CN219364535U

CN219364535U - Garbage cleaning ship

Info

Publication number: CN219364535U
Application number: CN202223613085.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨宇; 赵慧杰; 侯尚豪; 朱雪琼
Original assignee: Tianjin College University Of Science & Technology Beijing
Current assignee: Tianjin College University Of Science & Technology Beijing
Priority date: 2022-12-31
Filing date: 2022-12-31
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning boats, in particular to a garbage cleaning boat which comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein one end of the top surface of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism, a power mechanism is fixedly connected between the top surface of the cleaning mechanism and the crushing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a boat body, and rectangular notches I are formed in two sides of one end of the bottom surface of the boat body. According to the utility model, the garbage in front of the device can be concentrated between the two conveyor belts through the rotation of the two conveyor belts, garbage near the bank can be concentrated between the two conveyor belts without manual independent cleaning, so that the expenditure of cost can be reduced, the conveyor belts I are connected between the outer walls of the two round rods I in a transmission manner, the garbage concentrated between the two conveyor belts II can be conveyed into the crushing mechanism to crush the garbage, the occupied space can be reduced, the device can clean the garbage in water for a long time, and the cleaning efficiency of the garbage on the water surface is improved.

Description

Garbage cleaning ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning boats, in particular to a garbage cleaning boat.

Background

Due to the development of industry, the water quality is easily polluted seriously due to more sundries and garbage in rivers and lakes, the aquatic weed growth and death of fish and shrimp are aggravated by the eutrophication of the water body, great inconvenience is brought to the production and life of people, and a plurality of water surface cleaning vessels are developed for removing and collecting the sundries and garbage in the water.

In the real scene, most of the water surface garbage is concentrated on the bank, and because the bank situation is complicated, and the water depth is shallower, unmanned ship is difficult to be close to, causes the situation that coastal garbage is difficult to clear up, consumes a large amount of manpower and materials, brings harmful effects to the environment, and salvages the garbage occupation space that comes up big, fills up the garbage collection box very easily, needs frequent to travel the garbage clearance ship to the bank and pours out salvaged garbage, leads to the garbage clearance efficiency to the surface of water too slow.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a garbage cleaning ship, the garbage in front of the device can be concentrated between two conveyor belts through the rotation of the conveyor belts II, garbage close to the shore can be concentrated between the two conveyor belts II, the cost is reduced without manual independent cleaning, the conveyor belts I are connected between the outer walls of two round rods in a transmission way, the garbage concentrated between the two conveyor belts II can be conveyed into a crushing mechanism for crushing the garbage, the occupied space can be reduced, the garbage cleaning ship can clean the garbage in water for a long time, and the cleaning efficiency of the garbage on the water surface is improved.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rubbish clearance ship, includes clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism top surface one end fixedly connected with crushing mechanism, fixedly connected with power unit between clearance mechanism top surface and the crushing mechanism, clearance mechanism includes the hull, rectangle breach one has all been seted up to hull bottom surface one end both sides, two rotate between the both sides face that rectangle breach one inside deviates from mutually and be connected with the pivot, pivot outer wall both ends are located the equal fixedly connected with water wheel of inside rectangle breach one that corresponds, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in hull top surface one end both sides, rectangle breach two has been seted up in the penetration of hull top surface one side, between the both sides face that rectangle breach two is relative and two all rotate between the backup pad and be connected with round bar one, two transmission connection has the conveyer belt one between a round bar outer wall, the both sides that hull rectangle breach two place the end all runs through and rotates and be connected with round bar two, round bar two both ends are connected with the rolling plate, round bar two top penetration of round bar two both ends run through the rolling plate top surface that is located the top and fixedly connected with double groove, be located between the rolling plate two opposite both sides face of the same round bar two ends and the same round bar, three top belt pulley connection has the three belt pulleys and one of the three belt pulleys.

The method is further characterized in that: the utility model provides a crushing mechanism, including two supporting plates, a round bar outer wall one end fixedly connected with single groove band pulley, a round bar outer wall other end fixedly connected with bevel gear one, crushing mechanism includes the collection box with hull top surface fixedly connected with, collection box top fixedly connected with top is loudspeaker form smashes the case, it is four to smash all to rotate between the both ends of the inside opposite both sides face of case to be connected with the round bar, two the round bar is four to be located the equal fixedly connected with crushing wheel of outer wall of smashing the incasement, two the one end of round bar is four runs through crushing case side and equal fixedly connected with intermeshing's straight-line gear, one of them round bar is four to be located smash between the outside outer wall fixedly connected with of case and the single groove band pulley of single groove band pulley two through belt two transmission connection.

The method is further characterized in that: the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt pulley I between two water wheels, the power mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor fixedly connected with the top surface of the ship body, two output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with a bevel gear II, the outer wall of one output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt pulley V which is connected with the single-groove belt pulley I through a belt III transmission, the top surface of the ship body is positioned at two ends of the double-shaft motor and is rotationally connected with connecting shafts, the connecting shaft is characterized in that the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III which is meshed with the bevel gear II for transmission, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt pulley six which is connected with another groove of the double-groove belt pulley at the corresponding position through a belt IV for transmission, one connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top end of the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear IV which is meshed with the bevel gear I.

The method is further characterized in that: the round bar five is rotationally connected between the two rotating plates positioned on the same side, and two ends of the round bar five penetrate through the side surfaces of the corresponding rotating plates and are fixedly connected with rubber wheels.

The method is further characterized in that: the first conveyor belt and the outer wall of the first conveyor belt are fixedly connected with a plurality of pull plates at equal intervals.

The method is further characterized in that: both ends of one side face of the collecting box are rotationally connected with a box door through hinges.

The method is further characterized in that: the top surface of the ship body is provided with a rectangular groove for transmission of the single-groove belt wheel I and the single-groove belt wheel five belts III.

The method is further characterized in that: the connecting rod outer wall rotates to be connected with one of them backup pad side fixed connection's fixed.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the equal fixedly connected with water wheels of rectangle breach one inside that is located corresponding pivot outer wall both ends, can make the device remove at the surface of water through the rotation of water wheels, conveniently clear up the rubbish of surface of water, be connected with conveyer belt two through driving between three outer walls of two round bars, through the rotation of conveyer belt two, can concentrate the rubbish in the device the place ahead between two conveyer belts two, and also can concentrate the rubbish that is close to the bank between two conveyer belts two, do not need the manual work to clear up alone, can reduce the expenditure of cost.

2. Through being connected with conveyer belt one with the transmission between two round bars outer walls, can carry the rubbish of concentrating between two conveyer belts two to smashing the mechanism in smashing rubbish, can reduce the space that occupies, make the device can clear up rubbish in the aquatic for a longer time, improve the cleaning efficiency of surface of water rubbish.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pulverizing mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning mechanism; 11. a hull; 111. rectangular notch I; 112. a rotating shaft; 113. a water wheel; 114. a single groove belt wheel I; 12. a support plate; 121. a first conveyor belt; 122. a second single-groove belt wheel; 123. bevel gears I; 124. a fixing plate; 13. a rotating plate; 131. a double groove belt wheel; 132. a single groove belt wheel III; 133. a rubber wheel; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a collection box; 22. a crushing box; 23. a pulverizing wheel; 24. spur gears; 25. a single groove belt wheel IV; 3. a power mechanism; 31. a biaxial motor; 32. bevel gears II; 33. a single groove belt wheel five; 34. a connecting shaft; 35. six single groove belt wheels; 36. bevel gears III; 37. a connecting rod; 38. and a bevel gear IV.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage disposal ship comprises a disposal mechanism 1, wherein one end of the top surface of the disposal mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism 2, a power mechanism 3 is fixedly connected between the top surface of the disposal mechanism 1 and the crushing mechanism 2, the disposal mechanism 1 comprises a ship body 11, rectangular notches I111 are respectively arranged on two sides of one end of the bottom surface of the ship body 11, a rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected between two opposite side surfaces of the two rectangular notches I111, two ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 112 are respectively fixedly connected with a water wheel 113 in the corresponding rectangular notches I111, two sides of one end of the top surface of the ship body 11 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting plate 12, one side of the top surface of the ship body 11 is penetrated and provided with a rectangular notch II, round rods I121 are respectively rotatably connected between two opposite side surfaces of the rectangular notch II and between the two supporting plates 12, a conveying belt I121 is respectively connected between two outer walls of the round rods, round rods II are respectively penetrated and rotatably connected with round rods II, the two ends of the round bar II are fixedly connected with the rotating plate 13, the top end of the round bar II penetrates through the top surface of the rotating plate 13 positioned above and is fixedly connected with the double-groove belt wheel 131, the round bar III is rotatably connected between the two opposite side surfaces of the rotating plate 13 positioned at the two ends of the same round bar II, the transmission belt II is connected between the outer walls of the two round bars III, the top end of one round bar III penetrates through the rotating plate 13 positioned above and is fixedly connected with the single-groove belt wheel III 132 which is in transmission connection with one groove of the double-groove belt wheel 131 through the belt I, the water wheels 113 are fixedly connected inside the corresponding rectangular notch I111 at the two ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 112, the device can move on the water surface through the rotation of the water wheels 113, the garbage on the water surface can be cleaned conveniently, the transmission belt II is connected between the three outer walls of the two round bars, through the rotation of conveyer belt two, can concentrate the rubbish in the device the place ahead between two conveyer belts two, and also can concentrate the rubbish that is close to the bank between two conveyer belts two, do not need the manual work to clear up alone, can reduce the expenditure of cost, be connected with conveyer belt one 121 through the transmission between two round bars outer walls, can carry the rubbish of concentrating between two conveyer belts two to smashing mechanism 2 in smashing rubbish, can reduce the space that occupies, make the device can be longer clear up rubbish in aquatic, improve the cleaning efficiency of surface of water rubbish.

The utility model provides a circular pole one outer wall one end fixedly connected with single groove band pulley two 122 between two backup pads 12, circular pole one outer wall other end fixedly connected with bevel gear one 123, crushing mechanism 2 includes the collection box 21 with hull 11 top surface fixedly connected with, collection box 21 top surface fixedly connected with top is the crushing case 22 of loudspeaker form, all rotate between the both ends of the inside opposite both sides face of crushing case 22 and be connected with circular pole four, two circular poles four are located the equal fixedly connected with crushing wheel 23 of outer wall in crushing case 22, the straight gear 24 of the equal fixedly connected with intermeshing of one end run through crushing case 22 side of two circular poles four, one of them circular pole four is located the outside outer wall fixedly connected with of crushing case 22 and single groove band pulley four 25 of being connected with single groove band pulley two 122 through the equal fixedly connected with of belt two transmission, through the equal fixedly connected with crushing wheel 23 of outer wall of two circular poles four are located crushing case 22, can smash the rubbish of carrying to crushing case 22, can reduce the space occupied, make the device can clear up rubbish in water the surface of water, improve the clearance efficiency of rubbish.

The outer wall of the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt pulley I114 between two water wheels 113, the power mechanism 3 comprises a double-shaft motor 31 fixedly connected with the top surface of the ship body 11, two output ends of the double-shaft motor 31 are fixedly connected with a bevel gear II 32, the outer wall of one output end of the double-shaft motor 31 is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt pulley V33 which is connected with the single-groove belt pulley I114 through a belt III transmission, the top surface of the ship body 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 34 at two ends of the double-shaft motor 31, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III 36 which is meshed with the bevel gear II 32 for transmission, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt pulley V35 which is connected with the other groove of the double-groove belt pulley 131 at the corresponding position through a belt IV transmission, the top end of one connecting shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 37, the top end of the outer wall of the connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear IV 38 which is meshed with the bevel gear I123, the device can move on the water surface through fixedly connecting the outer wall of one output end of the double-shaft motor 31 with the five 33 single-groove belt wheels which are connected with the first 114 single-groove belt wheels through the three transmission belt, so that the garbage on the water surface can be conveniently cleaned, the six 35 single-groove belt wheels which are connected with the other groove of the double-groove belt wheel 131 at the corresponding position through the four transmission belt are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting shaft 34, the two conveying belts can rotate, the garbage on the water surface is concentrated between the two conveying belts, the four 38 bevel gears which are meshed with the first 123 bevel gears are fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of the connecting rod 37, the first 121 conveying belt is rotated, the garbage concentrated between the two conveying belts is conveyed into the crushing box 22 for crushing, the occupied space can be reduced, the device can clean the garbage in the water for a longer time, improving the cleaning efficiency of the garbage on the water surface.

The round bar five is rotationally connected between the two rotating plates 13 positioned on the same side, two ends of the round bar five penetrate through the side faces of the corresponding rotating plates 13 and are fixedly connected with the rubber wheels 133, the rubber wheels 133 can prevent the device from colliding with the bank when cleaning garbage on the bank, the device is damaged, the first 121 conveyor belt and the outer wall of the first conveyor belt are fixedly connected with a plurality of pull plates at equal intervals, the garbage on the water surface can be intensively conveyed through the pull plates, two ends of one side face of the collecting box 21 are rotationally connected with a box door through hinges, the crushed garbage can be conveniently poured out, the top face of the ship body 11 is provided with a rectangular groove for driving the first 114 single-groove belt pulley and the fifth 33 single-groove belt pulley, the transmission between the first 114 single-groove belt pulley and the fifth 33 is facilitated, the device can move on the water surface, the outer wall of the connecting rod 37 is rotationally connected with the fixing plate 124 fixedly connected with the side face of one supporting plate 12, and the connecting rod 37 cannot shake when the double-shaft motor 31 works.

Working principle: when in use, the double-shaft motor 31 is electrified to rotate two output ends of the double-shaft motor 31, the two rotated output ends can rotate the two bevel gears 32 and the single-groove belt pulley five 33, the rotating single-groove belt pulley five 33 can rotate the single-groove belt pulley three 114 so as to rotate the two water wheels 113, the device can move on the water surface, the bevel gears 32 and the bevel gears 36 are meshed and driven, the rotating bevel gears 32 can drive the bevel gears 36 to rotate, the connecting shaft 34 can rotate, the rotating connecting shaft 34 can drive the single-groove belt pulley six 35 to rotate, the rotating double-groove belt pulley 131 can drive the single-groove belt pulley three 132 to rotate due to the four-transmission connection of the belt between the single-groove belt pulley six 35 and the other groove of the double-groove belt pulley 131, the rotating single-groove belt pulley three 132 can drive the conveying belt two round bars to slide on the outer walls of the two round bars, the garbage collected on the water surface can be conveyed into the crushing box 22 through the first conveying belt 121 by the first conveying belt 121, the second conveying belt 122 is connected with the fourth conveying belt 25 through the second conveying belt, the first rotary conveying belt can drive the second single-groove belt 122 to rotate, the fourth rotary conveying belt 25 can drive the fourth single-groove belt pulley 25 to rotate, the fourth rotary conveying belt 25 can drive the fourth rotary conveying belt to rotate, because the straight gears 24 are fixedly connected with one ends of the four round rods and mutually meshed, the two crushing wheels 23 can reversely rotate, the garbage falling into the crushing box 22 can be crushed, the crushed garbage is collected in the collecting box 21, the occupied space of the garbage can be reduced, the garbage can be poured out of the device without frequent shoal, and the cleaning efficiency of the device on the garbage on the water surface can be improved.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the utility model, as various modifications and additions may be made to the particular embodiments described, or in a similar manner, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish clearance ship, its characterized in that, including clearance mechanism (1), clearance mechanism (1) top surface one end fixedly connected with rubbing crusher constructs (2), fixedly connected with power unit (3) between clearance mechanism (1) top surface and rubbing crusher constructs (2), clearance mechanism (1) are including hull (11), rectangle breach one (111) have all been seted up to hull (11) bottom surface one end both sides, two rotation is connected with pivot (112) between the both sides face that rectangle breach one (111) inside deviates from mutually, pivot (112) outer wall both ends are located rectangle breach one (111) inside all fixedly connected with water wheels (113) that correspond, hull (11) top surface one end both sides all fixedly connected with backup pad (12), rectangle breach two have been seted up in the run-through of hull (11) top surface one side, all be connected with round bar one between the both sides face that rectangle breach two are relative and two round bar one outer wall between the transmission is connected with conveyer belt one (121), both sides that hull (11) rectangle two were located end rotate are connected with round bar two and run-through, two round bar two top end connection plates (13) are located two round bar top end connection plate (13) and two fixed connection plate top end run-through, the round bar III is rotationally connected between two opposite side surfaces of the rotating plates (13) positioned at two ends of the same round bar II, the two round bars are connected with the conveying belt II in a transmission manner between the outer walls of the round bars III, one of the round bars III penetrates through the rotating plate (13) positioned above and is fixedly connected with the single-groove belt wheel III (132) which is connected with one groove of the double-groove belt wheels (131) through the belt I in a transmission manner.

2. The garbage cleaning ship according to claim 1, wherein one end of an outer wall of a round rod between two supporting plates (12) is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt wheel II (122), the other end of the outer wall of the round rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II (123), the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a collecting box (21) fixedly connected with the top surface of a ship body (11), the top surface of the collecting box (21) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (22) with a horn-shaped top end, a round rod IV is rotatably connected between two ends of two opposite side surfaces inside the crushing box (22), two crushing wheels (23) are fixedly connected to outer walls of the round rod IV in the crushing box (22), one end of the round rod IV penetrates through the side surface of the crushing box (22) and is fixedly connected with a straight gear II (24) meshed with each other, and one end of the round rod IV is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt wheel IV (25) which is in transmission connection with the single-groove belt wheel II (122) through a belt II.

3. A garbage cleaning ship according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the rotating shaft (112) is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt wheel one (114) between two water wheels (113), the power mechanism (3) comprises a double-shaft motor (31) fixedly connected with the top surface of the ship body (11), two output ends of the double-shaft motor (31) are fixedly connected with a bevel gear two (32), one of the outer walls of the double-shaft motor (31) is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt wheel five (33) which is connected with the single-groove belt wheel one (114) through belt three transmission, the top surface of the ship body (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (34) at two ends of the double-shaft motor (31) in a rotating manner, the outer wall of the connecting shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear three (36) which is meshed with the bevel gear two (32), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt wheel six (35) which is connected with the other groove of the double-groove belt wheel (131) at the corresponding position through a belt four transmission, the top end of the connecting shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (37), and the top end of the connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear one bevel gear (123) with the bevel gear four bevel gear (38).

4. A garbage cleaning ship according to claim 1, characterized in that a round bar five is rotatably connected between two rotating plates (13) positioned on the same side, and both ends of the round bar five penetrate through the side surfaces of the corresponding rotating plates (13) and are fixedly connected with rubber wheels (133).

5. A garbage cleaning ship according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of pull plates are fixedly connected with the first conveyor belt (121) and the outer wall of the first conveyor belt at equal intervals.

6. A garbage cleaning ship according to claim 2, characterized in that both ends of a side surface of the collecting box (21) are rotatably connected with a box door by means of hinges.

7. A garbage cleaning ship according to claim 3, characterized in that the top surface of the hull (11) is provided with rectangular grooves for belt three transmission of the single groove belt pulley one (114) and the single groove belt pulley five (33).

8. A garbage cleaning ship according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the connecting rod (37) is rotatably connected with a fixing plate (124) fixedly connected with the side of one of the support plates (12).