CN112851393A - 一种多功能耐污隔热陶瓷材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种多功能耐污隔热陶瓷材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112851393A CN112851393A CN202110103357.2A CN202110103357A CN112851393A CN 112851393 A CN112851393 A CN 112851393A CN 202110103357 A CN202110103357 A CN 202110103357A CN 112851393 A CN112851393 A CN 112851393A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic material
- stain
- polyvinyl alcohol
- temperature
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/0615—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances the burned-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a porous polyurethane sheet or a prepreg obtained by bonding together resin particles
- C04B38/062—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances the burned-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a porous polyurethane sheet or a prepreg obtained by bonding together resin particles the burned-out substance being formed in situ, e.g. by polymerisation of a prepolymer composition containing ceramic powder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
- C04B33/1328—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues without additional clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62204—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products using waste materials or refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5025—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
- C04B41/5041—Titanium oxide or titanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/87—Ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3481—Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5436—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/606—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6562—Heating rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
- C04B2235/6581—Total pressure below 1 atmosphere, e.g. vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110103357.2A CN112851393B (zh) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | 一种多功能耐污隔热陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110103357.2A CN112851393B (zh) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | 一种多功能耐污隔热陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112851393A true CN112851393A (zh) | 2021-05-28 |
CN112851393B CN112851393B (zh) | 2023-05-09 |
Family
ID=76009200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110103357.2A Active CN112851393B (zh) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | 一种多功能耐污隔热陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112851393B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115925419A (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-04-07 | 辽宁省轻工科学研究院有限公司 | 一种纳米结构稀土掺杂锆酸镧热障涂层材料及制备方法 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3238056A (en) * | 1961-03-27 | 1966-03-01 | Pall Corp | Microporous materials and process of making the same |
CN104031275A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-09-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种粘土改性聚乙烯醇防污水凝胶的制备方法 |
CN105967661A (zh) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-28 | 宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司 | 一种不粘锅用抗菌陶瓷涂层、制备方法及其不粘锅 |
CN107082650A (zh) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥金同维低温科技有限公司 | 一种冰箱用抗菌保温材料及制备方法 |
CN108558434A (zh) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 | 一种微波辅助烧结增韧多孔陶瓷的制备方法 |
CN108793882A (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥万之景门窗有限公司 | 一种节能型轻质建筑保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN109485339A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-19 | 徐州金盛贸易有限公司 | 一种隔热保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN110218407A (zh) * | 2018-03-03 | 2019-09-10 | 宁波捷汇塑料有限公司 | 一种膨润土改性聚乙烯材料 |
CN110981533A (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 上栗县上栗镇中心小学 | 一种有机泡沫浸渍法制备多孔陶瓷的工艺 |
-
2021
- 2021-01-26 CN CN202110103357.2A patent/CN112851393B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3238056A (en) * | 1961-03-27 | 1966-03-01 | Pall Corp | Microporous materials and process of making the same |
CN104031275A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-09-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种粘土改性聚乙烯醇防污水凝胶的制备方法 |
CN105967661A (zh) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-28 | 宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司 | 一种不粘锅用抗菌陶瓷涂层、制备方法及其不粘锅 |
CN107082650A (zh) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥金同维低温科技有限公司 | 一种冰箱用抗菌保温材料及制备方法 |
CN110218407A (zh) * | 2018-03-03 | 2019-09-10 | 宁波捷汇塑料有限公司 | 一种膨润土改性聚乙烯材料 |
CN108558434A (zh) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 | 一种微波辅助烧结增韧多孔陶瓷的制备方法 |
CN108793882A (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥万之景门窗有限公司 | 一种节能型轻质建筑保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN109485339A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-19 | 徐州金盛贸易有限公司 | 一种隔热保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN110981533A (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 上栗县上栗镇中心小学 | 一种有机泡沫浸渍法制备多孔陶瓷的工艺 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
邓思捷等: "聚合物改性EPS保温砂浆的力学性能试验研究", 《新型建筑材料》, vol. 45, no. 07, 25 July 2018 (2018-07-25), pages 68 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115925419A (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-04-07 | 辽宁省轻工科学研究院有限公司 | 一种纳米结构稀土掺杂锆酸镧热障涂层材料及制备方法 |
CN115925419B (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-04-12 | 辽宁省轻工科学研究院有限公司 | 一种纳米结构稀土掺杂锆酸镧热障涂层材料及制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112851393B (zh) | 2023-05-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108484115B (zh) | 一种利用固体废弃物制备的多孔材料 | |
CN102838105B (zh) | 一种分级多孔炭材料的制备方法 | |
CN103232228B (zh) | 一种多孔氧化铝复合陶瓷的制备方法 | |
CN103553705B (zh) | 利用除杂后的煤矸石为原料制备堇青石质多孔陶瓷的方法 | |
CN112723801B (zh) | 一种水泥混凝土路面快速修补材料及其制备方法 | |
CN104987000A (zh) | 生态型再生细骨料相变调温砂浆及其制备方法 | |
CN106882947A (zh) | 一种绿色环保相变保温抗开裂快凝喷涂砂浆的制备方法 | |
CN102910936A (zh) | 环保型地聚物基泡沫材料 | |
CN110819307B (zh) | 一种多孔碳基定型复合相变材料及制备和应用 | |
CN110105083B (zh) | 赤泥基保温材料及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN112851393B (zh) | 一种多功能耐污隔热陶瓷材料及其制备方法 | |
CN106478077A (zh) | 一种建筑用多孔保温陶瓷材料及其制备方法 | |
WO2019104817A1 (zh) | 一种木质素酚醛树脂泡沫材料的制备方法 | |
CN106186762B (zh) | 吸音型玻璃纤维蛭石矿石制备多孔集水海绵砖的方法 | |
CN104311109A (zh) | 发泡注模、磷酸二氢铝胶结制备泡沫陶瓷的方法 | |
CN111635175A (zh) | 一种气凝胶轻质矿棉绝热板及其制备方法 | |
CN108929072B (zh) | 一种从铁尾矿制备氧化铁及纳米复合隔热保温材料的方法 | |
CN106747616A (zh) | 一种基于硅藻土的多孔瓷砖及其制备方法 | |
CN111268995A (zh) | 一种蜂窝状纳米孔结构复合隔热材料及其制备方法 | |
CN115975251A (zh) | 一种保温隔热纤维素气凝胶复合材料的制备方法 | |
CN115216052B (zh) | 一种保持完整骨架的多级孔MOFs材料的制备方法 | |
CN114716978A (zh) | 一种多级孔结构载体复合相变储能材料及其制备方法 | |
CN110272261B (zh) | 一种防火保温材料及其制备方法 | |
CN104876626A (zh) | 一种外墙保温泡沫陶瓷材料的制备方法 | |
CN113800944A (zh) | 一种烧失法制备微米孔隔热材料的方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240503 Address after: 521000 East side of the front wall of Qiaohu Village, Fuyang Town, Chao'an District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Chaozhou Lianfeng Ceramic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 510000 No.302, 3rd floor, Guangzhou prospect Digital Plaza, No.8 Shipai West Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Liu Zhengfang Country or region before: China |