CN113305088A - Medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device - Google Patents

Medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113305088A
CN113305088A CN202110670080.1A CN202110670080A CN113305088A CN 113305088 A CN113305088 A CN 113305088A CN 202110670080 A CN202110670080 A CN 202110670080A CN 113305088 A CN113305088 A CN 113305088A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cavity
conveying
push
moving
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CN202110670080.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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牛双
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110670080.1A priority Critical patent/CN113305088A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2103/00Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
    • A61L2103/15Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置,包括包括底座、消毒装置壳体、移动装置壳体、待转运结构、清洗结构、存储结构、移动结构和清洗收纳球,消毒装置壳体设于底座上,移动装置壳体设于消毒装置壳体上,底座内设有底座腔,底座腔内依次设有高温清洗装置、废液回收箱和清洗消毒装置,消毒装置壳体内设有隔板,隔板设于消毒装置壳体内顶壁和底壁之间,隔板设有两组,两组隔板将消毒装置壳体内部分隔为待转运腔、清洗腔和存储腔,待转运腔侧壁设有医疗器具投放口,待转运结构设于待转运腔内,清洗结构设于清洗腔内,存储结构设于存储腔内,移动结构设于移动装置壳体内。本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体提供了一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置。

Figure 202110670080

The invention discloses a cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment, comprising a base, a disinfection device casing, a mobile device casing, a to-be-transferred structure, a cleaning structure, a storage structure, a moving structure and a cleaning and storage ball. The disinfection device casing is arranged on the base On the top, the mobile device casing is arranged on the disinfection device casing, the base is provided with a base cavity, and the base cavity is sequentially provided with a high-temperature cleaning device, a waste liquid recovery box and a cleaning and disinfection device. The plate is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the sterilization device shell, and there are two sets of partitions. There is a medical appliance injection port, the structure to be transported is arranged in the cavity to be transported, the cleaning structure is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the storage structure is arranged in the storage cavity, and the moving structure is arranged in the casing of the mobile device. The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and specifically provides a cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment.

Figure 202110670080

Description

Medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments.
Background
Medical instruments are an important component of the medical industry, and are a multi-disciplinary cross, knowledge-intensive and capital-intensive high-technology industry, wherein the sterilization of the medical instruments plays a very important role in medical health and is very important for the sterilization of the medical instruments, which concern the life safety of patients, and the cross infection and sterilization problems of the medical instruments are generally regarded.
At present, medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting devices on the market have multiple functions and are single and complex in structure, medical instruments after cleaning are taken out manually and then put into a next batch of medical instruments to be cleaned, continuous cleaning and disinfecting cannot be achieved, and meanwhile, a large amount of energy of occupied personnel is needed for equipment operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the cleaning and sterilizing device which is safe, reliable and simple in structure, can continuously sterilize a large number of medical instruments without continuous operation of personnel, stores and transports the medical instruments through the structure to be transported, cleans and sterilizes the medical instruments through the cleaning structure, stores the cleaned and sterilized medical instruments through the storage mechanism, and transports the medical instruments among the processes through the moving structure, thereby realizing continuous cleaning and sterilizing of the medical instruments.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device which comprises a base, a disinfecting device shell, a moving device shell, a structure to be transported, a cleaning structure, a storage structure, a moving structure and a cleaning and accommodating ball, wherein the disinfecting device shell is arranged on the base, the moving device shell is arranged on the disinfecting device shell, a base cavity is arranged in the base, a high-temperature cleaning device, a waste liquid recycling box and a cleaning and disinfecting device are sequentially arranged in the base cavity, a partition plate is arranged in the disinfecting device shell and is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall in the disinfecting device shell, two groups of partition plates are arranged on the partition plates, the two groups of partition plates divide the inner part of the disinfecting device shell into the cavity to be transported, the cleaning cavity and the storage cavity, a medical instrument putting-in opening is arranged on the side wall of the cavity to be transported, the cleaning structure is arranged in the cleaning cavity, and the storage structure is arranged in the storage cavity, the movable structure is arranged in the shell of the movable device, the cleaning storage ball is a hollow shell structure, a magnet block is arranged on the cleaning storage ball, the cleaning storage ball comprises a lower hemisphere, an upper hemisphere and an appliance placing partition plate, the lower hemisphere and the upper hemisphere are hinged and clamped, the appliance placing partition plate is arranged in the lower hemisphere, when the movable structure is used in particular, a medical instrument is placed between the appliance placing partition plates, the lower hemisphere and the upper hemisphere are clamped to be cleaned and disinfected, the structure to be transported comprises a push-out base plate, a push-out assembly, a transport assembly and a transport channel, the push-out base plate is arranged on the bottom wall of a cavity to be transported, a push-out sliding groove is arranged on the push-out base plate, the push-out assembly is arranged on the push-out base plate and is connected with the lateral side wall of the cavity to be transported, the transport channel is a cavity structure with two-end openings, the transport channel is arranged on the upper wall of the cavity to be transported and is communicated with a delivery opening of the medical appliance, the conveying channel is characterized in that the other end of the conveying channel is arranged above the pushing-out component, the conveying component is arranged on the cavity bottom wall to be transported and is connected with another side wall, the pushing-out component comprises a pushing-out motor, a rotating disc, a pushing-out connecting rod and a pushing-out sliding block, the pushing-out motor is arranged on the pushing-out base plate, the rotating disc is arranged on a power output shaft of the pushing-out motor, the pushing-out sliding block is arranged between the pushing-out base plate and the bottom of the conveying channel in a sliding mode, the pushing-out sliding block is in an unused state and used for plugging an opening at the lower end of the conveying channel, the two ends of the pushing-out connecting rod are respectively hinged to the rotating disc and the side wall of the pushing-out sliding block, the conveying component comprises a conveying motor, a conveying shell, a conveying screw rod, a conveying threaded block and a conveying supporting plate, the conveying shell is arranged on the cavity bottom wall to be transported and is connected with the side wall, the conveying shell side wall is provided with a conveying sliding groove, the two ends of the conveying screw rod are respectively arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the conveying shell, the motor that transports locates base chamber roof, it runs through to wait to transport the chamber diapire and transports the screw rod and link to each other to transport motor power output shaft, it locates on transporting the screw rod through threaded connection to transport the screw thread piece, it locates to transport on the screw thread piece and slides in transporting the sliding tray to transport the backup pad, it is equipped with the transportation window to wait to transport the chamber roof, the transportation window corresponds the setting with transporting the subassembly position.
Further, the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning motor, a cleaning support platform and a cleaning rack, the cleaning motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity, the cleaning support platform is arranged on a power output shaft of the cleaning motor, the cleaning rack is arranged on the cleaning support platform, the side wall of the cleaning rack is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the cleaning cavity is provided with a high-temperature cleaning spray head and a cleaning and disinfecting spray head, the high-temperature cleaning spray head is connected with a high-temperature cleaning device, the cleaning and disinfecting spray head is connected with the cleaning and disinfecting device, the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity is provided with a waste liquid recovery port, the top wall of the cleaning cavity is provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and a cleaning cavity window, a cleaning door plate is hinged on the cleaning cavity window, a supporting vertical plate is arranged outside the top wall of the cleaning cavity, a door plate switch electric cylinder is arranged on the supporting vertical plate, and a push-pull connecting rod is hinged at the free end of the door plate switch electric cylinder, the other end of the push-pull connecting rod is hinged to the cleaning door plate, the cleaning containing ball is placed into the cleaning containing frame during cleaning, the cleaning motor is started to rotate, the cleaning containing ball is cleaned in all directions through the high-temperature cleaning spray head and the cleaning and disinfecting spray head, and efficient sterilization is performed through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.
Further, the storage structure includes direction baffle and belt transport mechanism, storage chamber roof is equipped with the storage window, memory chamber lateral wall is equipped with the export, the slope of direction baffle is located between the wall of storage chamber both sides, direction baffle high-end is located storage window below, direction baffle low side is equipped with and sees through the through-hole, the direction baffle is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the direction baffle is "eight" style of calligraphy setting, belt transport mechanism locates on the wall of storage chamber, and when specifically using, the ball is accomodate in the washing falls into the storage intracavity from the storage window, and through direction baffle cunning to belt transport mechanism, start belt transport mechanism after accomplishing all medical instrument washs, belt transport mechanism will wash and accomodate the ball and transport out equipment from the exit.
Further, the mobile device includes step motor, removal casing, removal screw rod, removal thread piece, removes electronic jar of removal and electro-magnet, the mobile device casing roof is located to the removal casing, it is equipped with the removal sliding tray to remove the casing lateral wall, step motor locates and removes the casing inside wall, it rotates to locate another lateral wall in the removal casing and removes the screw rod other end and link to each other with step motor power output shaft to remove screw rod one end, it locates on the removal screw rod to remove the thread piece through threaded connection, the transport moves on the movable cylinder locates and removes on the thread piece and slide in removing the sliding tray, the electro-magnet is located on the electronic jar free end.
Further, the side wall of the storage cavity is provided with two groups of buffer sponges, and the two groups of buffer sponges are arranged above the two groups of through holes.
Furthermore, a rubber buffer pad is arranged at the top of the push-out sliding block.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: according to the medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device, the cleaning and containing balls are used for placing medical instruments to be cleaned and disinfected, the cavity to be transported is used for storing the cleaning and containing balls, the cleaning and containing balls are transported through the structure to be transported, the cleaning cavity and the cleaning structure are used for cleaning, disinfecting and sterilizing the cleaning and containing balls, the storage cavity is used for storing the cleaning and containing balls after cleaning and disinfecting are completed, and the moving structure is used for conveying the cleaning and containing balls in the whole transporting, cleaning, disinfecting and storing processes.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning and accommodating ball of the medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device of the invention.
Wherein, 1, a base, 2, a disinfection device shell, 3, a mobile device shell, 4, a structure to be transported, 5, a cleaning structure, 6, a storage structure, 7, a mobile structure, 8, a cleaning storage ball, 9, a base cavity, 10, a high-temperature cleaning device, 11, a waste liquid recovery box, 12, a cleaning and disinfection device, 13, a cavity partition plate, 14, a cavity to be transported, 15, a cleaning cavity, 16, a storage cavity, 17, a medical instrument input opening, 18, a lower hemisphere, 19, an upper hemisphere, 20, an instrument placing partition plate, 21, a pushing backing plate, 22, a pushing assembly, 23, a conveying assembly, 24, a conveying channel, 25, a pushing motor, 26, a turntable, 27, a pushing connecting rod, 28, a pushing slide block, 29, a conveying motor, 30, a conveying shell, 31, a conveying screw, 32, a conveying thread block, 33, a conveying support plate, 34, a conveying window, 35 and a cleaning motor, 36. cleaning support table, 37, cleaning rack, 38, high-temperature cleaning nozzle, 39, cleaning and disinfecting nozzle, 40, waste liquid recovery port, 41, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 42, cleaning cavity window, 43, cleaning door plate, 44, supporting vertical plate, 45, door plate switch electric cylinder, 46, push-pull connecting rod, 47, guide partition plate, 48, belt conveying mechanism, 49, storage window, 50, outlet, 51, through hole, 52, stepping motor, 53, moving shell, 54, moving screw, 55, moving thread block, 56, moving electric cylinder, 57, electromagnet, 58, buffer sponge, 59 and rubber buffer pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in FIGS. 1-2, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a base 1, a disinfecting device shell 2, a moving device shell 3, a structure 4 to be transported, a cleaning structure 5, a storage structure 6, a moving structure 7 and a cleaning storage ball 8, wherein the disinfecting device shell 2 is arranged on the base 1, the moving device shell 3 is arranged on the disinfecting device shell 2, a base cavity 9 is arranged in the base 1, a high-temperature cleaning device 10, a waste liquid recovery box 11 and a cleaning and disinfecting device 12 are sequentially arranged in the base cavity 9, a cavity partition plate 13 is arranged in the disinfecting device shell 2, the cavity partition plate 13 is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall in the disinfecting device shell 2, the cavity partition plates 13 are two groups, the cavity partition plates 13 divide the interior of the disinfecting device shell 2 into a cavity 14 to be transported, a cleaning cavity 15 and a storage cavity 16, the side wall of the cavity 14 to be transported is provided with a medical instrument putting-in opening 17, treat that transport structure 4 locates in treating transporting chamber 14, wash in structure 5 locates washing chamber 15, storage structure 6 locates in storage chamber 16, mobile structure 7 locates in mobile device casing 3, wash and accomodate ball 8 and be the shell structure of fretwork, wash and accomodate ball 8 and place baffle 20 including lower hemisphere 18, episphere 19 and utensil, the articulated block setting of lower hemisphere 18 and episphere 19, utensil is placed baffle 20 and is located in lower hemisphere 18, during the specific use, places medical instrument between baffle 20 is placed to the utensil, treats the cleaning and disinfecting with lower hemisphere 18 and the block of episphere 19, treat that transport structure 4 is including releasing backing plate 21, releasing subassembly 22, transporting subassembly 23 and delivery channel 24, release backing plate 21 locates on treating transporting chamber 14 diapire, be equipped with the release sliding tray on the release backing plate 21, the push-out component 22 is arranged on the push-out base plate 21 and is connected with the side wall of the cavity 14 to be transported, the conveying channel 24 is of a cavity structure with two open ends, the conveying channel 24 is arranged on the upper wall of the cavity 14 to be transported and is communicated with the medical appliance throwing port 17, the other end of the conveying channel 24 is arranged above the push-out component 22, the conveying component 23 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity 14 to be transported and is connected with the other side wall, the push-out component 22 comprises a push-out motor 25, a rotary plate 26, a push-out connecting rod 27 and a push-out sliding block 28, the push-out motor 25 is arranged on the push-out base plate 21, the rotary plate 26 is arranged on a power output shaft of the push-out motor 25, the push-out sliding block 28 is arranged between the bottoms of the push-out base plate 21 and the bottom of the conveying channel 24 in a sliding mode, the push-out sliding block 28 is used for plugging the lower end opening of the conveying channel 24, and two ends of the push-out connecting rod 27 are respectively hinged to the rotary plate 26 and the side wall of the push-out sliding block 28, the conveying assembly 23 comprises a conveying motor 29, a conveying shell 30, a conveying screw rod 31, a conveying screw block 32 and a conveying support plate 33, the conveying shell 30 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity to be conveyed and is connected with the side wall, the side wall of the conveying shell 30 is provided with a conveying sliding groove, two ends of the conveying screw rod 31 are respectively rotatably arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the conveying shell 30, the conveying motor 29 is arranged on the top wall of the base cavity 9, a power output shaft of the conveying motor 29 penetrates through the bottom wall of the cavity to be conveyed and is connected with the conveying screw rod 31, the conveying screw block 32 is arranged on the conveying screw rod 31 through threaded connection, the conveying support plate 33 is arranged on the conveying screw block 32 and slides in the conveying sliding groove, the top wall of the cavity to be conveyed is provided with a conveying window 34, and the conveying window 34 corresponds to the position of the conveying assembly 23.
Wherein, the cleaning structure 5 comprises a cleaning motor 35, a cleaning support table 36 and a cleaning rack 37, the cleaning motor 35 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 15, the cleaning support table 36 is arranged on the power output shaft of the cleaning motor 35, the cleaning rack 37 is arranged on the cleaning support table 36, the side wall of the cleaning rack 37 is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the cleaning chamber 15 is provided with a high-temperature cleaning spray head 38 and a cleaning and disinfecting spray head 39, the high-temperature cleaning spray head 38 is connected with the high-temperature cleaning device 10, the cleaning and disinfecting spray head 39 is connected with the cleaning and disinfecting device 12, the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 15 is provided with a waste liquid recovery port 40, the top wall of the cleaning chamber 15 is provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 41 and a cleaning chamber window 42, the cleaning chamber window 42 is hinged with a cleaning door plate 43, a support vertical plate 44 is arranged outside the top wall of the cleaning chamber 15, and an electric door plate switch cylinder 45 is arranged on the support vertical plate 44, the free end of the door plate switch electric cylinder 45 is hinged with a push-pull connecting rod 46, the other end of the push-pull connecting rod 46 is hinged on the cleaning door plate 43, the cleaning storage ball 8 is placed into the cleaning placing frame 37 during cleaning, the cleaning motor 35 is started, the cleaning storage ball 8 is cleaned in all directions through the high-temperature cleaning sprayer 38 and the cleaning and disinfecting sprayer 39, and efficient sterilization is carried out through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 41. Storage structure 6 includes direction baffle 47 and belt transport mechanism 48, storage chamber 16 roof is equipped with storage window 49, storage chamber lateral wall is equipped with export 50, direction baffle 47 slope is located between the two walls of storage chamber 16, direction baffle 47 high-end is located storage window 49 below, direction baffle 47 low end is equipped with and sees through-hole 51, direction baffle 47 is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of direction baffle 47 is "eight" style of calligraphy setting, belt transport mechanism 48 is located on the 16 diapalls of storage chamber, and when specifically using, the washing is accomodate ball 8 and is fallen into storage chamber 16 from storage window 49 in, and through direction baffle 47 smooth to belt transport mechanism 48, starts belt transport mechanism 48 after accomplishing all medical instrument washs, and belt transport mechanism 48 will wash and accomodate ball 8 and transport out the equipment from export 50. The moving device comprises a stepping motor 52, a moving shell 53, a moving screw 54, a moving thread block 55, a moving electric cylinder 56 and an electromagnet 57, wherein the moving shell 53 is arranged on the top wall of the moving device shell 3, the side wall of the moving shell 53 is provided with a moving sliding groove, the stepping motor 52 is arranged on the inner side wall of the moving shell 53, one end of the moving screw 54 is rotatably arranged on the other side wall in the moving shell 53, the other end of the moving screw 54 is connected with the power output shaft of the stepping motor 52, the moving thread block 55 is connected with the moving screw 54 through a thread, the moving electric cylinder 56 is arranged on the moving thread block 55 and slides in the moving sliding groove, and the electromagnet 57 is arranged on the free end of the electric cylinder. Two groups of buffer sponges 58 are arranged on the side wall of the storage cavity 16, and the two groups of buffer sponges 58 are arranged above the two groups of through holes 51. The top of the push-out slide 28 is provided with a rubber buffer 59.
When the medical instrument cleaning device is used specifically, a medical instrument is placed between the instrument placing partition plates 20, the lower hemisphere 18 and the upper hemisphere 19 are clamped and fixed, the cleaning containing ball 8 is thrown into the conveying channel 24, the cleaning containing ball 8 rolls along the shape of the conveying channel 24 and is stored in the conveying channel 24, the pushing motor 25 is started, the pushing motor 25 drives the rotary table 26 to rotate, the rotary table 26 drives the pushing connecting rod 27 to move, the pushing connecting rod 27 drives the pushing sliding block 28 to slide between the pushing backing plate 21 and the bottom of the conveying channel 24, when the pushing sliding block 28 moves to block the lower end opening of the conveying channel 24, the cleaning containing ball 8 slides from the conveying channel 24, the pushing sliding block 28 pushes the cleaning containing ball 8 out to the conveying support plate 33, the conveying motor 29 is started, the conveying motor 29 rotates to drive the conveying screw 31 to rotate, the conveying screw 31 rotates to drive the conveying screw block 32 to move so as to drive the conveying support plate 33 and the cleaning containing ball 8 to ascend, starting a stepping motor 52, driving a movable screw 54 to rotate by the stepping motor 52, driving a movable thread block 55 to move by the movable screw 54, starting a movable electric cylinder 56 when the movable electric cylinder is moved to the position of a transfer window 34, enabling the free end of the movable electric cylinder 56 to penetrate into a to-be-transferred cavity 14 through the transfer window 34, grabbing a cleaning storage ball 8 by an electromagnet 57, transferring the cleaning storage ball into a cleaning placing frame 37 in a cleaning cavity 15, opening a high-temperature cleaning spray head 38, starting a cleaning motor 35, driving a cleaning supporting table 36 and the cleaning placing frame 37 to rotate by the rotation of the cleaning motor 35, further driving the cleaning storage ball 8 to rotate to realize omnibearing cleaning, opening a cleaning and disinfecting spray head 39 after high-temperature cleaning is completed, continuing to disinfect and clean the cleaning storage ball 8, and sterilizing the cleaning storage ball 8 by an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 41; after cleaning, disinfection and sterilization are completed, the cleaning storage balls 8 are taken out by the moving structure 7 and are transported into the storage cavity 16 for storage, and after all cleaning and disinfection work is completed, the cleaning storage balls 8 are transported out of the equipment by the belt conveying mechanism 48.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置,其特征在于:包括底座、消毒装置壳体、移动装置壳体、待转运结构、清洗结构、存储结构、移动结构和清洗收纳球,所述消毒装置壳体设于底座上,所述移动装置壳体设于消毒装置壳体上,所述底座内设有底座腔,所述底座腔内依次设有高温清洗装置、废液回收箱和清洗消毒装置,所述消毒装置壳体内设有隔板,所述隔板设于消毒装置壳体内顶壁和底壁之间,所述隔板设有两组,两组所述隔板将消毒装置壳体内部分隔为待转运腔、清洗腔和存储腔,所述待转运腔侧壁设有医疗器具投放口,所述待转运结构设于待转运腔内,所述清洗结构设于清洗腔内,所述存储结构设于存储腔内,所述移动结构设于移动装置壳体内,所述清洗收纳球为镂空的壳体结构,所述清洗收纳球上设有磁铁块,所述清洗收纳球包括下半球体、上半球体和器具放置隔板,所述下半球体和上半球体铰接卡合设置,所述器具放置隔板设于下半球体内,所述待转运结构包括推出垫板、推出组件、运送组件和运送通道,所述推出垫板设于待转运腔底壁上,所述推出垫板上设有推出滑动槽,所述推出组件设于推出垫板上且与侧待转运腔侧壁相连,所述运送通道为两端开口的腔体结构,所述运送通道设于待转运腔上壁且与医疗器具投放口相通,所述运送通道另一端设于推出组件上方,所述运送组件设于待转运腔底壁且与另一侧壁相连,所述推出组件包括推出电机、转盘、推出连杆和推出滑块,所述推出电机设于推出垫板上,所述转盘设于推出电机动力输出轴上,所述推出滑块滑动设于推出垫板和运送通道底部之间,所述推出连杆两端分别铰接设于转盘和推出滑块侧壁,所述运送组件包括运送电机、运送壳体、运送螺杆、运送螺纹块和运送支撑板,所述运送壳体设于待转运腔底壁且与侧壁相连,所述运送壳体侧壁设有运送滑动槽,所述运送螺杆两端分别转动设于运送壳体顶壁和底壁之间,所述运送电机设于底座腔顶壁,所述运送电机动力输出轴贯穿待转运腔底壁与运送螺杆相连,所述运送螺纹块通过螺纹连接设于运送螺杆上,所述运送支撑板设于运送螺纹块上且滑动于运送滑动槽中,所述待转运腔顶壁设有转运窗口,所述转运窗口与运送组件位置对应设置。1. A cleaning and sterilizing device for medical equipment, characterized in that: comprising a base, a sterilizing device housing, a mobile device housing, a structure to be transported, a cleaning structure, a storage structure, a moving structure and a cleaning and storage ball, the sterilizing device housing Set on the base, the mobile device casing is set on the disinfection device casing, the base is provided with a base cavity, and the base cavity is sequentially provided with a high-temperature cleaning device, a waste liquid recovery box, and a cleaning and disinfection device. The sterilizing device housing is provided with a partition, the partition is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the sterilizing device housing, the partition is provided with two groups, and the two sets of partitions separate the interior of the sterilizing device housing It is a cavity to be transported, a cleaning cavity and a storage cavity. The side wall of the cavity to be transported is provided with a medical appliance injection port, the structure to be transported is set in the cavity to be transported, the cleaning structure is set in the cleaning cavity, and the storage cavity is provided. The structure is arranged in the storage cavity, the moving structure is arranged in the casing of the mobile device, the cleaning and storage ball is a hollow shell structure, a magnet block is arranged on the cleaning and storage ball, and the cleaning and storage ball includes a lower hemisphere , The upper hemisphere and the appliance are placed with a partition, the lower hemisphere and the upper hemisphere are hinged and clamped, the appliance placement partition is set in the lower hemisphere, and the structure to be transported includes a push-out pad, push-out components, transport assembly and transport channel, the push-out pad is arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity to be transported, the push-out pad is provided with a push-out sliding groove, the push-out assembly is arranged on the push-out pad and is connected to the side wall of the side to be transported cavity , the transport channel is a cavity structure with openings at both ends, the transport channel is set on the upper wall of the cavity to be transported and communicated with the injection port of the medical device, the other end of the transport channel is set above the push-out component, and the transport component is provided with On the bottom wall of the cavity to be transported and connected with the other side wall, the push-out assembly includes a push-out motor, a turntable, a push-out link and a push-out slider, the push-out motor is arranged on the push-out pad, and the turntable is arranged on the push-out motor On the power output shaft, the push-out slider is slidably arranged between the push-out pad and the bottom of the conveying channel, the two ends of the push-out link are hingedly arranged on the turntable and the side wall of the push-out slider, and the conveying assembly includes a conveying motor, A conveying housing, a conveying screw, a conveying screw block and a conveying support plate, the conveying housing is arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity to be transported and connected with the side wall, the side wall of the conveying housing is provided with a conveying sliding groove, and the conveying screw The two ends are respectively rotatably arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the conveying shell. The conveying motor is arranged on the top wall of the base cavity. The block is set on the conveying screw by screw connection, the conveying support plate is set on the conveying thread block and slides in the conveying sliding groove, the top wall of the cavity to be conveyed is provided with a conveying window, and the conveying window corresponds to the position of the conveying assembly set up. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置,其特征在于:所述清洗结构包括清洗电机、清洗支撑台和清洗放置架,所述清洗电机设于清洗腔底壁上,所述清洗支撑台设于清洗电机动力输出轴上,所述清洗放置架设于清洗支撑台上,所述清洗放置架侧壁设有通孔,所述清洗腔侧壁设有高温清洗喷头和清洗消毒喷头,所述高温清洗喷头与高温清洗装置相连,所述清洗消毒喷头与清洗消毒装置相连,所述清洗腔底壁设有废液回收口,所述清洗腔顶壁设有紫外杀菌灯和清洗腔窗口,所述清洗腔窗口上铰接设有清洗门板,所述清洗腔顶壁外部设有支撑立板,所述支撑立板上设有门板开关电动缸,所述门板开关电动缸自由端铰接设有推拉连杆,所述推拉连杆另一端铰接设于清洗门板上。2 . The apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting medical equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning motor, a cleaning support table and a cleaning placing rack, and the cleaning motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity, so The cleaning support table is arranged on the power output shaft of the cleaning motor, the cleaning placement is erected on the cleaning support table, the side wall of the cleaning rack is provided with a through hole, and the side wall of the cleaning cavity is provided with a high-temperature cleaning nozzle and cleaning and disinfection. The high-temperature cleaning nozzle is connected to the high-temperature cleaning device, the cleaning and disinfection nozzle is connected to the cleaning and disinfection device, the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber is provided with a waste liquid recovery port, and the top wall of the cleaning chamber is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a cleaning device. A cavity window, a cleaning door panel is hinged on the cleaning chamber window, a support vertical plate is arranged outside the top wall of the cleaning chamber, and a door panel switch electric cylinder is provided on the support vertical panel, and the free end of the door panel switch electric cylinder is hinged A push-pull link is provided, and the other end of the push-pull link is hingedly arranged on the cleaning door panel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置,其特征在于:所述存储结构包括导向隔板和皮带传送机构,所述存储腔顶壁设有存储窗口,所述存储器腔侧壁设有出口,所述导向隔板倾斜设于存储腔两侧壁之间,所述导向隔板高端位于存储窗口下方,所述导向隔板低端设有透过通孔,所述导向隔板设有两组,两组所述导向隔板呈“八”字型设置,所述皮带传送机构设于存储腔底壁上,具体使用时,清洗收纳球从存储窗口落入存储腔内,经过导向隔板滑至皮带传送机构,当完成所有医疗器械清洗后启动皮带传送机构,皮带传送机构将清洗收纳球从出口处运送出设备。3 . The apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments according to claim 1 , wherein the storage structure comprises a guide baffle and a belt conveying mechanism, a storage window is provided on the top wall of the storage cavity, and a side of the storage cavity is provided with a storage window. 4 . The wall is provided with an outlet, the guide baffle is obliquely arranged between two side walls of the storage cavity, the high end of the guide baffle is located under the storage window, the lower end of the guide baffle is provided with a through hole, the guide baffle is The plate is provided with two groups, the two groups of the guide baffles are arranged in the shape of "eight", and the belt transmission mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage cavity. It slides to the belt conveying mechanism through the guide baffle. When all the medical instruments are cleaned, the belt conveying mechanism is activated, and the belt conveying mechanism transports the cleaning storage ball out of the equipment from the outlet. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置,其特征在于:所述移动装置包括步进电机、移动壳体、移动螺杆、移动螺纹块、移动电动缸和电磁铁,所述移动壳体设于移动装置壳体顶壁,所述移动壳体侧壁设有移动滑动槽,所述步进电机设于移动壳体内侧壁,所述移动螺杆一端转动设于移动壳体内另一侧壁且移动螺杆另一端与步进电机动力输出轴相连,所述移动螺纹块通过螺纹连接设于移动螺杆上,所述运移动电动缸设于移动螺纹块上且滑动于移动滑动槽中,所述电磁铁设于电动缸自由端上。4. A device for cleaning and sterilizing medical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises a stepping motor, a moving casing, a moving screw, a moving screw block, a moving electric cylinder and an electromagnet. The moving casing is arranged on the top wall of the mobile device casing, the side wall of the moving casing is provided with a moving sliding groove, the stepping motor is arranged on the inner side wall of the moving casing, and one end of the moving screw is rotated and arranged in the moving casing and the other side is arranged in the moving casing. One side wall and the other end of the moving screw are connected to the power output shaft of the stepping motor. The moving screw block is connected to the moving screw through a screw thread. The moving electric cylinder is mounted on the moving screw block and slides in the moving sliding groove. , the electromagnet is arranged on the free end of the electric cylinder. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置,其特征在于:所述存储腔侧壁设有两组缓冲海绵,两组所述缓冲海绵设于两组透过通孔上方。5 . The apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments according to claim 1 , wherein two groups of buffer sponges are arranged on the side wall of the storage cavity, and the two groups of the buffer sponges are arranged above the two groups of through holes. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗器械清洗消毒装置,其特征在于:所述推出滑块顶部设有橡胶缓冲垫。6 . The device for cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments according to claim 1 , wherein a rubber buffer pad is provided on the top of the push-out slider. 7 .
CN202110670080.1A 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 Medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device Withdrawn CN113305088A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210827