CN113040944A - Clean processing apparatus of thoracic surgery medical instrument - Google Patents
Clean processing apparatus of thoracic surgery medical instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN113040944A CN113040944A CN202110344610.3A CN202110344610A CN113040944A CN 113040944 A CN113040944 A CN 113040944A CN 202110344610 A CN202110344610 A CN 202110344610A CN 113040944 A CN113040944 A CN 113040944A
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- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001370 mediastinum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a thoracic surgery medical instrument cleaning treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, a clamping and conveying mechanism and a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with the clamping and conveying mechanism, the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged above the clamping and conveying mechanism, and the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. The cleaning device can solve the problems that the existing cleaning device for the medical instruments can not clean and disinfect the medical instruments simultaneously, the equipment needs to be replaced for disinfection after cleaning, time is wasted, and labor is wasted, and can also solve the problems that the existing cleaning device for the medical instruments can not clean and disinfect the medical instruments in batch, the cleaning efficiency is low, the effect is poor, the medical instruments can not be clamped separately and stably, the collision among the medical instruments can occur in the cleaning process, and the service life of the medical instruments is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning, in particular to a cleaning treatment device for medical instruments in thoracic surgery.
Background
Thoracic surgery is a medical special department, which is specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of pathological changes of the thoracic cavity, mainly esophagus, lung and mediastinum, and recently, the field of breast surgery is also classified into the special department, wherein lung surgery and esophageal surgery are mainly used. Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software. The medical instruments for thoracic cavity surgery are medical instruments used for thoracic cavity surgery, and comprise a scalpel, a tissue scissors, a tissue forceps, a sampling forceps, a separating forceps, a hemostatic clamp, a puncture outfit, a lung lobe forceps and the like. Medical devices may contain blood or tissue or even bacteria during use, and in order to ensure hygiene of these medical devices when they are reused, a cleaning and disinfection process is required before reuse.
At present, aiming at the existing cleaning device for medical instruments, the following defects exist: 1. the existing medical instrument cleaning device can not clean and disinfect medical instruments simultaneously, and the equipment needs to be replaced for disinfection after cleaning, so that time and labor are wasted; 2. the existing cleaning device for the medical instruments cannot clean and disinfect the medical instruments in batches, is low in cleaning efficiency and poor in effect, and cannot separate and stably clamp the medical instruments, so that the medical instruments can collide in the cleaning process, and the service life of the medical instruments is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The cleaning device can solve the problems that the existing cleaning device for the medical instruments can not clean and disinfect the medical instruments simultaneously, the equipment needs to be replaced for disinfection after cleaning, time is wasted, and labor is wasted, and can also solve the problems that the existing cleaning device for the medical instruments can not clean and disinfect the medical instruments in batch, the cleaning efficiency is low, the effect is poor, the medical instruments can not be clamped separately and stably, the collision among the medical instruments can occur in the cleaning process, and the service life of the medical instruments is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the thoracic surgery medical instrument cleaning and processing device comprises a bottom plate, a clamping and conveying mechanism and a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, wherein the clamping and conveying mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged above the clamping and conveying mechanism, and the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.
Centre gripping conveying mechanism include carriage, conveying roller, conveyer belt, conveying motor, backup pad, spacing pipe, press from both sides tight branch chain and joint branch chain, bottom plate up end symmetry install the carriage, evenly install the conveying roller through the bearing on the carriage, connect through the conveyer belt between the conveying roller, the conveying roller one end that is located the carriage middle part pass through the output shaft of spline and conveying motor, the conveying motor passes through the motor cabinet to be installed in the backup pad, backup pad fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, the conveyer belt on evenly be provided with spacing pipe, spacing pipe middle part evenly is provided with along its circumference and presss from both sides tight branch chain, spacing pipe bottom is provided with the joint branch chain.
The cleaning and disinfecting mechanism comprises a washing frame, a water storage tank, a washing branch chain, a cleaning frame, an L-shaped plate, a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a cleaning branch chain, a disinfecting frame and an electric heating sheet, wherein the washing frame is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the washing frame, cleaning liquid for disinfecting and washing is filled in the water storage tank, the washing branch chain is arranged in the middle of the water storage tank, the cleaning frame is arranged on the right side of the washing frame, the cleaning frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the L-shaped plate is arranged on the front end surface of the cleaning frame, the driving motor is arranged on the L-shaped plate through a motor base, the transmission shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, the other end of, the disinfection frame is a box structure with a downward opening, the inner wall of the disinfection frame is uniformly provided with electric heating sheets, the outer layers of the electric heating sheets are wrapped by sponge layers, and disinfectant is soaked in the sponge layers.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning branched chain comprises cams, a movable frame, sliding blocks, a return spring, electric rotating rods, cleaning belts and cleaning brushes, the cams are symmetrically arranged on the transmission shaft through splines, the cams are always in contact with the movable frame, the section of the movable frame is of an Contraband-shaped structure with a downward opening, the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the movable frame, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the cleaning frame, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit manner, the return spring is arranged between the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves, the electric rotating rods are uniformly arranged in the movable frame through bearings, the electric rotating rods are arranged in a triangular manner, the electric rotating rods are connected through the cleaning belts, and the cleaning brushes are uniformly arranged on the cleaning belts.
As a preferred technical scheme, the clamping branch chain comprises a T-shaped plate, a clamping spring and a rubber clamping head, the middle part of the limiting circular tube is uniformly provided with a clamping groove along the circumferential direction, the T-shaped plate is arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding fit mode, the clamping spring is arranged between the T-shaped plate and the clamping groove, the rubber clamping head is arranged on the T-shaped plate, and the section of the rubber clamping head is of a semicircular structure.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping branch chain comprises a trapezoidal block, a supporting spring, balls, an extrusion plate, wedge-shaped clamping blocks and clamping spring, wherein the trapezoidal block is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the limiting circular tube, the supporting spring is arranged on the lower end face of the trapezoidal block, the balls are symmetrically arranged on the inclined plane of the trapezoidal block, the balls are arranged on the extrusion plate in a rolling fit mode, the wedge-shaped clamping blocks are arranged in the middle of the extrusion plate, and the clamping spring is symmetrically arranged on two sides of each wedge-shaped clamping block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the washing branch chain comprises a high-pressure water pump, a washing pipe and a washing nozzle, the high-pressure water pump is arranged in the middle of the water storage tank, the washing pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pump, and the washing nozzle is installed on the washing pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme, the conveying belt is symmetrically provided with the diversion trenches, the liquid collection boxes for recovering waste liquid are arranged below the conveying belt and located between the two conveying frames, and the liquid collection boxes are arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate in a sliding fit mode.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The cleaning treatment device for the medical instruments in the thoracic surgery, provided by the invention, can solve the problems that the existing cleaning device for the medical instruments cannot clean and sterilize the medical instruments simultaneously, needs to replace equipment for sterilization after cleaning, wastes time and labor, and also can solve the problems that the existing cleaning device for the medical instruments cannot clean and sterilize the medical instruments in batch, has low cleaning efficiency and poor effect, cannot separate and stably clamp the medical instruments, and causes collision among the medical instruments in the cleaning process to influence the service life of the medical instruments.
2. According to the thoracic surgery medical instrument cleaning treatment device provided by the invention, the flushing branched chain, the cleaning branched chain and the disinfection frame are matched with each other, so that the medical instrument can be cleaned and disinfected simultaneously in the conveying process without replacing equipment, the time is saved, the labor waste is reduced, and the cleaning treatment efficiency of the medical instrument is improved.
3. According to the thoracic surgery medical instrument cleaning device provided by the invention, the clamping and conveying mechanism can horizontally convey medical instruments, the medical instruments can be cleaned and disinfected in batches, the stability of the medical instruments in the cleaning process can be improved by matching the limiting circular tubes and the clamping branched chains, the cleaning effect can be improved, the medical instruments can be prevented from being collided in the cleaning process, the protection of the medical instruments can be improved, the service life of the medical instruments can be prolonged, the firmness between the medical instruments and the limiting circular tubes in the cleaning process can be improved by clamping the branched chains, and the collection efficiency of the medical instruments after cleaning can be improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning and processing device for medical instruments in thoracic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transverse cross-sectional structure of a cleaning and processing device for medical instruments in thoracic surgery provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the rinsing branch provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of a cleaning branch provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a horizontal cross-section structure between the limiting circular tube and the clamping branched chain provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a thoracic surgery medical instrument cleaning device comprises a bottom plate 1, a clamping and conveying mechanism 2 and a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 3, wherein the clamping and conveying mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 3 is arranged above the clamping and conveying mechanism 2, and the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1.
The clamping and conveying mechanism 2 comprises a conveying frame 21, conveying rollers 22, a conveying belt 23, a conveying motor 24, a supporting plate 25, a limiting circular tube 26, a clamping branched chain 27 and a clamping branched chain 28, the conveying frame 21 is symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, the conveying rollers 22 are evenly installed on the conveying frame 21 through bearings, the conveying rollers 22 are connected through the conveying belt 23, one end of the conveying roller 22, which is located in the middle of the conveying frame 21, is connected with an output shaft of the conveying motor 24 through a spline, the conveying motor 24 is installed on the supporting plate 25 through a motor base, the supporting plate 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the conveying belt 23 is evenly provided with the limiting circular tube 26, the middle of the limiting circular tube 26 is evenly provided with the clamping branched chain 27 along the circumferential direction, the bottom of the limiting circular tube 26 is provided with the clamping branched chain 28, the conveying belt, the liquid collecting box is positioned between the two conveying frames 21 and is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding fit mode, when the device works specifically, the conveying frames 21 play a role in supporting, the conveying rollers 22 are driven to rotate by the conveying motors 24, the medical instruments placed in the limiting circular tubes 26 can be driven to be conveyed horizontally under the connection effect of the conveying belts 23, so that the medical instruments can be cleaned in batches, the cleaning treatment efficiency of the medical instruments can be improved, the limiting circular tubes 26 play a role in limiting the medical instruments, the medical instruments can be prevented from colliding in the cleaning treatment process, the protection of the medical instruments can be improved, the service life of the medical instruments can be prolonged, the clamping branch chains 27 can clamp the medical instruments placed in the limiting circular tubes 26, and the stability of the medical instruments in the cleaning process can be maintained, be favorable to increasing clean effect, joint branch chain 28 can increase the fastness of medical instrument between cleaning process in-process and spacing pipe 26, make things convenient for medical instrument to pop out in time from spacing pipe 26 after the cleaning and disinfection is handled simultaneously, be favorable to improving medical instrument's collection efficiency, the symmetry has been seted up the guiding gutter and can be played the effect of drainage when rinsing the processing to medical instrument on the conveyer belt 23, can flow into the collecting tank through the guiding gutter with the cleaning solution of usefulness of washing in, the waste liquid of collecting in the collecting tank can reuse after filtration processing, be favorable to increasing the cyclic utilization rate of cleaning solution, can reduce the wasting of resources of cleaning solution.
The clamping branch chain 27 comprises a T-shaped plate 271, a clamping spring 272 and a rubber clamping head 273, wherein a clamping groove is uniformly formed in the middle of the limiting circular tube 26 along the circumferential direction of the limiting circular tube, the T-shaped plate 271 is arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding fit manner, the clamping spring 272 is arranged between the T-shaped plate 271 and the clamping groove, the rubber clamping head 273 is installed on the T-shaped plate 271, the cross section of the rubber clamping head 273 is of a semicircular structure, when the medical instrument used in an operation is inserted into the limiting circular tube 26, the rubber clamping head 273 is firstly contacted with the medical instrument, the rubber clamping head 273 arranged along the circumferential direction of the limiting circular tube 26 under the action of extrusion force can be simultaneously extruded outwards, at the moment, the T-shaped plate 271 can enable the clamping spring 272 to be in a compression state, when the medical instrument loses the manual extrusion action force, the clamping spring 272 can outwards pop up to, therefore, the purposes of clamping the medical instrument, increasing the stability of the medical instrument during cleaning and improving the cleaning effect are achieved.
The clamping branched chain 28 comprises a trapezoidal block 281, a supporting spring 282, balls 283, a pressing plate 284, wedge-shaped clamping blocks 285 and elastic clamping springs 286, the trapezoidal block 281 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the limiting circular tube 26, the supporting spring 282 is arranged on the lower end face of the trapezoidal block 281, the balls 283 are symmetrically arranged on the inclined face of the trapezoidal block 281, the balls 283 are arranged on the pressing plate 284 in a rolling fit mode, the wedge-shaped clamping blocks 285 are arranged in the middle of the pressing plate 284, the elastic clamping springs 286 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the wedge-shaped clamping blocks 285, during specific work, the supporting spring 282 plays an elastic supporting role in the trapezoidal block 281, when a medical instrument is placed in the limiting circular tube 26, the trapezoidal block 281 moves downwards under the downward pressure, the supporting springs 282 are in a compression state, meanwhile, the balls 283 on two sides of the trapezoidal block 281 press the pressing plate 284 and move outwards to clamp the wedge-shaped clamping blocks 285 arranged on the pressing plate 284 into clamping grooves formed in the inner wall, at this moment, the elastic clamping spring 286 is in a compression state, the firmness of the medical instrument between the cleaning process and the limiting circular tube 26 can be improved when the wedge-shaped clamping block 285 is clamped into the limiting circular tube 26, the cleaning process effect of the medical instrument is favorably improved, after the cleaning and disinfecting process of the medical instrument is completed, the medical instrument is only required to be slightly pressed downwards and then loosened, the elastic clamping spring 286 and the supporting spring 282 in the compression state can upwards eject the medical instrument under the action of spring force, and the collection efficiency of the medical instrument is favorably improved.
The cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 3 comprises a washing frame 31, a water storage tank 32, a washing branch chain 33, a cleaning frame 34, an L-shaped plate 35, a driving motor 36, a transmission shaft 37, a cleaning branch chain 38, a disinfecting frame 39 and an electric heating sheet 30, wherein the washing frame 31 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, the water storage tank 32 is installed at the top of the washing frame 31, cleaning liquid for disinfecting and washing is filled in the water storage tank 32, the washing branch chain 33 is arranged in the middle of the water storage tank 32, the cleaning frame 34 is arranged on the right side of the washing frame 31, the cleaning frame 34 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, the L-shaped plate 35 is installed on the front end surface of the cleaning frame 34, the driving motor 36 is installed on the L-shaped plate 35 through a motor base, the transmission shaft 37 is installed on an output, the cleaning branched chain 38 is arranged on the cleaning frame 34 in a sliding fit mode, the right side of the cleaning frame 34 is provided with a disinfection frame 39, the disinfection frame 39 is of a box body structure with a downward opening, the inner wall of the disinfection frame 39 is uniformly provided with the electric heating sheet 30, the outer layer of the electric heating sheet 30 is wrapped with a sponge layer, disinfectant is soaked in the sponge layer, during specific work, the cleaning frame 31 plays a role of supporting the water storage tank 32, when medical instruments are horizontally conveyed through the cleaning frame 31 under the action of the conveying belt 23, the cleaning liquid filled in the water storage tank 32 can be sprayed on the medical instruments by the cleaning branched chain 33, blood adhered to the medical instruments in the process of using the medical instruments in an operation can be cleaned, the cleaning frame 34 plays a role of supporting the cleaning branched chain 38, when the medical instruments are continuously conveyed to the position under the cleaning frame 34 after being cleaned, the driving motor 36 drives the transmission shaft 37 to rotate so that the cleaning branched chain 38 can reciprocate up and down to, can thoroughly brush the clean of some tissues of medical instrument surface adhesion, be favorable to increasing the cleaning treatment effect to medical instrument, medical instrument is when under disinfection frame 39, the electric heating plate 30 that sets up on the disinfection frame 39 inner wall can make disinfection frame 39 be in the high temperature state, the sponge layer that has the antiseptic solution of soaking of electric heating plate 30 skin parcel can contact with medical instrument simultaneously, the effect is used for realizing the sterile purpose of medical instrument through high temperature and antiseptic solution in the time, be favorable to increasing the disinfection effect to medical instrument, can guarantee the health of medical instrument when next use, can avoid the bacterium among the medical instrument to lead to the condition appearance that the operation wound takes place to infect.
The washing branch chain 33 comprises a high-pressure water pump 331, a washing pipe 332 and washing nozzles 333, the high-pressure water pump 331 is arranged in the middle of the water storage tank 32, the washing pipe 332 is connected to the high-pressure water pump 331, the washing nozzles 333 are mounted on the washing pipe 332, during specific work, when a medical instrument passes through the position right below the washing frame 31, the high-pressure water pump 331 can spray cleaning liquid filled in the water storage tank 32 to the surface of the medical instrument through the washing pipe 332 and the washing nozzles 333, the washing pipe 332 is a three-way pipe and can wash the medical instrument from the upper side and the front and back side of the medical instrument, the cross section of the washing nozzles 333 is of a circular table structure, the pressure of the cleaning liquid when flowing out can be increased, the thorough washing of blood adhered to the surface of the medical instrument can be facilitated, and the.
The cleaning branched chain 38 comprises a cam 381, a movable frame 382, a sliding block 383, a return spring 384, an electric rotating rod 385, a cleaning belt 386 and a cleaning brush 387, the cam 381 is symmetrically installed on the transmission shaft 37 through a spline, the cam 381 is always contacted with the movable frame 382, the section of the movable frame 382 is of an Contraband type structure with a downward opening, the sliding blocks 383 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the movable frame 382, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the cleaning frame 34, the sliding blocks 383 are installed in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, the return spring 384 is arranged between the sliding blocks 383 and the sliding grooves, the electric rotating rods 385 are evenly installed in the movable frame 382 through bearings, the electric rotating rods 385 are arranged in a triangular mode, the electric rotating rods 385 are connected through the cleaning belt 386, the cleaning brush 387 are evenly arranged on the cleaning belt 386, and during specific work, the cam 381 symmetrically installed on the transmission shaft 37 can be driven to rotate under the rotating action, cam 381 can drive adjustable shelf 382 up-and-down reciprocating motion when rotating, slider 383 and reset spring 384 play the effect to adjustable shelf 382 elastic support, when adjustable shelf 382 up-and-down reciprocating motion, can drive the electronic bull stick 385 of installing on adjustable shelf 382 up-and-down reciprocating motion, electronic bull stick 385 takes place to rotate in up-and-down reciprocating motion, can drive clean belt 386 and clean brush 387 and rotate, realize with this that it thoroughly brushes clean the purpose with some tissues of adhesion on the medical instrument surface, it can thoroughly clean some medical instruments that have the function of pressing from both sides to be triangle-shaped to arrange between the electronic bull stick 385, be favorable to increasing medical instruments's the effect of the clear brush treatment.
The invention comprises the following steps when the thoracic surgery medical instrument cleaning treatment device is used for cleaning the thoracic surgery medical instrument:
s1: clamping and conveying: the medical apparatus to be cleaned is manually placed in the limiting circular tube 26 in sequence, the stability of the medical apparatus and the firmness between the medical apparatus and the limiting circular tube 26 are improved through the matching of the clamping branched chain 26 and the clamping branched chain 28, and then the medical apparatus is horizontally conveyed through the conveying belt 23;
s2: flushing the instrument: when the medical instrument passes through the position right below the washing frame 31, the washing branch chain 33 can spray the cleaning liquid filled in the water storage tank 32 on the medical instrument, and can wash out blood adhered to the medical instrument in the operation use process;
s3: cleaning an instrument: when the medical instrument is continuously conveyed to the position right below the cleaning frame 34 after being washed, the cleaning branched chain 38 can clean the medical instrument up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that tissues adhered to the surface of the medical instrument can be thoroughly brushed, and the cleaning treatment effect on the medical instrument is improved;
s4: high-temperature disinfection: when the medical instrument passes through the position right below the disinfection frame 39, the electric heating sheet 30 arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection frame 39 enables the disinfection frame 39 to be in a high-temperature state, and meanwhile, the sponge layer which is wrapped on the outer layer of the electric heating sheet 30 and is soaked in disinfectant can be contacted with the medical instrument, so that the medical instrument can be disinfected, the sanitation of the medical instrument in the next use can be ensured, and the condition that the operation wound is infected due to bacteria in the medical instrument can be avoided;
s5: collecting instruments: medical instrument is through cleaning and disinfecting the back of handling, presses down medical instrument gently then unclamps, and joint branched chain 28 can upwards pop out medical instrument, can collect the management to medical instrument is unified, is favorable to improving medical instrument's collection efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a clean processing apparatus of thoracic surgery medical instrument, includes bottom plate (1), centre gripping conveying mechanism (2) and clean disinfection mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a clamping and conveying mechanism (2), a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (3) is arranged above the clamping and conveying mechanism (2), and the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1); wherein:
the clamping and conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying frame (21), conveying rollers (22), a conveying belt (23), a conveying motor (24), a supporting plate (25), a limiting circular tube (26), clamping branched chains (27) and clamping branched chains (28), wherein the conveying frame (21) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), the conveying rollers (22) are uniformly arranged on the conveying frame (21) through bearings, the conveying rollers (22) are connected with each other through the conveying belt (23), one end of each conveying roller (22) positioned in the middle of the conveying frame (21) is connected with an output shaft of the corresponding conveying motor (24) through a spline, the corresponding conveying motor (24) is arranged on the corresponding supporting plate (25) through a motor base, the corresponding supporting plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), the corresponding limiting circular tube (26) is uniformly arranged on the corresponding conveying belt (23), the clamping branched chains (27) are uniformly arranged, the bottom of the limiting circular tube (26) is provided with a clamping branched chain (28);
the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (3) comprises a washing frame (31), a water storage tank (32), a washing branch chain (33), a cleaning frame (34), an L-shaped plate (35), a driving motor (36), a transmission shaft (37), a cleaning branch chain (38), a disinfecting frame (39) and an electric heating plate (30), wherein the washing frame (31) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end face of the base plate (1), the water storage tank (32) is installed at the top of the washing frame (31), cleaning liquid for disinfecting and washing is filled in the water storage tank (32), the washing branch chain (33) is arranged in the middle of the water storage tank (32), the cleaning frame (34) is arranged on the right side of the washing frame (31), the cleaning frame (34) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the base plate (1), the L-shaped plate (35) is installed on the front end face of the cleaning frame (34), the driving motor (36) is installed on the L-shaped plate (35, the other end of the transmission shaft (37) is mounted on the cleaning frame (34) through a bearing, a cleaning branched chain (38) is mounted in the middle of the transmission shaft (37), the cleaning branched chain (38) is mounted on the cleaning frame (34) in a sliding fit mode, a disinfection frame (39) is arranged on the right side of the cleaning frame (34), the disinfection frame (39) is of a box structure with a downward opening, electric heating pieces (30) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection frame (39), a sponge layer is wrapped on the outer layer of each electric heating piece (30), and disinfectant is soaked in the sponge layer.
2. The thoracic surgical medical instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning branched chain (38) comprises a cam (381), a movable frame (382), a sliding block (383), a return spring (384), an electric rotating rod (385), a cleaning belt (386) and a cleaning brush (387), wherein the cam (381) is symmetrically installed on the transmission shaft (37) through a spline, the cam (381) is always contacted with the movable frame (382), the section of the movable frame (382) is of an Contraband-shaped structure with a downward opening, the sliding block (383) is symmetrically installed at two ends of the movable frame (382), sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the cleaning frame (34), the sliding block (383) is installed in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, the return spring (384) is arranged between the sliding block (383) and the sliding grooves, the electric rotating rods (385) are evenly installed in the movable frame (382) through bearings, the electric rotating rods (385) are arranged in a triangular mode, and the electric rotating rods (385) are connected through the cleaning belt (386), the cleaning belt (386) is uniformly provided with cleaning brushes (387).
3. The thoracic surgical medical instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping branch chain (27) comprises a T-shaped plate (271), a clamping spring (272) and a rubber clamping head (273), a clamping groove is uniformly formed in the middle of the limiting circular tube (26) along the circumferential direction of the limiting circular tube, the T-shaped plate (271) is arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding fit mode, the clamping spring (272) is arranged between the T-shaped plate (271) and the clamping groove, the rubber clamping head (273) is installed on the T-shaped plate (271), and the cross section of the rubber clamping head (273) is of a semicircular structure.
4. The thoracic surgical medical instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: clamping branch chain (28) include trapezoidal piece (281), supporting spring (282), ball (283), stripper plate (284), wedge fixture block (285) and card bullet spring (286), spacing pipe (26) lower extreme middle part be provided with trapezoidal piece (281), install supporting spring (282) on trapezoidal piece (281) the terminal surface down, symmetry is provided with ball (283) on trapezoidal piece (281) the inclined plane, ball (283) are installed on stripper plate (284) through the mode of rolling fit, wedge fixture block (285) is installed in stripper plate (284) mid-mounting, wedge fixture block (285) bilateral symmetry is provided with card bullet spring (286).
5. The thoracic surgical medical instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the washing branch chain (33) comprises a high-pressure water pump (331), a washing pipe (332) and a washing nozzle (333), the high-pressure water pump (331) is arranged in the middle of the water storage tank (32), the washing pipe (332) is connected onto the high-pressure water pump (331), and the washing nozzle (333) is installed on the washing pipe (332).
6. The thoracic surgical medical instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (23) on the symmetry seted up the guiding gutter, conveying belt (23) below is provided with the collection liquid box that is used for retrieving the waste liquid, the collection liquid box is located between two carriage (21), and the collection liquid box is installed in bottom plate (1) up end middle part through sliding fit's mode.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110344610.3A CN113040944B (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Clean processing apparatus of thoracic surgery medical instrument |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110344610.3A CN113040944B (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Clean processing apparatus of thoracic surgery medical instrument |
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| CN113040944A true CN113040944A (en) | 2021-06-29 |
| CN113040944B CN113040944B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| CN202110344610.3A Expired - Fee Related CN113040944B (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Clean processing apparatus of thoracic surgery medical instrument |
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| CN113477566A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-08 | 诸志宇 | Internal medicine respirator batched quick cleaning and disinfecting machine |
| CN114054394A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-02-18 | 芜湖兆合汽车零部件科技有限公司 | Nut cold heading forming pre-polishing equipment |
| CN114642504A (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2022-06-21 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Automatic collecting and dispensing equipment for medical surgical instruments |
| CN115318744A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Cleaning and sterilizing equipment for surgical medical instruments |
| CN115318744B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2024-10-29 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Surgical medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting equipment |
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| CN113040944B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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