CN210671334U

CN210671334U - Aquatic plant clearing equipment for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN210671334U
Application number: CN201921160629.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温其锋
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhongxi Engineering Management Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhongxi Engineering Management Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-23
Filing date: 2019-07-23
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture and water clearing equipment for hydraulic engineering, including the equipment main part, the top of equipment main part is equipped with the motor protective housing, be equipped with driving motor in the motor protective housing, the first belt pulley of driving motor and second belt pulley are connected with first driven shaft transmission, first driven shaft runs through the inboard that the top of equipment main part extends to the equipment main part, the fixed third belt pulley that has cup jointed in middle part of first driven shaft, the lower extreme of first driven shaft runs through the inboard bottom fixed mounting of equipment main part has first rotary-cut blade, the front end of first driven shaft is equipped with the second driven shaft, the bilateral symmetry of second driven shaft is equipped with the third driven shaft, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of second driven shaft and third driven shaft has at least a pair of second rotary-cut blade, the bottom fixed mounting of equipment main part has pasture and water to shovel to. The utility model discloses convenient to use improves pasture and water and clears away efficiency and prevent that pasture and water from shoveling and removing the interior pasture and water of mechanism and piling up too much and leading to equipment to break down.

Description

Aquatic plant clearing equipment for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pasture and water clearance technical field specifically is a pasture and water clearing equipment for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims. The growth of aquatic weeds is faster and faster along with the eutrophication of water bodies, which seriously influences the growth of organisms in water, so the aquatic weeds in the water need to be removed, but the current mode for removing the aquatic weeds has the defects of low weeding speed and high danger coefficient.

The equipment in the prior art has the defects of low weeding speed and equipment failure caused by easy accumulation of aquatic weeds.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a hydraulic engineering is with pasture and water scavenging equipment, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waterweed removing device for hydraulic engineering comprises a device main body, wherein a motor protective shell is arranged at the top of the device main body, a driving motor is arranged in the motor protective shell, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, a first driven shaft is arranged on one side of the driving motor, a second belt pulley and a first bevel gear are sequentially fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the first driven shaft, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley in a belt transmission manner, the first driven shaft penetrates through the top of the device main body and extends to the inner side of the device main body, a third belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the first driven shaft, a first rotary-cutting blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the device main body at the lower end of the first driven shaft, a second driven shaft is arranged at the front end of the first driven shaft, and third driven shafts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of, the upper end of the second driven shaft is fixedly sleeved with two fourth belt pulleys in sequence, the upper end of the third driven shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fifth belt pulley, the two fifth belt pulleys are respectively connected with the two fourth belt pulleys through belt transmission, at least one pair of second rotary-cut blades are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the second driven shaft and the third driven shaft, an L-shaped support is arranged at the front end of the third driven shaft, a rack is arranged at the front end of the L-shaped support, a spring is arranged at the top of the rack, the rack is movably connected with the bottom of the front end of the equipment main body through the spring, a fixed plate is arranged at one side of the spring, a sector gear is movably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate and is connected with the rack in a meshed manner, a fixed frame is arranged at the front end of the motor protective housing, and a fourth driven shaft is arranged at one side of the motor protective housing, the fixed cover of one end of fourth driven shaft has connect the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear with first bevel gear meshing is connected, the other end of fourth driven shaft runs through the fixed cover in mount one side has connect third bevel gear, the inboard top of mount is equipped with the carousel, the back of carousel rotates and is connected with fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear with third bevel gear meshing is connected, one side movable mounting of carousel has the rocker, the bottom of rocker with sector gear's one end is articulated, the bottom fixed mounting of equipment main part has pasture and water to shovel the mechanism.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, first driven shaft with be equipped with the waterproof board between the second driven shaft.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, pasture and water is eradicateed the mechanism and is included the fixed plate, the through-hole has been seted up to the central authorities of fixed plate, the bottom vertical fixation of fixed plate has the mounting panel, evenly be fixed with a plurality of on the mounting panel and shovel the grass blade, the front end of shovel the grass blade is sharp-pointed sword column structure, the tail end of shovel the grass blade fixed weld in on the mounting panel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixedly connected with montant of rack, the bottom of montant is run through L type support bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate, a plurality of hay cutter blade is evenly installed to the bottom of limiting plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of equipment main part is run through and is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the fixed cover in upper end of (mixing) shaft has connect the sixth belt pulley, the fixed cover in lower extreme of first driven shaft has connect the seventh belt pulley, the seventh belt pulley with the sixth belt pulley passes through belt drive and connects, the lower extreme external surface fixing of (mixing) shaft has a plurality of puddler.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the puddler sets up downwards to one side, and personally submits the degree setting with the level.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of rack has a pair of slider, L type support is close to a side surface of rack be equipped with the spout that the slider matches.

As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the first rotary-cut blade and the second rotary-cut blade are both circular blades.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up driving motor, driving motor is through first belt pulley, first driven shaft is connected to second belt pulley and belt drive, first driven shaft and then drives the rotation of first rotary-cut blade and cut the pasture and water, first driven shaft passes through the third belt pulley, the second driven shaft is connected to fourth belt pulley and belt drive, the second transmission shaft passes through the fourth belt pulley, fifth belt pulley and belt are connected with the third driven shaft drive, and then drive and cut the pasture and water many times the rotation of second rotary-cut blade, and first rotary-cut blade is adjacent with second rotary-cut blade and is close to the efficiency that helps improving the pasture and water to clear away.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the second driven shaft, the third driven shaft, pasture and water shovels mechanism and (mixing) shaft, first driven shaft drives the fourth driven shaft through first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing and rotates, the fourth driven shaft drives the carousel through third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear meshing and rotates, the carousel passes through the rocker and drives sector gear circulation reciprocating motion, and then drive rack reciprocating motion in the upper and lower direction, and then make the hay cutter blade of limiting plate bottom carry out the hay cutter to cut, the pasture and water after the hay cutter is cut passes through the through-hole under the effect of rivers, then pass through belt drive by seventh belt pulley and sixth belt pulley and connect, and then it is rotatory to drive the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft is dragged out with the nest at the pasture and water section of hay cutter blade top through the puddler of lower extreme, prevent that pasture and water from shoveling the interior pasture and.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the apparatus for removing aquatic weeds in hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a transmission structure of a second transmission shaft and a third transmission shaft of the aquatic weed removing device for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the L-shaped bracket and the rack of the aquatic weed removing device for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a float grass shoveling mechanism of the float grass cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram at hydraulic engineering clears away equipment carousel back with pasture and water.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a motor protection shell; 3. a drive motor; 4. a first pulley; 5. a first driven shaft; 6. a second pulley; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a third belt pulley; 9. a first rotary-cut blade; 10. a second driven shaft; 11. a third driven shaft; 12. a fourth belt pulley; 13. a fifth belt pulley; 14. a second rotary-cut blade; 15. an L-shaped bracket; 16. a rack; 17. a spring; 18. a fixing plate; 19. A sector gear; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a fourth driven shaft; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a third bevel gear; 24. a turntable; 25. a fourth bevel gear; 26. a rocker; 27. a float grass shoveling mechanism; 28. a waterproof sheet; 29. a fixing plate; 30. a through hole; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a grass shoveling blade; 33. a vertical rod; 34. A limiting plate; 35. a hay cutter blade; 36. a stirring shaft; 37. a sixth belt pulley; 38. a seventh belt pulley; 39. a stirring rod; 40. a slider; 41. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waterweed clearing device for hydraulic engineering comprises a device main body 1, wherein a motor protective shell 2 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1, a driving motor 3 is arranged in the motor protective shell 2, a first belt pulley 4 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 3, a first driven shaft 5 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 3, a second belt pulley 6 and a first bevel gear 7 are sequentially fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the first driven shaft 5, the second belt pulley 6 is connected with the first belt pulley 4 through belt transmission, the first driven shaft 5 penetrates through the top of the device main body 1 and extends to the inner side of the device main body 1, a third belt pulley 8 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the first driven shaft 5, a first rotary-cutting blade 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the device main body 1 at the lower end of the first driven shaft 5, a second driven shaft 10 is arranged at the front end of the first driven shaft 5, third driven shafts 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second driven shaft 10, two fourth belt pulleys 12 are sequentially and fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the second driven shaft 10, fifth belt pulleys 13 are fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the third driven shaft 11, the two fifth belt pulleys 13 are respectively connected with the two fourth belt pulleys 12 through belt transmission, at least one pair of second rotary-cutting blades 14 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the second driven shaft 10 and the third driven shaft 11, an L-shaped bracket 15 is arranged at the front end of the third driven shaft 11, a rack 16 is arranged at the front end of the L-shaped bracket 15, a spring 17 is arranged at the top of the rack 16, the rack 16 is movably connected with the bottom of the front end of the equipment main body 1 through the spring 17, a bracket 18 is arranged on one side of the spring 17, a sector gear 19 is movably installed at the bottom of the bracket 18, and the sector gear 19 is meshed with the rack 16, the front end of the motor protective housing 2 is equipped with a fixing frame 20, one side of the motor protective housing 2 close to the fixing frame 20 is penetrated and equipped with a fourth driven shaft 21, one end of the fourth driven shaft 21 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 22, the second bevel gear 22 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 7, the other end of the fourth driven shaft 21 is penetrated and connected with a third bevel gear 23 fixedly sleeved on one side of the fixing frame 20, the top of the inner side of the fixing frame 20 is equipped with a turntable 24, the back of the turntable 24 is rotatably connected with a fourth bevel gear 25, the fourth bevel gear 25 is meshed and connected with the third bevel gear 23, a rocker 26 is movably mounted on one side of the turntable 24, the bottom of the rocker 26 is hinged with one end of the sector gear 19, and a float grass shoveling mechanism 27 is fixedly mounted on the.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a waterproof board 28 is disposed between the first driven shaft 5 and the second driven shaft 10.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, pasture and water is eradicated mechanism 27 and is included fixed plate 29, through-hole 30 has been seted up to the central authorities of fixed plate 29, the bottom vertical fixation of fixed plate 29 has mounting panel 31, evenly be fixed with a plurality of shovel grass blade 32 on the mounting panel 31, the front end of shovel grass blade 32 is sharp-pointed sword column structure, the tail end of shovel grass blade 32 fixed weld in on the mounting panel 31.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the rack 16 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 33, the bottom of the vertical rod 33 penetrates through the bottom of the L-shaped bracket 15 and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 34, and a plurality of hay cutters 35 are uniformly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate 34.

In this embodiment, preferably, a stirring shaft 36 penetrates through the bottom of the apparatus main body 1, a sixth belt pulley 37 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the stirring shaft 36, a seventh belt pulley 38 is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the first driven shaft 5, the seventh belt pulley 38 is connected with the sixth belt pulley 37 through a belt transmission, and a plurality of stirring rods 39 are fixed on the outer surface of the lower end of the stirring shaft 36.

In this embodiment, preferably, the stirring rod 39 is disposed obliquely downward and at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane.

In this embodiment, preferably, a pair of sliders 40 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rack 16, and a sliding groove 41 matched with the sliders 40 is formed on a surface of one side of the L-shaped bracket 15 close to the rack 16.

In this embodiment, the first rotary cutting blade 9 and the second rotary cutting blade 14 are preferably circular blades.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, when the device body 1 is driven by the ship body to move forwards, the driving motor 3 is arranged, the driving motor 3 is connected with the first driven shaft 5 through the first belt pulley 4, the second belt pulley 6 and the belt in a transmission mode, the first driven shaft 5 further drives the first rotary-cut blade 9 to rotate to cut aquatic weeds, the first driven shaft 5 is connected with the second driven shaft 10 through the third belt pulley 8, the fourth belt pulley 12 and the belt in a transmission mode, the second driving shaft 10 is connected with the third driven shaft 11 through the fourth belt pulley 12, the fifth belt pulley 13 and the belt in a transmission mode, and then the plurality of pairs of second rotary-cut blades 14 are driven to rotate to cut the aquatic weeds, and the first rotary-cut blade 9 is adjacent to the second rotary-cut blades 14 and is close to the second rotary-cut blades to improve the aquatic; the first driven shaft 5 drives the fourth driven shaft 21 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 22, the fourth driven shaft 21 drives the rotary disc 24 to rotate through the meshing of the third bevel gear 23 and the fourth bevel gear 25, the rotary disc 24 drives the sector gear 19 to do reciprocating motion through the rocker 26, the rack 16 is further driven to do reciprocating motion in the up-and-down direction, the hay cutter blade 35 at the bottom of the limiting plate 34 is further used for chopping the aquatic weeds, the cut aquatic weeds pass through the through hole 30 under the action of water flow, then the seventh belt pulley 38 and the sixth belt pulley 37 are connected through belt transmission, the stirring shaft 36 is further driven to rotate, the stirring shaft 36 pulls the aquatic weeds section above the hay cutter blade 32 through the stirring rod 39 at the lower end, and the equipment is prevented from being broken due to the excessive stacking of the aquatic weeds in the aquatic weeds shoveling mechanism 27.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment is clear away to pasture and water for hydraulic engineering, includes equipment subject (1), its characterized in that: the top of the equipment main body (1) is provided with a motor protective shell (2), a driving motor (3) is arranged in the motor protective shell (2), an output shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley (4), one side of the driving motor (3) is provided with a first driven shaft (5), the upper end of the first driven shaft (5) is sequentially and fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley (6) and a first bevel gear (7), the second belt pulley (6) is connected with the first belt pulley (4) through belt transmission, the first driven shaft (5) penetrates through the top of the equipment main body (1) and extends to the inner side of the equipment main body (1), the middle part of the first driven shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley (8), the lower end of the first driven shaft (5) penetrates through the bottom of the inner side of the equipment main body (1) and is fixedly provided with a first rotary cutting blade (9), the front end of the first driven shaft (5) is provided with a second driven shaft (10), the two sides of the second driven shaft (10) are symmetrically provided with a third driven shaft (11), the upper end of the second driven shaft (10) is sequentially fixedly sleeved with two fourth belt pulleys (12), the upper end of the third driven shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved with a fifth belt pulley (13), the two fifth belt pulleys (13) are respectively connected with the two fourth belt pulleys (12) through belt transmission, the bottoms of the second driven shaft (10) and the third driven shaft (11) are respectively and fixedly provided with at least one pair of second rotary-cut blades (14), the front end of the third driven shaft (11) is provided with an L-shaped bracket (15), the front end of the L-shaped bracket (15) is provided with a rack (16), the top of the rack (16) is provided with a spring (17), the rack (16) is movably connected with the bottom of the front end of the equipment main body (1) through the spring (17), one side of the spring (17) is provided with a support (18), the bottom of the support (18) is movably provided with a sector gear (19), the sector gear (19) is meshed with the rack (16) and connected, the front end of the motor protective shell (2) is provided with a fixed frame (20), one side, close to the fixed frame (20), of the motor protective shell (2) is provided with a fourth driven shaft (21) in a penetrating mode, one end of the fourth driven shaft (21) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (22), the second bevel gear (22) is meshed with the first bevel gear (7) and connected, the other end of the fourth driven shaft (21) penetrates through one side of the fixed frame (20) and is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear (23), the top of the inner side of the fixed frame (20) is provided with a rotary table (24), and the back of the rotary table (24) is, the fourth bevel gear (25) is meshed with the third bevel gear (23), a rocker (26) is movably mounted on one side of the rotary table (24), the bottom of the rocker (26) is hinged with one end of the sector gear (19), and a float grass shoveling mechanism (27) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the equipment main body (1); a waterproof plate (28) is arranged between the first driven shaft (5) and the second driven shaft (10); float grass shoveling mechanism (27) is including fixed plate (29), through-hole (30) have been seted up to the central authorities of fixed plate (29), the bottom vertical fixation of fixed plate (29) has mounting panel (31), evenly be fixed with a plurality of shovel grass blade (32) on mounting panel (31), the front end of shovel grass blade (32) is sharp-pointed sword column structure, the tail end of shovel grass blade (32) fixed weld in on mounting panel (31).

2. The aquatic plant removing device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the straw chopping machine is characterized in that a vertical rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (16), a limiting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped support (15) and penetrates through the bottom of the vertical rod (33), and a plurality of straw chopping blades (35) are evenly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate (34).

3. The aquatic plant removing device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of equipment main part (1) runs through and is equipped with (mixing) shaft (36), the fixed cover in upper end of (mixing) shaft (36) has connect sixth belt pulley (37), the fixed cover in lower extreme of first driven shaft (5) has connect seventh belt pulley (38), seventh belt pulley (38) with sixth belt pulley (37) pass through belt drive and connect, the lower extreme external surface mounting of (mixing) shaft (36) has a plurality of puddler (39).

4. The aquatic plant removing device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod (39) is obliquely arranged downwards and is arranged at an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane.

5. The aquatic plant removing device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the rack (16) is fixedly provided with a pair of sliding blocks (40), and the surface of one side, close to the rack (16), of the L-shaped support (15) is provided with a sliding groove (41) matched with the sliding blocks (40).

6. The aquatic plant removing device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotary cutter blade (9) and the second rotary cutter blade (14) are both round blades.