CN112974332B - Tray disinfection apparatus - Google Patents

Tray disinfection apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112974332B
CN112974332B CN202110415898.9A CN202110415898A CN112974332B CN 112974332 B CN112974332 B CN 112974332B CN 202110415898 A CN202110415898 A CN 202110415898A CN 112974332 B CN112974332 B CN 112974332B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
assembly
tray
guide
spraying
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CN202110415898.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112974332A (en
Inventor
顾永会
代冰洁
黄菊
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Peoples Hospital of Zunyi City
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Peoples Hospital of Zunyi City
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Priority to CN202110415898.9A priority Critical patent/CN112974332B/en
Publication of CN112974332A publication Critical patent/CN112974332A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tray disinfection instrument, which relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment and comprises a workbench, an automatic feeding mechanism, a cleaning and disinfection mechanism and a drying and disinfection mechanism, wherein the automatic feeding mechanism, the cleaning and disinfection mechanism and the drying and disinfection mechanism are sequentially arranged on the workbench, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a containing assembly, a moving assembly and a pushing assembly matched with the moving assembly for working, the containing assembly is arranged on the workbench, the moving assembly is arranged at the upper end of the containing assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged between the containing assembly and the moving assembly, the cleaning and disinfection mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly, a spraying assembly and a plurality of guide assemblies, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper part of the interior of the spraying assembly, the plurality of guide assemblies are uniformly distributed at two sides of the cleaning assembly, and the plurality of guide assemblies are arranged in the spraying assembly. The tray cleaning machine can realize continuous automatic cleaning of trays, improves cleaning efficiency, and is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to operate.

Description

Tray disinfection apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a tray disinfection instrument.
Background
The tray is a common medical instrument and is used for containing surgical instruments, medicines and the like. To avoid cross-contamination and the like, the trays need to be cleaned and sterilized after a single use.
Chinese patent No. CN108580368B discloses a medical tray disinfection apparatus for hospital nursing department, which comprises a supporting bottom plate, a brushing device and a drying device, wherein a sewage frame is placed on the upper end surface of the left side of the supporting bottom plate, the brushing device is installed on the top of the right end of the supporting bottom plate, and the drying device is installed on the top of the left end of the supporting bottom plate; the drying device comprises a drying side plate, a drying sliding column, a sliding column push rod, a drying sliding plate, a drying electric sliding block, a drying push rod and a dryer. The tray cleaning machine can solve the problems that the workload is large, the cleaning of a medical tray is difficult, the cleaning effect of the tray is poor, the tray cannot be effectively fixed during the cleaning, the cleaning liquid is seriously splashed during the cleaning of the tray, the tray after the cleaning needs to be manually turned over and poured, the tray is manually dried and the like in the prior art; can realize carrying out the function that omnidirectional locking, comprehensive scrubbing, the upset is dried to the tray to medical tray.
However, the above-mentioned patent still has following shortcoming at the during operation, 1, not convenient to go up unloading, and above-mentioned patent needs manual work cooperation to get the tray and puts at the during operation, makes it unable automatic assembly line washing to realize, and is inconvenient to use. 2. The structure is complicated, and above-mentioned patent need carry out steps such as upset, side immediately many times with the tray when wasing for it is loaded down with trivial details to wash the step, also leads to the structure to be complicated simultaneously, and the cost increases, is not convenient for subsequent maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tray disinfection instrument to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a fuel cell cannot be automatically and continuously cleaned and is complex in structure.
The invention provides a tray disinfection apparatus, which comprises a workbench, an automatic feeding mechanism, a cleaning and disinfection mechanism and a drying and disinfection mechanism, wherein the automatic feeding mechanism, the cleaning and disinfection mechanism and the drying and disinfection mechanism are sequentially arranged on the workbench, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a containing assembly, a moving assembly and a pushing assembly matched with the moving assembly for working, the containing assembly is arranged on the workbench, the moving assembly is arranged at the upper end of the containing assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged between the containing assembly and the moving assembly, the cleaning and disinfection mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly, a spraying assembly and a plurality of guide assemblies, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper part of the interior of the spraying assembly, the plurality of guide assemblies are uniformly distributed at two sides of the cleaning assembly, the plurality of guide assemblies are all arranged in the spraying assembly, the containing assembly comprises a containing box, the left side that holds the case is equipped with the feed inlet, the right side upper portion that holds the case is equipped with the discharge gate that supplies single tray to remove, the inside that holds the case is equipped with the bearing board, the lower extreme of bearing board is equipped with connecting rod and guide arm, the bottom that holds the case be equipped with connecting rod sliding fit's connecting hole and with guide arm sliding fit's guide hole, the lower extreme of connecting rod extends to the lower extreme that holds the case through the connecting hole, the lower extreme of connecting rod is equipped with rather than fixed connection's handle, the connecting rod is located to be equipped with pressure spring on the position that holds incasement portion, the upper end that holds the case be equipped with the one end and the discharge gate intercommunication of removal subassembly complex through-hole and through-hole.
Further, the removal subassembly includes lead screw slip table, fixed block, flexible electric putter, connecting block, drive electric putter and sucking disc, lead screw slip table crossbearer is in the upper end that holds the case, the slider fixed connection of fixed block and lead screw slip table, the vertical setting of flexible electric putter runs through the fixed block in the upper end of fixed block and flexible electric putter's output, the connecting block is rectangular shape and its length direction sets up along the length direction who holds the case, the one end at the connecting block is fixed to drive electric putter, the sucking disc is fixed on drive electric putter's output.
Further, promote the subassembly and include U type frame, two guide blocks, two promotion electric putter and two insertion pieces, both sides all are equipped with the connector around holding the case, and two guide blocks set up respectively in the top of the connector that corresponds, and the middle part of two guide blocks all is equipped with the bullport, the U type frame is located the top that holds the case and the both ends of U type frame are pegged graft respectively in the guiding hole that corresponds, and two promotion electric putter set up respectively at the both ends of U type frame and the output all holds the case setting towards, and two insertion pieces set up respectively on a promotion electric putter's output, the middle part cover of U type frame is equipped with the contact roller, U type frame and hold and be equipped with reset spring between the case.
Further, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying box and two spraying pipes, the spraying box is arranged close to the containing box, an inlet and an outlet are formed in two sides of the spraying box respectively, the two spraying pipes are arranged in the spraying box in a horizontal mode, and each spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying heads.
Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises two cleaning roller brushes, two transmission gears and a cleaning motor, the two cleaning roller brushes are arranged in the spray box one on the other, all spray heads are arranged towards the middle of the two cleaning roller brushes, one ends of the two cleaning roller brushes extend to the outside of the spray box, the two transmission gears are respectively sleeved at the end parts of the two cleaning roller brushes and meshed with the two transmission gears, and the output end of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected with one end of any cleaning brush.
Further, every group the guide assembly all includes two elasticity guide rollers, two elasticity guide roller sets up on one above the other in spraying the incasement, the outside that sprays the case is equipped with and is used for driving the synchronous antiport's of two elasticity guide rollers drive unit.
Further, the drying and sterilizing mechanism comprises a roller conveyer belt and a drying sterilizer, the roller conveyer belt is arranged beside the cleaning and sterilizing mechanism, and the drying sterilizer is arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the roller conveyer belt.
Further, the lower end of the roller conveyer belt is provided with a bottom plate, and the left end of the bottom plate is obliquely and downwards arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the tray cleaning machine works, a plurality of trays are manually stacked and then placed in the containing assembly, then the equipment is started to clean the trays, the moving assembly sequentially feeds the stacked trays under the cooperation of the pushing assembly, automatic feeding of the trays is realized, the trays are conveyed through the plurality of guide assemblies, the cleaning assembly and the spraying assembly clean the trays in the conveying process, and after cleaning is completed, the trays are dried and sterilized through the drying and sterilizing mechanism.
(2) Cleaning and disinfecting mechanism during operation, two elasticity guide roller centre gripping trays rotate, carry the tray, in the transportation process, two wash the roller brush and rotate and scrub the upper and lower two sides of tray simultaneously, meanwhile, spray assembly leads to water or washing liquid, spray assembly spun washing liquid part spouts the handing-over department to tray and clear roller brush, can wash assurance its scrubbing effect to washing roller brush on the one hand, on the other hand makes tray and washing roller brush moist, be convenient for wash the dirt on the tray, spray assembly spun washing liquid another part spouts the front end to the tray, break away from the contact with washing roller brush, play the effect of washing to the tray, can the effectual cleaning performance who improves the tray.
(3) Compared with the prior art, the cleaning method has the advantages that the cleaning steps are simple, the good cleaning effect can be achieved, the equipment structure is simplified, the cleaning efficiency of the tray can be improved, and the equipment cost can be reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
Reference numerals:
1. an automatic feeding mechanism; 2. a containing assembly; 3. a containing box; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a discharge port; 6. a support plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a guide bar; 9. a grip; 10. a compression spring; 11. a through hole; 12. a moving assembly; 13. a screw rod sliding table; 14. a fixed block; 15. a telescopic electric push rod; 16. connecting blocks; 17. driving the electric push rod; 18. a suction cup; 19. a pushing assembly; 20. a U-shaped frame; 21. a guide block; 22. pushing the electric push rod; 23. a plug-in sheet; 24. a connecting port; 25. a contact roller; 26. cleaning and disinfecting mechanism; 27. cleaning the assembly; 28. cleaning the roller brush; 29. a transmission gear; 30. cleaning the motor; 31. a spray assembly; 32. a spray box; 33. a shower pipe; 34. an inlet port; 35. an outlet port; 36. a shower head; 37. a guide assembly; 38. an elastic guide roller; 39. a drying and sterilizing mechanism; 40. a roller conveyor belt; 41. drying the sterilizer; 42. a base plate; 43. a return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tray sterilizing apparatus, including a workbench, an automatic feeding mechanism 1, a cleaning and sterilizing mechanism 26, and a drying and sterilizing mechanism 39, where the automatic feeding mechanism 1, the cleaning and sterilizing mechanism 26, and the drying and sterilizing mechanism 39 are sequentially disposed on the workbench, the automatic feeding mechanism 1 includes a holding assembly 2, a moving assembly 12, and a pushing assembly 19 working in cooperation with the moving assembly 12, the holding assembly 2 is disposed on the workbench, the moving assembly 12 is disposed at an upper end of the holding assembly 2, the pushing assembly 19 is disposed between the holding assembly 2 and the moving assembly 12, the cleaning and sterilizing mechanism 26 includes a cleaning assembly 27, a spraying assembly 31, and a plurality of guiding assemblies 37, the cleaning assembly 27 is disposed at an upper portion of an inside of the spraying assembly 31, the plurality of guiding assemblies 37 are uniformly distributed at two sides of the cleaning assembly 27, and the plurality of guiding assemblies 37 are disposed inside the spraying assembly 31.
During specific work, a plurality of trays are manually stacked and then placed in the containing assembly 2, then equipment is started to clean the trays, the moving assembly 12 sequentially feeds the stacked trays under the cooperation of the pushing assembly 19, automatic feeding of the trays is realized, the trays are conveyed through the plurality of guide assemblies 37, the trays are cleaned through the cleaning assembly 27 and the spraying assembly 31 in the conveying process, and after cleaning is completed, the trays are dried and sterilized through the drying and sterilizing mechanism 39.
Specifically, the containing assembly 2 comprises a containing box 3, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on the left side of the containing box 3, a discharge outlet 5 for moving a single tray is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the containing box 3, a bearing plate 6 is arranged inside the containing box 3, a connecting rod 7 and a guide rod 8 are arranged at the lower end of the bearing plate 6, a connecting hole in sliding fit with the connecting rod 7 and a guide hole in sliding fit with the guide rod 8 are arranged at the bottom of the containing box 3, the lower end of the connecting rod 7 extends to the lower end of the containing box 3 through the connecting hole, a handle 9 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 7 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 7, a compression spring 10 is arranged at the position of the connecting rod 7 inside the containing box 3, a through hole 11 in fit with a moving assembly 12 is arranged at the upper end of the containing box 3, and one end of the through hole 11 is communicated with the discharge outlet 5; after a plurality of trays are manually stacked, the trays are buckled on the supporting plate 6 in a downward inverted mode, then the handle 9 is loosened, and the supporting plate 6 pushes all the trays to the uppermost end inside the containing box 3 under the elastic force action of the compression spring 10, so that the follow-up moving assembly 12 and the pushing assembly 19 can work conveniently in a matched mode.
Specifically, the moving assembly 12 comprises a screw rod sliding table 13, a fixed block 14, a telescopic electric push rod 15, a connecting block 16, a driving electric push rod 17 and a suction cup 18; wherein, sucking disc 18 is current mechanism, can be that electromagnet 18 also can be pneumatic chuck 18, lead screw slip table 13 crossbearer is in the upper end that holds case 3, fixed block 14 and lead screw slip table 13's slider fixed connection, the vertical setting of flexible electric putter 15 runs through fixed block 14 in the upper end of fixed block 14 and flexible electric putter 15's output, connecting block 16 is rectangular shape and its length direction sets up along the length direction who holds case 3, the one end at connecting block 16 is fixed to drive electric putter 17, sucking disc 18 is fixed on the output of drive electric putter 17.
Specifically, the pushing assembly 19 includes a U-shaped frame 20, two guide blocks 21, two pushing electric push rods 22 and two insertion pieces 23, connectors 24 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the containing box 3, the two guide blocks 21 are respectively disposed above the corresponding connectors 24, guide holes are respectively disposed in the middle portions of the two guide blocks 21, the U-shaped frame 20 is located above the containing box 3, the two ends of the U-shaped frame 20 are respectively inserted into the corresponding guide holes, the two pushing electric push rods 22 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the U-shaped frame 20, the output ends of the two pushing electric push rods are respectively disposed toward the containing box 3, the two insertion pieces 23 are respectively disposed at the output end of one pushing electric push rod 22, a contact roller 25 is sleeved in the middle portion of the U-shaped frame 20, when the lead screw sliding table 13 drives the connecting block 16 to move horizontally, friction can be reduced by the cooperation of the contact roller 25 and the connecting block 16, and the service life of the device can be prolonged, a return spring 43 is arranged between the U-shaped frame 20 and the containing box 3.
It can be known from above-mentioned removal subassembly 12 and promotion subassembly 19 of synthesizing, in operation, at first two promotion electric putter 22 work, make two insertion sheet 23 peg graft between the tray of the top and the tray of its below, afterwards, push sucking disc 18 to the tray of the top through flexible electric putter 15, promote the in-process, connecting block 16 conflicts on contact roller 25 at first, and make U type frame 20 move down, U type frame 20 promotes all trays to move down through two insertion sheet 23, drive electric putter 17 work, make sucking disc 18 and the tray laminating of the top adsorb, drive electric putter 17 contracts again, make the tray of the top separate with the tray of below, lead screw slip table 13 work, drive tray horizontal migration moves to spray in the case 32 from discharge gate 5. According to the invention, the continuous automatic feeding of the tray is realized through the steps, so that the continuous automatic cleaning of the tray can be realized, the cleaning efficiency of the tray is improved, and the tray cleaning machine is more convenient to use.
Specifically, the spraying assembly 31 comprises a spraying box 32 and two spraying pipes 33, the spraying box 32 is arranged close to the containing box 3, an inlet 34 and an outlet 35 are respectively arranged on two sides of the spraying box 32, the two spraying pipes 33 are horizontally arranged inside the spraying box 32, and each spraying pipe 33 is provided with a plurality of spraying heads 36.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 27 comprises two cleaning roller brushes 28, two transmission gears 29 and a cleaning motor 30, the two cleaning roller brushes 28 are arranged in the spray box 32 one on top of the other, all the spray heads 36 are arranged towards the middle of the two cleaning roller brushes 28, one ends of the two cleaning roller brushes 28 extend to the outside of the spray box 32, the two transmission gears 29 are respectively sleeved at the end parts of the two cleaning roller brushes 28 and the two transmission gears 29 are meshed with each other, and the output end of the cleaning motor 30 is fixedly connected with one end of any one cleaning brush.
Specifically, each group of guide assembly 37 includes two elastic guide rollers 38, the two elastic guide rollers 38 are disposed in the spray box 32 one on top of the other, and a driving part for driving the two elastic guide rollers 38 to rotate in opposite directions is disposed outside the spray box 32, wherein the driving part is implemented by using the prior art, and can be implemented by setting a driving part between every two elastic guide rollers 38, or by driving a motor through the cooperation of a chain and a gear of a plurality of guide assemblies 37, which is not described herein.
It can be known from the above three sections that synthesize, in operation, two elasticity guide roller 38 centre gripping trays rotate, carry the tray, in transportation process, two wash roller brush 28 rotate scrub the upper and lower both sides of tray simultaneously, meanwhile, spray assembly 31 leads to water or washing liquid, spray assembly 31 here can set up the multiunit, realize washing liquid and clear water to the washing in proper order of tray, in this embodiment, spray assembly 31 spun washing liquid part spouts to the handing-over department of tray and clear roller brush, can wash and guarantee its effect of scrubbing to wash roller brush 28 on the one hand, on the other hand makes tray and wash roller brush 28 moist, be convenient for wash the dirt on the tray, spray assembly 31 spun washing liquid another part spouts to the front end of tray, has got rid of the contact with washing roller brush 28, play the effect of washing to the tray.
Specifically, the drying and sterilizing mechanism 39 includes a roller conveyer belt 40 and a drying and sterilizing device 41, the roller conveyer belt 40 is disposed beside the cleaning and sterilizing mechanism 26, the drying and sterilizing device 41 is disposed at the upper end of the middle portion of the roller conveyer belt 40, and the drying and sterilizing device 41 is a conventional device, i.e., a device for performing electric heating and ultraviolet sterilization.
Specifically, the lower end of the roller conveyor belt 40 is provided with a bottom plate 42, and the left end of the bottom plate 42 is arranged obliquely downwards; used for receiving water stains on the cleaned tray, guiding the water stains into the spraying box 32 and carrying out centralized treatment on the wastewater.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A tray disinfection apparatus, comprising: comprises a workbench, an automatic feeding mechanism (1), a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (26) and a drying and disinfecting mechanism (39), wherein the automatic feeding mechanism (1), the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (26) and the drying and disinfecting mechanism (39) are sequentially arranged on the workbench, the automatic feeding mechanism (1) comprises a containing component (2), a moving component (12) and a pushing component (19) which is matched with the moving component (12) for working, the containing component (2) is arranged on the workbench, the moving component (12) is arranged at the upper end of the containing component (2), the pushing component (19) is arranged between the containing component (2) and the moving component (12), the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (26) comprises a cleaning component (27), a spraying component (31) and a plurality of guiding components (37), the cleaning component (27) is arranged at the upper part of the spraying component (31), a plurality of guide assemblies (37) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the cleaning assembly (27), and a plurality of guide assemblies (37) are arranged inside the spraying assembly (31), the containing assembly (2) comprises a containing box (3), a feed inlet (4) is arranged on the left side of the containing box (3), a discharge outlet (5) for moving a single tray is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the containing box (3), a bearing plate (6) is arranged inside the containing box (3), a connecting rod (7) and a guide rod (8) are arranged at the lower end of the bearing plate (6), a connecting hole in sliding fit with the connecting rod (7) and a guide hole in sliding fit with the guide rod (8) are arranged at the bottom of the containing box (3), the lower end of the connecting rod (7) extends to the lower end of the containing box (3) through the connecting hole, and a handle (9) fixedly connected with the connecting rod (7) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (7), a pressing spring (10) is arranged on the connecting rod (7) positioned inside the containing box (3), a through hole (11) matched with the moving assembly (12) is formed in the upper end of the containing box (3), and one end of the through hole (11) is communicated with the discharge hole (5); the movable assembly (12) comprises a screw rod sliding table (13), a fixed block (14), a telescopic electric push rod (15), a connecting block (16), a driving electric push rod (17) and a sucker (18), the screw rod sliding table (13) is transversely arranged at the upper end of the box (3), the fixed block (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding block of the screw rod sliding table (13), the telescopic electric push rod (15) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed block (14) and the output end of the telescopic electric push rod (15) penetrates through the fixed block (14), the connecting block (16) is long in strip shape, the length direction of the connecting block is arranged along the length direction of the box (3), the driving electric push rod (17) is fixed at one end of the connecting block (16), and the sucker (18) is fixed at the output end of the driving electric push rod (17); the pushing assembly (19) comprises a U-shaped frame (20), two guide blocks (21), two pushing electric push rods (22) and two insertion pieces (23), connectors (24) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the containing box (3), two guide blocks (21) are respectively arranged above the corresponding connectors (24), guide holes are arranged in the middle of the two guide blocks (21), the U-shaped frame (20) is positioned above the containing box (3), two ends of the U-shaped frame (20) are respectively inserted into the corresponding guide holes, two pushing electric push rods (22) are respectively arranged at two ends of the U-shaped frame (20), the output ends of the two pushing electric push rods face the containing box (3), two insertion pieces (23) are respectively arranged at the output end of one pushing electric push rod (22), the middle part cover of U type frame (20) is equipped with contact roller (25), U type frame (20) with hold and be equipped with reset spring (43) between case (3).
2. A tray sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: spray assembly (31) including spraying case (32) and two shower (33), spraying case (32) next-door neighbour holds case (3) and sets up, and the both sides of spraying case (32) are equipped with inlet port (34) and discharge port (35) respectively, two the equal level of shower (33) sets up in the inside of spraying case (32), every all be equipped with a plurality of shower head (36) on shower (33).
3. A tray sterilization apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly (27) comprises two cleaning roller brushes (28), two transmission gears (29) and a cleaning motor (30), wherein the two cleaning roller brushes (28) are arranged in a spray box (32) one on the other, all spray heads (36) are arranged towards the middle of the two cleaning roller brushes (28), one ends of the two cleaning roller brushes (28) extend to the outside of the spray box (32), the two transmission gears (29) are respectively sleeved at the end parts of the two cleaning roller brushes (28) and are meshed with the two transmission gears (29), and the output end of the cleaning motor (30) is fixedly connected with one end of any one cleaning brush.
4. A tray sterilization apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: each group of guide assembly (37) comprises two elastic guide rollers (38), the two elastic guide rollers (38) are arranged in the spraying box (32) one on the other, and a driving part for driving the two elastic guide rollers (38) to rotate in opposite directions synchronously is arranged outside the spraying box (32).
5. A tray sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drying and sterilizing mechanism (39) comprises a roller conveying belt (40) and a drying sterilizer (41), the roller conveying belt (40) is arranged at the side of the cleaning and sterilizing mechanism (26), and the drying sterilizer (41) is arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the roller conveying belt (40).
6. A tray sterilization apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the lower end of the roller conveyor belt (40) is provided with a bottom plate (42), and the left end of the bottom plate (42) is obliquely arranged downwards.
CN202110415898.9A 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Tray disinfection apparatus Active CN112974332B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110415898.9A CN112974332B (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Tray disinfection apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110415898.9A CN112974332B (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Tray disinfection apparatus

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CN112974332A CN112974332A (en) 2021-06-18
CN112974332B true CN112974332B (en) 2021-09-24

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