CN112931426B - Method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae - Google Patents
Method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112931426B CN112931426B CN202110462987.9A CN202110462987A CN112931426B CN 112931426 B CN112931426 B CN 112931426B CN 202110462987 A CN202110462987 A CN 202110462987A CN 112931426 B CN112931426 B CN 112931426B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blaps
- adult
- larvae
- feeding
- eggs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241001501039 Blaps Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000019617 pupation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000245665 Taraxacum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000344244 Rhynchophorus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001418 larval effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000347391 Umbrina cirrosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005189 cardiac health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000000718 duodenal ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005917 gastric ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002641 glycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae, which comprises the following steps: s1: collecting adult blaps fairmairei, and inoculating the adult into an adult feeding box for feeding until the adult lays eggs; s2: collecting and treating eggs to obtain clean eggs; s3: hatching eggs and feeding the eggs in a mixed age manner, inoculating the same batch of clean eggs into a larva feeding box which is sterilized at high temperature, then inoculating sterilized adult blaps rynchopetera fairmairei, spraying sterile water for moisturizing, and feeding the adult blaps fairmairei at room temperature until the blaps fairmairei larvae in different ages are obtained; s4: feeding food, adding food every 5-7 days according to the food intake of different larvae until the larvae enter into pre-pupation stage, and transferring to a feeding box with medical absorbent cotton after the larvae do not eat. The invention provides technical guarantee for the medicine and the eating of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire, improves the survival rate and the edible value of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae and provides a method for field protection of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeding fairy-tail blaps, in particular to a method for feeding medicinal and edible fairy-tail blaps.
Background
The Blaps rynchopetera Fairmaire belongs to Coleoptera (Coleoptera) family of darkonidae (Tenebrioidea) genus Blaps (Blaps Fabricus). The Yunnan, sichuan, guizhou and Guangxi provinces in the southwest region of China are distributed, wherein the Yunnan province is taken as the main part, and the Yunnan east plateaus are distributed more intensively, also called as Yunnan lutea, and are medicinal insects widely used by people in the Yi nationality and the Bai nationality of Yunnan. The blaps rynchopetera fairmaire has high nutritive value and medicinal value. There are many kinds of free amino acids and proteinogenic amino acids in the body, some of which are essential amino acids for the human body.
Adult blaps fairmairei habitats are mostly limited to residential houses, livestock houses, open-air and artificial forest areas, and larvae inhabit in soil. At present, most of adult fairmaid fairmaigre acquisition modes for eating and medicine are field direct acquisition, and with the development of economic society, the living habitat of the fairmaigre maigre is continuously damaged, so that the natural population quantity of the fairmaigre maigre is continuously reduced. The advantages of artificial breeding can not only solve the problem of damage to the natural population of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire, but also control the living environment of the blaps fairmaire and increase the safety of eating and medicine.
The adult fairy-tail blaps have long service life and strong reproductive capacity, can lay eggs for a long time in an indoor proper environment, and has the biological characteristics of providing basic conditions for indoor culture and providing guarantee for development and utilization of the adult fairy-tail blaps. The artificial breeding method is improved, the edibility of larvae and pupae of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire is enhanced, and the method is the best method for reducing field collection of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire and protecting resource insects.
At present, the problems that the blaps rynchopetera larva is difficult to feed and has long growth period exist, the application value of the blaps rynchopetera larva and the pupa is less researched, whether each insect state has the same effect as the adult or not needs to be researched, and the larva and the pupa have more edibility in appearance than the adult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for feeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera larvae, wherein each link from eggs to larvae is manually controlled, so that the living environment and food intake visualization of the blaps rynchopetera larvae are realized, the technical guarantee is provided for the medicinal and edible purposes of the blaps rynchopetera, the survival rate and the edible value of the blaps rynchopetera larvae are improved, and the method is provided for the field protection of the blaps rynchopetera.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts the following scheme:
a method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera larvae comprises the following steps:
s1: collecting adult blaps fairmairei, and inoculating the adult into an adult feeding box for feeding until the adult lays eggs;
s2: collecting and treating eggs to obtain clean eggs;
s3: hatching eggs and feeding the eggs in a mixed age manner, inoculating the same batch of clean eggs into a larva feeding box which is sterilized at high temperature, then inoculating sterilized adult blaps rynchopetera fairmairei, spraying sterile water for moisturizing, and feeding the adult blaps fairmairei at room temperature until the blaps fairmairei larvae in different ages are obtained;
s4: feeding food, adding food every 5-7 days according to the food intake of different larvae, wherein the food added every time is 30g of Tibetan blood oatmeal and 3 dandelion seedlings, transferring to a feeding box provided with medical absorbent cotton after the larvae enter a pre-pupation stage and do not eat and move.
By adopting the technical scheme, the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larva can finish the development process from the egg to the prepupa stage by taking blood-hiding oatmeal and dandelion. The safety of the larvae for edible medicines is improved by controlling the living environment of the larvae and the food taken. Feeding food with high quality through the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire, wherein the feeding mode is simple, once food is added in 5-7 days, and whether the rest food is deteriorated or not is checked. The 'mixed-age' breeding mode can effectively prevent food from mildewing and growing bacteria, the food fed to the larva in the whole growth period is not mildewed, and any preservative and mildewproof additive is not added. The visualization of the living environment and food taking of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae is realized, the technical guarantee is provided for the medicine and the food of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire, the survival rate and the edible value of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae are improved, and the method is provided for the field protection of the blaps fairmaire.
Preferably, in S1, the diameter of the adult rearing box is 20-22cm, the height of the adult rearing box is 9-10cm, 2 ventilation openings with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are arranged on a lid of the rearing box, a rearing substrate in the adult rearing box is pine base humus with the thickness of 1-1.2cm, soil is not doped, the adult rearing box is subjected to high-temperature disinfection treatment, and the collected substrate is subjected to high-temperature disinfection treatment.
Preferably, in S2, eggs are mainly laid on the bottom of the rearing box by the adult according to adult habits of the fairtail blaps, humus is taken out after the adult lays eggs, the eggs are intensively reared on the bottom of the rearing box, collected eggs are soaked in sterile water for 30min, and surface impurities and mites are removed.
Preferably, in S3, the diameter of each larva raising box is 20-22cm, the height of each larva raising box is 9-10cm, 2 ventilation openings with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are formed in the cover of each larva raising box, 300 eggs are inoculated into each larva raising box, the raising matrix in each larva raising box is pine base humus and is not doped with soil, the thickness of the raising matrix is 2-2.3cm, the larva raising boxes are subjected to high-temperature sterilization treatment and collected matrix high-temperature sterilization treatment, 10 adult blaps rhynchophylla are inoculated, sterile water is sprayed every 5 days for moisture preservation, the raising matrix does not need to be replaced when the larva raising boxes are raised at room temperature for 5-6 months, and only food needs to be added regularly and the sterile water needs to be sprayed for moisture preservation. The feeding mode is simple and easy to operate, and larvae of blaps rynchopetera fairmaire at different instars can be collected, so that sufficient larval sources are provided for scientific research.
Preferably, in S3, the population density on the rearing substrate is 0.34-0.47 heads/cm 3, and larval mortality is checked every other day.
Preferably, in S4, whether the remaining food is deteriorated is checked every 1-2 days, and if the food is deteriorated, the food is cleaned in time to avoid polluting the clean food.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. from eggs to larvae, each link is manually controlled, the living environment and food taking visualization of the larvae of the blaps rynchopetera are realized, the technical guarantee is provided for the medicine and the eating of the blaps rynchopetera, the survival rate and the edible value of the larvae of the blaps rynchopetera are improved, and the method is provided for the field protection of the blaps rynchopetera.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae comprises the following steps:
s1: collecting adult blaps fairmairei, collecting the adult insects from a field forest, and feeding the adult insects into an adult feeding box until the adult insects lay eggs;
s2: collecting and treating eggs to obtain clean eggs;
s3: hatching eggs and breeding in a mixed age mode, inoculating the same batch of clean eggs into a larva breeding box which is sterilized at high temperature, then inoculating sterilized adult blaps rynchopetera (an adult sterilization method comprises the steps of clamping adult blaps rynchopetera by using tweezers, soaking and washing the adult blaps rynchopetera in sterile water for 2-3 seconds), spraying sterile water for moisturizing, and breeding at room temperature until adult blaps rynchopetera larvae with different ages are obtained, wherein the feeding mode of the mixed age mode is characterized in that the breeding substrate does not need to be replaced in the whole larva life generation, and the operation mode is simple.
S4: feeding food, adding food every 5-7 days according to the food intake of different larvae, wherein the food added every time is 30g of Tibetan blood oatmeal and 3 dandelion seedlings, transferring to a feeding box provided with medical absorbent cotton after the larvae enter a pre-pupation stage and do not eat, and feeding the food without processing or adding any additive. The Tibetan blood oatmeal is the best complete nutrition food in the grains, has reddish brown surface, is rich in iron, zinc and other trace elements, and is rich in vitamins and other nutrients. Rich in high water-soluble colloid and balanced nutrients. The Tibetan blood oatmeal has the functions of enriching blood and nourishing heart, enhancing low pitfall force and being a food with low glycemic index, can help to reduce blood sugar and blood pressure, is beneficial to heart health, enhances anti-aging capability of a human body, and delays the appearance of various aging symptoms, and also has important effects of the Tibetan blood oatmeal. The herba Taraxaci has dual-purpose of medicine and food. The dandelion is a good wild vegetable in early spring, and contains rich nutrition, protein, fat, carbohydrate, trace elements, vitamins and the like. Dandelion is also a common traditional Chinese medicine, and its medicinal value has been loaded into various medical books, and it is a whole herb used as medicine, and can clear heat and remove toxicity, reduce swelling and dissipate stagnation. The herba Taraxaci has diuretic, laxative, jaundice eliminating, gallbladder function promoting, digestion promoting, appetite stimulating, gastric and duodenal ulcer treating, and gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and various cancers preventing and treating effects. The decoction is taken orally and the pounded paste is applied externally, so that the treatment of mastitis is very effective, the dandelion is not widely applied to clinic, and the dandelion is a plant which can be used as both medicine and food and is a medical health-care vegetable with great development and utilization values.
In the scheme, the blaps rynchopetera rostratum larvae can finish the development process from eggs to pre-pupation stage by taking blood-hiding oatmeal and dandelion. The safety of the larvae for edible medicines is improved by controlling the living environment of the larvae and the food taken. Feeding food with high quality through the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire, wherein the feeding mode is simple, once food is added in 5-7 days, and whether the rest food is deteriorated or not is checked. The 'mixed-age' breeding mode can effectively prevent food from mildewing and growing bacteria, the food fed to the larva in the whole growth period is not mildewed, and any preservative and mildewproof additive is not added. The visualization of the living environment and food taking of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae is realized, the technical guarantee is provided for the medicine and the eating of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire, the survival rate and the edible value of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae are improved, and a method is provided for the field protection of the blaps rynchopetera fairmaire.
In S1, the diameter of the adult raising box is 20-22cm, the height of the adult raising box is 9-10cm, 2 ventilation openings with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are arranged on the lid of the raising box, the ventilation openings are not too large or too small, the ventilation openings are too large, and the adult raising box is easy to dry; the ventilation opening is too small to facilitate the exchange of air in the adult raising box with the outside air, the raising substrate in the adult raising box is the humus at the base of the pine tree with the thickness of 1-1.2cm, and soil is not doped, the adult raising box is subjected to high-temperature killing treatment, the collected substrate is subjected to high-temperature killing treatment, and the phenomenon that eggs are parasitized by mites in the later period are avoided.
In S2, eggs are mainly laid at the bottom of the feeding box by adults according to the habit of the fairy-tail blaps beetles, only humus needs to be taken out lightly in the process of collecting the eggs, the eggs are gathered at the bottom of the feeding box, and the collected eggs are soaked in sterile water for 30min to remove surface impurities and mites.
In S3, the diameter of each larva raising box is 20-22cm, the height of each larva raising box is 9-10cm, 2 ventilation openings with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are formed in the cover of each larva raising box, 300 eggs are inserted into each larva raising box, the raising substrate in each larva raising box is pine base humus and is not doped with soil, the thickness of the raising substrate is 2-2.3cm, the larva raising boxes are subjected to high-temperature killing treatment, the collected substrate is subjected to high-temperature killing treatment, 10 adult blaps rhynchophylla are inserted, sterile water is sprayed every 5 days for moisture preservation, the raising substrate does not need to be replaced when the larva raising boxes are raised at room temperature for 5-6 months, and food is added regularly. The feeding mode is simple and easy to operate, and larvae of blaps rynchopetera fairmaire at different instars can be collected, so that sufficient larval sources are provided for scientific research.
In S3, the population density on the feeding substrate is 0.34-0.47 heads/cm < 3 >, the feeding substrate utilization space is reasonably planned, the situation that the number of larvae is too large or too small is avoided, the death situation of the larvae is checked every other day, and no dead larvae and self-killing situation are found in actual inspection.
In S4, checking whether the residual food is deteriorated every 1-2 days, and if the residual food is deteriorated, cleaning the food in time to avoid polluting the clean food.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made to the above embodiment within the spirit and principle of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera larvae is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: collecting adult blaps fairmairei, and inoculating the adult into an adult feeding box for feeding until the adult lays eggs;
s2: collecting and treating eggs to obtain clean eggs;
s3: hatching eggs and feeding the eggs in a mixed age manner, inoculating the same batch of clean eggs into a larva feeding box which is sterilized at high temperature, then inoculating sterilized adult blaps rynchopetera fairmairei, spraying sterile water for moisturizing, and feeding the adult blaps fairmairei at room temperature until the blaps fairmairei larvae in different ages are obtained; the diameter of each larva raising box is 20-22cm, the height of each larva raising box is 9-10cm, 2 ventilation openings with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are formed in the cover of each larva raising box, 300 eggs are inoculated into each larva raising box, the raising matrix in each larva raising box is pine base humus and is not doped with soil, the thickness of the raising matrix is 2-2.3cm, the larva raising boxes are subjected to high-temperature sterilization treatment, the collected matrix is subjected to high-temperature sterilization treatment, 10 inoculated adult blaps rhynchophylla are sprayed every 5 days for preserving moisture, the raising matrix does not need to be replaced when the larva raising boxes are raised at room temperature for 5-6 months, and only food is added regularly and the sterile water is sprayed for preserving moisture;
s4: feeding food, adding food every 5-7 days according to the food intake of different larvae, wherein the food added every time is 30g of Tibetan blood oatmeal and 3 dandelion seedlings, transferring to a feeding box provided with medical absorbent cotton after the larvae enter a pre-pupation stage and do not eat and move.
2. The method for breeding the medical edible blaps rynchopetera larvae, according to claim 1, is characterized in that in S1, the diameter of an adult rearing box is 20-22cm, the height of the adult rearing box is 9-10cm, 2 ventilation openings with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are arranged on a cover of the rearing box, rearing substrates in the adult rearing box are humus at the base of a pine with the thickness of 1-1.2cm, and the adult rearing box is subjected to high-temperature killing treatment and collected substrate high-temperature killing treatment by using non-tragic soil.
3. The method for feeding edible and medicinal blaps rynchopetera rostrata larvae, according to the habit of adult blaps rhynchophorus, is characterized in that in S2, eggs are mainly laid at the bottom of a feeding box by adults, humus is taken out after the adults lay eggs, the eggs are gathered at the bottom of the feeding box, and the collected eggs are soaked in sterile water for 30min to remove surface impurities and mites.
4. The method for feeding lutea larvae with medicinal and edible type rostral tail according to claim 1, wherein in S3, the density of the population on the feeding substrate is 0.34-0.47 heads/cm 3, and death of larvae is checked every other day.
5. The method for feeding blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae of claim 1, wherein the remaining food is checked for deterioration every 1-2 days in step S4, and if deteriorated, the food is immediately cleaned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110462987.9A CN112931426B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110462987.9A CN112931426B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112931426A CN112931426A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112931426B true CN112931426B (en) | 2023-01-10 |
Family
ID=76233542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110462987.9A Active CN112931426B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112931426B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1385064A (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2002-12-18 | 彭建成 | Method for producing fodder by intensive stalk cultivating locust |
| CN102920858A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 星云 | External use medicine for treating dog skin bacterial infection ulcer |
| WO2016050567A1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Insecticidal cyanotropane derivatives |
| TW201733436A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-01 | Zhong-Liang Cai | Domesticating and growing method for Cordyceps sinensis achieving the aim of growing the living cordyceps sinensis domestically |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630650B (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2014-01-15 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | Blaps rhynchopetera fairmaire mass breeding method |
| CN103814865B (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2017-08-25 | 楚雄师范学院 | The artificial breeding method of beak tail Chinese lute first |
| CN104012793A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Silkworm feed additive |
| CN105211006B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-09-22 | 广东省粮食科学研究所 | Parasitic wasp class natural enemy release cup and parasitic wasp class natural enemy sustained release method |
| US20180360008A1 (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-20 | Radu Popa | System and method for propagating dipteran larvae |
| CN107898813B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-06-16 | 大理大学 | Active defense liquid for blaps rynchopetera fairmaire and acquisition method and application thereof |
| CA3071579C (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2022-11-01 | Dust Biosolutions Gmbh | Preventing or reducing plant growth by biocementation |
| CN111624347A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-04 | 大理大学 | Application of gold nanorods in detecting serum circulating antigen by specific antibody of liver fluke |
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202110462987.9A patent/CN112931426B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1385064A (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2002-12-18 | 彭建成 | Method for producing fodder by intensive stalk cultivating locust |
| CN102920858A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 星云 | External use medicine for treating dog skin bacterial infection ulcer |
| WO2016050567A1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Insecticidal cyanotropane derivatives |
| TW201733436A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-01 | Zhong-Liang Cai | Domesticating and growing method for Cordyceps sinensis achieving the aim of growing the living cordyceps sinensis domestically |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 不同人工林喙尾琵甲种群季节性变化;邓巧娣;《大理大学学报》;20201231;第5卷(第12期);第37-41页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112931426A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Baumberger | A nutritional study of insects, with special reference to microörganisms and their substrata | |
| CN101810257A (en) | Minitype space farm-food regeneration system capable of adopting insect to cycle all biological waste | |
| CN105165734B (en) | A kind of method of Adoxophyes spp cocoon honeybee biological control | |
| CN104067991B (en) | The cultural method of a kind of medicinal American cockroach | |
| CN105010246A (en) | Barley pest breeding method | |
| CN110916022A (en) | Artificial feed for spodoptera frugiperda and feeding method | |
| CN109496992B (en) | Production method of super selenium-rich yellow mealworms | |
| CN106852299A (en) | Cuora flavomarginate artificial cultivating method | |
| CN106804531B (en) | Comprehensive breeding method for cuora flavomarginata from parent cuora to adult cuora flavomarginata | |
| CN105794728A (en) | Indoor breeding method for drosophila-suzukii-matsumura advantageous parasitic wasps trichopria drosophilae | |
| KR102194869B1 (en) | Feed composition for the larva of Protaetia brevitarsis comprising barley sprout or breeding method of the larva using the same | |
| CN108041353A (en) | A kind of dichocrocis punctiferalis man-made feeds and its preparation method and application | |
| CN109042542B (en) | Method for breeding propylaea japonica by using semi-artificial feed | |
| CN106719408A (en) | Cuora flavomarginate becomes more meticulous comprehensive breeding method | |
| TWI461150B (en) | Method of making nutrient for house pupae | |
| KR101832725B1 (en) | Method for breeding chicken | |
| KR101891274B1 (en) | Mixed powder for making insect noodle | |
| CN1270762A (en) | Method of producing bacteria-free maggot protein feed by using grain leftover as material | |
| KR100869323B1 (en) | Longicorns feed and artificial breeding method of longicorns thereof | |
| CN105766812A (en) | Method for breeding Drosophila suzukii Matsumura in captivity | |
| CN112753658A (en) | Method for indoor breeding trichogramma dendrolimi by utilizing bombyx camphorata eggs | |
| CN112471076A (en) | Method for breeding bread worms by traditional Chinese medicine | |
| CN112931426B (en) | Method for breeding medicinal and edible blaps rynchopetera fairmaire larvae | |
| CN109937971A (en) | The method of artificial feeding earwig and its application in genetically modified plants environmental safety assessment | |
| Kamalakannan et al. | Mushrooms–A hidden treasure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |