CN212387936U - Composite biological deodorization device - Google Patents
Composite biological deodorization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212387936U CN212387936U CN201921880677.3U CN201921880677U CN212387936U CN 212387936 U CN212387936 U CN 212387936U CN 201921880677 U CN201921880677 U CN 201921880677U CN 212387936 U CN212387936 U CN 212387936U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a composite biological deodorization device, which is applied to a sewage collecting pool of an ectopic fermentation bed and comprises a climbing shed, a planting groove, a vegetation blanket, a microbial inoculum barrel and a spraying component; the climbing shed is arranged on a fence around the sewage collecting pool and a shed roof arranged on the fence; the planting groove is arranged on the shed roof; the vegetation blanket is arranged in the planting groove; the inside of the microbial inoculum barrel is provided with a microbial inoculum for promoting the growth of plants; the spraying assembly comprises a pump body arranged in the microbial agent barrel, a pipe body with one end connected with an outlet of the pump body and a spray head arranged at the other end of the pipe body, and the spray head is arranged in the planting groove; deodorizing plants and lianas are planted around the sewage collecting tank, shed-top plants are planted on the vegetation blanket, and the fences are used for the lianas to climb. The utility model solves the problem that the sewage collecting tank of the heterotopic fermentation bed causes great pollution to the air at the periphery.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of heterotopic fermentation beds, in particular to a composite biological deodorization device.
Background
With the development of large-scale and industrialized agriculture in China, a large amount of waste is generated in livestock and poultry breeding, and serious environmental problems and social problems are brought. So far, the national requirements for environmental protection treatment are getting stricter, and the treatment of the livestock and poultry manure is urgent.
The ectopic fermentation bed technology is a typical technical mode for recycling excrement, the method for processing the excrement in the pig farm by utilizing the microorganism ectopic fermentation is characterized in that the artificially constructed efficient fermentation system is utilized to intensively collect the excrement of livestock and poultry and process the excrement in the different places, so that the livestock and poultry cultivation and the excrement treatment are separately carried out, the source decrement, the process control and the terminal utilization are taken as treatment paths, and the resource utilization integrated new technology based on the improved breeding, the production standardization, the epidemic prevention system, the cultivation facility and the excrement harmlessness is adopted, has the advantages of small occupied area, less investment, low operation cost, low odor and the like, does not need to arrange a sewage outlet in the pig farm, can realize zero discharge of the excrement, can completely convert the excrement into solid organic fertilizer after the fermentation treatment, realizes changing waste into valuable, and can basically solve the problem of the pollution of the live pig cultivation.
Although the ectopic fermentation bed technology solves the problem of the treatment of the feces in the pig farm, the ectopic fermentation bed is inevitably used in a feces collecting pool in the using process. However, most of the excrement in the sewage collecting tank of the heterotopic fermentation bed can emit foul harmful gas in the processing process of the cutting pump and the stirring machine, and the foul harmful gas can cause great pollution to the surrounding air environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a composite biological deodorization device for an ectopic fermentation bed sewage collection tank, aiming at the problem that the ectopic fermentation bed sewage collection tank causes great pollution to the surrounding air environment.
The utility model provides a compound biological deodorization device is applied to dirty pond of collection of dystopy fermentation bed, include:
the climbing shed comprises a fence arranged around the sewage collecting pool and a shed roof arranged on the fence;
the planting groove is arranged on the shed roof;
the vegetation blanket is arranged in the planting groove;
a microbial agent barrel, wherein a microbial agent for promoting plant growth is contained in the microbial agent barrel; and
the spraying assembly comprises a pump body arranged in the microbial agent barrel, a pipe body with one end connected with an outlet of the pump body and a spray head arranged at the other end of the pipe body, and the spray head is arranged in the planting groove;
the first planting area is arranged on the periphery of the fence; and
and the second planting area is arranged on the periphery of the first planting area.
Preferably, the vegetation blanket is a porous modified nanofiber blanket used for planting shed top plants; the first planting area is used for planting vine plants, the second planting area is used for planting deodorant plants, and the fence is used for the vine plants to climb.
Preferably, the shed roof plant is composed of one or more of sedum lineare, phyllostachys edulis, red sage and mint.
Preferably, the microbial inoculum comprises bacillus subtilis and/or bacillus licheniformis.
Preferably, the vine plant is composed of one or more of honeysuckle, wisteria, campsis grandiflora, costustoot and trachelospermum jasminoides.
Preferably, the deodorant plant is composed of one, two or more of rosemary, princesplume fevervine, thyme, oregano, marjoram, basil.
Preferably, the composite biological deodorization device comprises a drain pipe communicated with the planting groove, and the drain pipe is used for draining accumulated water in the planting groove or supplying water to the planting groove.
Preferably, the spray heads are arranged in rows at intervals, and the shed top plants are planted between the adjacent rows of spray heads.
In this embodiment, through planting the shed roof plant at the shed roof of climbing the canopy, plant the liana of climbing on the fence around climbing the canopy and can play certain effect of shielding to the dirty pond of collection, further slow down the flow of air, reduce giving off of stink. By planting the deodorizing plants around the sewage collecting pool, the generated aromatic substances can cover or inhibit the odor to a certain extent, thereby achieving the biological deodorizing effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the composite biological deodorization device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a compound biological deodorization device for dirty pond of dystopy fermentation bed collection, refer to FIG. 1, including climbing the canopy, planting the groove, planting blanket 3, microbial inoculum bucket 11、The spraying assembly, the first planting area and the second planting area are arranged in the planting area; the climbing shed comprises a fence arranged around the sewage collecting tank 9 and a fence 7A shed roof 4; the planting groove is arranged on the shed roof 4; the vegetation blanket 3 is arranged in the planting groove; the inside of the microbial inoculum barrel 11 is provided with microbial inoculum for promoting plant growth; the spraying assembly comprises a pump body 10 arranged in a microbial agent barrel 11, a pipe body 2 with one end connected with an outlet of the pump body 10 and a spray head 6 arranged at the other end of the pipe body 2, wherein the spray head 6 is arranged in the planting groove; the first planting area is arranged on the periphery of the fence 7; the second planting area is arranged on the periphery of the first planting area. The vegetation blanket 3 is a porous modified nanofiber blanket and is used for planting shed top plants 5; the first planting area is used for planting vine plants 12, the second planting area is used for planting deodorant plants 8, and the fence is used for the vine plants 12 to climb. Deodorizing plants 8 and vines 12 are further planted around the sewage collecting pool 9, shed-top plants 5 are planted on the vegetation carpet 3, and the fences 7 are used for the vines 12 to climb.
In this embodiment, the shed roof plants 5 are planted on the shed roof 4 of the climbing shed, and the vine plants 12 are planted around the climbing shed, so that the sewage collecting pool 9 can be shielded to a certain extent, the convection of air is further slowed down, and the emission of odor is reduced. Wherein, the plant 5 on the roof of the greenhouse is preferably Crassulaceae with strong stress resistance, and the deodorizing plant 8 planted around the sewage collecting tank 9 can generate aromatic substances to cover or inhibit odor to a certain extent.
In this embodiment, the microbial inoculum comprises bacillus subtilis and/or bacillus licheniformis. After the bacillus subtilis is applied to the soil, oxygen and nutrient substances can be contended with other harmful microorganisms to form space occupation, the quantity and activity of beneficial bacteria in the soil are activated, a protective wall is formed at a plant root system to protect the root from being invaded by the harmful bacteria, and a good environment is provided for the healthy growth of the crop root system.
The bacillus licheniformis is rod-shaped and single-growing in cell shape and arrangement, can adjust dysbacteriosis to achieve the purpose of treatment, and can promote organism to generate antibacterial active substance and kill pathogenic bacteria. Can generate anti-active substances, has a unique biological oxygen-deprivation action mechanism, can inhibit the growth and the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria, and achieves the effects of purifying water quality and promoting the growth of plants.
In the embodiment, the vegetation blanket 3 is a porous modified nanofiber blanket, and the canopy plants 5 are composed of one or more of sedum lineare, phyllostachys edulis, salvia miltiorrhiza and mint. The vegetation blanket 3 is beneficial to the growth of the vertical roots of the plants such as sedum lineare, phyllostachys edulis, red sage herb for promoting blood circulation, mint and the like, and also ensures sufficient oxygen at the roots to promote the growth of the plants.
In this embodiment, the vine plant 12 is composed of one or more of honeysuckle, wisteria, campsis grandiflora, costustoot and trachelospermum jasminoides. The vine plants 12 are flowering plants, and have a certain ornamental value, so that the biological deodorization device is more attractive. The deodorizing plant 8 is one or two or more of herba Rosmarini officinalis, herba Impatientis, herba Thymi vulgaris, herba Origani, marjoram, and herba Ocimi. The deodorizing plants 8 generate aromatic substances, and can cover or inhibit odor to some extent.
In this embodiment, the composite biological deodorization device further comprises a drain pipe 1 communicated with the planting groove, wherein the drain pipe 1 is used for draining accumulated water in the planting groove or supplying water to the planting groove. The spray heads 6 are arranged in rows at intervals, and the shed roof plants 5 are planted between the adjacent row of spray heads 6. Accumulated water can be drained or water supply can be carried out on the shed roof plants 5 through the arrangement of the drain pipes 1, and the shed roof plants 5 can be managed conveniently. In addition, the row of spray heads 6 are arranged, so that the microbial inoculum can be uniformly sprayed on the shed roof plants 5, and the growth of the shed roof plants 5 is promoted.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. The above examples only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a compound biological deodorization device, is applied to dirty pond of collection of ectopic fermentation bed which characterized in that includes:
the climbing shed comprises a fence arranged around the sewage collecting pool and a shed roof arranged on the fence;
the planting groove is arranged on the shed roof;
the vegetation blanket is arranged in the planting groove;
a microbial agent barrel, wherein a microbial agent for promoting plant growth is contained in the microbial agent barrel; and
the spraying assembly comprises a pump body arranged in the microbial agent barrel, a pipe body with one end connected with an outlet of the pump body and a spray head arranged at the other end of the pipe body, and the spray head is arranged in the planting groove;
the first planting area is arranged on the periphery of the fence; and
and the second planting area is arranged on the periphery of the first planting area.
2. The composite biological odor control device as defined in claim 1, wherein said vegetation blanket is a porous modified nanofiber blanket for growing shed top plants; the first planting area is used for planting vine plants, the second planting area is used for planting deodorant plants, and the fence is used for the vine plants to climb.
3. The composite biological odor control device of claim 2 wherein said shed-top plants are comprised of one or more of sedum lineare, phyllostachys edulis, red sage and peppermint.
4. The composite biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said microbial agent comprises bacillus subtilis and/or bacillus licheniformis.
5. The composite biological odor control device as defined in claim 2 wherein said vine plant is comprised of one or more of honeysuckle, wisteria, trumpet creeper and trachelospermi caulis.
6. The composite biological deodorization device according to claim 2, wherein the deodorization plants are composed of one, two or more of rosemary, princess, thyme, oregano, marjoram, and basil.
7. The composite bio-odor removal device according to claim 1, further comprising a drain pipe communicating with said planting groove for draining accumulated water in said planting groove or supplying water to said planting groove.
8. The composite biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein said spray heads are arranged in rows at intervals, and said shed-top plants are planted between adjacent rows of spray heads.
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CN201921880677.3U CN212387936U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Composite biological deodorization device |
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CN201921880677.3U CN212387936U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Composite biological deodorization device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112997660A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-22 | 陕西川陕燕洞山风景区开发有限公司 | Multi-layer breeding method and facility for immediately deodorizing and immediately using fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112997660A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-22 | 陕西川陕燕洞山风景区开发有限公司 | Multi-layer breeding method and facility for immediately deodorizing and immediately using fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation |
CN112997660B (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2022-06-24 | 陕西川陕燕洞山风景区开发有限公司 | Multi-layer breeding method and facility for immediately deodorizing and immediately using fertilizer, grass and livestock circulation |
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