CN112997660A - Multi-layer breeding method and facility for immediately deodorizing and immediately using fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation - Google Patents
Multi-layer breeding method and facility for immediately deodorizing and immediately using fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/027—Other methods for delivering fertiliser into the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of facility agriculture, in particular to an instant deodorization, instant fertilizer application, and integral method package of fertilizer grass livestock circulation multi-layer breeding method and facility thereof. The invention emphasizes the layout of facilities according to the matching method of the conditions of the ground, combines a deodorization method by combining the characteristics of link odor sources, builds manure and grass seeds, feeds grass and livestock, raises livestock and livestock to produce fertilizer, and then implements a multi-layer manure and grass-breeding mode of manure and grass seeds circulation, implements instant deodorization and instant resource utilization of manure, produces safe, pollution-free, green and organic food grade livestock and poultry vegetables, and produces odorless manure bricks, odorless liquid manure, grass bricks, Chinese herbal medicines and deodorized medicinal powder liquid thereof, flowers and seedlings.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of facility agriculture, in particular to a method for circularly breeding multiple layers of fertile, grasses and livestock by instant deodorization and instant application and a facility thereof.
Background
With the development of farms towards large-scale and intensive directions, more and more farms have the problems of seasonal and even long-term accumulation of livestock and poultry manure into mountains, sewage cross flow, mosquito and fly clustering, odor diffusion, water source pollution, environmental deterioration, increased treatment difficulty and the like. In addition, the system is influenced by the market, most farms have small profit spaces and small pollution control capacity. The feed is bought with money, the money is not enough or the capability of deodorization and pollution control is unavailable.
The existing mode of deodorizing, treating pollution and treating excrement in a farm: part of excrement urine of the farm and crushed crop are fermented together to serve as organic fertilizer for outdoor application, and the organic fertilizer has odor; part of the excrement of the farm is provided with a methane tank, but the methane liquid is irrigated and discharged in the open air, and the methane residue is applied as a fertilizer in the open air, so that continuous odor is generated; after being stored in the open air or covered for storage, part of the farms are directly dumped into the agricultural land and forest land, and the odor is serious; after being collected, part of the excrement of the farm is directly applied to the ground surface, so that the odor is more serious; part of excrement and urine flushing water of the farm is collected into a pool without odor accumulation, so that not only is the waste of land resources and water resources caused, but also a large amount of organic fertilizer is lost; the existing odorless farm has the defects that the product type is single, the income is not high, the deodorization and pollution discharge treatment cost is high, the occupied ratio is large, the overall economic benefit is not high, and the periodic negative benefit often appears. The existing farm has no integral method and facility for deodorizing immediately, applying fertilizer immediately, fertilizing grass and livestock circularly, breeding in multiple layers, increasing product types, improving product quality and increasing economic and ecological benefits.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to realize the instant deodorization of a farm, the instant resource utilization of excrement, the continuous fertilizer and grass livestock circulation and the multi-layer breeding, and improve the product quality by increasing the product types and the yield and realizing the obvious increase of the ecological and economic benefits while solving the problems of seasonal or sudden even long-term excrement and excessive odor accumulation, great pollution treatment difficulty and difficult thorough deodorization of the farm.
The invention provides a multi-layer breeding method and a facility thereof for circulating an instant deodorizing and instantly-using fertile grass and livestock, the multi-layer breeding method is matched with the instant deodorizing and instantly-using fertile grass and livestock according to the conditions of the ground, a corresponding facility main body and a matching are arranged, the deodorizing method is combined according to the characteristic of link odor source, manure grass and forage grass are built, the livestock is bred by forage grass and livestock, the livestock is bred to produce fertilizer, then the manure grass and the forage grass are subjected to multi-layer breeding mode of the fertile grass and livestock circulation, the instant deodorizing according to the link is implemented, the manure and the sewage are utilized as resources, safe, pollution-free, green and organic food grade livestock and poultry vegetables are produced, and simultaneously, odorless manure bricks, odorless liquid fertilizer, high-quality grass bricks, Chinese herbal medicines and deodorizing powder, flowers and seedlings thereof are produced.
More specific summary of the invention
The method is a multi-layer breeding method of circulating fertile grasses and livestock for instant deodorization, the method comprises a multi-layer breeding method of circulating fertile grasses and livestock, a self-fertilizing method, 9 instant deodorization methods and an integral method package of 3 improved instant deodorization methods, the facility comprises a main body and a matching, the main body is a whole body of a breeding area planting area of the circulating fertile grasses and livestock, the matching comprises a deodorization fecal brick preparation area, a liquid manure deodorization treatment area, a grass brick production area, a biogas production power generation area and an instant deodorization instant fertile grasses and livestock circulating multi-layer breeding intelligent management and protection operation area, the multi-layer breeding method of circulating the instant deodorization fertile grasses and livestock and the matching thereof combine the deodorization method by the characteristics of link odor sources, establish the fertile grasses, feed grasses and livestock, breed the livestock and produce the manure, and the multi-layer breeding mode of circulating fertile grasses and livestock by the manure and the instant utilization of the manure and the resources, the method produces safe, pollution-free, green and organic food-grade livestock and poultry vegetables, and simultaneously produces odorless manure bricks, odorless liquid fertilizer, high-quality grass bricks, Chinese herbal medicines, deodorized medicinal powder and liquid, flowers and seedlings.
The method bag is an integral method bag of a multi-layer breeding method for the circulation of the fertilizer grass and livestock, a self-fertilizing method, 9 instant deodorization methods and 3 improved instant deodorization methods, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the included fertile grass livestock circulating multilayer breeding method is characterized in that the operation mode of breeding and not planting in a farm is reconstructed into a novel facility agriculture manure seed and grass planting mode of breeding the conjoined high-benefit deodorization fertilizer, the forage grass vegetables are used for breeding the grasses, the livestocks, the grasses and the birds to produce the fertilizer, and the manure, the grasses and the grass are used for breeding the grasses and the grasses in a virtuous circulating multilayer breeding mode;
the self-fertilizing method comprises the following steps that a breeding floor breeding layer is arranged at a high position, a planting layer of a planting floor is arranged at a low position, liquid fertilizer generated by the breeding floor breeding layer is deodorized and then automatically flows into planting ground planting soil of the planting floor planting layer through a pipeline, and the liquid fertilizer is automatically infiltrated and diffused by plants through an infiltration pipeline and an infiltration medium in the planting layer soil;
the 9 kinds of instant deodorization methods comprise S1 building a breeding channel generating a canyon effect and/or a chimney effect at a breeze-breeze speed level, and/or the breeding channel is provided with a self/hand/Internet of things starting fan, one or more layers of breeding houses are arranged at the middle section of the breeding channel, continuous breeze-breeze is realized, no odor is accumulated, the first section and the tail end are built in an open state, the wind speed is reduced to a breeze or no wind level, deodorization is carried out by planting odor-absorbing plants and arranging Chinese herbal medicine liquid negative ion rain fog washing air deodorization equipment for complete deodorization, S2 is additionally provided with a planting area mainly for automatically fertilizing, manure generated in the breeding area is immediately used for planting forage grass, vegetables, Chinese herbal medicines, flowers and seedlings, and the instant deodorization is carried out by immediately using manure, S3 identifies the breeding quadrant of the breeding area as a grass pig, a grass cow, a sheep, a grass and a grass, Grass donkey, grass mule, grass horse, grass camel, grass alpaca, grass deer, grass chicken, grass duck or grass goose grass eating livestock and poultry insist on using forage grass vegetables to feed livestock and poultry, the grade of livestock and poultry meat is improved while the feed residue rancidity and body odor source are reduced, S4 breeding layers and planting layers are mutually communicated, and the breeding layers of corresponding levels are higher than the planting layers, so that liquid fertilizer immediately and automatically flows into the planting layers, and is sealed in the self-fertilizing process of infiltration, fermented, deodorized and absorbed and deodorized, S5 breeding areas and planting areas are dispersedly distributed with odor-absorbing plants to directly deodorize the plants, the planting areas are planted with odor-removing Chinese herbal medicines and self-made with Chinese herbal medicine odor-removing medicinal powder or medicinal liquid, human beings continuously deodorize the fecal sewage source, deodorize the air in a main body or a matched facility at irregular time, the bottom layer of the soil of the S6 planting area is paved with toilet paper, paper powder, excrement powder or grass medium with the thickness of several centimeters, the method comprises the steps of maintaining liquid fertilizer at the bottom layer of soil for rapid infiltration, fermenting, sterilizing, decomposing and deodorizing, reducing or preventing odor from releasing to the outside of surface soil, scattering clay powder or spraying Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing medicine liquid powder on the surface of a S7 planting area, forming a mud film or a medicine film on the surface, keeping residual or new odor of dung bricks, liquid fertilizer, biogas residue, biogas slurry and the like in a closed soil layer from beginning to end, fermenting, sterilizing, decomposing and deodorizing, arranging a deodorizing dung brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer deodorizing treatment area and a biogas production power generation area in S8, carrying out instant high-temperature fermentation, sterilization and deodorization on dung, using Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing medicine liquid in the processes of dung generation, feces transmission and liquid fertilizer production for carrying out high-temperature fermentation, sterilization, deodorizing and deodorizing, and packaging, wherein 9 instant deodorizing methods are formed by S1, S2, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8 and S9 without the sequential requirements, the implementation frequency and the implementation intensity can be controlled according to the odor source condition of each link of multi-layer breeding;
the 3 improved instant deodorizing methods comprise a, increasing the using amount of excrement to produce more biogas and increasing the use of power generation, illumination supplement for multi-layer planting in a planting area, humidifier, dehumidifier, air conditioner, heating irrigation water and power utilization of electrical equipment, consuming excrement in time to deodorize in time, b, paving an immediately piled excrement pile, covering an eyelet on the lower part of the pile with bagged quicklime, paving a heating film on the lower part of the pile, dehumidifying, sterilizing, fermenting and deodorizing excrement, absorbing moisture and heating the quicklime to form slaked lime, preparing lime slurry for facility whitening and sterilizing, or preparing lime water for acid odor sterilization and deodorization in local places, c, coating the excrement brick with clay slurry, packaging waste paper, mulching film or plastic bag for deodorization, using bottles, bags and storage tanks for liquid fertilizer for deodorization, and the 3 improved instant deodorizing methods comprising a, b and c have no sequential requirements, the implementation frequency and the implementation intensity can be controlled according to the characteristics of the odor source in each link of each part.
The invention also discloses a facility used in the multi-layer breeding method for the instant deodorization and instant fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation, and the facility comprises a main body and a matching body.
The main body is a cultivation area and a planting area which are connected with each other, the cultivation area is dependent to the planting area and is connected with a forage grass and vegetable channel through a liquid fertilizer pipeline to form a connected body, the cultivation area of the main body comprises a plurality of cultivation floors which are sequentially overlapped, each cultivation floor is provided with one or more layers of cultivation houses along the corridor direction to build a cultivation channel which continuously has breeze-breeze gorge pipe effect and/or chimney effect, or/and the cultivation channel is provided with a dead wind self-starting/hand-starting fan, the cultivation channel is arranged in a belt shape and/or a spiral shape/inclined shape ascending shape and/or a hollow column closed shape, the first section and the last section of the cultivation channel are open to reduce the wind speed to breeze-breeze or no-wind level, and are provided with an odor-absorbing plant planting area and/or provided with a negative oxygen ion purifier, and/or a Chinese herbal medicine liquid rain spray sprayer is arranged, the planting area of the main body comprises a planting layer planting area, and/or an implant planting area, and/or a three-dimensional double-sided planting wall planting area, and/or a planting bed planting area, and/or a ferris wheel implant planting area, the bottom layers of all planting soil in the planting area are distributed with liquid fertilizer self-flowing infiltration pipelines and infiltration media, the breeding area and the planting area are integrally provided with a liquid fertilizer pumping system, wherein the planting layer comprises a ground planting layer which is paved with a liquid fertilizer input infiltration pipeline and/or an infiltration medium, the breeding floor colony house layer of the breeding area is communicated with the planting layer of the planting area, the liquid fertilizer in the breeding area and the planting area is connected and flows into the planting area from the breeding area, and forage vegetables are sent into the breeding area from the planting area.
The culture areas are distributed along the direction of a ridge, or along the direction of a contour line of a hillside, or artificially convex ground is selected to be distributed, the breeding channels of the breeding area are arranged in a belt shape, and one or more layers of breeding colony houses are arranged on two sides of the interior of the breeding area, or the breeding channels are spirally/obliquely arranged upwards and one or more layers of breeding colony houses are arranged on one side or two sides in the breeding channels, or the breeding channels are arranged in a closed shape with the middle part being a hollow column, and the hollow columns of the breeding floors are combined into an integral vertical hollow column, one or more layers of breeding colony houses are arranged on one side in the breeding channel, the ground of the breeding floors is in a convex arc shape, the ground of the breeding colony is outwards inclined, the outer side of each breeding floor wall base is provided with a filtrate collecting groove, the tank ridge of the filtrate collecting tank is connected with the ground of the culture floor, and the tank bottom of the filtrate collecting tank is communicated with the corresponding planting layer; the filter liquor collecting tank is characterized in that a floor drain partition plate is distributed in the filter liquor collecting tank, the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank is of a groove-shaped structure, and one or more liquid discharge ports, a liquid discharge valve and a liquid guide pipe are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank. The liquid outlet is higher than the bottom soil of the cultivation layer corresponding to the planting floor, so that the preliminarily and immediately deodorized liquid fertilizer can automatically and immediately infiltrate into the subsurface of the planting layer.
The planting area comprises a planting layer planting area, the planting layer planting area is arranged on one side or two sides of the breeding area, the planting layer planting area is a sloping field, a flat land or a valley land which are corresponding to the breeding area, the planting layer planting area comprises a ground planting layer, wherein a liquid fertilizer input infiltration pipeline and/or an infiltration medium are/is paved in a planting soil layer, one or more ground planting layers which are in the same slope direction with the ground are/is paved on the ground, one or more planting floors are/is paved in the planting floor layer, and the ground planting layer, the ground planting layer and the planting floor planting layer are sequentially arranged horizontally or obliquely outwards. Liquid fertilizer inflow infiltration pipelines and/or infiltration media are/is paved in the planting soil of the ground planting layer, the ground planting layer and the planting floor planting layer.
The planting area comprises a planting body planting area, one or more layers of mud-film-containing and deodorizing Chinese herbal medicine film mulching planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing liquid medicines are arranged on the ground or in a planting floor, the mud-film-containing and deodorizing Chinese herbal medicine film mulching planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing liquid medicines are communicated with the culture area filtrate gathering tank, and liquid fertilizers automatically flow or are pumped to the mud-film-medicine film mulching planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing liquid medicines from the filtrate gathering tank, so that internal fertilization of the mud-film-medicine film mulching planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing liquid medicines is achieved.
The planting area comprises a three-dimensional double-sided planting wall planting area, the three-dimensional double-sided planting wall planting area comprises one or more three-dimensional double-sided planting walls and/or planting frames arranged on the ground, and/or one or more movable three-dimensional double-sided planting walls and/or planting frames arranged in a planting floor of the planting area, the movable three-dimensional double-sided planting walls and/or planting frames are sequentially and symmetrically provided with a plurality of groove-shaped planting ponds from top to bottom, and the adjacent planting ponds in the longitudinal direction are communicated through pipelines; the bottommost layer the below of planting the pond is provided with one and breeds the pond, the bottom of breeding the pond is provided with movable part, adjusts according to vegetation height density portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting a frame interval, and the beasts and birds of being convenient for directly gnaw eat and peck, or the manual work is reaped, breed district filtrating and collect the groove through a elevator pump and the superiors portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting a frame plant the pond intercommunication, make the liquid fertilizer follow filtrating collect the groove and flow automatically or pump sending to portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting a frame plant the pond, realize the inside fertilization in portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting frame plant the pond.
The planting district contains the planting bed and plants the district, the open-air ground of planting the planting bed planting district all is the slope setting with plant floor ground, and every the open-air ground of planting with plant floor ground be provided with a plurality ofly with open-air ground of planting with plant the same mobilizable slope of floor ground slope and plant the bed, the planting bed is for laying the antiseep planting bed of miniature liquid manure flow channel, or for transversely being provided with the planting hole of breach, the breach communicates in proper order and is convenient for liquid manure to be in plant the hole and is adjacent it flows between the planting hole, all the planting hole all with the direct/indirect intercommunication of filtrating collection groove, the specification more than or equal to dropping brick of planting hole.
The planting district contains roller coaster planting body planting district, one or more pivoted roller coaster planting body is laid in roller coaster planting body planting district, the diameter less than or equal to of pivoted roller coaster planting body breed the length of passageway, roller coaster planting body includes the support frame and sets up integrative runner of two concentric circles on the support frame, the ectonexine of runner all hangs and is provided with a plurality of planting basin ponds or planting groove, roller coaster planting body walks to gnaw to eat by the beasts and birds and pecks the liquid manure of planting forage grass and/or liquid manure input pipeline in the basin is towards the planting basin and is realized the autogyration a little before pouring the top, is located the planting basin at roller coaster planting body top is received the liquid manure that the leakage fluid dram discharged, and adjacent through the pipe intercommunication between the planting basin.
The planting area contains all planting soil bottom layers and is laid liquid fertilizer self-flowing infiltration pipelines and infiltration media, the planting soil bottom layers comprise the planting layers, the mud membrane and medical membrane planting bodies, the planting holes and the bottom layers of the planting pots, liquid manure of the manure filtrate is absorbed by soil bottom layer infiltration irrigation, and odor is controlled to be released to the outside of the soil layer.
The cultivation area and the planting area are integrally provided with a liquid fertilizer pumping system, the liquid fertilizer pumping system comprises liquid fertilizer storage tanks, the liquid fertilizer storage tanks are arranged at the top ends of the planting layers, and the liquid fertilizer storage tanks are communicated with the low-level filtrate liquid fertilizer gathering tank and the low-level liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank pool through lifting pumps.
The system comprises a deodorization excrement brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area, a grass brick production area, a methane production and power generation area and an instant deodorization and instant fertilizer and grass and livestock circulating multi-layer breeding intelligent management and protection operation area which are arranged below and/or beside a breeding area, wherein the deodorization excrement brick preparation area comprises a brick making machine, a fermentation deodorization excrement piling area, a dry excrement sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorization medicine powder liquid medicine deodorization tank, a waterproof heat insulation film and/or a hole bag is filled with quicklime and/or a waterproof electric heating material and/or Chinese herbal medicine powder liquid medicine is sprayed layer by layer, the liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area comprises a Chinese herbal medicine deodorization liquid fertilizer pool with a sealing cover and/or a liquid fertilizer sealed high-temperature deodorization tank, a discharge port of the breeding area and the fermentation deodorization excrement piling area, the fermentation excrement piling area, the liquid fertilizer piling area, the fermentation excrement area, the liquid fertilizer piling area and the liquid fertilizer piling area, the waterproof heat insulation film, the quick, The dry manure sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorization powder liquid medicine deodorization tank is communicated, a raw material inlet of the brick making machine is communicated with and kept unblocked with a manure discharge port of the breeding pen, a manure brick outlet of the brick making machine is respectively communicated with a fermentation deodorization manure piling region which is paved with and covered with a waterproof heat-insulation film and/or is provided with a porous bagged quicklime and/or a waterproof electric heating material and/or is sprayed with Chinese herbal medicine powder liquid medicine layer by layer, the dry manure sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorization powder liquid medicine deodorization tank, the liquid manure deodorization treatment region comprises a liquid manure sealed deodorization tank, and an inlet of the liquid manure sealed deodorization tank is respectively communicated with a liquid discharge port of the breeding region and a filtrate outlet of the brick making machine; the outlet of the liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank is communicated with the planting area, the methane production and power generation area is communicated with the filtrate outlet of the brick making machine, the emergent sewage discharge outlet of the breeding area and the filtrate outlet of the planting area, generated methane or combustion or power generation is used as fecal bricks, liquid fertilizer high-temperature sterilization and deodorization, breeding colony heating, temperature rise of air of a planting layer, temperature rise of water for the colony house and irrigation water, the planting layer supplements energy of illumination and electricity for each functional area, the grass brick production area is communicated with the planting area and is used for emergency treatment of seasonal or emergent surplus of forage grass and vegetables, new pollution caused by surplus forage grass is prevented, meanwhile, the grass can be used as high-quality commercial or disaster-resistant forage grass, the intelligent management and protection operation area is arranged below/beside the planting area and the breeding area, the intelligent management and protection operation area is communicated with the planting area, the breeding area, The deodorizing excrement brick preparation area, the liquid fertilizer deodorizing treatment area, the biogas production and power generation area and the grass brick production area are in communication connection, so that the operation management of the circulating system is realized.
The main body of the instant deodorization and instant fertilizer, grass and livestock circulating multi-layer planting and breeding facility comprises a whole or a component or a part formed by light steel/heavy steel/steel concrete/bamboo wood/civil engineering/brick and wood structures, and field assembly or field integral construction is realized.
Specifically, a deodorizing excrement brick preparation area, a liquid manure deodorizing treatment area, a grass brick production area and a methane production and power generation area are arranged below or beside the culture area to prevent seasonal or sudden excess of excrement or seasonal excess of produced forage grass.
Furthermore, a calm wind self-starting blower is arranged in a breeding channel of the breeding area to ensure that the odor of the breeding channel is driven away to the end of the channel and is deodorized by the odor-absorbing plants, the negative oxygen ion purifier and the Chinese herbal medicine liquid rain-spraying sprayer;
furthermore, the preferable soil layer of the planting area is laid with a bare planting ground surface for inputting liquid fertilizer into the infiltration pipeline and/or infiltration medium, and/or one or more ground planting layers with the same gradient and slope direction with the ground surface can be laid on the ground surface.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the liquid fertilizer from automatically flowing, infiltrating and gathering to leach out the surface of the soil layer, infiltrating pipelines and/or infiltrating mediums are paved on the bottom layers of the planting layers, the mud membrane and medical membrane planting bodies, the planting holes and the planting pots and are used for infiltrating and irrigating the liquid fertilizer of the feces and sewage at the bottom layer of the soil and controlling odor to be released to the outside of the soil layer, wherein the infiltrating mediums comprise toilet paper, paperboards, paper scraps, feces or grass powder.
Further, in order to prevent the uneven self-flowing infiltration irrigation capacity of the liquid fertilizer caused by different positions, slopes and slope directions of the planting layer in the planting area, a liquid fertilizer pumping system is established.
Further, the facility product is a whole or assembly or component of a light steel/heavy steel/steel concrete/bamboo wood/civil engineering/brick wood structure, and is assembled on site or integrally constructed on site, specifically, the multi-layer horizontal plane planting structure can be adjusted and fixed into a stable multi-layer slope planting structure by utilizing the characteristic that the quadrilateral diagonal can be adjusted and fixed, so that liquid fertilizer can be infiltrated downwards along the slope and automatically flows to be absorbed and utilized by the roots of forage grass and vegetables.
The invention relates to a method for circularly cultivating multiple-layer fertile grass livestock, a self-fertilizing method, 9 instant deodorization methods and 3 improved instant deodorization methods, which comprises the steps of arranging a cultivation channel with breeze-level canyon effect/chimney effect in a cultivation area or/and arranging a quiet wind self-starting/hand-starting fan facility in the cultivation channel, arranging one or more slope/horizontal planting layers, planting bodies, a three-dimensional double-sided planting wall/planting frame and a ferris wheel planting body facility in the planting area, arranging a liquid fertilizer self-flowing infiltration pipeline and an infiltration medium facility in soil of the planting layer by inclined butt joint, liquid fertilizer pumping and arranging a liquid fertilizer self-flowing infiltration pipeline and an infiltration medium facility in the planting layer, arranging a deodorization excrement brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area, a grass brick production area, a methane production power generation area and a pipe protection operation area below and/or beside the cultivation area, and ensuring that the inside of the facility has odor and is automatically deodorized without accumulation, the fertilizer is automatically utilized in real time without accumulation of the automatic deodorization, a planting and breeding mode that the manure and livestock circulate, the manure and the sewage resources are continuously utilized, and the product is continuously produced in each link is formed.
Compared with the prior art, the multi-layer breeding method and the facility thereof for the instant deodorization and the instant fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation have the following advantages:
the invention builds the existing farm or the farm to be built into various livestock and poultry vegetable products with one to all of safe, pollution-free, green, organic food safe and high-quality grades according to the characteristics of link odor sources for instant deodorization, excrement and sewage resource utilization, continuous grass and livestock fertilization circulation and continuous production; simultaneously, the daily or sudden or seasonal residual excrement, urine, feed dreg waste grass sewage and fresh forage grass are respectively and immediately prepared into odorless excrement bricks, odorless liquid fertilizer, methane and high-quality grass bricks; the self-produced deodorizing Chinese herbal medicine is prepared into deodorizing Chinese herbal medicine powder liquid for multi-link spray deodorization; immediately deodorizing and fermenting the excrement sewage and turbid water with the purity which does not meet the standard requirement of the excrement brick raw material, and then locally and nearby using the fermented excrement sewage and turbid water for producing high-quality nursery stock and flower commodities. Therefore, the multilayer breeding of the manure livestock of manure grass seeds, forage grass livestock breeding, livestock breeding fertilizer production and manure grass seed breeding is realized, so that instant deodorization is realized, instant resource utilization of manure is realized, the problems of single product type, low economic benefit, high implementation difficulty of pollution control in a farm and difficulty in thorough pollution control are solved, and the ecological and economic benefits are obviously improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment 1 of the instant deodorizing instant fertilizing grass-animal circulating multi-layer seed-raising facility of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment 2 of the multi-layered cultivation facility for instantly deodorizing and instantly fertilizing grasses and animals according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment 3 of the multi-layered cultivation facility for instantly deodorizing and instantly fertilizing the livestock of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment 4 of the multi-layered cultivation facility for the instant deodorization and instant fertilization of livestock of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1: a breeding area; 2: a planting area; 3: ferris wheel implant; 4: and (5) matching.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The method of the invention comprises the steps of multi-layer seed cultivation of fertile grass livestock circulation, 1 self-fertilization method, 9 instant deodorization methods and 3 improved instant deodorization method packages, and the method is concretely implemented as follows:
the multi-layer breeding method for the fertilizer livestock circulation comprises the following steps:
the multi-layer breeding of the fertile grass livestock circulation is an operation mode that only breeding is carried out on a farm without planting, and a novel facility agriculture manure seed grass vegetable for breeding the conjoined high-benefit deodorization fertilizer is reconstructed, and the multi-layer breeding mode of the fertile grass livestock virtuous circulation is used for breeding the grassy livestock, the grassy livestock and the grassy livestock to produce the fertilizer, and then the manure is used for breeding the grassy livestock to produce the grass vegetable.
The self-fertilizing method comprises the following steps:
the cultivation floor cultivation layer is arranged at a high position, the planting floor planting layer is arranged at a low position, liquid fertilizer infiltration pipelines and infiltration media are arranged on all planting soil bottom layers in the planting area, liquid fertilizer generated by the cultivation floor cultivation layer is deodorized and then automatically flows into planting ground planting soil of the planting floor planting layer through the pipelines, and the liquid fertilizer is automatically infiltrated and diffused by plants through the infiltration pipelines and the infiltration media in the planting layer soil.
The instant deodorizing method includes 9 kinds of instant deodorizing methods and 3 kinds of improved instant deodorizing methods applied in instant fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation and multi-layer breeding.
The 9 instant deodorization methods include the following nine methods of S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9:
s1, constructing a canyon effect and/or chimney effect cultivation channel generating breeze-light wind speed level, or/and arranging a calm wind self-starting/hand-starting fan in the cultivation channel, arranging one or more layers of cultivation houses in the middle section of the cultivation channel for continuous breeze-light wind without odor accumulation, establishing an open shape at the first section and the tail end to ensure that the wind speed is reduced to the breeze or soft wind or no wind level, planting odor-absorbing plants for deodorization, and arranging Chinese herbal medicine liquid negative ion rain fog washing air deodorization equipment for thorough deodorization;
s2, a self-fertilizing planting area 2 is additionally arranged, manure generated in the breeding area 1 is used for planting forage grass, vegetables, Chinese herbal medicines, flowers and seedlings in real time, and real-time deodorization is achieved in real time through real-time fertilizer application;
s3, determining the breeding pair quadrant of the breeding area 1 as grass pigs, grass cows, grass sheep, grass donkeys, grass mules, grass horses, grass camels, grass alpacas, grass deer, grass chickens, grass ducks or grass geese herbivorous livestock and poultry, insisting on feeding the livestock and poultry by using forage vegetables, improving the grade of livestock and poultry meat products, and simultaneously reducing feed residue rancidity and body odor sources;
s4, the cultivation layer is communicated with the planting layer, the cultivation layer of the corresponding level is higher than the planting layer, so that liquid fertilizer automatically flows into the planting layer in real time, and is sealed in the self-flowing self-fertilizing process of infiltration in soil of the planting layer to be fermented and deodorized and absorbed and deodorized;
s5, the cultivation area 1 and the planting area 2 are dispersedly distributed with odor-absorbing plants to enable the plants to deodorize directly, the planting area 2 is planted with odor-removing Chinese herbal medicines and self-made Chinese herbal medicine odor-removing medicine powder or liquid medicine to deodorize the fecal sewage odor source artificially and continuously, and the air in the main body or the matched 4 facilities is deodorized at irregular time;
s6, paving toilet paper with the thickness of several centimeters to several decimeters, or paperboard scraps, or excrement powder or grass powder on the soil bottom layer of the planting area 2 to soak the medium, so that the liquid fertilizer is kept on the soil bottom layer to be quickly soaked and is fermented, sterilized, decomposed and deodorized, and the odor is weakened or prevented from being released to the outside of the surface soil;
s7, spreading clay powder or spraying Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing medicinal liquid powder on the ground surface of the planting area 2 to form a mud film or a medicinal film on the ground surface, and keeping residual or new odor of fecal bricks, liquid fertilizer, biogas residues, biogas slurry and the like in a closed soil layer all the time, so that the fecal bricks, the liquid fertilizer, the biogas residues, the biogas slurry and the like are fermented, sterilized, decomposed and deodorized;
s8, arranging a deodorizing excrement brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer deodorizing treatment area and a biogas production power generation area, and performing instant high-temperature fermentation, sterilization and deodorization on excrement;
s9, using the Chinese herbal medicine deodorization liquid medicine powder in the processes of excrement generation and transmission and excrement brick and liquid fertilizer production, and carrying out high-temperature fermentation, sterilization, deodorization and deodorization packaging;
the methods S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8 and S9 do not have the sequential requirement, and the implementation frequency and the implementation intensity can be controlled according to the characteristics of odor sources of all links of all parts;
the 3 methods developed for immediate deodorization include:
a. increasing the using amount of excrement to produce more biogas and increasing the use of power generation, and the biogas is used for illumination supplement, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, an air conditioner, irrigation water heating and electric equipment power utilization of multi-layer planting in the planting area 2, so that the excrement is consumed in time to deodorize;
b. for the immediately piled manure piles, the lower layer is covered with eyelet bagged quicklime, the lower layer is covered with a heating film heat insulation film, the manure is dehumidified, sterilized at high temperature, fermented and deodorized, the quicklime absorbs moisture and is heated to become slaked lime, and then lime slurry can be prepared for facility whitening sterilization or lime water can be prepared for acid odor sterilization and deodorization of local places;
c. the excrement brick is stained with clay slurry, packing waste paper, mulching film or plastic bag for packing and deodorizing, and the liquid fertilizer is stored and transported in bottles, bags and tanks for deodorizing;
the method a, the method b and the method c have no requirement on the sequence, and the implementation frequency and the implementation intensity can be controlled according to the characteristics of the odor source in each link of each part.
These immediate deodorization methods, combined with the immediate use of fertilizers, the livestock cycle of fertilizing grasses, the multi-layered breeding method and facilities of the present invention, can produce significant beneficial effects.
Example 2
The main body of the embodiment is characterized in that the cultivation corridors of the cultivation floors in the cultivation area 1 are arranged in a belt shape to form a channel.
Example 1 the application of the method described in this example enables cyclic multi-level breeding, self-fertilization and immediate deodorization of fertile grasses and animals.
The facility of this embodiment comprises a main body and a set 4.
The main body comprises a breeding area 1 and a planting area 2 for fertilizing the grass and livestock to circulate, the breeding area 1 and the planting area 2 are connected in a mutual-connection mode, liquid fertilizer flows into the planting area 2 from the breeding area 1, and forage grass and vegetables are conveyed into the breeding area 1 from the planting area 2;
the culture area 1 comprises a plurality of culture floors which are sequentially overlapped, culture corridors of each culture floor are arranged in a belt shape to form a channel, a culture channel with breeze-breeze canula effect is built on each culture floor along the corridor direction, or/and a static wind self-starting/hand-starting fan is arranged on the culture channel, the first section and the last section of the culture channel are open, the wind speed is reduced to the level below the breeze, and an odor-absorbing plant planting area and an odor-removing Chinese herbal medicine powder and liquid medicine spraying device are arranged on each culture channel;
the planting area 2 is a natural planting ground and/or a plurality of planting layers/three-dimensional planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel implants 3 on the ground, wherein liquid fertilizer infiltration pipeline channels or/and liquid fertilizer infiltration media are/are paved inside the cultivation layers, or the planting layers/three-dimensional planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel implants 3 inside the planting floors and the planting floors. And the breeding floors are communicated with the planting area 2 and the planting layer thereof.
The breeding area 1 of the embodiment is arranged along the artificial belt-shaped convex direction of the ridge, the waist and the flat ground, and one or more layers of breeding houses are arranged on two sides of the interior of the breeding channel; breed floor ground and be the convex, colony house ground leans out, breed floor ground border with the filtrating collection groove that breeds colony house ground border and set up all is higher than corresponding it plants the floor and plants the layer/three-dimensional planting wall/plants the bottom soil of a frame plough layer to plant the floor.
Filtrate collecting grooves are formed in the outer sides of the culture floor wall bases, groove ridges of the filtrate collecting grooves are connected with the culture floor ground, and the groove bottoms of the filtrate collecting grooves are communicated with the corresponding planting layers; the filter liquor collecting tank is characterized in that a floor drain partition plate is arranged inside the filter liquor collecting tank, the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank is of a groove-shaped structure, one or more liquid discharge ports are formed in the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank, and a liquid discharge valve and a liquid guide pipe are correspondingly arranged.
The planting comprises planting with a mud film, a drug film and a mulching film on the surface layer, planting with liquid fertilizer infiltration self-flow irrigation in a soil layer and planting with medicine-containing liquid fertilizer floating. The mud-film, drug-film and mulching film implant and the drug-containing liquid fertilizer floating implant are both communicated with the filtrate collecting groove, so that liquid fertilizer flows automatically or is pumped to the mud-film, drug-film and mulching film implant from the filtrate collecting groove, and the internal self-fertilization of the mud-film, drug-film and mulching film implant and/or the drug-containing liquid fertilizer floating implant is realized.
Preferably, an infiltration medium is laid on the bottom layer of the mud membrane medical membrane implant and is used for infiltration irrigation of the liquid manure of the feces filtrate on the bottom layer of soil, so that the release of odor is reduced; the wetting medium here comprises toilet paper, cardboard, paper scraps, manure powder or grass powder.
The matching 4 comprises a deodorization excrement brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area, a grass brick production area and a methane production and power generation area which are respectively arranged below the culture area 1;
the preparation area of the deodorizing excrement brick comprises a brick making machine, a waterproof heat-insulating film paving and covering, a bagged calcium lime with holes and/or a waterproof electric heating material and/or a Chinese herbal medicine powder and liquid medicine fermentation deodorizing pile excrement stacking area sprayed layer by layer, a dry excrement sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing powder and liquid medicine deodorizing tank;
a raw material inlet of the brick making machine is communicated with a manure discharge port of the breeding colony house and keeps smooth;
when the dung bricks are not required to be manufactured, a dung discharging opening of the breeding house is communicated with the dung piling area or the dry dung sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorization powder and liquid medicine deodorization tank, and when the dung bricks are required to be manufactured, a dung brick outlet of the brick making machine is respectively communicated with the dung piling area or the dry dung sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorization powder and liquid medicine deodorization tank;
the liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area comprises a liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank;
an inlet of the liquid fertilizer sealing deodorization tank is respectively communicated with the liquid outlet and a filtrate outlet of the brick making machine;
the outlet of the liquid fertilizer sealing deodorization tank is communicated with the planting area 2;
the biogas production and power generation area is communicated with a filtrate outlet of the brick making machine, a sudden sewage discharge outlet of the culture area 1 and a filtrate outlet of the planting area 2, generated biogas or combustion or power generation is used as fecal bricks and liquid fertilizer for high-temperature sterilization and disinfection, a culture colony house is heated, air of a planting layer is heated, water for the colony house 1 and irrigation water for the planting area 2 are heated, the planting layer is supplemented with illumination, and energy sources of electricity for each functional area are used;
the grass brick production area is communicated with the planting area 2 and is used for emergency treatment of seasonal or sudden excess of forage grass and vegetables, new pollution caused by the excess of the forage grass is prevented, and meanwhile, the grass brick production area can be used as high-quality commercial or disaster-resistant forage grass.
A liquid fertilizer storage tank is arranged at the top end of the planting layer; the filtrate collecting groove and the liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank are communicated through a lifting pump and a pipeline thereof.
If necessary, a manure piling area is arranged. The bottom of piling excrement district is the pond form, from bottom to top lays first waterproof thermal-insulated membrane, lays first waterproof heating material, lays the floor drain baffle, piles up excrement and urine, covers second waterproof heating material and second waterproof thermal-insulated membrane. The waterproof heating material comprises one or more of porous bagged quicklime, a waterproof electric blanket, a waterproof heating tube or a waterproof heating rod, and the accumulated excrement is continuously sterilized and deodorized at high temperature.
Preferentially laying a special intelligent management and protection operation area according to the seed culture scale; the intelligent management and protection operation area is in communication connection with the planting area 2, the breeding area 1, the deodorizing excrement brick preparation area, the liquid fertilizer deodorizing treatment area, the methane production and power generation area and the grass brick production area, so that automatic operation management of the circulating system is achieved.
The facilities of the culture area 1 and the planting area 2 are light steel/heavy steel/steel concrete/bamboo wood/civil engineering/brick wood structures and 4 matched facilities, can be assembled on a factory assembly type modular production site, and can also be integrally constructed on a site according to site conditions.
The instant deodorizing method according to the present embodiment is described with reference to example 1.
Example 3
The main body of the embodiment is characterized in that the culture channels of the culture floors of the culture area 1 are spirally/obliquely and ascendingly arranged.
Example 1 the application of the method described in this example enables cyclic multi-level breeding, self-fertilization and immediate deodorization of fertile grasses and animals.
The facility comprises a main body and a kit 4.
The main body comprises a breeding area 1 and a planting area 2 for fertilizing the grass and livestock to circulate, the breeding area 1 and the planting area 2 are connected in a mutual-connection mode, liquid fertilizer flows into the planting area 2 from the breeding area 1, and forage grass and vegetables are conveyed into the breeding area 1 from the planting area 2;
the culture area 1 comprises a plurality of culture floors which are sequentially overlapped, and culture channels of each culture floor are spirally/obliquely and ascendingly arranged; each breeding floor which is spirally/obliquely and ascendingly arranged is provided with one or more layers of breeding colony houses along the left side and the right side of the corridor, the breeding channel forms a canyon effect breeding channel/chimney effect breeding channel with breeze-light wind, or/and the breeding channel is provided with a static wind self-starting/hand-starting fan, the first section and the last section of the breeding channel are open to reduce the wind speed to a soft wind level, and the breeding channel is provided with an odor absorption plant planting area 2, a negative oxygen ion purifier and a Chinese herbal medicine liquid spray rain sprayer.
The culture area 1 is preferably arranged on a ridge or a flat ground; the breeding floor breeding channels are spirally/obliquely and ascendingly arranged, and one or more layers of breeding colony houses are arranged on one side or two sides in the breeding channels; the cultivation floor is characterized in that the ground of the cultivation floor is in a convex arc shape, the ground of the cultivation colony house inclines outwards, the ground edge of the cultivation floor and the ground edge of the cultivation colony house are higher than the bottom soil of the planting layer/the stereoscopic planting wall/the planting frame cultivation layer correspondingly, and therefore liquid fertilizer subjected to preliminary instant deodorization is automatically soaked under the ground surface of the planting layer in an instant manner to be fermented and absorbed to be deodorized.
Further, a filtrate collecting groove is formed in the outer side of each culture floor wall base which is spirally/obliquely and ascendingly arranged, a groove ridge of each filtrate collecting groove is connected with the ground of each culture floor, and the groove bottom of each filtrate collecting groove is communicated with the corresponding planting layer/planting wall;
the filter liquor collecting tank is characterized in that a floor drain partition plate is arranged inside the filter liquor collecting tank, the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank is of a groove-shaped structure, and one or more liquid discharge ports, a liquid discharge valve and a liquid guide pipe are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank.
The planting area 2 is a natural planting ground and/or a plurality of planting layers/stereoscopic planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel implants 3 on the ground, wherein liquid fertilizer pipeline channels or/and liquid fertilizer infiltration media are/are paved inside the cultivation layers, or the planting layers/stereoscopic planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel implants 3 inside the planting floors are planted. And the breeding floors are communicated with the planting area 2 and the planting layer thereof.
The planting area 2 is preferably a natural planting ground and/or a plurality of planting layers/three-dimensional planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel planting bodies 3 on the ground, wherein liquid fertilizer pipeline channels or/and liquid fertilizer infiltration media are/are paved inside the cultivation layers;
the planting area 2 preferably has a structure II that planting floors are horizontally arranged and a plurality of planting layers/three-dimensional planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel implants 3 are arranged inside the planting floors.
The planting area 2 is arranged on one side or two sides of the culture area 1;
the position of the culture area 1 in the embodiment is preferably mountain top, ridge or flat ground.
In the embodiment, the position of the planting area 2 is preferably a natural planting ground with a liquid fertilizer conveying infiltration pipeline and/or an infiltration medium paved inside the tillage layers of the sloping field, the flat ground and the valley field beside the culture area 1;
in the embodiment, the planting floors of the preferable planting area 2 are horizontally arranged according to the culture area 1, and a plurality of movable three-dimensional double-sided planting walls are preferably arranged in each planting layer; the planting wall is sequentially and symmetrically provided with a plurality of groove-shaped planting ponds from top to bottom, and the adjacent planting ponds in the longitudinal direction are communicated through a pipeline; a culture pond is arranged below the planting pond at the lowest layer, a movable part is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond, and the distance between the planting walls is adjusted according to the length and the density of the growth height of plants, so that the livestock and the poultry can directly bite the culture pond; the filtrate collection groove is communicated with the planting pond on the uppermost layer through a lifting pump, so that liquid fertilizer flows automatically or is pumped to the planting pond from the filtrate collection groove to realize internal fertilization of the planting pond; and movable baffles are arranged on the walls between each cultivation floor and the adjacent planting floor.
This example refers to example 2 with respect to kit 4 of bodies.
In the embodiment, the facilities of the culture area 1 and the planting area 2 are light steel/heavy steel/steel concrete/bamboo wood/civil engineering/brick wood structures and 4 matched facilities, can be assembled on a factory assembly type modularized production site, and can also be integrally constructed on the site according to the site conditions. In the implementation, the keel of the culture area 1 is protruded to be the most main bearing keel of the whole.
Example 4
The main body of the embodiment is characterized in that the cultivation passages of the cultivation floors in the cultivation area 1 are distributed in a hollow column closed shape.
Example 1 the application of the method described in this example enables cyclic multi-level breeding, self-fertilization and immediate deodorization of fertile grasses and animals.
The facility comprises a main body and a support 4, wherein the main body comprises a breeding area 1 and a planting area 2 for fertilizing the grass and livestock to circulate, the breeding area 1 and the planting area 2 are connected in a mutual relationship, liquid fertilizer flows into the planting area 2 from the breeding area 1, and forage grass and vegetables are conveyed into the breeding area 1 from the planting area 2.
The culture area 1 is preferably mountain top, ridge or flat ground.
The planting area 2 is arranged outside the culture area 1, preferably depends on and is lower than a liquid fertilizer pipeline channel or/and a sloping field or a flat field paved with liquid fertilizer infiltration medium of the culture area 1.
The planting area 2 is a natural planting ground and/or a plurality of planting layers/stereoscopic planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel implants 3 on the ground, wherein liquid fertilizer pipeline channels or/and liquid fertilizer infiltration media are/are paved inside the cultivation layers, or the planting layers/stereoscopic planting walls/planting frames/ferris wheel implants 3 inside the planting floors are planted. And the breeding floors are communicated with the planting area 2 and the planting layer thereof.
Or the preferable floor of each planting floor of the planting area 2 is arranged obliquely outwards; a plurality of slope planting layers with the same gradient as the planting layers or movable slope planting beds are arranged in each planting layer; the planting bed is an anti-leakage planting bed provided with a micro liquid fertilizer flowing channel or a planting hole transversely provided with a notch, the notches are sequentially communicated so that liquid fertilizer can be retained in the planting hole and can flow between adjacent planting holes, and all the planting holes are communicated with the filtrate collecting groove; the specification of the planting hole is larger than or equal to that of the excrement brick. The bottom layers of the planting holes are all paved with infiltration media for infiltration irrigation of liquid manure of the feces and sewage filtrate on the soil bottom layer, and the surface of the soil layer is sprayed with clay and deodorant Chinese herbal medicine powder and liquid medicine to prevent odor from being released outwards; the infiltration medium comprises toilet paper, paperboard, paper scraps, excrement powder or grass powder.
The culture layer is communicated with the planting layers/planting walls/planting frames.
The ground edges of the culture floors and the ground edges of the culture colony houses are higher than the bottom soil of the corresponding planting layer/planting wall/planting frame plough layer.
Filtrate collecting grooves are formed in the outer sides of the culture floor wall bases, groove ridges of the filtrate collecting grooves are connected with the culture floor ground, and the groove bottoms of the filtrate collecting grooves are communicated with the corresponding planting layers; the filter liquor collecting tank is characterized in that a floor drain partition plate is arranged inside the filter liquor collecting tank, the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank is of a groove-shaped structure, and one or more liquid discharge ports, a liquid discharge valve and a liquid guide pipe are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the filter liquor collecting tank.
Example 5
The main body of the embodiment is characterized in that the culture floors of the culture area 1 are distributed in a belt shape, are spirally/obliquely ascended and are distributed in a hollow column closed shape from two to all,
the facility comprises a main body and a kit 4. The main body comprises a breeding area 1 and a planting area 2 for fertilizing the grass and livestock to circulate, the breeding area 1 and the planting area 2 are connected in a mutual-connection mode, liquid fertilizer flows into the planting area 2 from the breeding area 1, and forage grass and vegetables are conveyed into the breeding area 1 from the planting area 2;
example 1 the application of the method described in this example enables cyclic multi-level breeding, self-fertilization and immediate deodorization of fertile grasses and animals.
Example 6
Example 1 the application of the method described in this example enables cyclic multi-level breeding, self-fertilization and immediate deodorization of fertile grasses and animals.
The facility of the embodiment comprises a main body and a matching set 4. The cultivation area 1 of the main body is in accordance with the planting area 2 and is connected with the forage vegetable channel through a liquid fertilizer pipeline to form a whole body, the liquid fertilizer in the whole body of the cultivation area 1 and the planting area 2 flows into the planting area 2 from the cultivation area 1, and the forage vegetable is sent into the cultivation area 1 from the planting area 2.
The breeding area 1 of the embodiment comprises a plurality of breeding floors which are sequentially overlapped, wherein one or more layers of breeding houses are arranged on each breeding floor along the corridor direction, a breeding channel which continuously has breeze-light wind canula effect and/or chimney effect is built, or/and the breeding channel is provided with a static wind self-starting/hand-starting fan, the breeding channel is arranged in a belt shape, or is arranged in a spiral/inclined ascending shape, or is arranged in a hollow column closed shape, the first section and the last section of the breeding channel are in an open shape, so that the wind speed is reduced to the breeze-soft wind or no wind level, and an odor-absorbing plant planting area, a negative oxygen ion purifier and/or a Chinese herbal medicine liquid spraying and rain sprayer are/or are arranged;
the bottom of the filtrate collecting groove of the culture area 1 is communicated with the corresponding planting layer; one or more liquid discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the filtrate collecting tank, and a liquid discharge valve and a liquid guide pipe are correspondingly arranged. The liquid outlet is higher than the bottom soil of the cultivation layer corresponding to the planting floor, so that the preliminarily and immediately deodorized liquid fertilizer can automatically and immediately infiltrate into the subsurface of the planting layer.
The planting area 2 of this embodiment contains planting layer planting area, planting body planting area, three-dimensional two-sided planting wall planting area, planting bed planting area, ferris wheel planting body planting area, and all planting soil bottom layer is laid liquid fertilizer and is flowed automatically infiltration pipeline and infiltration medium, breed district 1 and planting district 2 disjunctor are provided with liquid fertilizer pumping system.
The cultivation area is preferentially arranged, cultivation channels of the cultivation area are arranged in a belt shape, or are arranged in a spiral/inclined ascending shape, or are arranged in a hollow column closed shape, and can be one or more single combination, or one or more combination of the two, or one or more combination of the three, the cultivation area is matched with the cultivation area, the cultivation area can be a planting layer cultivation area, one or more single arrangement of a planting body cultivation area, a three-dimensional double-faced planting wall cultivation area, a planting bed cultivation area and a ferris wheel cultivation area, or one or more multi-element combination arrangement, and the multi-element combination arrangement can be a gained external splicing combination, or a gained internal combination.
The complete set 4 of this embodiment includes a deodorization excrement brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area, a grass brick production area, a biogas production and power generation area and an instant deodorization instant fertilizer, grass and livestock circulating multi-layer breeding intelligent management and protection operation area which are arranged below and/or beside the breeding area.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. The method is characterized in that the method comprises a multi-layer breeding method of the circulation of the manure, the self-fertilizing method, 9 kinds of instant deodorization methods and an integral method package of 3 improved instant deodorization methods, a facility comprises a main body and a matching, the main body is a cultivation area planting area of the circulation of the manure, the matching comprises a deodorization manure brick preparation area, a liquid manure deodorization treatment area, a grass brick production area, a biogas production and power generation area and an instant deodorization instant manure, the multi-layer breeding method of the circulation of the manure, the instant manure, the livestock and the livestock is combined with the deodorization method by the characteristics of the odor source in the link, the manure, the grass, the fodder, the livestock and the manure are bred, the multi-layer breeding mode of the circulation of the manure, the manure and the grass is implemented according to the instant deodorization in the link and the utilization of the manure, the method produces safe, pollution-free, green and organic food-grade livestock and poultry vegetables, and simultaneously produces odorless manure bricks, odorless liquid fertilizer, high-quality grass bricks, Chinese herbal medicines, deodorized medicinal powder and liquid, flowers and seedlings.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the multi-stage cultivation method of the immediate deodorization and immediate application fertilizer-livestock cycle is an integrated method package of the multi-stage cultivation method of the fertilizer-livestock cycle, the self-fertilizing method, 9 immediate deodorization methods and 3 improved immediate deodorization methods; the method for circularly breeding the fertile grasses and the livestock in multiple layers is characterized in that a breeding farm is reconstructed into a new fertile grasses and livestock virtuous circle multiple-layer breeding mode for breeding conjoined instant deodorization, the self-fertilizing method is that a breeding layer is arranged at a high position, a planting layer is arranged at a low position, liquid fertilizer generated by the breeding layer is deodorized and then automatically flows into soil of the planting layer through a pipeline to infiltrate a pipeline, and an infiltration medium is automatically infiltrated, diffused and absorbed by plants; the 9 instant deodorizing methods comprise: s1, constructing a breeding channel generating a canyon effect and/or a chimney effect at the breeze-light wind speed level, or/and arranging a calm wind self-starting/hand-starting fan in the breeding channel, wherein no odor is accumulated in the breeding channel, the first end and the tail end are opened to reduce the wind speed, and odor-absorbing plants are planted and Chinese herbal medicine liquid negative ion rain mist washing air deodorization equipment is arranged to carry out thorough deodorization; s2, an automatic fertilizing and planting area is additionally arranged for deodorization, and the manure generated in the planting area is immediately used for planting forage grass, vegetables and Chinese herbal medicines to realize instant deodorization; s3, limiting the breeding objects to eat grass-eating livestock and poultry, keeping on feeding the grass-eating livestock and poultry with the forage vegetables, reducing the rancidity and the body odor of the feed residues and improving the grade of meat; s4, the high-level cultivation layer and the low-level planting layer are communicated with each other, and liquid fertilizer automatically flows into soil of the planting layer in real time and is then sealed, infiltrated and automatically flows to realize fermentation and absorption for deodorization in real time; s5 odor-absorbing plants are distributed in the culture area and the planting area to deodorize the plants instantly; s6 spreading toilet paper, paperboard scraps, excrement powder or grass powder with the thickness of several centimeters to several decimeters on the soil bottom layer of the planting area to soak the medium, so that the liquid fertilizer is maintained on the soil bottom layer to be quickly soaked and is fermented, sterilized and decomposed to immediately deodorize, and the odor is weakened or prevented from being released to the outside of the surface soil; s7 spreading clay powder or spraying Chinese medicinal deodorant medicinal powder on the ground surface to form a mud film or medicinal film, allowing the residual manure or new odor to be confined in the soil layer, fermenting, sterilizing, decomposing, and deodorizing; s8, arranging a fecal brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer treatment area and a biogas pool area, and performing instant high-temperature fermentation, sterilization and deodorization on the fecal sewage; s9, using the Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing liquid medicine powder, fermenting at high temperature and packaging to deodorize instantly in the processes of producing and transmitting feces and liquid fertilizer; the methods S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8 and S9 form 9 instant deodorization methods, and the implementation frequency and the implementation intensity of each method are respectively controlled according to the odor source conditions of each link; the 3 improved instant deodorizing methods comprise: a, increasing the use quantity of excrement, producing more methane, increasing the use of electricity for fully using electricity in facilities, and deodorizing the excrement in real time and time; b, stacking manure piles in real time, laying an upper heating heat insulation film on the lower layer, bagging quicklime in the holes, dehumidifying manure bodies in real time, sterilizing, fermenting and deodorizing at high temperature, and preparing lime water for sterilization and deodorization in a sour place after the quicklime absorbs moisture and rises temperature to become hydrated lime; c, the excrement brick is stained with clay slurry, packaging waste paper, mulching film or plastic bag for deodorization, and liquid fertilizer is stored and transported in bottles, bags and tanks for deodorization; the method a, b and c form 3 improved instant deodorization methods, and the implementation frequency and the implementation intensity of each method can be controlled according to the characteristics of the odor source of each link of each part.
3. The facility for use in the multi-stage growing method of the immediate deodorization, compost livestock cycle of claim 1, wherein said facility comprises a main body and a kit.
4. The facility according to claim 3, wherein the main body is a cultivation area and a planting area which are connected together, and the cultivation area is dependent on the planting area and is connected with a forage vegetable channel through a liquid fertilizer pipeline to form a connection body; the breeding area of the main body comprises a plurality of breeding floors which are sequentially overlapped, one or more layers of breeding houses are arranged on each breeding floor along the corridor direction, a breeding channel which continuously has a breeze-light wind canula effect and/or a chimney effect is built, or/and a calm wind self-starting/hand-starting fan is arranged on the breeding channel; the culture channels are arranged in a belt shape, and/or are arranged in a spiral/inclined ascending shape, and/or are arranged in a hollow column closed shape, the first section and the last section of the culture channels are open to reduce the wind speed to a light wind-soft wind or windless level, and are provided with odor absorption plant planting areas, and/or negative oxygen ion purifiers, and/or Chinese herbal medicine liquid rain spraying sprayers; the planting area of the main body comprises a planting layer planting area, and/or a planting body planting area, and/or a three-dimensional double-sided planting wall planting area, and/or a planting bed planting area, and/or a ferris wheel planting body planting area, all planting soil base layers of the planting area are provided with liquid fertilizer self-flowing infiltration pipelines and infiltration media, the breeding area and the planting area are integrally provided with liquid fertilizer pumping systems, the planting layers comprise ground planting layers with liquid fertilizer input infiltration pipelines and/or infiltration media paved on soil layers, breeding floor colony house layers of the breeding area are mutually communicated with planting layers of the planting area, liquid fertilizer in the breeding area and the planting area in an integral mode flows into the planting area from the breeding area, and forage vegetables are sent into the breeding area from the planting area.
5. The facility according to claim 4, wherein the cultivation areas are arranged along the direction of a ridge, or along the direction of a contour line of a hillside, or artificial bulges are arranged on selected levels; the breeding channels of the breeding area are arranged in a belt shape, one or more layers of breeding colony houses are arranged on two sides of the interior of the breeding area, or the breeding channels are arranged in a spiral/inclined ascending manner, one or more layers of breeding colony houses are arranged on one side or two sides of the interior of the breeding channel, or the breeding channels are arranged in a closed manner, the middle parts of the breeding channels are hollow columns, the hollow columns of the breeding floors are combined into an integral vertical hollow column, one or more layers of breeding colony houses are arranged on one side of the interior of the breeding channel, the ground of the breeding floors is in a convex arc shape, and the ground of the breeding colony houses is in an outward inclined shape; filtrate collecting grooves are formed in the outer sides of the wall bases of the culture floors, groove ridges of the filtrate collecting grooves are connected with the ground of the culture floors, and groove bottoms of the filtrate collecting grooves are communicated with the corresponding planting layers; a floor drain partition plate is distributed in the filtrate collecting tank, the bottom of the filtrate collecting tank is of a groove-shaped structure, and the bottom of the filtrate collecting tank is provided with one or more liquid discharge ports, a liquid discharge valve and a liquid guide pipe correspondingly; the liquid outlet is higher than the bottom soil of the plough layer corresponding to the planting layer, so that the liquid fertilizer which is preliminarily deodorized instantly automatically soaks and flows to the subsurface of the planting layer instantly.
6. The facility according to claim 4, wherein the planting area comprises a planting layer planting area, the planting layer planting area is arranged on one side or both sides of the culture area, the planting layer planting area is a sloping land, a flat land or a valley land corresponding to the culture area, the planting layer planting area comprises a ground planting layer with a liquid fertilizer input infiltration pipeline and/or an infiltration medium paved in a planting soil layer, and/or one or more ground planting layers with the same slope and slope direction as the ground are paved on the ground, and/or one or more planting floors are paved on the ground and one or more planting layers are paved in the planting floors, and the ground planting layer, the ground planting layer and the planting floor planting layer are sequentially arranged horizontally or obliquely outwards; liquid fertilizer inflow infiltration pipelines and/or infiltration media are/is paved in the planting soil of the ground planting layer, the ground planting layer and the planting floor planting layer.
7. The facility according to claim 4, wherein the planting area comprises a planting body planting area, one or more layers of mud-covered and deodorized Chinese herbal medicine film-covered planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorized liquid medicine are/is arranged on the ground or in a planting floor, the mud-covered and deodorized Chinese herbal medicine film-covered planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorized liquid medicine are/is communicated with the filtrate gathering tank of the breeding area, and liquid fertilizer is automatically flowed or pumped from the filtrate gathering tank to the mud-covered and medicine film-covered planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorized liquid medicine, so that internal fertilization of the mud-covered and medicine film-covered planting bodies and/or liquid fertilizer floating planting bodies containing Chinese herbal medicine deodorized liquid medicine is realized.
8. The facility according to claim 4, wherein the planting area comprises a three-dimensional double-sided planting wall planting area, the three-dimensional double-sided planting wall planting area comprises one or more three-dimensional double-sided planting walls and/or planting frames arranged on the ground, and/or one or more movable three-dimensional double-sided planting walls and/or planting frames arranged in the planting floor of the planting area, the movable three-dimensional double-sided planting walls and/or planting frames are sequentially and symmetrically provided with a plurality of groove-shaped planting ponds from top to bottom, and the adjacent planting ponds in the longitudinal direction are communicated through pipelines; the bottommost layer the below of planting the pond is provided with one and breeds the pond, the bottom of breeding the pond is provided with movable part, adjusts according to vegetation height density portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting a frame interval, and the beasts and birds of being convenient for directly gnaw eat and peck, or the manual work is reaped, breed district filtrating and collect the groove through a elevator pump and the superiors portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting a frame plant the pond intercommunication, make the liquid fertilizer follow filtrating collect the groove and flow automatically or pump sending to portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting a frame plant the pond, realize the inside fertilization in portable three-dimensional two-sided planting wall and/or planting frame plant the pond.
9. The facility according to claim 4, wherein the planting area comprises a planting bed planting area, the open air planting ground and the planting floor ground of the planting bed planting area are both arranged obliquely, each of the open air planting ground and the planting floor ground is provided with a plurality of slope planting beds which are movable along the same slope and slope direction as the open air planting ground and the planting floor ground, each planting bed is an anti-leakage planting bed provided with a micro liquid fertilizer flow channel or a planting hole transversely provided with a notch, the notches are sequentially communicated so that liquid fertilizer can be retained in the planting hole and can flow between the adjacent planting holes, all the planting holes are directly/indirectly communicated with the filtrate collecting groove, and the size of each planting hole is larger than or equal to that of a fecal brick.
10. The facility of claim 4, wherein the planting area comprises a ferris wheel implant planting area, one or more rotating ferris wheel implants are distributed in the ferris wheel implant planting area, the diameter of each rotating ferris wheel implant is less than or equal to the length of the culture channel, the ferris wheel implant comprises a support frame and two rotating wheels which are arranged on the support frame and are concentric circles into a whole, the ectonexine of runner all hangs and is provided with a plurality of planting basins or plants the groove, the roller coaster planting body relies on beasts and birds to walk to gnaw and eat the liquid manure of planting forage grass and/or liquid manure input pipeline in the basin is dashed and is annotated the planting basin slightly before the top and realize autogyration, is located the planting basin at roller coaster planting body top is received leakage fluid dram exhaust liquid manure, and adjacent through the pipe intercommunication between the planting basin.
11. The facility according to claim 4, wherein the planting area comprises all the bottom layers of planting soil, the bottom layers of the planting soil comprise the planting layers, the mudfilm and medical film implants, the planting holes and the bottom layers of the planting pots, liquid manure is absorbed by the bottom layer of the soil in infiltration irrigation, and odor is controlled to be released outside the soil layer.
12. The facility according to claim 4, characterized in that a liquid fertilizer pumping system is arranged in the cultivation area and the planting area, the liquid fertilizer pumping system comprises a liquid fertilizer storage tank, the liquid fertilizer storage tank is arranged at the top end of each planting layer, and the liquid fertilizer storage tank is communicated with the low-level filtrate liquid fertilizer gathering tank and the low-level liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank pool through a lift pump.
13. The facility according to claim 3, wherein the complete set comprises a deodorization fecal brick preparation area, a liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area, a grass brick production area, a biogas production and power generation area and an instant deodorization instant fertilizer, grass and livestock circulating multi-layer cultivation intelligent management and maintenance operation area which are arranged below and/or beside the cultivation area; the preparation area of the deodorizing excrement brick comprises a brick making machine, a fermenting and deodorizing excrement piling area for bagging quicklime and/or waterproof electric heating materials and/or spraying Chinese herbal medicine powder liquid medicine layer by layer, and a high-temperature fermenting and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorizing powder liquid medicine deodorizing tank for sealing dry excrement; the liquid manure deodorization treatment area comprises a Chinese herbal medicine deodorization liquid manure pool with a sealing cover and/or a liquid manure sealed high-temperature deodorization tank, a manure discharge port of the breeding house is communicated with a waterproof heat insulation film paved and covered and/or a porous bagged quicklime and/or a waterproof electrothermal material and/or a fermentation deodorization manure piling area for spraying Chinese herbal medicine powder liquid medicine layer by layer, a dry manure sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorization powder liquid medicine deodorization tank, a raw material inlet of the brick making machine is communicated with the manure discharge port of the breeding house and keeps smooth, a manure brick outlet of the brick making machine is respectively communicated with the fermented deodorization manure piling area for paving and covering the waterproof heat insulation film and/or the porous quicklime and/or the waterproof electrothermal material and/or spraying Chinese herbal medicine powder liquid medicine layer by layer, the dry manure sealed high-temperature fermentation and/or Chinese herbal medicine deodorization powder liquid medicine deodorization tank, the liquid fertilizer deodorization treatment area comprises a liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank, and an inlet of the liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank is respectively communicated with a liquid outlet of the culture area and a filtrate outlet of the brick making machine; the outlet of the liquid fertilizer sealed deodorization tank is communicated with the planting area, the methane production and power generation area is communicated with the filtrate outlet of the brick making machine, the emergent sewage discharge outlet of the breeding area and the filtrate outlet of the planting area, generated methane or combustion or power generation is used as fecal bricks, liquid fertilizer high-temperature sterilization and deodorization, breeding colony heating, temperature rise of air of a planting layer, temperature rise of water for the colony house and irrigation water, the planting layer supplements energy of illumination and electricity for each functional area, the grass brick production area is communicated with the planting area and is used for emergency treatment of seasonal or emergent surplus of forage grass and vegetables, new pollution caused by surplus forage grass is prevented, meanwhile, the grass can be used as high-quality commercial or disaster-resistant forage grass, the intelligent management and protection operation area is arranged below/beside the planting area and the breeding area, the intelligent management and protection operation area is communicated with the planting area, the breeding area, The deodorizing excrement brick preparation area, the liquid fertilizer deodorizing treatment area, the biogas production and power generation area and the grass brick production area are in communication connection, so that the operation management of the circulating system is realized.
14. The facility according to claim 3, wherein the body of the immediate deodorization and immediate use fertile grass-livestock recycling multi-layer planting facility comprises a whole or a component or a part of a light steel/heavy steel/steel concrete/bamboo wood/civil engineering/brick-wood structure, and the site assembly or the site whole construction is realized.
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CN109942165A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-28 | 宁夏久瓦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of minimizing of livestock and poultry feces, recycling, innoxious circulation process method |
CN212387936U (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳粤鹏环保技术股份有限公司 | Composite biological deodorization device |
CN111149566A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-15 | 青岛大智大慧生态农业有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry livestock-raising marsh gas engineering warmhouse booth integration ecological agriculture circulation system |
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