CN113071164A - 一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材 - Google Patents

一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113071164A
CN113071164A CN202110372290.2A CN202110372290A CN113071164A CN 113071164 A CN113071164 A CN 113071164A CN 202110372290 A CN202110372290 A CN 202110372290A CN 113071164 A CN113071164 A CN 113071164A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base material
plate
board
paper
production process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110372290.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
谢渊
钟庆
金益元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dingming New Materials Changzhou Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dingming New Materials Changzhou Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dingming New Materials Changzhou Co ltd filed Critical Dingming New Materials Changzhou Co ltd
Priority to CN202110372290.2A priority Critical patent/CN113071164A/zh
Publication of CN113071164A publication Critical patent/CN113071164A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/02—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/06—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/08—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B29/005—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B9/045—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being laminated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • B32B2419/06—Roofs, roof membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/045—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire

Abstract

本发明涉及建筑板材技术领域，尤其是一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材。一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，包括如下步骤；步骤一、基材生产；步骤二、浸胶纸贴合工艺；步骤一中将铝膜板放置在模具中，随后分三次铺设浆料，采用压力器对模具内的材料进行压实，随后对其进行养护获得毛胚，最后通过砂光切割获得基材板；步骤二中取下浸胶纸覆盖在基材板上，使用热压器对浸胶纸进行热压操作，热压后的基材板进行分切获得基础板。这种板材具有良好的地板支撑性能，并且在板材内部的基材采用了硫氧镁板，使其具有A级防火、防水性能，可避免在使用的时候因为板材进水导致的起皮上翘的情况发生，也可防止起火。

Description

一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑板材技术领域，尤其是一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材。
背景技术
目前的建筑板材都采用复合木板或者实木板进行制造，无论是复合板材和实木板在使用的时候容易发生板材刮擦的情况，并且在有水渍浸泡的情况下，容易出现板材起皮上翘的情况，有板材采用复合板材以及实木板制造，其本身的的防火性能差。
有鉴于上述的缺陷，本发明以期创设一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材，使其更具有产业上的利用价值。
发明内容
为了克服现有的建材板存在的不足，本发明提供了一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，包括如下步骤；
步骤一、基材生产；
步骤二、浸胶纸贴合工艺；
步骤一中将铝膜板放置在模具中，随后分三次铺设浆料，采用压力器对模具内的材料进行压实，随后对其进行养护获得毛胚，最后通过砂光切割获得基材板；
步骤二中取下浸胶纸覆盖在基材板上，使用热压器对浸胶纸进行热压操作，热压后的基材板进行分切获得基础板。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤一中的浆料为氧化镁、硫酸镁水泥、木粉、铁粉以及水混合而成。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤一中压力器的压力为 1400-1600吨持续8-12小时。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤一中压实之后取出材料养护5-7天。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤二中把三聚氰胺耐磨纸及木纹纸覆盖在基材的正面、三聚氰胺平衡纸铺设在基材背面，使用热压机对三聚氰胺纸及基材进行热压操作，热压温度：185-195℃，时间150-200S，压力 15-18Mpa。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤二中还包括表面涂漆。
一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材应用于地板或墙板或顶板。
本发明的有益效果是，这种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材其具有良好的地板支撑性能，并且在板材内部的基材采用了硫氧镁板，使其具有A级防火、防水性能，可避免在使用的时候因为板材进水导致的起皮上翘的情况发生，也可防止起火。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，并可依照说明书的内容予以实施，以下本发明的较佳实施例。
具体实施方式
以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，包括如下步骤；
步骤一、基材生产；
步骤二、浸胶纸贴合工艺；
步骤一中将铝膜板放置在模具中，随后分三次铺设浆料，采用压力器对模具内的材料进行压实，随后对其进行养护获得毛胚，最后通过砂光切割获得基材板；
步骤二中取下浸胶纸覆盖在基材板上，使用热压器对浸胶纸进行热压操作，热压后的基材板进行分切获得基础板。
本发明的生产工艺包含了两部分，第一部分为基材的生产，第二部分为浸胶纸的贴合；
在基材生产的过程中，向后三次铺设浆料，并且后续采用高压的方式使浆料之间进行粘合，使基材成型，成型后的基材通过养护得到基材半成品，随后在通过砂光切割获得基材的成品；
将浸胶纸通过热压的方式贴合在基材的表面上，最后在通过分切的方式获得目标尺寸的板材，在板材再进行开槽，使其方便后续的配合安装，并且在其表面上涂覆有油漆层用以保护浸胶纸表面，也利于装饰。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤一中的浆料为氧化镁、硫酸镁水泥、木粉、铁粉以及水混合而成。
浆料取消木质成分，使其在生产完毕之后具有良好的防水防火性能。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤一中压力器的压力为 1400-1600吨持续8-12小时。
高强度的压紧之后使该浆料压紧，形成基材。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤一中压实之后取出材料养护5-7天。
通过养护，使基材彻底成型。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤二中把三聚氰胺耐磨纸及木纹纸覆盖在基材的正面、三聚氰胺平衡纸铺设在基材背面，使用热压机对三聚氰胺纸及基材进行热压操作，热压温度：185-195℃，时间150-200S，压力 15-18Mpa。
通过热压的方式将浸胶纸贴合在基材表面。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，进一步包括，步骤二中还包括表面涂漆。
油漆使板材的表面光滑，美观。
一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材应用于地板或墙板或顶板。
这种板材适用范围广，能够满足地板、墙板、顶板等装饰和使用的板材上。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，并不用于限制本发明，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和变型，这些改进和变型也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (7)

1.一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，其特征是，包括如下步骤；
步骤一、基材生产；
步骤二、浸胶纸贴合工艺；
步骤一中将铝膜板放置在模具中，随后分三次铺设浆料，采用压力器对模具内的材料进行压实，随后对其进行养护获得毛胚，最后通过砂光切割获得基材板；
步骤二中取下浸胶纸覆盖在基材板上，使用热压器对浸胶纸进行热压操作，热压后的基材板进行分切获得基础板。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，其特征是，步骤一中的浆料为氧化镁、硫酸镁水泥、木粉、铁粉以及水混合而成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，其特征是，步骤一中压力器的压力为1400-1600吨持续8-12小时。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，其特征是，步骤一中压实之后取出材料养护5-7天。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，其特征是，步骤二中把三聚氰胺耐磨纸及木纹纸覆盖在基材的正面、三聚氰胺平衡纸铺设在基材背面，使用热压机对三聚氰胺纸及基材进行热压操作，热压温度：185-195℃，时间150-200S，压力15-18Mpa。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装饰板生产工艺，其特征是，步骤二中还包括热压后的板材进行分切、开槽、倒角和油漆。
7.一种根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材，其特征是，应用于地板或墙板或顶板。
CN202110372290.2A 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材 Pending CN113071164A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110372290.2A CN113071164A (zh) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110372290.2A CN113071164A (zh) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113071164A true CN113071164A (zh) 2021-07-06

Family

ID=76615337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110372290.2A Pending CN113071164A (zh) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113071164A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114351507A (zh) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-15 安徽韩华建材科技股份有限公司 一种硫氧镁板热压三聚氰胺耐磨纸工艺

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105016638A (zh) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-04 上海通璞建筑科技有限公司 一种硫氧镁水泥及其制备方法
CN110091570A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-06 山东凯勒蓝房家居文化发展有限公司 硫氧镁三聚氰胺纸饰面无机岩瓷不燃板及其制作方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105016638A (zh) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-04 上海通璞建筑科技有限公司 一种硫氧镁水泥及其制备方法
CN110091570A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-06 山东凯勒蓝房家居文化发展有限公司 硫氧镁三聚氰胺纸饰面无机岩瓷不燃板及其制作方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114351507A (zh) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-15 安徽韩华建材科技股份有限公司 一种硫氧镁板热压三聚氰胺耐磨纸工艺

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102777002B (zh) 一种复合板及其制造方法
CN101736873A (zh) 一种防火板及其制造工艺
CN100537968C (zh) 在建筑物上现制图型的方法
CN104831888A (zh) 节能型漆面板保温装饰一体化板及其加工工艺
CN101693609A (zh) 一种水泥基装饰材料、装饰板和该装饰板的制造方法
CN104018636B (zh) 一种一体化保温装饰板材及其生产工艺
CN104533051A (zh) 一种表皮防裂的多层实木复合地板及其生产工艺
CN101314981A (zh) Uv饰面装饰板及其制作工艺
CN106626699A (zh) 一种防火防水装饰板材的制造方法
CN113071164A (zh) 一种建筑装饰板生产工艺及其生产的板材
CN109203121A (zh) 一种环保家居板及其制造方法
CN105696811A (zh) 环保活动板房
RU2708296C1 (ru) Строительная защитно-декоративная стеновая панель
CN204645487U (zh) 节能型漆面板保温装饰一体化板
CN109184122A (zh) 一种建筑保温装饰一体板施工工艺
CN102720300A (zh) 一种多功能一体防火墙板及其生产工艺
CN105666989A (zh) 机械化生产植木金属装饰板
CN202850417U (zh) 冰火板
CN104005530A (zh) 新型的发泡水泥铝装饰保温一体板及安装工艺
CN109054707A (zh) 一种环保装饰纸用胶水组合物
CN204645486U (zh) 节能型金属饰面一体化板
CN214246196U (zh) 一体化无机生态仿真外墙板
CN107965106A (zh) 一种新型环保装饰石材的制作工艺
CN104746845A (zh) 一种无醛强化复合地板及其制作工艺
CN211949335U (zh) 一种保温板

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210706

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication