of poria cocos, 2-4% of corn stigma, 6% of trichosanthes root, 2-3% of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, 2-3% of bitter gourd, 4% of salvia miltiorrhiza and 2-6% of rhodiola rosea.

4. The astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea as claimed in claim 1, which is used for forming the astragalus mongholicus-siberian solomonseal rhizome tea for enhancing metabolism and resisting fatigue, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 95-98% of astragalus membranaceus and 2-5% of auxiliary materials; wherein the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 2-3% of acanthopanax, 5-6% of Chinese yam, 3-4% of radix ophiopogonis, 3-6% of polygonatum odoratum, 5-6% of wolfberry fruit, 2-4% of achyranthes root, 2-4% of dogwood and 3-6% of ginseng.

5. A preparation method of the astragalus maple tea based on any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the following steps:

6. The method for preparing the astragalus maple tea as claimed in claim 5, wherein the specific smell of the concentrated solution is formed by:

7. A preparation device based on the preparation method of the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea according to any one of claims 5 and 6, which is characterized by comprising a main material forming device (A) and an auxiliary material liquefying device (B) which are independent of each other, wherein the main material forming device (A) shreds and softens astragalus mongholicus to form an integrated strip, the auxiliary material liquefying device (B) crushes, extracts, purifies, mixes and concentrates different auxiliary materials to form a concentrated solution, the concentrated solution formed in the auxiliary material liquefying device (B) is sprayed on the strip through a spraying mechanism, and the strip sprayed with the concentrated solution is dried and shaped at a low temperature and then cut into a ring with a specified length;

the main material forming device (A) comprises a feeding mechanism (A1) and a shredding assembly (A2) arranged on the feeding mechanism (A1), wherein the shredding assembly (A2) shreds astragalus membranaceus continuously conveyed by the feeding mechanism (A1), a steam cavity (A3) is formed at the outlet end of the feeding mechanism (A1), the filiform astragalus membranaceus are sequentially pulled into the steam cavity (A3) through a pull rod (A4) to be softened by steam, the pull rod (A4) rotates around a central rod (A5) in the steam cavity (A3) to wind the filiform astragalus membranaceus on the central rod (A5) to form a spiral strip, and a discharge port of the auxiliary material liquefying device (B) is arranged at an outlet of the steam cavity (A3) and sprays concentrated liquid onto the spiral strip through a spraying mechanism.

8. The device for preparing the astragalus maple tea according to claim 7, wherein the auxiliary material liquefying device (B) comprises a crushing device (1) and a coiled pipe (2) directly connected with the crushing device (1), and an air pipe (3) is arranged at the connection position of the coiled pipe (2) and the crushing device (1);

two minutes pipe (5) are installed through two accuse valves (4) to the coil pipe (2) other end, two minutes pipe (5) both ends are connected with extraction room (6) and purification room (7) respectively, the bottom of extraction room (6) and purification room (7) all is provided with buffer memory room (8), all mix in buffer memory room (8) through shunt pump (9) with liquid pump sending to multistage mixing chamber (10), be provided with in multistage mixing chamber (10) and be used for concentrated room (11) of vacuum decompression, concentrated room (11) are shunted concentrated solution one by one to independent aftertreatment intracavity according to the ration requirement through shunt tubes (12).

9. The device for preparing the astragalus membranaceus and chaulmoogra tea as claimed in claim 8, wherein the smashing device (1) comprises a column tube (101) which is transversely arranged and has an inclination angle, a mincing screw (102) is arranged in the column tube (101), a mincing thread (103) corresponding to the mincing screw (102) is arranged on the inner wall of the column tube (101), and the mincing screw (102) and the mincing thread (103) are matched to sequentially smash materials entering the column tube (101);

the tower is characterized in that a discharge hole (104) with a built-in screen (105) is formed in the bottom of the column casing (101), the discharge hole is located in the discharge hole (104) and is gradually enlarged from a feed end to a discharge end in the aperture of the screen (105), and the wind direction of the air pipe (3) is from the discharge end to the feed end.

10. The device for preparing the astragalus mongholicus and chaulmoogra tea as claimed in claim 9, wherein a wind distribution sheet (13) is arranged at the joint of the spiral pipe (2) and the air pipe (3), materials are wound around the spiral pipe (2) under the action of wind power and are divided into a plurality of material flows in the spiral pipe (2) due to the action of centrifugal force, and the material flow double control valves (4) respectively enter different inlets of the secondary branch pipe (5).