CN112832219B - Water conservancy river ecological environment prosthetic devices - Google Patents

Water conservancy river ecological environment prosthetic devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112832219B
CN112832219B CN202110027612.XA CN202110027612A CN112832219B CN 112832219 B CN112832219 B CN 112832219B CN 202110027612 A CN202110027612 A CN 202110027612A CN 112832219 B CN112832219 B CN 112832219B
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box
transmission
fixedly connected
ecological environment
water conservancy
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CN112832219A (en
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贺玲
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China Construction Third Bureau Green Industry Investment Co Ltd
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China Construction Third Bureau Green Industry Investment Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy river channel ecological environment restoration device which comprises a lower protection box, wherein a moving mechanism is movably connected in the lower protection box, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower protection box are fixedly welded with a connecting plate, the upper ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly welded with an upper protection box, the left side and the right side of the wall of the lower protection box in the upper protection box are fixedly provided with a support frame, a driving mechanism is jointly and fixedly connected between the two support frames, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of each support frame are respectively connected with a lifting mechanism in a sliding mode, the lifting mechanisms are respectively connected with the driving mechanisms in a transmission mode, the upper ends of the four lifting mechanisms are jointly detachably provided with a garbage salvage main body, and the front end, the rear end, the left end and the right end of the upper protection box are respectively and fixedly connected with a buoyancy ball. The automatic feeding device is simple and compact in structure, strong in stability, high in automation degree, low in manual labor intensity, convenient to use and capable of being popularized and used.

Description

Water conservancy river ecological environment prosthetic devices
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ecological environment restoration devices, in particular to a water conservancy river channel ecological environment restoration device.
Background
The ecological environment refers to a general term of quantity and quality of water resources, land resources, biological resources and climate resources which affect the survival and development of human beings, and is a composite ecological system which is related to the sustainable development of society and economy. The ecological environment problem refers to various negative feedback effects which are harmful to human survival and development and are generated by destruction and pollution to the natural environment in the process of utilizing and modifying the nature of human beings.
Along with the development of society, the pollution of present river water is more and more severe, a large amount of rubbish can often float on the river surface, these rubbish is difficult for decomposing, the ecological environment has caused the injury, in order to restore the ecological environment, need clear away the floating garbage on the river surface, in order to clear away the floating garbage on the river surface, usually adopt the salvage net to salvage the rubbish on the river surface by the manual work, thereby solve the injury that the ecological environment caused to the floating garbage, it is comparatively hard to salvage the floating garbage by the manual work, it is inconvenient to use, therefore, we have provided a water conservancy river course ecological environment prosthetic devices.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a water conservancy river channel ecological environment restoration device comprises a lower protection box, wherein a moving mechanism is movably connected in the lower protection box, the front end and the rear end of the moving mechanism penetrate through the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box and extend to the outer side of the lower protection box, a connecting plate is fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower protection box, an upper protection box is fixedly welded on the upper ends of the two connecting plates, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the wall of the lower protection box in the upper protection box, the two support frames are symmetrically distributed in the left and right direction, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the two support frames together, a lifting mechanism is slidably connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper end of each support frame in the left and right directions and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, a garbage salvaging main body is detachably mounted on the upper ends of the four lifting mechanisms together, the garbage salvaging main body is positioned above the upper protection box, four drain holes are formed in the lower box wall of the upper protection box and are communicated with the interior of the upper protection box, and a buoyancy ball is fixedly connected with the front end, the front end and the left end and right end of the upper protection box; the support frame includes L type backup pad, the lower extreme of L type backup pad and last protective housing under the case wall fixed connection, the equal fixed welding in both ends has a firm fagging around the L type backup pad, equal fixed welding in both sides has a loop bar around the upper end of L type backup pad, and the loop bar one side of keeping away from the opposition end is hollow out construction, actuating mechanism includes No. two positive and negative motors and dead lever, no. two positive and negative motors fixed mounting is at the front end of the anterior firm fagging in left side, no. two output fixedly connected with bull stick of positive and negative motor, the rear end of bull stick runs through the firm fagging at left side rear portion and an action wheel of fixedly connected with, and the bull stick passes through the firm fagging swing joint at bearing and left side rear portion, fixedly connected with two drive gear on the bull stick, and two drive gear's position of a drive gear correspond with the position of two loop bars of left part, the front end of dead lever passes through bearing and the anterior firm fagging swing joint in right side, the rear end of dead lever runs through the fagging at the firm rear portion in right side and fixedly connected with a fixed connection with a fagging at right side, and a dead lever passes through bearing and the firm fagging and a dead lever and right side and a firm fagging swing joint, fixed connection, fixed lever passes through bearing and right side fagging swing joint, fixedly connected with two drive gear and right side rear portion, fixedly connected with two drive gear on the dead lever, fixed lever from the dead lever, fixed gear on the dead lever, fixed gear, fixed lever from two fixed gear, fixed connection with two fixed gear, fixed gear on the dead lever, two fixed gear, and two fixed gear of fixed gear on the dead lever respectively corresponding with two driven wheel.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the driving wheel and the driven wheel have the same structure, are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and are in transmission connection with a conveying belt.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the lifting mechanism includes a slide bar, the slide bar is slidably connected in the loop bar, a transmission rack is integrally formed on one side of the outer surface of the slide bar, which is far away from the opposite end, a support bar is fixedly welded in the middle of the upper end of the slide bar, the upper end of the support bar penetrates through the upper box wall of the upper protection box and is fixedly connected with a support plate, a first mounting rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper end of the support plate, and a first nut is connected to the first mounting rod through threads.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the position of the transmission rack corresponds to the positions of the second transmission gear and the first transmission gear, and the transmission rack is meshed with the corresponding first transmission gear and the corresponding second transmission gear to connect the lifting mechanism with the driving mechanism in a transmission manner.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the garbage fishing main body comprises a mounting plate and a collecting box, a rectangular groove which is vertically penetrated is formed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate, the size of the cross section of the upper end of the rectangular groove is the same as that of the cross section of the inner upper end of the collecting box, two mounting rods are fixedly welded at four corners of the upper end of the collecting box, and two nuts are in threaded connection with the upper portions of the two mounting rods.
As a further improvement of the scheme, four corners of the mounting plate are sleeved on the first mounting rod and are detachably mounted at the upper ends of the four supporting plates through the first mounting rod, and the upper ends of the second mounting rod penetrate through the mounting plate and detachably mount the collecting box at the lower end of the mounting plate through the second screw cap.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the moving mechanism comprises a positive and negative motor and two moving assemblies, the positive and negative motor is fixedly mounted on the front box wall of the lower protection box, the output end of the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear through a rotating shaft, the two moving assemblies are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower protection box, and the middle parts of the two moving assemblies and the driving gear are jointly in transmission connection with a conveying chain.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the movable component comprises a movable rod, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable rod, the front end and the rear end of the movable rod penetrate through the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box respectively and are fixedly connected with two paddles, and the movable rod is movably connected with the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box through bearings.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the driven gear and the driving gear have the same structure and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the driving gear is in chain transmission connection with the driven gears on the left side and the right side through a transmission chain.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the driving gear drives the driven gears at two sides to rotate through the conveying chain, and the movable rod rotates to drive the paddles at two ends to rotate, so that the protective box moves in a river channel under the driving of the paddles, the garbage at any position can be caught, and the cleaning is convenient and fast, and the flexibility is strong.
2. According to the invention, the sliding rod is driven to slide in the loop bar by the meshing of the second transmission gear and the first transmission gear with the corresponding transmission rack, and the sliding rod can slide up and down by the forward and reverse rotation of the second forward and reverse motor, so that the height of the rubbish fishing main body can be adjusted, the river rubbish is fished, the transmission is stable, the manual operation is avoided, and the labor intensity is low.
3. According to the garbage collection box, the second nut is separated from the second mounting rod by rotating the second nut, the collection box is taken down from the lower end of the mounting plate, so that an operator can conveniently take out garbage in the collection box, the garbage collection box is convenient and fast to clean, the second mounting rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is in threaded connection with the second nut, and the collection box is detachably mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate, so that the garbage collection box is convenient to mount and convenient to operate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of an upper protective box and a lower protective box of the water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism of the water conservancy river channel ecological environment restoration device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving assembly of the water conservancy river channel ecological environment restoration device according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of a lifting mechanism of the water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of the water conservancy river channel ecological environment restoration device;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism of the water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a main garbage fishing body of the water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device.
In the figure: 1. a lower protective box; 2. a moving mechanism; 3. a connecting plate; 4. an upper protection box; 5. a support frame; 6. a drive mechanism; 7. a lifting mechanism; 8. fishing the garbage to a main body; 9. a buoyant ball; 10. a drain hole; 21. a first positive and negative motor; 22. a driving gear; 23. a moving assembly; 24. a conveyor chain; 25. a movable rod; 26. a driven gear; 27. rowing; 51. an L-shaped support plate; 52. stabilizing the supporting plate; 53. a loop bar; 61. a second positive and negative motor; 62. a rotating rod; 63. a first transmission gear; 64. a driving wheel; 65. a fixing rod; 66. a second transmission gear; 67. a driven wheel; 68. a conveyor belt; 71. a slide bar; 72. a drive rack; 73. a support bar; 74. a support plate; 75. a first mounting rod; 76. a first nut; 81. mounting a plate; 82. a rectangular groove; 83. a collection box; 84. a second mounting rod; 85. and a second nut.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example one
A water conservancy river channel ecological environment restoration device is shown in a figure 1-2 and comprises a lower protection box 1, a moving mechanism 2 is movably connected in the lower protection box 1, the front end and the rear end of the moving mechanism 2 penetrate through the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box 1 and extend to the outer side of the lower protection box 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower protection box 1, an upper protection box 4 is fixedly welded on the upper end of the two connecting plates 3, a supporting frame 5 is fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the upper box wall in the upper protection box 4, the two supporting frames 5 are distributed in bilateral symmetry, a driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the two supporting frames 5 together, a lifting mechanism 7 is slidably connected on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of each supporting frame 5 on the left side and the right side, the lifting mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 6, a garbage salvaging main body 8 is detachably installed on the upper ends of the four lifting mechanisms 7 together, the garbage salvaging main body 8 is located above the upper protection box 4, four drain holes 10 are formed in the lower box wall of the upper protection box 4, and buoyancy balls 9 are fixedly connected with the front end and the left end and the right end of the upper protection box 4.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the whole device is firstly placed in a river channel, the whole device is suspended on the water surface through the buoyancy ball 9, the first forward and reverse motor 21 is turned on at the moment, the driving gear 22 is driven to rotate through the first forward and reverse motor 21, the driving gear 22 drives the driven gears 26 on two sides to rotate through the transmission chain 24, the protection box 1 is driven to move left and right in the river channel through the rotation of the paddle 27, the whole device is suspended to move, the second forward and reverse motor 61 is turned on, the sliding rod 71 is driven to slide in the loop bar 53 through the meshing of the second transmission gear 66 and the first transmission gear 63 and the corresponding transmission rack 72, the sliding rod 71 can slide up and down through the forward and reverse rotation of the second forward and reverse motor 61, the sliding rod 71 can slide up and down, the garbage salvage main body 8 can be driven to move up and down through the sliding rod 71, the garbage salvage main body 8 can be used for fishing the floating objects on the water surface of the river channel, after cleaning is finished, the garbage collection box is separated from the second installation rod 85 to the second installation rod 84, the collection box 83 is taken down from the lower end of the installation plate 81, an operator can conveniently take out the collection box 83, the collection box 81 can be conveniently installed on the lower end of the installation plate 81 through the detachable installation box.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-4, a water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device comprises a lower protection box 1, a moving mechanism 2 is movably connected in the lower protection box 1, the front end and the rear end of the moving mechanism 2 penetrate through the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box 1 and extend to the outer side of the lower protection box 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower protection box 1, an upper protection box 4 is fixedly welded on the upper ends of the two connecting plates 3, a support frame 5 is fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the lower box wall in the upper protection box 4, the two support frames 5 are symmetrically distributed in the left-right direction, a driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the two support frames 5 together, a lifting mechanism 7 is slidably connected on the front side and the rear side of the upper ends of the support frames 5 on the left side and the right side respectively, the lifting mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 6, a garbage salvage main body 8 is detachably installed on the upper ends of the four lifting mechanisms 7 together, the garbage salvage main body 8 is located above the upper protection box 4, the lower box wall of the upper protection box 4 is provided with four lifting mechanisms 10, the drain holes 10 communicated with the inner part of the upper protection box 4, and the left end and right end of the floating ball 9 are fixedly connected with the left end and right end of the upper protection box 4; the moving mechanism 2 comprises a first positive and negative motor 21 and moving components 23, the first positive and negative motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the front box wall of the lower protection box 1, the output end of the first positive and negative motor 21 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 22 through a rotating shaft, the moving components 23 are provided with two, the two moving components 23 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side in the lower protection box 1, and the middle parts of the two moving components 23 and the driving gear 22 are jointly in transmission connection with a transmission chain 24; the movable component 23 comprises a movable rod 25, the middle part of the movable rod 25 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 26, the front end and the rear end of the movable rod 25 respectively penetrate through the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box 1 and are fixedly connected with two paddles 27, and the movable rod 25 is movably connected with the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box 1 through bearings; the driven gear 26 and the driving gear 22 have the same structure, the driven gear 26 and the driving gear 22 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driving gear 22 is in transmission connection with the driven gears 26 on the left and right sides through the transmission chain 24.
This embodiment is in concrete use, open a positive and negative motor 21, drive driving gear 22 forward rotation through a positive and negative motor 21, make driving gear 22 drive the driven gear 26 forward rotation of both sides through transfer chain 24, driven gear 26 drives the movable rod 25 rotation this moment, the oar 27 that makes the movable rod 25 both ends rotate, thereby it removes in the river course to drive protective housing 1 down through oar 27, it removes about protective housing 1 in the river course to drive driving gear 22 forward and reverse rotation through a positive and negative motor 21 can realize down, make rubbish salvage main part 8 catch the floater of river course surface of water.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-8, a water conservancy river ecological environment restoration device comprises a lower protection box 1, wherein a moving mechanism 2 is movably connected in the lower protection box 1, the front end and the rear end of the moving mechanism 2 penetrate through the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protection box 1 and extend to the outer side of the lower protection box 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower protection box 1, an upper protection box 4 is fixedly welded on the upper ends of the two connecting plates 3, a support frame 5 is fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the lower box wall in the upper protection box 4, the two support frames 5 are symmetrically distributed in the left and right direction, a driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the two support frames 5 together, a lifting mechanism 7 is slidably connected on each of the front side and the rear side of the upper end of each of the support frame 5 on the left side and the right side, the lifting mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 6, a garbage salvage main body 8 is detachably installed on the upper ends of the four lifting mechanisms 7 together, the garbage salvage main body 8 is located above the upper protection box 4, the lower box wall of the upper protection box 4 is provided with four drainage holes 10, the inner side and the upper protection box 4 is fixedly connected with a buoyancy ball 9; the support frame 5 comprises an L-shaped support plate 51, the lower end of the L-shaped support plate 51 is fixedly connected with the inner lower box wall of the upper protective box 4, a stable support plate 52 is fixedly welded at the front end and the rear end of the L-shaped support plate 51, a loop bar 53 is fixedly welded at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the L-shaped support plate 51, one side of the loop bar 53 away from the opposite end is of a hollow structure, the driving mechanism 6 comprises a positive and negative motor 61 and a fixed bar 65, the positive and negative motor 61 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the stable support plate 52 at the front part of the left side, the output end of the positive and negative motor 61 is fixedly connected with a rotating bar 62, the rear end of the rotating bar 62 penetrates through the stable support plate 52 at the rear part of the left side and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 64, the rotating bar 62 is movably connected with the stable support plate 52 at the rear part of the left side through a bearing, two transmission gears 63 are fixedly connected on the rotating bar 62, the positions of the first transmission gears 63 correspond to the two loop bars 53 at the left part, the front end of the fixed bar 65 are movably connected with the stable support plate 52 at the front part of the right side through a bearing, the stable support plate 52 and the fixed bar 52 at the rear part, the right side and are fixedly connected with a driven wheel 67, the fixed bar 65, the fixed bar 52, the fixed bar 65 and the fixed bar 66 are respectively connected with the two transmission gears at the right side through bearings, the fixed bar 52 at the fixed bar 52, the fixed bar 65, the fixed bar 52, the fixed bar 65 and the fixed bar 66, the right side, and the fixed bar 66, the fixed bar 52, and the fixed bar 53 at the fixed bar 53; the driving wheel 64 and the driven wheel 67 have the same structure, the driving wheel 64 and the driven wheel 67 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and a conveying belt 68 is connected between the driving wheel 64 and the driven wheel 67 in a transmission manner; the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a sliding rod 71, the sliding rod 71 is connected in the loop bar 53 in a sliding manner, a transmission rack 72 is integrally formed on one side of the outer surface of the sliding rod 71, which is far away from the opposite end, a supporting rod 73 is fixedly welded in the middle of the upper end of the sliding rod 71, the upper end of the supporting rod 73 penetrates through the upper box wall of the upper protection box 4 and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 74, a first mounting rod 75 is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper end of the supporting plate 74, and a first nut 76 is connected to the first mounting rod 75 in a threaded manner; the position of the transmission rack 72 corresponds to the positions of the second transmission gear 66 and the first transmission gear 63, and the transmission rack 72 is meshed with the corresponding first transmission gear 63 and the second transmission gear 66 to connect the lifting mechanism 7 with the driving mechanism 6 in a transmission way; the garbage fishing main body 8 comprises a mounting plate 81 and a collecting box 83, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the mounting plate 81 is provided with a rectangular groove 82 which penetrates through up and down, the size of the cross section of the upper end of the rectangular groove 82 is the same as that of the cross section of the upper end inside the collecting box 83, four corners of the upper end of the collecting box 83 are fixedly welded with a second mounting rod 84, and the upper part of the second mounting rod 84 is in threaded connection with a second nut 85; the four corners of mounting panel 81 all cup joints on installation pole 75 and through installation pole 75 demountable installation in the upper end of four layer boards 74, and the upper end of No. two installation poles 84 all runs through mounting panel 81 and through No. two nuts 85 with collecting box 83 demountable installation at the lower extreme of mounting panel 81.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the second forward and reverse motor 61 is turned on, the second forward and reverse motor 61 drives the rotating rod 62 to enable the first transmission gear 63 and the first transmission gear 64 to rotate, the transmission belt 68 is used for driving the driving wheel 64 and the driven wheel 67 to be connected, the driving wheel 64 is used for driving the driven wheel 67 to rotate, the driven wheel 67 is used for driving the fixed rod 65 to enable the second transmission gear 66 to rotate, the second transmission gear 66 and the first transmission gear 63 are meshed with the corresponding transmission rack 72 to drive the sliding rod 71 to slide in the loop bar 53, the sliding rod 71 can slide up and down through forward and reverse rotation of the second forward and reverse motor 61, the mounting plate 81 is driven to move up and down through the sliding rod 71, the collecting box 83 can catch floaters on the surface of the river channel water, all garbage is collected into the collecting box 83, up and down sliding of the four lifting mechanisms 7 in the loop bar 53 can be achieved through one power source, the garbage fishing main body 8 is driven to lift through the four lifting mechanisms 7, the stability is strong, after cleaning is completed, the second nut 85 can be rotated, the second mounting plate 85 is separated from the second mounting rod 84, the collecting box 83 is conveniently taken out from the lower end of the collecting box 81, and the second nut 85 is connected with the collecting box 81.
In the above embodiment, the driving gear 22 drives the driven gears 26 at two sides to rotate through the transmission chain 24, and the paddles 27 at two ends are driven to rotate through the rotation of the movable rod 25, so that the protection box 1 is driven by the paddles 27 to move in the river channel, and the garbage at any position can be caught; the second transmission gear 66 and the first transmission gear 63 are meshed with the corresponding transmission rack 72 to drive the sliding rod 71 to slide in the loop bar 53, and the second forward and reverse motor 61 rotates forward and reverse to realize the up and down sliding of the sliding rod 71, so that the height of the garbage fishing main body 8 can be adjusted, and the river garbage is fished; through rotatory No. two nuts 85, make No. two nuts 85 and the separation of No. two installation rods 84, take off collecting box 83 from the lower extreme of mounting panel 81, the operating personnel of being convenient for takes out the rubbish in the collecting box 83 swiftly, run through mounting panel 81 and with No. two nut 85 threaded connection with collecting box 83 demountable installation at the lower extreme of mounting panel 81 through No. two installation rods 84.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy river course ecological environment prosthetic devices, includes guard box (1) down, its characterized in that: the garbage salvaging device is characterized in that a moving mechanism (2) is movably connected in the lower protective box (1), the front end and the rear end of the moving mechanism (2) penetrate through the front box wall and the rear box wall of the lower protective box (1) and extend to the outer side of the lower protective box (1), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower protective box (1) are fixedly welded with a connecting plate (3), the upper ends of the two connecting plates (3) are fixedly welded with an upper protective box (4), the left side and the right side of the lower box wall in the upper protective box (4) are fixedly provided with a supporting frame (5), the two supporting frames (5) are symmetrically distributed in the left and right direction, the two supporting frames (5) are fixedly connected with a driving mechanism (6) together, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of each supporting frame (5) in the left side and the right side are slidably connected with a lifting mechanism (7), the lifting mechanisms (7) are in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (6), the upper ends of the four lifting mechanisms (7) are detachably mounted with a garbage salvaging main body (8) together, the garbage salvaging main body (8) is positioned above the upper protective box (4), the lower wall of the upper protective box (4) is provided with four drain holes (10), the two ends of the protective box (4) are fixedly connected with two buoyancy ball shielding ball, and the two ends of the protective box (4) are connected with the left and the two buoyancy ball shielding box (9); the support frame (5) comprises an L-shaped support plate (51), the lower end of the L-shaped support plate (51) is fixedly connected with the lower box wall in the upper protective box (4), a stable supporting plate (52) is fixedly welded at the front end and the rear end of the L-shaped support plate (51), a loop bar (53) is fixedly welded at the front side and the rear end of the upper end of the L-shaped support plate (51), one side of the loop bar (53) away from the opposite end is of a hollow structure, a driving mechanism (6) comprises a second positive and negative motor (61) and a fixing rod (65), the second positive and negative motor (61) is fixedly installed at the front end of the front stable supporting plate (52) at the front part of the left side, a rotating rod (62) of the second positive and negative motor (61) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (62), the rear end of the rotating rod (62) penetrates through the stable supporting plate (52) at the rear part of the left side and is fixedly connected with an driving wheel (64), the rotating rod (62) is movably connected with the stable supporting plate (52) at the rear part of the left side through a bearing, two transmission gears (63) are fixedly connected with two movable rods (65) at the position of the left side of the corresponding movable rod (65), and the corresponding fixed rod (53) are connected with a right side of the front supporting rod (52) and the fixed rod (67), and the fixed rod (65) is movably connected with the stable supporting plate (52) at the rear part of the right side through a bearing, two second transmission gears (66) are fixedly connected to the fixed rod (65), and the two second transmission gears (66) correspond to the two loop bars (53) at the right part respectively in position.
2. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of the driving wheel (64) is the same as that of the driven wheel (67), the driving wheel (64) and the driven wheel (67) are located on the same horizontal plane, and a conveying belt (68) is connected between the driving wheel (64) and the driven wheel (67) in a transmission mode.
3. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system (7) are including slide bar (71), slide bar (71) sliding connection is in loop bar (53), one side homogeneous body forming that opposite end was kept away from to the surface of slide bar (71) has one transmission rack (72), the upper end middle part fixed welding of slide bar (71) has one bracing piece (73), the upper end of bracing piece (73) runs through last tank wall and the fixedly connected with layer board (74) of protecting box (4), no. one installation pole (75) of the upper end middle part fixedly connected with of layer board (74), threaded connection has a nut (76) on installation pole (75).
4. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 3, characterized in that: the position of the transmission rack (72) corresponds to the positions of the second transmission gear (66) and the first transmission gear (63), and the transmission rack (72) is meshed with the corresponding first transmission gear (63) and the second transmission gear (66) to connect the lifting mechanism (7) with the driving mechanism (6) in a transmission manner.
5. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage fishing main body (8) comprises a mounting plate (81) and a collecting box (83), the middle part of the upper end of the mounting plate (81) is provided with a rectangular groove (82) which is vertically penetrated, the cross section of the upper end of the rectangular groove (82) is the same as that of the upper end of the inside of the collecting box (83), two mounting rods (84) are fixedly welded at the four corners of the upper end of the collecting box (83), and two nuts (85) are connected to the upper portion of the two mounting rods (84) in a threaded manner.
6. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 5, characterized in that: the four corners of mounting panel (81) all cup joints on installation pole (75) and through installation pole (75) demountable installation in the upper end of four layer boards (74), the upper end of No. two installation poles (84) all runs through mounting panel (81) and through No. two nut (85) with collecting box (83) demountable installation at the lower extreme of mounting panel (81).
7. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 1, characterized in that: moving mechanism (2) are including a positive and negative motor (21) and removal subassembly (23), the preceding tank wall of protective housing (1) under positive and negative motor (21) fixed mounting, driving gear (22) of output through pivot fixedly connected with of a positive and negative motor (21), it is provided with two, two to remove subassembly (23) is located protective housing (1) interior left and right sides, two respectively remove the middle part of subassembly (23) and driving gear (22) transmission jointly and be connected with a transfer chain (24).
8. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 7, characterized in that: remove subassembly (23) and include movable rod (25), driven gear (26) of middle part fixedly connected with of movable rod (25), both ends run through two oar (27) of rowing oar of box wall and fixedly connected with around protective housing (1) respectively around movable rod (25), and movable rod (25) pass through bearing swing joint with the box wall around protective housing (1) down.
9. The water conservancy river channel ecological environment prosthetic devices of claim 8, characterized in that: the driven gear (26) and the driving gear (22) are identical in structure, the driven gear (26) and the driving gear (22) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driving gear (22) is in transmission connection with the driven gears (26) on the left side and the right side through a transmission chain (24).
CN202110027612.XA 2021-01-10 2021-01-10 Water conservancy river ecological environment prosthetic devices Active CN112832219B (en)

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CN112832219B true CN112832219B (en) 2022-11-18

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4473469A (en) * 1982-03-01 1984-09-25 Giuseppe Ayroldi Apparatus for recovering fluid substances floating on a water surface
HUT36412A (en) * 1984-03-02 1985-09-30 Arvizvedelmi Es Belvizvedelmi Device of sports gear character suitable for removing solid contaminations floatung and swimming in water
CN108385635A (en) * 2018-03-10 2018-08-10 姜来娟 A kind of river floating refuse environmental protection cleaning plant
CN109056878A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-21 姚平社 A kind of working method of municipal works river regulation silt cleaning device
CN109853502A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-07 河海大学 It is a kind of to have the hydraulic engineering rubbish fishing device for laterally intercepting function
CN110835904A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-25 原睿奇 River channel garbage cleaning equipment
CN210797501U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-06-19 福建省三善环保科技有限公司 River course sewage water body ecological remediation administers pontoon
CN211646317U (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-10-09 福建五江水电建设有限公司 A rubbish filter equipment for hydraulic engineering
CN112156551A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-01 张琪玲 Energy-concerving and environment-protective river course waste water treatment device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4473469A (en) * 1982-03-01 1984-09-25 Giuseppe Ayroldi Apparatus for recovering fluid substances floating on a water surface
HUT36412A (en) * 1984-03-02 1985-09-30 Arvizvedelmi Es Belvizvedelmi Device of sports gear character suitable for removing solid contaminations floatung and swimming in water
CN108385635A (en) * 2018-03-10 2018-08-10 姜来娟 A kind of river floating refuse environmental protection cleaning plant
CN109056878A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-21 姚平社 A kind of working method of municipal works river regulation silt cleaning device
CN109853502A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-07 河海大学 It is a kind of to have the hydraulic engineering rubbish fishing device for laterally intercepting function
CN210797501U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-06-19 福建省三善环保科技有限公司 River course sewage water body ecological remediation administers pontoon
CN110835904A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-25 原睿奇 River channel garbage cleaning equipment
CN211646317U (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-10-09 福建五江水电建设有限公司 A rubbish filter equipment for hydraulic engineering
CN112156551A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-01 张琪玲 Energy-concerving and environment-protective river course waste water treatment device

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