CN111389841A - Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy - Google Patents
Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy Download PDFInfo
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- CN111389841A CN111389841A CN202010270602.4A CN202010270602A CN111389841A CN 111389841 A CN111389841 A CN 111389841A CN 202010270602 A CN202010270602 A CN 202010270602A CN 111389841 A CN111389841 A CN 111389841A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- unit
- device body
- sterilizing
- drying
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
Abstract
The invention provides a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine room, which belongs to the technical field of disinfecting equipment and comprises a device body, three groups of supporting frames, a grabbing unit, a cleaning unit, a drying unit and a disinfecting unit, wherein the grabbing unit is arranged above the other side in the device body; the three groups of support frames are arranged in the device body at intervals from top to bottom, each group of support frames comprises a movable support mechanism and an object carrying disc, and the movable support mechanism drives the object carrying disc to move left and right; the cleaning unit comprises a power mechanism and two cleaning discs which are respectively arranged above and below the bottom layer moving support mechanism, and the power mechanism drives the cleaning discs to rotate; the drying unit comprises two drying discs which are respectively arranged above and below the middle-layer moving supporting mechanism, and the disinfecting unit comprises two disinfecting discs which are respectively arranged above and below the top-layer moving supporting mechanism. The device can complete the cleaning, drying and disinfection treatment of the devices at the same time, does not need manual operation, improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and particularly relates to a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy.
Background
The western pharmacy is a place which is mainly used for medicines and provides medicine services for patients as the name suggests. Western medicines are in various categories, and different medicines have different taking modes and usage. When taking medicine, various instruments such as a medicine taking spoon, a medicine cutting device, a containing cup and the like are often used, and certain medicines are remained on the instruments when taking medicine and cutting medicine, so that the instruments need to be periodically cleaned and sterilized, cross infection when being used again is avoided, and damage to the physical health of a patient is avoided.
Due to the fact that environment pollution, food pollution and the like are increasingly serious, various diseases occur frequently, the demand of medicines is increased, and the workload of medical staff in western medicine stores is greatly increased. The worker should perform a series of treatments such as cleaning, disinfecting, and drying on various medicine taking instruments. In order to improve the treatment efficiency, it is usually performed by a cleaning and disinfecting apparatus. The cleaning, the disinfection and the drying of the appliances of the existing device used in the pharmacy are separately carried out in different devices, and an integrated comprehensive appliance processing device is not available, so that the problems of low working efficiency and easy pollution caused by device replacement are caused.
Therefore, the application provides an integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for a western medicine pharmacy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy comprises a device body, three groups of supporting frames, a grabbing unit, a cleaning unit, a drying unit and a disinfecting unit, wherein the cleaning unit, the drying unit and the disinfecting unit are sequentially arranged on one side inside the device body from bottom to top;
the three groups of support frames are arranged in the device body at intervals from top to bottom, each group of support frame comprises a movable support mechanism and a reticular object carrying disc arranged on the movable support mechanism, and the movable support mechanism drives the object carrying disc to move left and right;
the cleaning unit comprises a power mechanism and two cleaning discs which are respectively arranged above and below the movable supporting mechanism at the bottom layer, and the power mechanism drives the cleaning discs to rotate;
the drying unit comprises two drying discs which are respectively arranged above and below the moving support mechanism in the middle layer, and the sterilizing unit comprises two sterilizing discs which are respectively arranged above and below the moving support mechanism in the top layer; an inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged on the other side wall of the device body corresponding to the cleaning unit and the drying unit;
the grabbing unit is used for grabbing the to-be-cleaned instruments placed on the cleaning disc, the drying disc or the sterilizing disc and placing the to-be-cleaned instruments on the three carrying discs in an alternating mode.
Preferably, the movable support mechanism comprises a screw rod structure and a first polished rod, two groups of positioning blocks are arranged at the bottom of the object carrying tray, the first polished rod penetrates through one group of the positioning blocks and is in sliding connection with the positioning blocks, and two ends of the first polished rod are fixedly connected with two side walls of the device body; the lead screw structure comprises a lead screw motor, a lead screw and a lead screw nut, the lead screw motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device body, one end of the lead screw is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the lead screw motor, the other end of the lead screw is in rotation connection with the other side wall of the device body, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the lead screw nut, and the lead screw nut is arranged in the other group of positioning blocks and is fixedly connected with the positioning blocks.
Preferably, the grabbing unit comprises a hexagonal shaft, a force application mechanism, a pair of second polish rods and a plurality of sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are uniformly distributed between two side walls of the device body, a first through hole is formed in the middle of each sliding block, the first through holes are vertically and symmetrically provided with second through holes, gears with inner rings matched with the hexagonal shaft are arranged in the first through holes, and two adjacent sliding blocks are hinged through two hinge pieces;
the hexagonal shaft penetrates through each gear inner ring, two ends of the hexagonal shaft are respectively connected with two side walls of the device body in a rotating mode, the pair of second polish rods respectively penetrate through the two second through holes, two ends of the pair of second polish rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two side walls of the device body, and a rotating motor for driving the hexagonal shaft to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body; each sliding block is internally provided with a section of rack meshed with the gear, the lower end of the rack is connected with a clamping handle, and the force application mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the sliding blocks.
Preferably, every two clamping handles are a group of clamping mechanisms, and clamping blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the tail ends of the two clamping handles of each group of clamping mechanisms.
Preferably, the force application mechanism comprises another two micro push rod motors, a fixing plate is arranged on the rear side of the grabbing unit, two sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with two side walls of the device body respectively, the top heights of the two sliders positioned in the middle are larger than the heights of the other sliders, the two micro push rod motors are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate, and the end portion of a push rod of each micro push rod motor is fixedly connected with the two sliders in the middle through a connecting rod perpendicular to the two sliders.
Preferably, the cleaning disc comprises a cleaning disc body and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning disc body, and the spraying angles of the high-pressure nozzles are different from each other.
Preferably, the stoving dish is in including stoving disk body and setting the inside electric heating wire of stoving disk body, the disinfection dish is in including disinfection disk body and setting the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp of disinfection disk body inner wall, stoving disk body and disinfection disk body all with a lateral wall fixed connection of device body.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a cleaning motor and a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the cleaning motor, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the movable supporting mechanism and is fixedly connected with the two cleaning discs, and a groove body with an opening at one end for the rotating shaft to penetrate through is formed in the middle of the carrying disc.
Preferably, the bottom of the device body is also provided with a base, the cleaning motor is arranged in the base, a water collecting tank corresponding to the cleaning unit is arranged in the base, a cleaning liquid tank is arranged on the outer side of the device body, and the bottom of the device body is provided with a through hole corresponding to the cleaning unit; the cleaning tray body is provided with an inner cavity, the high-pressure spray head is communicated with the cleaning tray body, and the cleaning tray body is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline.
Preferably, a controller is arranged in the base, a control button is arranged on the outer wall of the base, the control button is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller, and the cleaning motor, the screw motor, the rotating motor and the micro push rod motor are electrically connected with a signal output end of the controller.
The invention provides a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy, which comprises a base, a device body, a grabbing unit, a cleaning unit, a drying unit and a disinfecting unit, wherein the grabbing unit, the cleaning unit, the drying unit and the disinfecting unit are arranged in the device body; the grabbing unit is arranged above the other side of the device body and used for grabbing the disinfection devices and alternately placing the devices on the three cleaning discs; the device can accomplish washing, stoving and the disinfection of device simultaneously, need not the manual operation, has improved clean efficiency, has reduced the pollution, has efficient, the good advantage of reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for a Western-style pharmacy according to embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a grasping unit;
fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of portion a of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a base 1, a device body 2, a support frame 3, a carrying disc 31, a positioning block 32, a screw motor 33, a screw 34, a grabbing unit 4, a hexagonal shaft 41, a force application mechanism 42, a second polished rod 43, a sliding block 44, a hinge sheet 45, a rotating motor 46, a rack 47, a clamping handle 48, a clamping block 49, a cleaning unit 5, a cleaning motor 51, a rotating shaft 52, a cleaning liquid tank 53, a drying unit 6, a disinfection unit 7, a water collecting tank 8, an outlet 9, a fixing plate 10, a controller 11 and a control key 12.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention and can practice the same, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example 1
The invention provides a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy, which is particularly shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a device body 2, three groups of supporting frames 3, a grabbing unit 4, a cleaning unit 5, a drying unit 6 and a disinfecting unit 7, wherein the cleaning unit 5, the drying unit 6 and the disinfecting unit 7 are sequentially arranged on one side inside the device body 2 from bottom to top, and the grabbing unit 4 is arranged above the other side inside the device body 2; the cleaning unit 5, the drying unit 6 and the sterilizing unit 7 can complete cleaning, drying and sterilizing in one device, and the working efficiency and the quality are improved.
The three groups of support frames 3 are arranged in the device body 2 at intervals from top to bottom, each group of support frames 3 comprises a movable support mechanism and a reticular object carrying disc 31 arranged on the movable support mechanism, and the movable support mechanism drives the object carrying disc 31 to move left and right;
the cleaning unit 5 comprises a power mechanism and two cleaning discs which are respectively arranged above and below the bottom layer moving support mechanism, and the power mechanism drives the cleaning discs to rotate; in this embodiment, wash the dish including wasing the disk body and setting up a plurality of high pressure nozzle at wasing disk body inner wall, a plurality of high pressure nozzle's injection angle degree is different each other, can treat that the cleaning means carries out the multi-angle and washes, and the cleaning performance is better.
The drying unit 6 comprises two drying discs which are respectively arranged above and below the middle-layer moving support mechanism, and further, in the embodiment, the drying discs comprise a drying disc body and electric heating wires which are arranged in the drying disc body; the disinfection unit 7 is including setting up two disinfection dishes in top layer removal supporting mechanism top and below respectively, and specific disinfection dish is including disinfecting the disk body and setting up the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp at disinfection disk body inner wall, and stoving disk body and disinfection disk body all with a lateral wall fixed connection of device body 2 in this embodiment. The other side walls of the device body 2 corresponding to the cleaning unit 5, the drying unit 6 and the disinfecting unit 7 are respectively provided with an outlet 9; the outlet 9 is used for taking and placing the to-be-cleaned device on the carrying plate 31, the to-be-cleaned device is placed on the carrying plate 31 through the outlet 9, and the carrying plate 31 enters the cleaning unit 5, the drying unit 6 or the disinfecting unit 7 under the driving of the moving supporting mechanism to be cleaned, dried or disinfected and the like.
The grasping unit 4 is for grasping the to-be-cleaned instruments placed on the cleaning tray, the drying tray, or the sterilizing tray and placing the to-be-cleaned instruments alternately on the three carrier trays 31.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the moving support mechanism includes a screw rod structure and a first polished rod, two sets of positioning blocks 32 are disposed at the bottom of the object carrying tray 31, the first polished rod passes through the set of positioning blocks 32 and is slidably connected with the positioning blocks 32, and both ends of the first polished rod are fixedly connected with both side walls of the device body 2; the screw structure includes screw motor 33, lead screw 34 and screw nut, and screw motor 33 fixes on the outer wall of device body 2 one side, and screw 34 one end is connected with screw motor 33's output shaft transmission, and the lead screw 34 other end rotates with another lateral wall of device body 2 to be connected, and screw 34 and screw nut threaded connection, screw nut set up in another group locating piece 32 and with locating piece 32 fixed connection. Move about through lead screw structure drive locating piece 32, and then drive and carry thing dish 31 horizontal migration, will carry thing dish 31 to move to grabbing the unit below when need place on carrying thing dish 31 and treat the cleaning implement, when needs wash, dry or disinfect, will carry thing dish 31 to move to the position of cleaning unit 5, drying unit 6 or disinfection unit 7.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the grasping unit 4 includes a hexagonal shaft 41, a force application mechanism 42, a pair of second polish rods 43, and a plurality of sliders 44, the plurality of sliders 44 are uniformly distributed between two side walls of the device body 2, a first through hole is provided in the middle of each slider 44, the first through holes are vertically and symmetrically provided with second through holes, a gear with an inner ring matched with the hexagonal shaft 41 is provided in each first through hole, and two adjacent sliders 44 are hinged by two hinge plates 45; the hexagonal shaft 41 penetrates through each gear inner ring, two ends of the hexagonal shaft are respectively connected with two side walls of the device body 2 in a rotating mode, a pair of second polish rods 43 respectively penetrate through two second through holes, two ends of the second polish rods are respectively fixedly connected with two side walls of the device body 2, and a rotating motor 46 for driving the hexagonal shaft 41 to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body 2; a section of rack 47 meshed with the gear is arranged in each sliding block 44, the lower end of the rack 47 is connected with a clamping handle 48, and the force application mechanism 42 is used for adjusting the distance between the sliding blocks 44. The six-edge shaft 41 is driven to rotate through positive and negative rotation of the rotating motor 46, the six-edge shaft 41 drives the gear matched with the six-edge shaft to rotate, the gear further drives the rack 47 matched with the gear to move up and down, the rack 47 drives the clamp handle 48 connected with the rack to ascend or descend, the height of the clamp handle 48 is adjusted according to the clamping position, the distance between the sliding blocks 44 is adjusted through the force application mechanism 42, the distance between the two clamp handles 48 is further submitted, and the requirements of clamping different appliances are met.
Further, in this embodiment, every two clamping handles 48 are a group of clamping mechanisms, and the inner sides of the ends of the two clamping handles 48 of each group of clamping mechanism are provided with clamping blocks 49, and the clamping blocks 49 in this embodiment are made of rubber with anti-slip lines, so that the clamping stability can be ensured.
Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the force applying mechanism 42 includes another two micro push rod motors, the fixing plate 10 is disposed at the rear side of the grabbing unit 4, two sides of the fixing plate 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to two side walls of the device body 2, wherein the top heights of the two sliders 44 located in the middle are greater than the heights of the other sliders 44, the two micro push rod motors are symmetrically disposed on the fixing plate 10, and the end portion of the push rod of each micro push rod motor is respectively and fixedly connected to the two sliders 44 in the middle through a connecting rod perpendicular to the sliders 44. The sliding blocks 44 are driven to move by the extension and contraction of the push rod of the micro push rod motor, and the distance between every two adjacent sliding blocks 44 is adjusted.
Further, in this embodiment, the power mechanism includes a cleaning motor 51 and a rotating shaft 52, a lower end of the rotating shaft 52 is connected to an output shaft of the cleaning motor 51, and an upper end of the rotating shaft 52 passes through the movable supporting mechanism and is fixedly connected to the two cleaning discs. The cleaning motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 52 drives the two cleaning disc bodies and the high-pressure spray head to rotate, so that the cleaning effect is improved. In order to ensure that the carrying plate 31 can be completely arranged between the two cleaning plate bodies, a groove body with one open end for the rotating shaft 52 to penetrate through is arranged in the middle of the carrying plate 31.
Further, in this embodiment, the bottom of the apparatus body 2 is further provided with a base 1, the cleaning motor 51 is arranged in the base 1, the base 1 is internally provided with a water collecting tank 8 corresponding to the cleaning unit 5, the outer side of the apparatus body 2 is provided with a cleaning liquid tank 53, and the bottom of the apparatus body 2 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the cleaning unit 5; the cleaning tray body is provided with an inner cavity, the high-pressure spray head is communicated with the cleaning tray body, and the cleaning tray body is communicated with the water tank 53 through a pipeline. The water tank 53 stores cleaning liquid, cleaning wastewater of the cleaning unit 5 flows into the water collection tank 8 through the through hole, and the water collection tank 8 collects the wastewater.
In order to realize automatic control, in this embodiment, a controller 11 is disposed in the base 1, a control button 12 is disposed on an outer wall of the base 1, the control button 12 is electrically connected to a signal input end of the controller 11, and the cleaning motor 51, the lead screw motor 33, the rotating motor 46 and the micro push rod motor are all electrically connected to a signal output end of the controller 11. In this embodiment, the controller 11 is a common single chip microcomputer, and each component is conveniently controlled through the controller 11 and the control keys 12, so that automatic operation is realized. The control button 12 can send a control command to the controller 11, and the controller 11 controls the start, stop, forward rotation, and reverse rotation of each motor according to the received command. In order to ensure smooth grabbing, the surface of the object carrying disc 31 is divided into uniform placing blocks side by side, and only one appliance is allowed to be placed in one block when the appliance to be cleaned is placed. And meanwhile, a certain distance is ensured between two adjacent grating blocks. Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the grasping unit 4 can move horizontally along the apparatus body 2, and can grasp the same row of instruments each time it moves.
When the cleaning device is used, an appliance to be cleaned is placed on the carrying disc 31 of the cleaning unit 5, and the carrying disc 31 is moved to a position between the two cleaning disc bodies through the moving and supporting mechanism of the cleaning unit 5 to be cleaned. When the cleaned appliance needs to be dried, the moving and supporting mechanism of the cleaning unit moves the object carrying disc 31 to the position right below the grabbing unit 4, meanwhile, the moving and supporting mechanism of the drying unit 6 moves the dried object carrying disc 31 to one side of the device body 1, at this time, the clamping handle 48 of the grabbing unit 4 descends to the position of the object carrying disc 31 for cleaning, the force application mechanism 42 controls the distance between two adjacent clamping handles 48, the height of the clamping handle 48 is adjusted again until the appliance can be grabbed, after the clamping handle 48 is grabbed, the clamping handle 48 ascends to the position above the moving and supporting mechanism of the drying unit, at this time, the moving and supporting mechanism of the drying unit moves the dried object carrying disc 31 to the position below the grabbing unit 4, the clamping handle 48 descends, the appliance is placed on the dried object carrying disc 31, the dried object carrying disc 31 moves to the position between two dried disc bodies again along with the appliance, and the drying unit is started to, refer to the above procedure when sterilization is required.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions that can be obviously obtained by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for the western medicine pharmacy is characterized by comprising a device body (2), three groups of supporting frames (3), a grabbing unit (4), a cleaning unit (5), a drying unit (6) and a disinfecting unit (7), wherein the cleaning unit, the drying unit and the disinfecting unit are sequentially arranged on one side inside the device body (2) from bottom to top, and the grabbing unit (4) is arranged above the other side inside the device body (2);
the three groups of support frames (3) are arranged in the device body (2) at intervals from top to bottom, each group of support frames (3) comprises a moving support mechanism and a reticular object carrying disc (31) arranged on the moving support mechanism, and the moving support mechanism drives the object carrying disc (31) to move left and right;
the cleaning unit (5) comprises a power mechanism and two cleaning discs which are respectively arranged above and below the movable supporting mechanism at the bottom layer, and the power mechanism drives the cleaning discs to rotate;
the drying unit (6) comprises two drying discs which are respectively arranged above and below the moving support mechanism at the middle layer, and the sterilizing unit (7) comprises two sterilizing discs which are respectively arranged above and below the moving support mechanism at the top layer; an outlet (9) is respectively arranged on the other side wall of the device body (2) corresponding to the cleaning unit (5), the drying unit (6) and the disinfecting unit (7);
the grabbing unit (4) is used for grabbing the utensils to be cleaned placed on the cleaning disc, the drying disc or the sterilizing disc and placing the utensils to be cleaned on the three carrying discs (31) alternately.
2. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for the western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the moving support mechanism comprises a screw rod structure and a first polished rod, two sets of positioning blocks (32) are arranged at the bottom of the carrying plate (31), the first polished rod penetrates through one set of positioning blocks (32) and is connected with the positioning blocks (32) in a sliding manner, and both ends of the first polished rod are fixedly connected with two side walls of the device body (2); the lead screw structure comprises a lead screw motor (33), a lead screw (34) and a lead screw nut, wherein the lead screw motor (33) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device body (2), one end of the lead screw (34) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the lead screw motor (33), the other end of the lead screw (34) is in rotation connection with the other side wall of the device body (2), the lead screw (34) is in threaded connection with the lead screw nut, and the lead screw nut is arranged in the other group in the positioning block (32) and is fixedly connected with the positioning block (32).
3. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for the western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the grabbing unit (4) comprises a hexagonal shaft (41), a force application mechanism (42), a pair of second polish rods (43) and a plurality of sliding blocks (44), the plurality of sliding blocks (44) are uniformly distributed between two side walls of the device body (2), a first through hole is formed in the middle of each sliding block (44), second through holes are symmetrically formed in the upper and lower parts of each sliding block, a gear with an inner ring matched with the hexagonal shaft (41) is arranged in each first through hole, and two adjacent sliding blocks (44) are hinged through two hinge pieces (45);
the hexagonal shaft (41) penetrates through each gear inner ring, two ends of the hexagonal shaft are respectively connected with two side walls of the device body (2) in a rotating mode, a pair of second polish rods (43) respectively penetrate through two second through holes, two ends of the second polish rods are respectively fixedly connected with two side walls of the device body (2), and a rotating motor (46) for driving the hexagonal shaft (41) to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body (2); a section of rack (47) meshed with the gear is arranged in each sliding block (44), the lower end of each rack (47) is connected with a clamping handle (48), and the force application mechanism (42) is used for adjusting the distance between the sliding blocks (44).
4. An integrated daily cleaning and disinfecting device for western-style pharmacy according to claim 3, characterized in that every two said clamping handles (48) are a group of clamping mechanisms, and a fixture block (49) is arranged inside the end of each group of two said clamping handles (48) of each clamping mechanism.
5. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for the western medicine pharmacy according to claim 3, wherein the force applying mechanism (42) comprises another two micro push rod motors, a fixing plate (10) is arranged at the rear side of the grabbing unit (4), two sides of the fixing plate (10) are fixedly connected with two side walls of the device body (2) respectively, the top height of the two middle slide blocks (44) is greater than the height of the rest slide blocks (44), the two micro push rod motors are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate (10), and the push rod end part of each micro push rod motor is fixedly connected with the two middle slide blocks (44) respectively through a connecting rod perpendicular to the slide blocks (44).
6. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for a western-style pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning tray comprises a cleaning tray body and a plurality of high pressure nozzles arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tray body, and the plurality of high pressure nozzles have different injection angles.
7. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for the western-style pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the drying tray comprises a drying tray body and an electric heating wire arranged inside the drying tray body, the sterilizing tray comprises a sterilizing tray body and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp arranged on the inner wall of the sterilizing tray body, and the drying tray body and the sterilizing tray body are both fixedly connected with one side wall of the device body (2).
8. The integrated daily cleaning and disinfecting device for the western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a cleaning motor (51) and a rotating shaft (52), the lower end of the rotating shaft (52) is connected with an output shaft of the cleaning motor (51), the upper end of the rotating shaft (52) penetrates through the movable supporting mechanism and is fixedly connected with the two cleaning discs, and a groove body with an opening at one end for the rotating shaft (52) to penetrate through is formed in the middle of the carrying disc (31).
9. The integrated daily cleaning and disinfecting device for the western medicine pharmacy according to claim 8, wherein a base (1) is further arranged at the bottom of the device body (2), the cleaning motor (51) is arranged in the base (1), a water collecting tank (8) corresponding to the cleaning unit (5) is arranged in the base (1), a cleaning liquid tank (53) is arranged at the outer side of the device body (2), and a through hole corresponding to the cleaning unit (5) is formed at the bottom of the device body (2); the cleaning tray body is provided with an inner cavity, the high-pressure spray head is communicated with the cleaning tray body, and the cleaning tray body is communicated with the water tank (53) through a pipeline.
10. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for the western medicine pharmacy according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a controller (11) is arranged in the base (1), a control button (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the base (1), the control button (12) is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller (11), and the cleaning motor (51), the lead screw motor (33), the rotating motor (46) and the micro push rod motor are electrically connected with a signal output end of the controller (11).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010270602.4A CN111389841B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010270602.4A CN111389841B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy |
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| CN111389841A true CN111389841A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
| CN111389841B CN111389841B (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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| CN204521675U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-05 | 姜爱玲 | A kind of Medical instrument sterilization case |
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| JP2018176102A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-11-15 | 株式会社竹村製作所 | Cleaning device |
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| CN111389841B (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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